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Culture Documents
NRS 030 - Voltage Transformers
NRS 030 - Voltage Transformers
NRS 030 - Voltage Transformers
180
NRS 030:2001
ISBN 0626-13390-4
Second edition
Correspondence to be directed to
(012) 428-7911
(012) 344-1568
sales@sabs.co.za
http://www.sabs.co.za
COPYRIGHT RESERVED
Printed on behalf of the NRS Project in the Republic of South Africa
by the South African Bureau of Standards
1 Dr Lategan Road, Groenkloof, Pretoria
NRS 030:2001
Contents
Page
Foreword ...............................................................................................................
Introduction ...........................................................................................................
1 Scope ...............................................................................................................
4 Requirements .....................................................................................................
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
5 Tests
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
27
29
31
Bibliography ..........................................................................................................
37
NRS 030:2001
Foreword
This specification has been prepared on behalf of the Electricity Suppliers Liaison Committee
(ESLC) and approved by it for use by supply authorities.This specification is based on
SABS IEC 60044-2:1997.
This specification was prepared by a Working Group which, at the time of publication, comprised the
following members:
Dr F Mariani (Chairman)
M J Hyde
J P Boshoff
A J Claasen
C B Clark
D G Duncan
B de Jager
J A Ehrich
F M Lukacsovics
V Sewchand (Project Leader)
M T Outram
H Smit
A Manufacturers Interest Group (MIG) structured through the Electrical Engineering and Allied
Industries Association (EEAIA) was consulted on the contents of this specification and its comments
were incorporated where the working group was in agreement. The MIG comprised the following
members:
M Barbolini
A Calvino
K Gilbert
R Constable
P Goulooze
E S Mokholo
B Scholtz
B Warburton
A Wolmarans
Transformer Manufacturers
ETC
GEC Alsthom
HTSA
Conelectric
ABB Powertech
Current Electric
Instruform
XAMAX
The Working Group was appointed by the ESLC, which, at the time of approval, comprised the
following members:
R Wienand (Chairman)
M N Bailey
A J Claasen
N Croucher
P Crowdy
W G H Dykman
A H L Fortmann
P A Johnson
J G Louw
D Michie
A J van der Merwe
J S van Heerden
P van Niekerk
NRS 030:2001
Introduction
This specification was prepared to establish and promote uniform requirements for inductive voltage
transformers for rated a.c. voltages from 3,6 kV up to and including 145 kV, for use with electrical
measuring instruments, electrical protection devices, or both. This specification is intended to enable
purchasers to acquire the specified equipment without the need for detailed and extensive contract
documents.
The ESLC expresses the wish that, in the national interest and in support of government policy to
foster local manufacture and to stimulate export, all purchasers adopt the requirements of this
specification insofar as their particular conditions will allow. Any differences between this
specification and the corresponding purchasers requirements should, as far as possible, be clearly
indicated in schedules A and B attached to this specification and where appropriate, be submitted
for consideration in future revision thereof.
Key words
Voltage transformers; Inductive; Measuring; Protection.
NRS 030:2001
NRS 030:2001
SPECIFICATION
Inductive voltage transformers for rated a.c. voltages from 3,6 kV up to
and including 145 kV for indoor and outdoor applications
Preferred requirements for applications in the Electricity Supply Industry
1 Scope
This specification is based on SABS IEC 60044-2 for single-phase voltage transformers and
BS 7729 for three-phase voltage transformers and covers the requirements for inductive voltage
transformers for rated a.c. voltages from 3,6 kV up to and including 145 kV for indoor and outdoor
applications, for use with electrical measuring instruments and electrical protection devices, or both,
at a service frequency of 50 Hz.
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in the text, constitute provisions
of NRS 030. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards and
specifications are subject to revision, and parties to purchase agreements based on NRS 030 are
encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards listed
below. Information on currently valid national and international standards and specifications can be
obtained from the South African Bureau of Standards.
IEC 60060-2:1994, High voltage test techniques Part 2: Measuring systems.
IEC 60269-2:1986, Low voltage fuses Part 2: Supplementary requirements for fuses for use by
authorized persons (fuses mainly for industrial application).
IEC 60270:1981, Partial discharge measurements.
IEC 60282-1:1994, High voltage fuses Part 1: Current limiting fuses.
(Amendment No. 1, 1996)
IEC 60296:1982, Specification for unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear.
(Amendment No. 1, 1986)
IEC 60376:1971, Specification and acceptance for new sulphur hexafluoride.
BS 1872: 1984, Specification for electroplated coatings of tin.
BS 7729: 1994, Instrument transformers: Three-phase voltage transformers for voltage level
having Um up to 52kV.
SABS EN 10240:1997, Internal and/or external protective coatings for steel tubes Specification
for hot-dipped galvanised coatings applied in automatic plants.
SABS IEC 60044-2:1997, Instrument Transformers Part 2: Inductive voltage transformers.
NRS 030:2001
SABS IEC 60298:1990, A.C. metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above
1 kV and up to and including 52 kV.
SABS IEC 60529: 1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code).
SABS IEC 60694: 1996, Common specifications for high-voltage switch-gear and control gear
standards.
SABS ISO 1461: 2000, Hot-dipped galvanised coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles
Specification and test methods.
SABS 156:1977, Moulded-case circuit-breakers.
SABS 555:1985, Mineral insulating oil for transformers and switchgear (uninhibited).
SABS 1885:2001, Metal-clad switch-gear for rated a.c. voltages above 1kV and up to and including
36kV Part 1: General requirements and methods of test.
3.1.5 valid test certificates: A certified copy of the original test certificate of a test conducted by
approved testing authority.
3.1.6 special tests: Tests to be performed on request from the customer.
3.2 Abbreviation
For the purposes of this specification the following abbreviation apply:
3.2.1 MCB: miniature circuit breaker
NRS 030:2001
4 Requirements
4.1 General requirements
a) Unless otherwise specified in schedule A, the following standard service conditions apply:
1) ambient air temperature: 10 C to 40 C;
2) altitude: not exceeding 1 800 m;
3) average humidity: not exceeding 95 %;
4) wind pressure: not exceeding 700 Pa (equivalent to 34 m/s).
5) level of atmospheric pollution: heavy; and
6) special conditions as specified in schedule A.
For voltage transformers that are intended for service at altitude exceeding the altitudes at which the
type tests and routine tests had been conducted or are to be conducted, corrections shall be applied
in accordance with SABS IEC 60044-2 and BS 7729.
b) The following will be specified in schedule A: whether the voltage transformer is required either
indoors or outdoors; whether it is required for measuring or protection applications; the rated
burden, at the rated accuracy class; the nominal system phase-to-phase voltage (Un) or phase-toneutral voltage; the maximum r.m.s. phase-to-phase equipment voltage (Um); the number of phases;
the nominal supply frequency; the method of system earthing; single-phase or three-phase
transformer; symmetrical three-phase fault current and other relevant details.
If so specified in schedule A, the voltage transformer shall be provided with a power winding that
complies with the voltage rating and the continuous current rating specified in schedule A.
c) The name of the manufacturer, the type reference of the voltage transformer offered, and all
other information required shall be stated in schedule B.
NOTE For Schedules A and B, see annex B2.
NRS 030:2001
Highest r.m.s.
voltage for
equipment Um
withstand voltage
kV
kV
kV
kV
3,6
3,3
45
16
7,2
6,6
75
22
12
11
95
28
22
150
50
24
36
33
200
70
52
44
250
95
72,5
66
350
140
100
88
450
185
145
132
650
275
NRS 030:2001
4.1.4.8 Facilities for oil filling, draining and sampling shall be provided subject to approval. These
facilities shall be sealed by gasket joints and shall be below the normal operating oil level.
4.1.4.9 Oil-level indicators shall be provided on voltage transformers and shall be so arranged as to
be readable from ground level, with the voltage transformer mounted on its structure as in service.
Dipstick level indicators may be offered for 11 kV and 22 kV voltage transformers. Details of the oillevel indicators shall be submitted for approval.
Oil gauges shall be flush mounted, and shall be securely attached along their entire perimeter, to the
tank or expansion chamber. The sight glasses shall be resistant to ultraviolet light and shall be
protected from accidental damage.
4.1.4.10 If so specified in schedule A, oil sample valves will be provided. Details of the oil sample
valves shall be submitted for approval before manufacture is undertaken.
4.1.4.11 The rating plate shall be marked to indicate the type designation of the oil used to fill the
voltage transformer.
4.2.1.2 The voltage factor for isolated-neutral voltage transformers shall be at least 1,2 (continuous).
4.2.1.3 The voltage factor for earthed-neutral voltage transformers shall be at least:
a) 1,2 (continuous) for effectively earthed systems, and
NRS 030:2001
10
Winding
number
Accuracy class
Burden per
phase
VA
Measuring 0,2
Protection
100
3P
100
Table 3 Three phase indoor post-type voltage transformers with 1 secondary winding
1
Winding
number
Accuracy class
Burden per
phase
Voltage factor
and rated time
Type
VA
1
Measuring 0,2
50
Protection 3 P
4 wire 5 limb
1,9 continuous
11
NRS 030:2001
d) fuse in less than one second for a short-circuit on the primary or secondary winding up to the
outgoing secondary terminals. In addition, the primary fuses shall be so rated that time
discrimination with the secondary fuses or MCBs is possible,
e) have a rating, as stated in schedule B, that takes into account the magnetizing inrush current,
and
f) have interlocking and accessibility according to SABS 1885 (Clause 4.9).
4.2.3.3 Secondary fuses or MCBs shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60269-2 or SABS 156
respectively, and shall also comply with the following requirements:
a) for single-phase VTs , they shall be mounted in the secondary terminal box (see 4.3.3);
b) for single-phase VTs, the fuses or MCBs shall be fitted in the phase conductor and a bolted link
shall be fitted in the neutral conductor;
c) the operation of the fuse or MCB shall occur in less than 1 s for a secondary short-circuit; and
d) the secondary fuses or MCBs shall discriminate with the primary fuses, where the latter are
supplied.
4.2.3.4 The supplier shall state, in schedule B, the calculated primary and secondary short-circuit
currents for a short-circuit on the secondary terminals, assuming zero source impedance.
4.2.4 Interchangeability
All voltage transformers of the same type and rating, from one manufacturer, shall have fully
interchangeable components and shall have an identical electromagnetic performance.
NRS 030:2001
12
4.3.2 Cores
4.3.2.1 The core shall be connected to earth by a direct single-point connection. In the case of oilinsulated voltage transformers, the core may be connected to an earthing terminal inside the voltage
transformer tank.
4.3.2.2 Where a three-phase transformer with a residual voltage output is specified, the core shall
have 5 limbs, as specified in schedule A, to provide an iron path for zero-sequence fluxes.
4.3.2.3 Core lifting arrangements shall be provided for mechanical handling for units where cores
exceed 15 kg. Lifting arrangements shall be so designed that no stress is imposed on the insulation
of any of the cores.
4.3.2.4 Details of the core steel i.e. grade and thickness of lamina shall be stated in schedule B.
4.3.2.5 Details of the B/H (and not the voltage/excitation current) curve of core materials (state
annealed or not annealed, as used by the manufacturer) with all B values up to 2,3 Tesla shall also
be stated in schedule B.
integrally cast with the voltage transformer case, and approved (see 3.1); or
13
b)
NRS 030:2001
4.3.4.5 The terminal box with the cover fixed in place shall have a degree of protection of at least
IP54 in accordance with SABS IEC 60529.
4.3.4.6 The secondary terminal box shall have an opening, at the bottom, for vertical entry of the
secondary control cables. The opening shall be covered externally by an undrilled, removable gland
plate of brass for a steel box or of aluminium for an aluminium box. Unless otherwise specified in
schedule A, this gland plate, as well as the opening, shall have an effective area of at least 75 mm by
50 mm. This area shall be stated in schedule B. The vertical centre-line of the opening shall project
at least 25 mm beyond any part of the unit beneath the terminal box, to facilitate vertical entry of the
cable.
4.3.4.7 The distance between the bottom terminals and the gland plate shall be at least 75 mm.
4.3.4.8 The terminal box shall be fitted with a breathing vent of diameter at least 10 mm. This vent
shall be situated in the bottom of the box, shall be made of non-corroding material and shall be
designed to prevent the entry of insects.
4.3.4.9 An earth stud shall be provided for earthing inside the terminal box. The earth stud shall be
of diameter at least 6 mm and shall have an external connection to the main earthing system.
4.3.4.10 The beginning and the end of each secondary winding with all secondary taps, if any, shall
be wired to suitable terminals accommodated in the terminal box.
4.3.4.11 For removable VTs, the specified terminal box requirements shall apply to the fixed portion
of the racking system.
NRS 030:2001
14
Primary terminals and their components shall be of an approved material of adequate conductivity
and suitably corrosion proofed. Non ferrous terminals shall be electro-tinned to comply with,
classification Cu/Sn/12/f of BS 1872 without subsequent heat treatment or machining. Ferrous
terminals shall be galvanized.
Where a threaded stem is specified, it shall be of thread size M16 and shall be supplied with two lock
nuts, two washers, and two nuts, all of the same material as the stem. Where plain cylindrical
terminals are specified, these shall have a terminal length of 125 mm and a diameter of 26 mm.
Only copper terminals may be screwed directly into the bushing head, provided they are positively
secured and that the threaded portion of the latter constitutes a blind hole. In no case shall a
gasketted joint be interposed in a current path.
Terminals may be fabricated integrally with the bushing head. Fabricated terminal arrangements will
be accepted subject to approval (See 3.1), but fabrication that might cause annealing of any yellow
metals used, is not acceptable.
Terminal arrangements for post type, or line to ground, voltage transformers shall be tested
mechanically in accordance with clause 5.3.4. In regard to this test, the design factor of safety shall
be not less than 2.
Terminal orientation will be as specified in schedule A.
b)
c)
manufacturing date(month/year).
If fluid insulated voltage transformers are used, then the fluid type designation (see 4.1.4.11) shall be
displayed. If gas-insulated voltage transformers are used, then the type designation
(see 4.1.5.1) and pressure, shall be displayed.
4.6.2 In the case of voltage transformers built into circuit-breakers, each circuit-breaker shall be
provided with a rating plate and a diagram plate giving the ratings, polarity, terminal markings and the
connections of the voltage transformer windings with respect to the circuit-breaker terminals and
mechanism box.
4.6.3 Diagram plates shall show the terminal markings and the relative physical arrangement of the
voltage transformer secondary windings with respect to the primary terminals.
4.6.4 Anodized aluminium shall not be used.
15
NRS 030:2001
4.6.5 The material of, and the method of fixing the plates, shall be stated in schedule B.
Mounting details;
2)
3)
Overall height;
4)
Maximum width;
5)
6)
7)
Height of the gland plate in the secondary terminal box above the base, and the distance of
its centre-line from the centre-line of the voltage transformer (see also 4.3.4.6);
8)
9)
The mass of the complete voltage transformer, including oil, when applicable (also to be
stated in schedule B).
2)
3)
Sectional drawings of the bushings and fuses (if the HV fuses are placed within the
bushings);
NRS 030:2001
16
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
c) Details of the secondary terminal box, which may either be shown on the general arrangement
drawing or on a separate drawing. This should detail the following:
1)
The cover and the method of fixing the cover and the gland plates;
2)
Secondary terminals, their arrangement and clearance, creepage barriers and markings;
and
3)
17
NRS 030:2001
b) a drawing giving details of secondary terminal boxes, covers, cover screws and gland plates,
showing the physical arrangement of secondary terminals and secondary earthing terminals,
barriers etc. The secondary terminal markings shall be shown on this drawing; and
c) the rating plate and the diagram plate detail showing the technical performance and connection
data which will actually appear on these plates.
Unless otherwise specified in schedule A, three sets of descriptive pamphlets and instruction
books covering the equipment offered will be supplied at the purchasers address as soon as
possible, but not later than the delivery date. A complete set of test certificates, as specified in
5.4.1 and 5.4.2, shall be included in each instruction book.
b)
One additional set per order shall be supplied to each delivery site.
c)
The instruction books shall include details of the recommended maintenance, inspection and oilsampling procedures during the life of the equipment together with the necessary sectional and
other sketches of oil-sampling devices provided.
5 Tests
NOTE The tests are classified as type tests, routine tests and special tests as follows:
Type tests:
a) temperature rise test;
b) short-circuit withstand capability test;
c) excitation curve;
d) impulse test on primary winding;
e) wet test for outdoor type transformers; and
f) radio interference voltage.
Routine tests:
a) verification of terminal markings;
b) high-voltage power-frequency dry withstand tests;
c) accuracy test;
d) test for effectiveness of sealing;
e) dielectric dissipation factor test (tangent delta);
NRS 030:2001
18
19
NRS 030:2001
The test voltage Ut shall be corrected for the effect of the relative air density during the test in
accordance with:
Ut =
1. 18 Rad Um
where
Rad
Um
The test report covering the RIV test shall contain full details of the temperature, barometric pressure,
correction factor applied, RIV test value and the humidity, although no correction for humidity shall
be applied.
The value of the radio interference voltage shall not exceed 500 V.
NRS 030:2001
20
transformer is at least 70 kPa or twice the maximum operating pressure at an ambient air
temperature of 40 oC, whichever is the greater. Check for compliance with 4.1.4.7.
5.2.5.3 Gas-insulated voltage transformers
The rate of gas leakage shall be determined in accordance with the voltage transformer
manufacturers approved method.
It must be ensured that each individual SF6 gas-filled compartment is leak-tested after sealing and
that the rate of gas leakage is such as to confirm compliance with 4.1.5.5.
21
NRS 030:2001
3 )Um .
NOTE The partial discharge may be determined at the same time as that for the sixty second power-frequency dry withstand
test, since the pre-stress voltage Up is equal to Ut whilst both are maintained for 60 s.
Type of main
insulation
Test
procedure
7
Maximum
permissible
partial
discharge q
above the
background
level
Pre-stress
voltage
Minimum
duration of
Measuring
voltage
Minimum
duration
of
Up
Up
Us
Us
kV
kV
Powerfrequency
voltage as
per table 1
60
1,3 Um
60
10
60
10
180
pC
Fluid (for example,
oil/gas)
Dry(for example,
cast resin)
(
1,2(
)
3 )U
60
1,5 2
3 Um
60
NRS 030:2001
22
The resistance shall be measured at ambient temperature of each primary and secondary winding,
then the values, in ohms and corrected to 75 C, shall be recorded in the routine test certificates.
23
NRS 030:2001
c) the increase of dissolved gas concentration in the oil, between the sample analysed before the
test and that analysed three days after , exceeding the limits indicated in Table 6 ; and
d) any significant difference between all routine tests performed before and after completion of the
test.
to recorder
600
0,5
100
0,25
0,25
Table 6 Increase of dissolved gas concentration of oil samples taken before and three days
after the application of 600 or 100 chopped impulses
Gas
Detection
threshold
g/g
g/g
g/g
Methane (CH4)
0,4
Ethane (C2H6)
0,4
Ethylene ( C2H4)
0,4
Acetylene (C2H2)
0,4
Hydrogen (H2)
NOTE Although the unit passes the test based on the values in table 6, deterioration of the insulation may have occurred. A
visual inspection of the unit shall be agreed between the manufacturer and purchaser.
NRS 030:2001
24
5.3.3 Dielectric dissipation factor test (tangent delta) at ambient temperature and 90
C.
The test applies only to the liquid immersed insulation units having Um 72,5 kV. The measurements
of the dielectric loss angle (tangent delta) on the primary insulation, as a special test, shall be made
after the impulse test, switching impulse test and power frequency test, but before the long-duration
voltage test. The special test measurements of tangent delta on the completed unit consist of two
performances:
a) at ambient temperature, the voltage applied between primary winding terminals shall be raised to
120 % of the highest system voltage. While the voltage is being raised, tangent delta
measurements shall be taken at 5 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 30 %, 60 %, 75 % 100 % and 120 % of
Um . This voltage shall then be reduced to zero and tangent delta measurements shall be taken as
the voltage is being reduced at 100 %, 75 %, 60 %, 30 %, 20 %, 15 %, 10 %, and 5 % of Um;
and
b) at a temperature of 90 C, tangent delta measurements shall be taken at 60 %, 75 %, 100 % and
120 % of Um.
25
NRS 030:2001
Ambient temperature shall be recorded. All measurements at both temperatures and at each step
shall be recorded. The voltage transformer has passed the test if the temperature coefficient
' ' for
each step is less than or equal to 0,01/ C.
Values of of 0,02/ C or larger are unacceptable. Intermediate values of (between 0,01/ C and
0,02/ C) may be accepted if they pass the long-duration test of 5.3.5.
tan d 90
1
)
In (
_
tan d ta
90 t a
a =
where:
ta
tan 90
tan ta
ln
mm
26
4
Insulation medium of
voltage transformer
Sealing test
Force Fm
Duration tm
Force Fi
Duration
ti
min
750
12
1 500
3
60
Not applicable
NRS 030:2001
26
This test shall be performed to determine the thermal stability of voltage transformers having
Um 7,2 kV in respect of resin insulated units and Um 72,5 kV in respect of oil insulated units.
5.3.5.1 Test procedure for oil insulated units
A test voltage of 1,3Um 3 shall be applied to the voltage transformer's primary insulation for 48 h
at the ambient temperature of 40 C 2 C. The value of tangent delta measured at the test voltage
during the last 10 h, at regular intervals of 1 h, shall not exceed the value at 75 % of Um during the
tangent delta test in 5.3.3, and it shall be constant within a tolerance of 0,02 %. If this condition is
not achieved, the test shall be continued up to tangent delta stabilisation or to insulation failure.During
the specified time interval and the applied test voltage, the apparent charge of the partial discharge
shall be recorded and shall be well below the value measured at Us during the partial discharge test
(see table 4) and the apparent charge shall be constant
(with insignificant variations).
5.3.5.2 Test procedure for resin insulated units
After having raised the voltage in the primary side up to 1,4 Um 3 and maintained for not less than
10 s it shall be reduced to 1,3Um 3 and then maintained at that value for 48 h.
The values of the partial discharge, measured and recorded during the last 10 h at regular intervals
of 1 h, shall be well below the value measured at Us during the partial discharge test (see table 4)
and the partial discharge shall be constant (with insignificant variations).
5.4.2 Routine and sample test certificates (supplied with each voltage transformer)
Each voltage transformer shall be delivered with one copy of all routine test certificates together with
a copy of the excitation curve as specified in 5.1.4. The certificates and curves shall be enclosed in
a water-resistant packaging and housed inside the terminal box of each voltage transformer.
Annex A
27
NRS 030:2001
(informative)
Ynd, Dyn.
2)
Yndyn.
3)
Auto-transformers:
Yynod.
NRS 030:2001
28
Annex A
(concluded)
Typical examples of non-effectively earthed systems:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
a)
b)
c)
b)
29
NRS 030:2001
Annex B
(informative)
B.2 Schedules
The model form in Annex C provides the purchaser with examples of a schedule A and a schedule B.
B.2.1 Schedule A
Schedule A lists the requirements to be specified by the purchaser in enquiries and orders. These
requirements include references to the relevant sub-clauses in this specification to assist in
compiling the schedules.
B.2.2 Schedule B
The tenderer shall complete Schedule B. By doing this, the tenderer will be stating compliance with
this specification and will provide the information the purchaser has requested.
NOTE 1 Where this specification allows the purchaser to make a choice, the example of schedule A (in the model form) lists
the preferred items/values/quantities. In the interests of standardization, purchasers are encouraged not to deviate from these
preferences.
NOTE 2 The purchaser needs only include those items that he considers to be relevant or necessary when preparing his own
schedule A and schedule B from the examples in the model form.
NOTE 3 These schedules, when completed, become normative annexes to the enquiry specification.
NRS 030:2001
30
Annex B
(concluded)
B.5 Testing
Attention should be paid to the subject of tests, and their related costs. Tests should be carried out
by a competent party and tenderers should be requested to provide assurances on this point. Price
schedules should be so drawn up and covering letters so worded that the costs of all services such
as tests, delivery and spares are declared and allowed for in the tender.
Before type tests, routine tests and sample tests are carried out, the number of samples used and
the frequency of sampling should be agreed upon with the supplier.
31
NRS 030:2001
Annex C
(informative)
Clause
4.1
4.1a)
Description
Schedule A
Schedule B
________
xxxxxxxx
b) altitude
________
xxxxxxxx
c) average humidity
________
xxxxxxxx
d) wind pressure
Pa
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
50
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
General requirements
Service conditions (if non-standard)
a) ambient air temperature (average)
4.1b)
System details
a) indoor or outdoor use
b) nominal r.m.s voltage(Un)
kV
c) number of phases
d) frequency
4.1.2.2
3
4.1c)
Hz
kA
________
xxxxxxxx
kV
________
xxxxxxxx
Manufacture of VTs
a) manufacturer
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
NRS 030:2001
32
Annex C
(continued)
Item
Clause
4.1.3
Description
4.1.4
Schedule B
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
4.1.4.2
Schedule A
4.1.4.2
Type of oil
4.1.4.3
4.1.4.4
4.1.4.6
4.1.4.7
Yes
________
4.1.4.9
Oil-level indicators
Yes
________
4.1.4.10
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
4.1.5
4.1.5.5
Method of sealing
xxxxxxxx
________
4.1.6
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
________
________
________
________
4.2
Design details
4.2.1.2/3
/4
Voltage factor
________
Primary voltage
________
________
Secondary voltage
________
________
________
VA
________
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
HV neutral earthed?
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
33
NRS 030:2001
Annex C
(continued)
Item
Clause
Description
Schedule A
Schedule B
220/110
xxxxxxxx
________
________
Short-circuit protection
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
________
________
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
________
xxxxxxxx
________
_______
xxxxxxxxx
If Yes:
4.2.3
4.2.3.1/2
a)
b)
If Yes:
4.2.3.1/3
a)
rating
b)
location
4.2.3.4
Short-circuit currents
a) calculated secondary short-circuit
current
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
4.3.2.2
7
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.1.3
Constructional requirements
Windings and connections
Is a residual voltage winding required?
If Yes:
a) rated burden
b) rated secondary voltage
VA
V
________
xxxxxxxx
110
xxxxxxxx
NRS 030:2001
34
Annex C
(continued)
Item
Clause
4.3.1.4
Description
Schedule A
Schedule B
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
Number of fuses/MCBs
xxxxxxxx
________
Manufacturer of fuses/MCBs
xxxxxxxx
________
Type of fuses/MCBs
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
mm
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes/No
________
4.3.1.6
8
4.3.4
4.3.4.1
4.3.4.2
4.3.4.4
mm
xxxxxxxx
________
b) height
mm
xxxxxxxx
________
c) depth
mm
xxxxxxxx
________
4.3.4.6
mm
75 50
________
4.3.4.1
________
xxxxxxxx
Yes
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
4.3.5
Mounting arrangement
Outline drawing
Holding down bolts to be arranged to fall
within a square of maximum dimensions
10
11
mm
4.3.6
Metal finish
4.3.6.1
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
a) aluminium or
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
Stem/pad
________
________
xxxxxxxx
4.4
mm
35
NRS 030:2001
Annex C
(continued)
Item
Clause
Description
b) minimum length
mm
c) orientation
Schedule A
Schedule B
________
xxxxxxxx
Horizontal/
Vertical
xxxxxxxx
________
________
12
13
b) hole spacing
mm
________
________
c) length
mm
________
________
d) thickness
mm
________
________
4.5
mm
xxxxxxxx
________
4.6
4.6.5
a)
xxxxxxxx
________
b)
xxxxxxxx
________
c)
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
4.3.2
Cores
4.3.2.4
4.3.2.4a)
a) grade
b) thickness of lamina
4.3.2.4b)
14
xxxxxxxx
________
a) annealed?
xxxxxxxx
________
b) B/H curve
Yes
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
________
xxxxxxxx
a) outline dimension
xxxxxxxx
________
b) assembly
xxxxxxxx
________
c) terminal box
xxxxxxxx
________
d) terminal marking
xxxxxxxx
________
e) rating plate
xxxxxxxx
________
f) diagram plate
xxxxxxxx
________
Quantity required
________
xxxxxxxx
4.7
4.7.1
mm
Electronic data
Software for electronic data
4.7.1.2a)9
4.7.3
4.7.2.1
kg
NRS 030:2001
36
Annex C
(concluded)
Item
15
Clause
Description
Drawing numbers for three-phase VTs
and units built into circuit breakers
4.7.2.2 c)
rating plate
xxxxxxxx
________
diagram plate
xxxxxxxx
________
________
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
Yes
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
________
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxx
Yes/No
Yes/No
xxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
__________
__________
4.7.2.1(e)
16
5.4.2
17
4.8
Spare fuses
19
20
Schedule B
4.7.2.2
Quantity required
18
Schedule A
5.1.1.1
Type tests
5.2
Routine tests
5.2.3(b)
5.2.5
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
5.2.5.3
Yes
________
5.2.7.5
xxxxxxxx
Procedure
1/2
5.3
Special tests
5.3.1
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
5.3.2
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
5.3.3
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
5.3.4
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
5.3.5
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
5.1.1
xxxxxxxx
Yes/No
Yes/No
xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxx
________
kV
37
NRS 030:2001
Bibliography
The following documents were a source of reference in compiling this specification. They do not
constitute provisions of this specification but are referenced for further information:
IEC 60050:1983, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 446: Electrical relays.
IEC 60060-1:1989, High-voltage test techniques Part 1: General definitions and test
requirements.
IEC 60060-2:1994, High-voltage test techniques Part 3: Measuring systems.
IEC 60071-1:1976, Insulation co-ordination Part 1: Definitions, principles and rules.
IEC 60085:1984, Thermal evaluation and classification of electrical insulation.
IEC 60269-1:1986, Low-voltage fuses Part 1: General requirements.
IEC 60507:1991(Report), Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage insulators to be used on a.c.
systems.
IEC 60815:1986, Guide for the selection of insulators in respect of polluted conditions.
SABS 0313:1999, Protection of structures against lightning.
SABS ISO 9001:2000, Quality management systems: Requirements
sabs pta