Num Methods

1
NUMERICAL METHODS
SEMESTER-IV
Code: 2K6M4:6/U03MA4:M6
Unit: 1.1
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
The initial approximation to a root of the equation f(x) = 0 by bisection method is:
f(a) f(b)
ab
ab
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) 2(a+b)
2
2
2
2.
If f(a) > 0, f() < 0 and f(b) < 0 then a root of f(x) = 0 lies between (given a < < b)
(a) a and b
(b) and b
(c) a and
(d) 0 and a
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.1
Level : U
Type : MCQ
1.
The initial approximation to a root of x3 x 1 = 0 by bisection method is:

(a) 3/2
(b)
(c) 2
(d) 1
2.
The initial approximation to a root of x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 by bisection method is:

(a) 1.5
(b) 2.5
(c) 2.5
(d) 1.5
3.
The initial approximation to a root of x3 x 4 = 0 by bisection method is:

(a) 0.5
(b) 1.5
(c) 0.5
(d) 1.5
4.
The initial approximation to a root of x3 + x2 1 = 0 by bisection method is:

(a) 0.5
(b) 1.5
(c) 0.5
(d) 1.25
5.
The initial approximation to a root of x3 x2 8 = 0 by bisection method is:

(a) 1.5
(b) 2.5
(c) 1.5
(d) 2.5
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.1
1.
What is the initial approximation of the root of f(x) = 0 if f(a) and f(b) are of opposite
signs by bisection method?
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Level : K
Type : VSA
Level : U
Type : VSA
Find an interval for one of the roots of the equation x3 x 1 = 0.

Find an interval for one of the roots of the equation x3 + x2 1 = 0.
What is the initial approximation for the root of x3 x 1 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the interval for one of the roots of x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0?
What is the initial approximation for the root of x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the interval for one of the roots of x3 + 8 = 0?
What is the initial approximation for the root of x3 + 8 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the interval for one of the roots of x3 x2 1 = 0?
What is the initial approximation for a root of x3 x2 1 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the initial approximation for the root of x3 4x 9 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the initial approximation for a root of x3 x 4 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the interval for one of the roots of x3 18 = 0?
What is the initial approximation for one of the roots of x3 + x2 1 = 0 by bisection method?
What is the interval for one of the roots of x3 15 = 0?
2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Level : U
Type : PA
Obtain a root of the following equation x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 by bisection method.

Obtain a root of the equation x3 4x 9 = 0 by bisection method.
Obtain a root of the equation x3 x 4 = 0 by bisection method.
Obtain a root of the equation x3 18 = 0 by bisection method.
Obtain a root of the equation x3 x 1 = 0 by bisection method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.1
Level : U
Type : E
1. (a) Obtain a root of the following equation x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 by bisection method.

(b) Obtain a root of the equation x3 4x 9 = 0 by bisection method.
2.
Obtain a root of the equations by bisection method
(a) x3 x 4 = 0
(b) x3 18 = 0
3.
Obtain a root of the equations by bisection method
(a) x3 x 1 = 0
(b) x3 x 4 = 0
3
4. (a) Obtain a root of the equation x x 4 = 0 by bisection method.
(b) Obtain a root of the equation x3 4x 9 = 0 by bisection method.
5.
Use bisection method to find a root of the equations by bisection method/
(a) x3 3x 5 = 0
(b) x3 2x 5 = 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
The condition of convergence of a root of the equation f(x) = 0 by method of iteration is

(a) |(x)| < 1
(b) |1(x)| < 1
(c) |1(x)| > 1
(d) |1 (x)| > 0
2.
The sequence of approximations x0, x1, ... of a root by method of iteration

(a) always converge
(b) does not converge
(c) converges to if = ()
(d) converges to if = 1()
3.
By iteration method, the value of xn+1 is

(a) (xn+1)
(b) (xn-1)
(c) (xn)
(d) 1 (xn)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.2
Type : MCQ
1.
The first approximation to a root of the equation 2x = cos x + 3 by iteration method is
(a) 3.14
(b) 1.5
(c) 0
(d) .75
2.
The first approximation to a root of the equation x =

(a) 0.75
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.2
1.
2.
(b) 1.5
(c) 1
1
x 1
by iteration method is
(d) 0
Level : K
Type : VSA
For finding the roots of the equation f(x) = 0, does the sequence of approximations x 0, x1, ... xn
always converge to some number?
What is the condition of convergence for a root of the equation by iteration method?
3
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.2
Level : U
Type : VSA
1.
2.
Find an interval for one of the roots of 2x = cos x + 3.

What is the initial approximation for a root of cos x = 3x 1 by iteration method?
3.
What is the initial approximation for a root of x =
4.
5.
6.
7.
What is the initial approximation for a root of the equation x = (5 x)1/3 by iteration method?
What is the initial approximation for a root of the equation sin x = 10 (x - 1) by iteration method?
What is the initial approximation for a root of the equation e-x = 10x by iteration method?
What is the initial approximation for a root of the equation x = (1 + x)1/3 by iteration method?
1
by iteration method?
(1 x) 2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.2
Level : U
Type : PA
1.
2.
3.
Find a real root of the equation x3 + x2 1 = 0 by the method of iteration.

Find a root of the equation 2x = cos x + 3 correct to 3 decimal places.
Find a real root of the equation cos x = 3x 1 correct to 3 decimal places by using
iteration method.
4.
Use the method of iteration to solve the equation x
5.
6.
Use the method of iteration to solve the equation sin x = 10 (x 1).

Use the method of iteration to solve the equation e-x = 10x.
1
.
(1 x) 2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.2
1.
Obtain a real root for the following equations by iteration method.
(a) x3 + x2 1 = 0
(b) 2x = cos x + 3
2.
Obtain a real root of the following equations by iteration method.
(a) cos x = 3x 1
3.
4.
(b) x
Level : U
Type : E
1
(1 x) 2

(a) sinx = 10(x 1)
(b) e-x = 10x
(a) sin2x = x2 1
(b) ex = cot x
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.3
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
The second approximation to the root of f(x) = 0 by the method of false position is:
f(x 0 )(x 1 x 0 )
f(x 0 )(x 1 x 0 )
(a) x 0
(b) x 0
f(x 1 ) f(x 0 )
f(x 1 ) f(x 0 )
f(x 1 )(x 1 x 0 )
f(x 1 )(x 0 x 1 )
(c) x 0
(d) x 0
f(x 1 ) f(x 0 )
f(x 0 ) f(x 1 )
2.
The method of false position replaces the part of the curve between the points (x0, f(x0)),
(x1, f(x1)) by means of:
(a) Tangent at (x0, f(x0))
(b) Chord joining the given points
(c) arc joining the given points
(d) chord joining (x0, f(x1)) and (x1, f(x0))
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
4
Unit: 1.3
Type : MCQ
3
1.
The second approximation to a root of the equation x 2x 5 = 0 by the method
of false position is:
(a)
52
17
(b)
33
17
(c)
35
17
(d)
50
17
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : K
Unit: 1.3
Type : VSA
1.
What is the second approximation for a root of the equation f(x) = 0 if f(x0) and f(x1)
are of opposite signs?
2.
Given [x0, x1] is the initial interval for a root of the equation f(x) = 0 and x2 is the
second approximation. If f(x2) and f(x0) are of opposite signs what is the new interval by
method of false position.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.3
Type : VSA
1.
What is the second approximation to the root of the equation x3 4x 9 = 0 given that
the root lies in [2,3] by the method of false position?
2.
What is the second approximation for the root of the equation x3 x 4 = 0 given that
a root lies in [1,2] by the method of false position?
3.
What is the second approximation for the root of the equation x3 2x 5 = 0 given that
4.
What is the second approximation for the root of the equation x3 x 1 = 0 given that
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.3
Type : PA
1.
Use the method of false position to find a root of x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 correct to 3 decimal places.
2.
Find a real root of x3 4x 9 = 0 by the method of false position correct to 3 decimal places.
3.
Obtain a real root of the equation x3 x 4 = 0 by the method of false position.
4.
Obtain a real root of the equation x3 18 = 0 by the method of false position.
5.
Obtain a real root of the equation x3 2x 5 = 0 by the method of false position.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Level : U
Type : E
Use the method of false position to fund a root for each of the following equations.
(a) x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0
(b) x3 4x 9 = 0
Use the method of false position to find a root for each of the following equations.
(a) x3 x 4 = 0
(b) x3 18 = 0
Use the method of false position to obtain a root for each of the following equations.
(a) x3 2x 5 = 0
(b) x2 + x 11 = 0
Use the method of false position to obtain a root for each of the following equations.
(a) x3 2x 5
(b) x2 3x 7 = 0
Use the method of false position to obtain a root of the following equations.
(a) x3 x 4 = 0
(b) x3 2x 5 = 0
(a) x3 + 2x 5 = 0
(b) x3 3x 1 = 0
(a) x3 + x 4 = 0
(b) x3 4x 7 = 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : K
Unit: 1.4
Type : MCQ
1.
The second approximation to a root of f(x) = 0 by Newton Raphsons method is
f(x 0 )
f ' (x 0 )
f(x 0 )
f ' (x 0 )
(a) x 0
(b) x 0
(c) x 0
(d) x 0
f ' (x 0 )
f(x 0 )
f ' (x 0 )
f(x 0 )
2.
3.
The (n+1)th approximation to a root of f(x) = 0 by generalized Newtons method is

f(x n )
f(x n )
f ' (x n )
f ' (x n )
(a) x n p
(b) x n p
(c) x n p
(d) x n p
f ' (x n )
f ' (x n )
f(x n )
f ' ' (x n )
The second approximation to a root of f(x) = 0 by Newton Raphsons method is based on
(a) Picards method (b) Taylor series
(c) R.K. method
(d) Milnes method
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.4
Type : MCQ
1. By Newton-Raphsons method the second approximation x1 to a root of the equation x2 2 = 0 is
(a) 1.5
(b) 0.5
(c) 1
(d) 3
2. By Newton-Raphsons method the second approximation x1 to a root of the equation is
(a) 2
1
4
(b) 2
1
4
(c) 3
2
4
(d) 3
3
4
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : K
Unit: 1.4
Type : VSA
1.
What is the first approximation to the root of the equation f(x) = 0 by Newtons method
if a root lies in [x0, x1]?
2.
What is the (n + 1)th approximation to a root of f(x) = 0 by generalized Newtons method?
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.4
Type : VSA
1.
What is the first approximation to the root of the equation x3 3x 5 = 0 given that
a root lies in [2,3]?
2.
What is the first approximation to the root of the equation x3 2x 5 = 0 given that
3.
Find the first approximation to the root of the equation x3 5x + 3 = 0 given that
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 1.4
Type : PA
1.
Use Newtons method to find a root of the equation x3 3x 5 = 0.
2.
Find a root of the equation x sin x + cos x = 0 by Newtons method.
3.
Find a root of the equation x3 2x 5 = 0 by Newtons method correct to 3 decimal places.
4.
Obtain a root of the equation x3 5x + 3 = 0 by Newtons method correct to 3 decimal places.
5.
Use Newtons method to find a root of the equation x3 + 5x + 1 = 0 correct to 3 decimal places.
6.
Use Newtons method to find a root of x3 x 1 = 0 correct to 3 decimal places.
7.
Find a double root of x3 x2 x + 1 = 0 by generalized Newtons method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 1.4
1.
2.
3.
Use Newtons method to find a root of each of the following equations.

(a) x3 3x 5 = 0
(b) x sin x + cos x = 0
(a) x3 3x 5 = 0
(b) x3 5x + 3 = 0
Level : U
Type : E
6
(a) x3 x 1 = 0
(b) x3 + 5x + 11 = 0
4. (a) Use Newtons method to find a root of the equation x3 + 5x 3 = 0.
(b) Use generalized Newtons method to find a double root of the equation x3 x2 x + 1 = 0.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.1
1.
2.
The relation between and E is

(a) E-1/2 E1/2
(b) E1/2 E-1/2
The relation between and E is
(a)
3.
4.
5.
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1 1/2
(E E 1/2 )
2
(d) (E1/2 E-1/2)2
(c) E1/2 + E-1/2
(b) E 1/2 E 1/2
(c)
is equivalent to
(E 1/2 E 1/2 )
(d) E1/2 E-1/2
2
(a) E 1
(b) 1 + E-1
(c) 1 E-1
(d) 1 +
E is equivalent to
(a) 1 -
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) ehD
The effect of the operator E on y0 is the same as that of the operator _______ on y0.
(a) 1 -
(b) 1 +
(c) - 1
(d) E 1
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Level : K
Type : VSA
Define interpolation.
Find the value of 3y0.
Write down the relation between , and .
Write down the relation between and E.
Write down the value of y3/2.
Find the value of 2 y 2 .
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.1
1.
Explain the entries of a forward difference table.
2.
Explain the entries of a backward difference table.
3.
Explain the entries of a central difference table.
Level : K
Type : PA
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.1
Level : U
Type : PA
1
4
1.
Using the averaging operator , prove that = 1 2 .
2.
Using the method of separation of symbols,

n(n 1)
show that nux-n = ux nux-1 +
ux-2 + ... + (-1)n ux-n.
2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.1
Level : U
Type : E
1. (a) Using the method of separation of symbols,

n(n 1)
u x 2 ... (1) n u x n .
show that nux-n = ux nux-1 +
2
(b) Show that e x (u 0 x0
x2 2
x2
u 0 ...) u 0 u 1 x u 2
... .
2!
2!
7
2. (a) Prove that
1 1/2
(E E 1/2 )
2
(b) Show that E 1 + and (1- )-1. Also deduce that 1 + (E 1) 1 .
(i) E 1
(ii) 1 E-1
(iii) E1/2 E-1/2 and (iv)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
Newtons forward differences interpolation formula is useful for interpolation near

the ________ of a set of tabular values.
(a) beginning
(b) end
(c) middle
(d) None
2.
Newtons backward difference interpolation formula is useful for interpolation

near the _________ of a set of tabular values.
(a) beginning
(b) end
(c) middle
(d) None
3.
The process of finding the values of y for some value of x outside the given range is called
(a) Interpolation
(b) Interpolating polynomial
(c) Extrapolation
(d) Extrapolating polynomial
4.
Newtons backward difference interpolation formula is:

P(P 1) 2
y n ...
(a) y n (x) y n Py n
2!
P(P - 1) 2
y n ...
(b) y n (x) y n Py n
2!
P(P 1) 2
y 0 ...
(c) y n (x) y 0 Py 0
2!
P(P 1) 2
y1 ...
(d) y n (x) y1 Py1
2!
5.
Newtons forward difference interpolation formula is:

P(P 1) 2
y 0 ...
(a) y n (x) y 0 Py 0
2!
P(P 1) 2
y n ...
(b) y n (x) y n Py n
2!
P(P - 1) 2
y 0 ...
(c) y n (x) y 0 Py 0
2!
P(P 1) 2
y n ...
(d) y n (x) y 0 Py n
2!
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.2
1.
2.
3.
Write down the Newtons forward difference interpolation formula.

Write down the Newtons backward difference interpolation formula.
Define extrapolation.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.2
1.
Level : K
Type : VSA
Level : U
Type : VSA
Find out the value of p if n = 10, x0 = 1891 and x = 1895.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : K
8
Unit: 2.2
1.
2.
Type : PA
Derive Newtons forward difference formula for interpolation.

Derive Newtons backward difference formula for interpolation.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.2
Level : U
Type : PA
1.
Find the cubic polynomial which takes the following values y(0) = 1; y(1) = 0; y(2) = 1 and
y(3) = 10 obtain y (4).
2.
Estimate the population for the year 1895 from the following table.
Year : x
1891
1901
1911
1921
Population : y
46
66
81
93
(in thousands)
3.
Find the tenth term from the following data.

x
3
4
5
y
2.7
6.4
12.5
6
21.6
7
34.3
8
57.2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.2
1.
1931
101
9
72.9
Level : U
Type : E
The table below gives the values of tan x for 0.10 x 0.30.
x
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
y = tan x
0.1003
0.1511
0.2027
0.2553
Find (i) tan (0.26)
(ii) tan (0.40)
(iii) tan (0.50)
0.30
0.3093
2. (a) Find the cubic polynomial which takes the following values. y(0) = 1; y(1) = 0; y(2) = 1
and y(3) = 10 obtain y(4).
(b) Estimate the population for the year 1925 from the following data.
year : x
1891
1901
1911
1921
Population : y
46
66
81
93
(in thousands)
3. (a) Find the first term from the following data.
x
3
4
5
y
2.7
6.4
12.5
6
21.6
7
34.3
8
51.2
(b) The table below gives the values of tan x for 0.10 x 0.30
x
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
y = tan x
0.1003
0.1511
0.2027
0.2553
find tan (0.12)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
1.
1931
101
9
72.9
0.30
0.3093
Level : K
Type : MCQ
The mean of Gausss forward and backward formulae is called

(a) Bessels formula
(b) Stirlings formula
(c) Everetts formula
(d) Newtons formula
9
2.
Gausss forward formula is:

P(P 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
y 1
y 1 ...
2!
3!
P(P 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
(b) y p y 0 P y 0
y 1
y 1 ...
2!
3!
P(P - 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
y0
y 0 ...
(c) y p y 0 P y 0
2!
3!
P(P - 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
(d) y p y 0 P y 0
y0
y 1 ...
2!
3!
(a) y p y 0 P y 0
3.
Gausss backward formula is:

P(P 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
y 1
y 2 ...
2!
3!
P(P 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
(b) y p y 0 P y -1
y 1
y 2 ...
2!
3!
P(P 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
y 1
y 1 ...
(c) y p y 0 P y -1
2!
3!
P(P - 1) 2
P(P 2 1) 3
(d) y p y 0 P y 0
y 1
y 1 ...
2!
3!
(a) y p y 0 P y 0
4.
Bessels interpolation formula is:

P(P - 1) 2 y 1 2 y 0 P(P 1)(P - 1/2) 3

y 1 ...
(a) y p y 0 P y 0
2!
2
3!
(b) y p y 0 P y 0
P(P 1) 2 y 1 2 y 0
2!
2
P(P 1)(P 1/2) 3

y 1 ...
3!
P(P 1) y 1 y 0 P(P - 1)(P - 1/2) 3

y 1 ...
2!
2
3!
P(P - 1) 2 y 1 2 y 0 P(P - 1)(P - 1/2) 3

y 1 ...
(d) y p y 0 P y 0
2!
2
3!
(c) y p y 0 P y 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write down the Bessels interpolation formula.

Write down the Stirlings formula.
Write the formula for Gausss forward method.
Write the formula for Gausss backward method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
1.
2.
3.
Level : K
Type : VSA
Level : K
Type : PA
Derive the Gausss forward formula for interpolation.

Derive the Gausss backward formula for interpolation.
Derive the Bessels formula for interpolation.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
Level : U
Type : PA
10
1.
From the following table, find the value of e1.17 using Gausss forward formula.
x
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
x
e
2.7183
2.8577
3.0042
3.1582
3.3201
3.4903
3.6693
2.
From the following table, find y when x = 1.45 using Bessels formula.
x
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
y
0.0
-0.112
-0.016
0.336
0.992
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
2.0
2.0
Level : K
Type : E
1. (a) Derive the Bessels formula for interpretation.

(b) Use Stirlings formula to find u32 from the following table.
u20 = 14.035; u25 = 13.674; u30 = 13.257; u35 = 12.734; u40 = 12.089 and u45 = 11.309.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.3
Level : U
Type : E
1. (a) From the following table, find the value of e1.17 using Gausss forward formula.
x
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
x
e
2.7183
2.8577
3.0042
3.1582
3.3201
3.4903
3.6693
(b) From the following table, find y when x = 1.45 using Bessels formula.
x
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
y
0.0
-0.112
-0.016
0.336
0.992
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.4
2.0
2.0
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
Everetts formula truncated after second differences is equivalent to Bessels formula

truncated after ___________ differences.
(a) second
(b) third
(c) first
(d) fourth
2.
The only interpolation formula which uses even order differences is

(a) Bessels formula
(b) Everetts formula
(c) Lagranges formula
(d) Stirlings formula
3.
Interchanging the values of x and y in the Lagranges interpolation formula is called.

(a) Bessels formula
(b) Stirlings formula
(c) Inverse Lagranges interpolation formula
(d) Everetts formula
4.
(x x0) (x x1) ... (x xi-1) (x xi) (x xi+1) ... (x xn) is the value of ________ in
the expansion of Lagranges interpolation formula
1
1
(a) n 1 (x)
(b) n 1 (x i )
(c) n 1 (x)
(d) n 1 (x i )
1
5.
L1(x) =
li(x)y
i 0
(a) (x1, y1) (x2, y2)

6.
is the Lagrange polynomial of degree one passing through the two points
(b) (x0, y0) (x2, y2)
The Vandermondes determinant is:
(c) (x0, y0) (x, y)
(d) (x0, y0) (x1, y1)
11
(a)
(c)
1 x 0 x 02 x 30 ...x 0n
y 0 x 0 x 02 .......x 0n
1 x 1 x 12 ..........x 1n
y1 x 1 x 12 ........x 1n
.............................
(b)
.............................
1 x n x 2n .........x nn
y n x n x 2n .........x nn
1 x 0 x 02 .........x 0n 1
y 0 x 0 x 02 .......x 0n 1
1 x 1 x 12 ..........x 1n 1
y1 x 1 x12 ........x 1n 1
.............................
(d)
1 x n x 2n .........x nn 1
.............................
y n x n x 2n .........x nn 1
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Level : K
Type : VSA
Write down the Everetts interpolation formula.

Write down the relation between Bessels and Everetts interpolation formula.
Write down the Lagrange polynomial of degree two passing through three points (x 0, y0), (x1, y1)
and (x2, y2).
Write down the Lagranges interpolation formula.
Write down the formula for inverse Lagranges interpolation.
Write down the Lagrange interpolation co-efficients.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.4
1.
Derive the Everetts formula for interpolation.
2.
Derive the Lagranges interpolation formula.
Level : K
Type : PA
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 2.4
Type : PA
1.
Certain corresponding values of x and log 10 x are (300, 2.4471), (304, 2.4829), (305, 2.4843) and
(307, 2.4871). Find log 10 301.
2.
3.
Given the values of x and f(x)

x
14
17
f(x)
68.7
64
Find the value of f(x) corresponding to x = 27.
Find the value of y when x = 6 from the following data.
x
3
7
y
168
120
31
44
35
39.1
9
72
10
63
12
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.4
1. (a) Derive the Lagranges interpolation formula.
(b) Given the table of values.
x
150
152
154
12.247
12.329
12.410
y= x
155
Evaluate
using Lagranges interpolation formula.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 2.4
Level : K
Type : E
156
12.490
Level : U
Type : E
1. (a) Certain corresponding values of x and log 10 x are (300, 2.4771), (304, 2.4829),
(305, 2.4843) and (307, 2.4871). Find log 10 301.
(b) Given the values of x and f(x) corresponding to x = 27.
2. (a) Using Lagranges interpolation formula express the function
sum of partial fractions.
(b) Find the value of y when x = 6 from the following data.
x
3
7
y
168
120
3x 2 x 1
as the
(x 1)(x 2)(x 3)
9
72
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.1
1.
2.
3.
dy
at x = x0 is:
dx
2 y0 3 y0
1
...
(a) y 0
(b)
h
2
3
2 y0 3 y0
1
...
(c) y 0
(d)
h
2!
3!
dy
A formula for finding
at x = xn is:
dx
2 y n 3 yn
1
...
(a) y n
(b)
h
2
3
3yn 4 yn
1 2
...
(c) 2 y n
(d)
2
3
h
dy
Using Stirlings formula for
at x = x0 is:
dx
1 y -1 y 0 1 3 y -1 3 y 2
1 5 y 3 5 y 2
(a)
h
2
6
2
30
2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
A formula for finding
2 y0 3y0
1
...
y 0
h
2
3
y0
1
y 0
...
2
2!
h
2 yn
1
...
n
2
2
h
2
3
yn yn
1
...
y n
h
2
3
...
1 y -1 y 0 1 3 y -1 3 y 2
1 5 y 3 5 y 2
...
h
2
6
2
30
2
2
2
4
4
3
3
1 y -1 y 0 1 y -1 y 2
1 y 3 y 2
...
(c)
h
2
6
2
30
2
(b)
1 2 y -1 2 y 0 1 4 y -1 4 y 2
1 6 y 3 6 y 2
...
h
2
6
2
30
2
1
A formula for finding hy 0 where x0 is near the beginning of the table is:
(d)
4.
10
63
13
2 3 4
... y 1
(a)
2
3
4
2
3
4
... y 1
(c)
2
6
12
5.
2 3
... y 1
(b)
2
3
2
3
... y 1
(d)
2
3
A formula for hy 1n when xn is near the end of the table is:
2 3 4
... y n
(a)
2
6
12
2
3
... y n 1
(c)
2
6
6.
2 3 4
... y n 1
(b)
2
6
12
2
3
4
... y n 1
(d)
2
6
12
A formula for hy 10 is:
2 3 4
... y 0
(a)
2
3
4
2
3
4
... y 0
(c)
2!
3!
4!
7.
2 3 4
... y 0
(b)
2
3
4
2
3
4
... y 0
(d)
2!
3!
4!
A formula for hy 1n is:
... y n
(a)
2
3
4
... y n
(b)
2!
3!
4!
... y n
(d)
2!
3!
4!
... y n
(c)
2
3
4
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.1
Level : K
Type : VSA
1.
2.
3.
What do you mean by numerical differentiation?

What is the general method of deriving numerical differentiation formula?
State any two methods used to find the derivatives of y with respect to x.
4.
Write down the formula for finding
5.
6.
dy
at x = x0 using Newtons forward difference formula.
dx
dy
Using Newtons backward difference formula write a formula to find
at x = xn.
dx
dy
State the formula for finding
at x = x0 using Stirlings formula.
dx
1
Write an equivalent expression as a series in powers of for hy 0 .
7.
8.
Express hy 1n in terms of powers of .
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.1
1.
Given x
y
30
10
20
40
19.5
19.72 20.04 22.06, to find
Write down a formula to find
3.
x
1931 1941 1951 1961 1971
y
40.62 60.80 79.95 103.56 132.65
Given x
1
2
3
4
dy
at x = 12, what is the value of P?
dx
dy
at x = 1961, given the table
dx
2.
Level : U
Type : VSA
12, write down
dy
at x = 1.
dx
14
4.
Given t
r
5.
Given x
y
6.
Given p
5
10
15
7.
Given x
10
20
30
8.
Given t
5
10
15
10
12
16, write down
12
10
15
19, write down
dy
at x = 15.
dx
dy
at x = 4.
dx
q
6
3
1, write down
dy
at x = 15.
dx
p
6.5
2.5
0.5, find
dp
at x = 10.
dx
s
7
11
21, find
ds
at t = 15.
dx
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.1
1.
2.
Level : U
Type : PA
d(J 0 )
at x = 0.1 from the following table.
dx
x
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
J0(x)
1.0000
0.9975
0.9900
0.9776
0.9604
The table gives the angular displacement (rad) at different intervals of time t (sec)
Find
0.052
0.105
0.168
0.242
t
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
Calculate the angular velocity at the instant t = 0.06.
3.
4.
5.
From the following values of x and y find
0.408
0.10
0.489
0.12
dy
when x = 6.
dx
x
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
y
9.69
12.90
16.71
21.18
26.37
32.34
39.15
A rod is rotating in a plane. The following table gives the angle (rad) through which the rod has
turned for various values of the time t in sec. Find the angular velocity of the rod when t = 0.6.
t
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
0
0.122
0.493
1.123
2.022
3.200
4.666
The following table of values of x and y is given

x
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
y 6.9897
7.4036
7.7815
8.1291
8.4510
8.7506
9.0309
find
6.
0.327
0.08
dy
when x = 1.
dx
Find the value of f' (0.04), given the following table.

x
-3
-2
-1
f'(x)
0.01
0.02
0.03
0
0.04
1
0.05
2
0.06
15
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.1
1. a.
b.
Derive a formula for

Given the table
x
y
Level : U
Type : E
dy
dx
1.0
2.7183
1.2
3.3201
1.4
4.0552
1.6
4.9530
(5)
1.8
2.0
2.2
6.0496 7.3891 9.0250
dy
at x = 1.0 and at x = 1.2.
dx
dy
Derive a formula for
at x = xn using Newtons backward difference formula.
dx
Find
2. a.
b.
1
1
2
15
3
40
4
85
(10)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
d2y
at x = x0, given a set of values by Newtons forward difference formula is:
dx 2
1 2
11 4
1 2
11 4
3
3
(a) 2 y 0 y 0 y 0 ... (b) y 0 y 0 y 0 ...
h
12
12
h
1 2
11 4
1 2
11 4
3
3
(c) 2 y 0 y 0 y 0 ... (d) y 0 y 0 y 0 ...
h
12
12
h
1.
A formula for
2.
A formula for
d2y
at x = xn by Newtons backward difference formula is:
dx 2
1 2
11
5
y n 3 y n 4 y n 5 y n ...
2
12
6
h
1 2
11 4
5
yn 3yn
y n 5 y n ...
2
12
6
h
1 2
11 4
yn 3yn
y n ...
h
12
1 2
11 4
5
yn 3yn
y n 5 y n ...
h
12
6
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
2 11
An expression for h y 0 in terms of powers of on y0 is:
11 3 5 4
... y 0
12
6
11
5
2 3 4 ... y 0
12
6
2
(a)
(c)
4.
(5)
Given
x
0
y(x)
1
find y'(x) at x = 0 and at x = 0.5.
3.
(10)
11 4 5 5
... y 0
12
6
11 4 5 5
2
3
(d) ... y 0
12
6
2
3
(b)
An equivalent expression for h 2 y 11

0 in terms of powers of on y-1 is:
16
4 5
13 6
2
... y -1
(a)
12
12
180
2
5
13 6
... y -1
(c)
12 12 180
5.
2 5
13 6
... y -1
(b)
12
12
180
4
5
2
13 6
... y -1
(d)
12 12 180
An equivalent expression for h 2 y 11

n in terms of powers of on yn is:
11 3 5 4
... y n
12
6
11
5
2 3 4 ... y n
12
6
11 4 5 5
... y n
12
6
11 4 5 5
2
3
(d) ... y n
12
6
2
(a)
(c)
6.
2
3
(b)
h 2 y 11
n is equivalent to:
4
5
13
2
6 ... y n 1
(a)
12
12 180
3
5
13
7 ... y n 1
(c)
12
12
180
4
5
13 6
2
... y n 1
(b)
12
12 180
3
5
13 7
... y n 1
(d)
12
12
180
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Level : K
Type : VSA
d2y
dx 2
d2y
at x = xn.
dx 2
State the condition for maxima and minima of a function given a set of values.
2 11
Write down an expression for h y 0 in terms of powers of on y0.
Write down an expression for h 2 y 11
0 in terms of powers of on y-1.
Write down an equivalent expression for h 2 y 11
n in terms of powers of on yn.
2 11
Write down an expression for h y n in terms of powers of on yn+1.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.2
1.
The following table of values of x and y are given

x
0
1
2
3
y 6.9897
7.4036
7.7815
8.1291
find
2.
3.
Level : U
Type : PA
4
8.4510
5
8.7506
6
9.0309
530
6.2728
540
6.2915
550
6.3099
d2y
at x = 6.
dx 2
Find the second derivative of log x at x = 500. Given

X
500
510
520
log x
6.2146
6.2344
6.2538
Given
X
Y
0.4
1.5836
0.5
1.7974
0.6
2.0442
0.7
2.3275
0.8
2.6511
17
d2y
Find
at x = 0.6.
dx 2
4.
5.
6.
Find the second derivative of y at x = 3.0, given

X
3.0
3.2
y
-14.000
-10.032
Given x, f(x); find
3.4
-5.296
3.6
-0.256
3.8
6.672
4.0
14.000
d2y
at x = 4
dx 2
x
2
4
6
8
10
y = f(x)
0
1
5
21
25
From the following table, find x correct to 2 decimal places for which y is maximum and find the
maximum value.
x
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
y
0.9320
0.9636
0.9855
0.9975
0.9996
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.2
Level : U
Type : E
1.
A rod is rotating in a plane. The following table gives the angle (redians) through which the
rod has turned for various values of time t(seconds).
t
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
0
0.12
0.49
1.12
2.02
3.20
calculate the angular acceleration of the rod at t = 0.6 seconds and t = 0.8 seconds. Also find the
angular acceleration at t = 1.0 seconds.
2.
From the following data obtain the second derivative of y = log e x at (i) x = 500 (ii) x = 550
(iii) x = 520.
x
500
510
520
530
540
550
y = log e x
6.2146
6.2344
6.2538
6.2729
6.2916
6.3099
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.3
Level : K
Type : MCQ
xn
1.
The general formula for numerical integration
ydx
approximated by Newtons forward
x0
difference formula is
n(2n 3) 2
n(n 2) 2 3
n
y 0
y0
y 0 ...
2
12
24
n(2n 3) 2
n(n 2)
nh
n
y0
3 y 0 ...
(b)
y 0 y 0
2
2
12
24
n(2n 3) 2
n(n 2)
n
y0
3 y 0 ...
(c) nh y 0 y 0
2
12
24
(a)
nh
2
y0
(d) nh y 0 y 0
2
n(2n 3) 2
n(n 2) 2 3
y0
y 0 ...
12
24
xn
2.
Trapezoidal rule for
ydx is
x0
(a) h y 0 2(y1 y 2 ... y n 1 ) y n (b)
h
y 0 2(y1 y 2 ... y n 1 ) y n
2
18
(c)
h
y 0 2(y1 y 2 ... y n 1 ) y n (d) 2h y 0 2(y1 y 2 ... y n 1 ) y n
3
3
x2
3.
Trapezoidal rule for
ydx
is
x1
(a)
h
(y1 y 2 )
2
(b) h (y1 + y2)
(c)
h
(y1 y 2 )
2
(d) 2h (y1 + y2)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.3
Level : U
Type : MCQ
0.5
1.
xdx
by trapezoidal rule with h = 0.5 is
(a) 0.00125
(b) 1.25
(c) 0.125
(d) 0.0125
(c) 0.078
(d) 0.0078
(c) 0.0075
(d) 1.75
0.25
2.
dx with h = 0.25 by trapezoidal rule
3.
(a) 0.00078
(b) 0.78
2
dx
1 x by trapezoidal rule with h = 1 is
(a) 0.75
(b) 0.075
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.3
Level : K
Type : VSA
xn
1.
State the general formula for numerical integration
ydx
approximated by Newtons forward
x0
difference formula.
xn
2.
Write down trapezoidal rule for
ydx .
x0
x1
3.
Using trapezoidal rule write down
ydx .
x0
xn
4.
ydx by trapezoidal rule?
What is the value of
x n -1
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.3
Level : U
Type : VSA
0.5
1.
Evaluate
xdx
by trapezoidal rule with h = 0.5.
0.25
2.
dx with h = 0.25 using trapezoidal rule?
3.
1
1
4.
dx
with h = 1.0 using trapezoidal rule?
x
dx
1 x
with h = 1 using trapezoidal rule?
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
19
Unit: 3.3
Type : PA
5
1.
Evaluate
dx
4x 5
by trapezoidal rule using 8 strips.
2.
Evaluate
x 2
10
dx
dx by trapezoidal rule by dividing into 4 strips.
3.
Evaluate
1 x
by trapezoidal rule by dividing into 4 strips.
4.
Given
x
f(x)
0.0
0.399
0.5
0.352
1.0
0.242
1.5
0.129
2.0
0.054
Evaluate
f(x)dx
by trapezoidal rule with 4 strips.
5.
Find the approximate value of
dx
1 x
by trapezoidal rule with h = 0.25.
/3
6.
Using trapezoidal rule evaluate
tanxdx
taking 8 intervals.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.3
Level : U
Type : E
xn
1. a.
Derive trapezoidal rule to evaluate
ydx .
(7)
x0
5
b.
Evaluate
dx
4x 5
by trapezoidal rule with
(i) h = 1
(ii) h = 0.5
10
2. a.
Evaluate
dx
1 x
(8)
by using trapezoidal rule with
(i) h = 1
(ii) h = 2
1
b.
Evaluate
dx
1 x
using trapezoidal rule with h =
(8)
1
& h = 0.5.
6
(7)
1.3
3. a.
Evaluate
x dx taking h = 0.05 by trapezoidal rule and with h = 0.1.
(7)
1.0
b.
Dividing the range into 10 equal parts find an approximate value of
sinxdx
by trapezoidal
rule.
(8)
1
4. a.
Evaluate numerically
dx in steps of 0.1 by trapezoidal rule.
(7)
5.2
b.
Apply trapezoidal rule to obtain a value of the integral
log
dx taking h = 0.2. (8)
4.0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : K
Type : MCQ
20
xn
1.
Simpsons 1/3 rule for
ydx is:
x0
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
h
y0
3
h
y0
2
h
y0
3
h
y0
2
2(y 1 y 3 ... y n 1 ) 4(y 2 ... y n 2 ) y n

2(y 1 y 3 ... y n 1 ) 4(y 2 ... y n 2 ) y n
4(y1 y 3 ... y n 1 ) 2(y 2 y 4 ... y n 2 ) y n
4(y1 y 3 ... y n 1 ) 2(y 2 y 4 ... y n 2 ) y n
x2
2.
By Simpsons 1/3 rule
ydx
is:
x0
4h
y 0 4y1 y 2
3
4h
y 0 4y1 y 2
(c)
3
h
y 0 4y1 y 2
3
h
(d) y 0 4y 1 y 2
3
(a)
(b)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : U
Type : MCQ
2
1.
The value of
xdx
with h = 0.5 by Simpsons 1/3 rule is:
(a) 0.15
(b) 0.015
(c) 1.5
(d) 0.0015
(c) 0.00125
(d) 0.125
(c) 1.8666
(d) 0.1866
0.5
2.
The value of
xdx
with h = 0.25 is:
(a) 0.0125
(b) 1.25
4
3.
The value of
dx with h = 1 is:
(a) 18.666
(b) 18.066
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : K
Type : VSA
xn
1.
Write down Simpsons 1/3 rule to evaluate
ydx .
x0
x2
2.
Using Simpsons 1/3 rule write down
ydx .
x0
x4
3.
ydx .
x2
xn
4.
ydx .
x n -2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : U
Type : VSA
21
2
1.
Find
xdx
with h = 0.5 by Simpsons 1/3 rule.
xdx
with h = 0.25 by Simpsons 1/3 rule.
1
0.5
2.
Find
3.
Find
dx with h = 1 by Simpsons 1/3 rule.
dx with h = 2 by Simpsons 1/3 rule.
2
7
4.
Find
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : U
Type : PA
0.9
1.
Calculate
x 1/2 dx by Simpsons rule with h = 0.1.
0.5
2.
Find the value of log 21/3 from
3.
Evaluate
dx
1 x
x2
0 1 x 3 dx using Simpsons 1/3 rule with h = 0.25.
by Simpsons 1/3 rule with h = 1/6.
4.
Apply Simpsons rule to find
dx
1 x
dividing the interval into 4 equal parts.
/2
5.
Evaluate
sin d using Simpsons rule taking 6 equal parts.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 3.4
Level : U
Type : E
xn
1. a.
Derive Simpsons rule to evaluate
ydx stating the required conditions.
(7)
x0
1
b.
Evaluate
dx
1 x
by Simpsons rule with (i) h = 0.25 (ii) h 1/8.
(8)
2. a.
Evaluate
f(x)dx
using Simpsons 1/3 rule dividing the range into 6 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts
respectively.
(9)
/2
b.
Evaluate
sin d using Simpsons rule dividing into 6 equal parts.
dx
(6)
3. a.
Evaluate
1 x
using Simpsons 1/3 rule with
b.
(i) h = 1
(ii) h = 2
(iii) h = 0.5
The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the following table
0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
minutes
1.5 2 2.4 2.7 2.8 3 2.6 2.1
miles per hour
Estimate approximately the total distance travelled in 4 minutes.
(9)
(6)
22
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
Level : K
Type : MCQ
If A is a skew symmetric then

(a) |A| 0
(b) aij = aji
(c) aij = -aji
(d) aij aji
A system of equations AX = B in n unknowns is consistent if
(a) r(A) = r(A,B) < n
(b) r(A) = r(A,B) > n
(c) r(A) (A,B) < n
(d) r(A) = r(A,B) = n
A system of equations AX = B in n unknowns will have infinitely number of solutions if
(a) r(A) = r(A,B) < n
(b) r(A) r(A,B) < n
(c) A(A) = r(A,B) = n
(d) r(A) = r(A,B) > n
A system of equations AX = B in n unknowns is inconsistent and it has no solution
(a) r(A) = r(A,B)
(b) r(A) r(A,B)
(c) r(A) = r(A,B) = n
(d) r(A) = r(A,B) < n
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Level : U
Type : MCQ
The matrix multiplication AB is valid if the order of A and B are

(a) m n, n p
(b) m n, p n
(c) m n, m m
(d) m p, q n
T
If AA = I then A is called
(a) unitary
(b) orthogonal
(c) identity
(d) symmetric
Let A be a matrix of order m n and rank of A is r then the equation AX = 0 have
non trivial solution if
(a) r < n
(b) r = n
(c) r < n
(d) = r = m
If A is a matrix of order m n, then rank (A) is
(a) m + n
(b) mn
(c) min (m,n)
(d) max (m,n)
If A is a symmetric matrix, then
(a) |A| 0
(b) |A| = 0
(c) aij = -aji
(d) aij = aji
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1.
Define symmetric matrix.
2.
Define skew symmetric matrix.
3.
Define orthogonal matrix.
4.
Define inverse of a matrix.
5.
Define rank of a matrix.
6.
Write the condition for consistency.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1.
2.
When the system is said to be inconsistent.

When the system is said to be consistent.
3.
Find the rank of

4
4.
Find the rank of

0
5.
For the matrix A =

3
6.
If A =
3
2
0
1
.
3
0
.
0
11
- 2
. Find A2.
4
- 2
1 2
and B =
find AB.
4
3 4
Level : K
Type : VSA
Level : U
Type : VSA
23
1
7.
-1
If A =
and B = 0
0 - 1
2
find AB.
1
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1.
2.
Level : U
Type : PA
Examine for consistency equations 2x 3y + 5z = 1; 3x + y z = 2; x + 4y 6z = 1

Find whether the following system is consistent x 4y + 5z = 8; 3x + 7y z = 3;
x + 15y 11z = -14.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.1
1. a.
b.
2. a.
b.
Level : U
Type : E
Find whether the following system is consistent.

2x y + z = 4
3x y + z = 6
4x y + 2z = 7
-x + y z = 9
Solve the system of equations
3x + 2y + 4z = 7
2x + y + z = 7
x + 3y + 5z = 2
Show that the equations
x1 + 2x2 x3 = 3
x1 x2 + 2x3 = 1
2x1 2x2 + 3x3 = 2
x1 x2 + x3 = -1 are consistent and solve them.
Find whether the following system is consistent
x 4y + 5z = 8
3x + 7y z = 3
x + 15y 11z = -14.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
If a matrix A is singular then
(a) |A| = 0
(b) |A| 0
2.
If a matrix A is non-singular then
(a) |A| = 0
(b) |A| 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
1.
2.
(d) aij = aji
(c) aij = aji
(d) aij = aji

Level : U
Type : MCQ
By Gauss method the coefficient matrix is educed to

(a) upper triangular matrix
(b) lower triangular matrix
(c) diagonal matrix
(d) triangular
By Gaussian elimination method the coefficient matrix is reduced to
(a) upper triangular matrix
(b) lower triangular matrix
(c) diagonal matrix
(d) triangular
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
1.
(c) aij = -aji
Define singular matrix.
Level : K
Type : VSA
24
2.
3.
Define nonsingular matrix.

Write the general format of the system of n linear equations in n unknowns.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
1.
2.
Level : U
Type : VSA
When the matrix is said to be singular matrix?

When the matrix is said to be nonsingular matrix?
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
1.
Level : U
Type : PA
Find the inverse of the matrix

1
A= 1
1
2.
1
2
2
1
4
using Gaussian elimination method.
Solve the following system of equations

10x + 2y + z = 9; 2x + 20y 2z = -44; -2x + 3y + 10z = 22 by Gauss method.
Solve the following system
2x + y + z = 10; 3x + 2y + 3z = 18; x + 4y + 9z = 16 by Gauss method.
3.
4.
Find the inverse in the following matrix 2

1
5.

0
2

2
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
1
5
6
2
4
3
1
4
1
2
b.
using Gaussian elimination.
2
3
1
- 1
Level : K
Type : MCQ

2x + y + z = 10
3x + 2y + 3z = 18
x + 4y + 9z = 16 by Gauss Jordan method.
Find the inverse of the matrix
1
A= 1
1
2. a.
Solve the system of equation 5x 2y + z = 4; 7x + y 5z = 8; 3x + 7y + 4z = 10 by

Gaussian elimination method.
Solve the system of equation 3x + 2y + 4z = 7; 2x + y + z = 7; x + 3y + 5z = 2 by
Gaussian elimination method.
Solve the following system 2x + y + z = 10; 3x + 2y + 3z = 18; x + 4y + 9z = 16 by
Gauss Jordan method.
Solve the following system 5x 2y + z = 4; 7x + y 5z = 8; 3x + 7y + 4z = 10 by
Gauss-Jordan method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.2
1. a.
1
3
1
2
2
1
4

5x 2y + z = 4
7x + y 5z = 8
25
3x + 7y + 4z = 10
b.
3. a.
b.

1
2
1
3
4
1
using Gaussian elimination method.

3x + 2y + 4z = 7
2x + y + z = 7
x + 3y + 5z = 2
by Gauss Jordan method.
2x + y + z = 10
3x + 2y + 3z = 18
x + 4y + 9z = 16 by Gaussian elimination method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.3
1.
2.
Level : K
Type : MCQ
Successive displacements are made in

(a) Gauss seidal
(b) Jordan
Simultaneous displacements are made in
(a) Gauss seidal
(b) Jodan
(c) Jacobi
(d) Gaussian elimination
(c) Jacobi
(d) Gaussian elimination
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.3
1.
The condition of convergence of solution to a system of equations by Gauss seidal method is

n
(a)
i 1
a ij
j1
a ii
2.
Level : U
Type : MCQ
a ij
a ii
(b)
j 1
a ii
1
a ij
(c)
2.
3.
4.
j1
a ii
(d)
The rate of convergence of solution to system of equations by Gauss-seidal over Jacobi is

(a) same
(b) twice
(c) thrice
(d) half
Level : U
Type : VSA
Why is Gauss-Seidal method better than the Jacobi method?

Which of the following is superior over the other?
(i) Jacobi
(ii) Gauss Seidal
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.3
1.
a ij
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.3
1.
2.
Level : U
Type : PA
Find the solution, to three decimals, of the system 83x + 11y 4z = 95; 7x + 52y + 13z = 104; 3x
+ 8y + 29z = 7, using Jacobi method.
Find the solution, to three decimals of the system 83x + 11y 4z = 95; 7x + 52y + 13z = 104; 3x
+ 8y + 29z = 7, using Gauss Seidal method.
Solve the system of equations 27x + 6y z = 85; 6x + 15y + 2z = 72; x + y + 54z = 110 by
Gauss Jacobi method.
Solve the system of equations x + 17y 2z = 48; 30x 2y + 3z = 75; 2x + 2y + 18z = 30 by
Gauss Jacobi method.
26
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.3
1.
2.
3. a.
b.
Level : U
Type : E

10x1 2x2 x3 x4 = 3
-2x1 + 10x2 x3 x4 = 15
-x1 x2 + 10x3 + 2x4 = 27
-x1 x2 2x3 + 10x4 = -9
by Jacobs method.
Solve the following system by Jacobi method.
17 65 13 50 x 1 84
12 16 37 18 x 25
2
56 23 11 9 x 3 36

3 5 47 10 x 4 18
Find the solution to three decimals, of the system
83x + 11y 4z = 95
7x + 52y + 13z = 104
3x + 8y + 29z = 71 using Jacobi method.
Solve the following system of equations
10x + 2y + z = 9
2x + 20y 2z = -44
-2x + 3y + 10 z = 22 by Gauss-Seidal method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.4
1.
Level : K
Type : MCQ
The characteristic vectors of A which characteristic value are obtained by solving the equation
(a) (A - I)X = 0
(b) ( - AI)X = 0
(c) X(A - I) = 0
(d) X( - AI) = 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.4
1.
2.
Level : U
Type : MCQ
5
The characteristic equation of the matrix

1
2
(a) - 8 + 12 = 0
(c) 2 - 12 + 8 = 0
2
is
(b) 2 + 8 - 12 = 0
(d) 2 + 8 + 12 = 0
are
The eigen values of
0 - 5
(a) 2, - 5
(b) 2, 5
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.4
1.
Define eigen value.
2.
Define eigen vector.
3.
Define characteristic equation.
4.
Define characteristic polynomial.
Code: 2K6M4:6
3
3
(c) 2, -5
(d) 2, 5
Level : K
Type : VSA
Level : U
27
Unit: 4.4
Type : VSA
5
1.
Find the eigen values of

0
2.

0
3.

-1
6
1
0
.
2
0
- 1
.
1
5
.
Find the characteristic equation of the matrix
1 3
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
Unit: 4.4
Type : PA
1.
Determine the eigen values and the corresponding eigen vector for the following matrix
4.
1
1
2.
1
0 .
3
6
2
0
-9
5
- 16
- 3 .
11
0
4
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 4.4
1. a.
b.
-9
Find the eigen values and eigen vector for the following matrix 5
- 16
b.
10
-2
Determine the largest eigen value and the corresponding eigen vector of the matrix 1
0
6
2
0
1
0 .
3
Determine the eigen value and the corresponding eigen vector for the following matrix
1
3
- 1
b.
6
- 3 .
11
1
- 2 .
10
-2
3. a.
2
0
Determine the largest eigenvalue and the corresponding eigen vector for the following matrix
10
-2
2. a.
Level : U
Type : E
3
2
4
- 1
4
10
Determine the largest eigen value and the corresponding eigen vector of the matrix
10
-2
-2
10
-2
1
- 2 .
10
28
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.1
1.
2.
Level : K
Type : MCQ
Picards method is used to solve

(a) first order differential equation
(c) algebraic equation
(b) second order differential equation

(d) transcendental equation
In Picards method the solution to a differential equation
dy
f(x, y) is obtained by
dx
(a) a series for y in terms of powers of x

(c) an integral equation
(b) a series for x in terms of powers of y

(d) a set of tabulated values of x and y
3.
Lipschitz condition is:

(a) | f(x, y) f(x, y) | k | y y |
(c) | f(x, y) f(x, y) | k | x x |
(b) | f(x, y) f(x, y) | k | x x |

(d) | f(x, y) f(x, y) | k | y y |
4.
The Taylors series for y(x) around x = x0 is:

(x x 0 ) 2 11 (x x 0 ) 3 111
1
(a) y 0 (x x 0 )y 0
y0
y 0 ...
2!
3!
(x x 0 ) 2 11
(b) y 0 (x x 0 )y10
y 0 ...
2
(x x 0 ) 2 11 (x x 0 ) 3 111
(c) y 0 (x - x 0 )y10
y0
y 0 ...
2!
3!
(x x 0 ) 2 11
(d) y 0 (x x 0 )y10
y 0 ...
2
5.
The second approximation y(2) by Picards method is:

x1
(1)
(a) y 0 f(x, y )dx
(1)
(b) y 0 f(x, y )dx
x0
x0
x0
(1)
(d) y 0 f(x, y )dx
(c) y 0 f(x, y )dx

(1)
x0
6.
th
(n)
The n approximation y by Picards method is:

x0
(a) y 0 f(x, y
(n -1)
(n -1)
)dx
(b) y 0 f(x, y
)dx
x0
(c) y 0 f(x, y
(n -1)
(d) y 0
)dx
x0
x n -1
f(x, y
2.
x2
2
(c) 1 x
x2
2
(d) 1
x2
2
(b) 1 + 2x2
(c) 1
x2
2
(d) 1 2x2
The Taylors series for y' = x, y(0) = 1 is:

(a) 1
4.
(b) 1
Level : U
Type : MCQ
The Taylors series for y' = 2x, y(0) = 1 is:

(a) 1 + x2
3.
x2
2
)dx
x0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.1
1.
The Taylors series for y' = x, y(0) = 1 is:
(a) 1 x
(n -1)
x2
2
(b) 1 + x2
(c) 1 x
x2
2
(d) 1
The first approximation to y' = x with y(0) = -1 by Picards method is:
x2
2
29
(a)
5.
x
1
2
(b) 1
x2
2
(c)
x
2
(d)
The first approximation to y' =x with y(0) = +1 by Picards method is:

(a) 1
x2
2
(b)
x2
2
(c) 1
x2
2
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
(d) 1
x
2
Level : K
Type : VSA
Define initial value problem.

In Taylors series method, solving differential equation mention the form in which solution
is obtained.
Write down the formula for solving y' = f(x,y), y(x 0) = y0 by Taylors series method.
Define an integral equation.
Write down the initial approximation to y in Picards method.
Write down Lipschitz condition.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
x2
1
2
Level : U
Type : VSA
Find the Taylors series for y' = x, y(0) = 1.

Does the sequence of approximations y(1), y(2) ... always converge.
Find the Taylors series for y' = c, y(0) = 1.
Find the Taylors series for y' = 2c, y(0) = 1.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.1
Level : U
Type : PA
1.
From the Taylor series for y(x), find y(0.1) correct to four decimal places if y(x) satisfies
y' = x y2 and y(0) = 1.
2.
Given
dy
1 xy and y(0) = 1, obtain the Taylor series for y(x) and compute y(0.1) correct to
dx
four decimal places.

d2y
xy 0 with y(0) = d and y'(0) = 0 obtain the Taylor series for y(x).
dx 2
3.
Given
4.
Given the differential equation dx 2

with y(4) = 4, obtain y(4.1) by Taylors
x y
series method.
5.
6.

x y
series method.
Use Picards method to solve the equation y' = x+y2 with y(0) = 1.
7.
Given
dy
dy
dy
1 xy and y(0) = 1, use Picards method to compute y(0.1) correct to four
dx
decimal places.
8.
Using Picards method, obtain the solution of
9.
Given the differential equation
Code: 2K6M4:6
dy
x(1 x 3 y) , y(0) = 3 compute y(0.1).
dx
dy
x y 2 with y(0) = 1, obtain y(0.1) by Taylor series method.
dx
Level : U
30
Unit: 5.1
1. a.
b.
2. a.
Type : E
From the Taylors series for y(x), find y(0.1) correct to four decimal places if y(x) satisfies
y' = x y2 and y(0) = 1.
(7)
Use Picards method to solve the equation y' = x + y2 with y(0) = 1.
(8)
Given
dy
1 xy and y(0) = 1, obtain the Taylors series for y(x) and compute y(0.1)
dx
correct to four decimal places.

b.
(7)
d2y
xy 0 with y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 0. Use Picards method to compute y(0.1)
Given
dx 2
correct to four decimal places.

3. a.
(8)
dy
1
x y
series method.
b.
4. a.
(7)
dy
x(1 x 3 y) , y0) = 3 and compute y(0.1).
Use Picards method to solve
(8)
dx
dy
x y 2 with y(0) = 1, obtain y(0.1) by Picards method.
dx
(8)
b.
d2y
xy 0 with y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 0, obtain the Taylors
dx 2
series method for y(x).
(7)
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.2
Level : K
Type : MCQ
1.
The (n+1)th approximation by Eulers method for solving differential equation y' = f(x,y),
y(x0) = y0 is:
(a) yn + f(xn, yn)
(b) yn + hf(xn, yn)
(c) yn hf(xn,yn)
(d) yn-1 + hf(xn-1, yn-1)
2.
The value of y 1n 1 by modified Eulers method is:

(a) y 0
h
f(x 0 , y 0 ) f(x 1 , y 1n )
2
n
(c) y 0 h f(x 0 , y 0 ) f(x 1 , y 1 )
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.2
h
f(x 0 , y 0 ) f(x 1 , y 1(n) ) n 1,2
2
h
(d) y 0 f(x 0 , y 0 ) f(x 1 , y 1(n) ) n 0,1,2
2
(b) y 0
Level : U
Type : MCQ
The 2nd approximation to y' = -y, y(0) = 1 by Eulers method with h = 0.01 is:
(a) 0.1
(b) 0.101
(c) 1.01
(d) 0.99
nd
2.
The 2 approximation to y' = 2y, y(0) = 1, h = 0.01 is:
(a) 0.102
(b) 1.02
(c) 0.08
(d) 1.2
nd
3.
The 2 approximation to y' = -2y, y(0) = 1, h = 0.01 is:
(a) 0.08
(b) 1.02
(c) 0.08
(d) 0.8
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : K
Unit: 5.2
Type : VSA
1.
1.
2.
Mention any two methods used to obtain solution to a differential equation in the form of set
of tabulated values.
Write down the formula by Eulers method to solve a differential equation y' = f(x,y),
31
given y(x0) = y0.
What is the relation between the slopes used in modified Eulers method?
Write down iterative formula for solving y' = f(x,y), y(x 0) = y0 by modified Euler method.
3.
4.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.2
Level : U
Type : PA
dy
2y 0 with y(0) = 1 obtain y(0.1) and
dx
1.
Use Eulers method to solve the differential equation
2.
y(0.2) with h = 0.1.

Using Eulers method to compute the value of y(0.1) and y(0.2) by solving the differential
equation
dy
1 y 2 with y(0) = 0.
dx
dy
x 2 y with y(0) = 1, determine y(0.02) and y(0.04) using Eulers modified method.
dx
dy
xy 2 with y(1) = 1, find the value of y(2) in steps of 0.25 using Eulers modified
Given
dx
3.
Given
4.
method.
5.
Solve, by Eulers method, the equation
dy
x y with y(0) = 0, compute y(0.4) and y(0.6) by
dx
choosing h = 0.2.
dy
y with y(0) = 1. Also compute
dx
6.
7.
y(0.02) with h = 0.01.

Determine the value of y when x = 0.1 given that y' = x 2 + y with y(0) = 1 by Eulers modified
method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.2
1. a.
b.
2. a.
Level : U
Type : E
dy
2y 0 with y(0) = 1 obtain y(0.1),
dx
y(0.2) and y(0.3).

Determine the value of y when x = 0.1 given that y' = x 2 + y with y(0) = 1 by Eulers modified
method.
Given that
dy
x 2 y with y(0) = 1, determine y(0.02), y(0.04) and y(0.06) using Eulers
dx
method.
b.
Given
dy
xy 2 with y(1) = 1, find the value of y(2) in steps of 0.25 using Eulers modified
dx
method.
3. a.
dy
y when y(0) = 1. Also compute
dx
y(0.03) with h = 0.01.

b.
4. a.
Determine y(0.02), y(0.04) and y(0.06) using Eulers modified method given that
Solve by Eulers method the equation
dy
1 y2
dx
dy
x y with y(0) = 0. Compute y(0.4), y(0.6) and
dx
y(0.8) by choosing h = 0.2.

b.
Given
dy
x 2 y with y(0) = 1, determine y(0.02), y(0.04) and y(0.06) using Eulers modified
dx
method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.3
Level : K
Type : MCQ
32
1.
The formula for y1 in R.K. II order formula is:

1
hf(x 0 , y 0 ) hf(x 0 h, y 0 k 1 )
2
1
(b) y 0 hf(x 0 , y 0 ) hf(x 0 h, y 0 k 1 )
2
k1
1
h
(c) y 0 hf(x 0 , y 0 ) hf(x 0 , y 0 )
2
2
2
1
(d) y 0 f(x 0 , y 0 ) f(x 0 h, y 0 k 1 )
2
(a) y 0
2.
The value of k1 in RK IV order formula

(a) f(x0, y0)
3.
(b) hf (x0, y0)
5.
6.
k1
)
2
k1
h
(b) f x 0 , y 0
2
2
k1
h
(c) hf x 0 , y 0
(d) hf(x0 + h, y0 + k1)
2
2
Write the value of k3 in RK IV order formula is:

k2
h
(a) hf x 0 , y 0
(b) hf (x0 + h, y0 + k2)
2
2
k1
h
(c) hf x 0 , y 0
(d) hf(x0 + h, y0 + k3)
2
2
The value of k4 in RK IV order formula is:

k2
h
(a) hf(x0, y0)

(b) hf x 0 , y 0
2
3
k1
h
(c) hf x 0 , y 0
(d) hf(x0 + h, y0 + k2)
2
2
The value of y1 by RK IV order formula is:

1
2k 1 k 2 k 3 2k 4
6
1
(c) y 0 k 1 2k 2 2k 3 k 4
6
(a) y 0
1
k 1 2k 2 2k 3 k 4
6
1
(d) y 0 k 1 k 2 k 3 k 4
6
(b) y 0
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
(d) hf(x0 + h, y0 +
Write the value of k2 in RK IV order formula is:

(a) f(x0 + h, y0 + k1)
4.
(c) f(x0+h1, y0+k1)
Level : K
Type : VSA
Write the 2nd approximation for y1 in K 2nd order formula.

Write the value of k2 in RK 2nd order formula.
Write the value of k1 in RK IV order formula.
What is the value of y1 in RK IV order formula?
Code: 2K6M4:6
Level : U
33
Unit: 5.3
1.
Given
Type : PA
dy
y x with y(0) = 2, find y(0.1) and y(0.2) correct to four decimal places by
dx
R.K. second order formula.

2.
Given
dy
y x with y(0) = 2, find y(0.1) and y(0.2) correct to four decimal places by
dx
RK fourth order formula.

dy
dx
dy
Given
dx
dy
Given
dx
dy
Given
dx
3.
Given
4.
5.
6.
1 y 2 with y(0) = 0, find y(0.2) and y(0.4) by R.K. second order formula.
1 y 2 with y(0) = 0, find y(0.2) and y(0.4) by R.K. fourth order formula.
y
with y(0) = 1, find y(0.3) in steps of 0.1 by R.K. second order formula.
2
y
3x with y(0) = 1, find y(0.2) in steps of 0.1 by R.K. fourth order formula.
2
3x
dy
yx
7.
Use R.K. fourth order method to compute y when x = 1 given that y(0) = 1 and dx y x .
8.
Use R.K. fourth order formula to solve 10
dy
x 2 y 2 with y(0) = 1 for the interval
dx
0 x 0.2 with h = 0.1.

Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.3
1. a.
Given
Level : U
Type : E
dy
y x , y(0) = 2, find y(0.1) and y(0.2) correct to four decimal places by RK II
dx
order formula.
b.
(7)
dy
y
3x with y(0) = 1, find y(0.2) in steps of 0.1 by R.K. fourth order formula
Given
dx
2
correct to 4 decimal places.

2. a.
b.
(8)
dy
1 y 2 with y(0) = 0, find y(0.2) and y(0.4) by Rr.K. II order formula.
Given
dx
dy
x 2 y 2 with y(0) = 1 for the interval
Use R.K. fourth order formula to solve 10
dx
0 x 0.2 with h = 0.1.

3. a.
(7)
(8)
Use R.K. fourth order formula to compute y when x = 1 given that y(0) = 1 and
dy y x
dx
yx
(8)
b.
4. a.
b.
dy
y
3x with y(0) = 1, find y(0.3) in steps of 0.1 by R.K. second order formula. (7)
dx
2
dy
y x with y(0) = 2, find y(0.1) and y(0.2) correct to four decimal places by R.K.
Given
dx
Given
second order formula.

(7)
Use R.K. IV order formula to find y (0.1) and y(0.2) correct to four decimal places given
dy
y 2 x , y(0) = 2.
dx
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.4
1.
(8)
Level : K
Type : MCQ
The functional values required to predict the value of y1 by Adams-Moulton method are
(a) f2, f1, f0, f-1
(b) f3, f2, f1, f0
(c) f0, f-1, f-2, f-3 (d) f1, f0, f-1, f-2
34
2.
The functional values required to correct the value of y1 by Adams Moulton method are
p
(a) f 1 , f 0 , f 1 , f 2
(b) f0, f-1, f-2, f-3(c) f1, f0, f-1, f-2
(d) f-1, f-2, f-3, f-4
3.
The interpolation formula used in Adams-Moulton method is

(a) Newtons forward formula
(b) Newtons backward formula
(c) Stirlings formula
(d) Lagranges formula
4.
The interpolation formula used in Adams-Moulton method is

(a) Newtons forward formula
(b) Newtons backward formula
(c) Stirlings formula
(d) Lagranges formula
5.
The formula for y 1p by Adams Moulton method is

h
55f 0 59f 1 37f 2 9f 3
24
h
(c) y 0 55f 0 59f 1 37f 2 9f 3
24
(a) y 0
6.
The corrector formula for y1 by Adams Moulton method is

h
9f 1p 19f 0 5f 1 f 2
24
h
p
(c) y 0 9f 1 19f 0 5f 1 f 2
24
(a) y 0
7.
4h
2f 1 f 2 2f 3
3
h
(c) y 0 2f 1 f 2 2f 3
3
h
f 0 4f 1 f 2
3
h
(c) y 0 f 0 4f 1 f 2
3
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.4
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
4h
2f 1 f 2 2f 3
3
h
(d) y 0 2f 1 f 2 2f 3
3
(b) y 0
The value of y2 by Milnes method is

(a) y 0
1.
2.
9f 1p 19f 0 5f 1 f 2
24
h
p
(d) y 0 9f 1 19f 0 5f 1 f 2
24
(b) y 0
The value of y4 by Milnes method is

(a) y 0
8.
h
55f 0 59f 1 37f 2 9f 3
24
h
(d) y 0 55f 0 59f 1 37f 2 9f 3
24
(b) y 0
h
f 0 4f 1 f 2
2
h
(d) y 0 f 0 4f 1 f 2
3
(b) y 0
Level : K
Type : VSA
What is meant by predictor correct method?

At what points the function values are required to predict the value of y at x n+1 by predictor
corrector method?
Which interpolation formula is used in Adams-Moulton method?
Write the value of y 1p by Adams Moulton method.
What is the formula for y 1c by Adams Moulton method?
Which formula is used to find y4 by Milnes method?
Write down the formula for y4 by Milnes method.
Write down the formula for y2 by Milnes method.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.4
Level : K
Type : PA
35
1.
2.
Derive Adams-Moulton predictor formula.

Derive Milnes predictor formula.
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.4
Level : U
Type : PA
Use Adams-Mouton method for tabulating the solution of 10
1.
dy
x 2 y 2 with y(0) = 1
dx
for x = 0.5 and x = 0.6.

2.
Tabulate the solution of
dy
x y with y(0) = 0 for 0.4 x 0.6 with h = 0.1 using
dx
Adams Moulton method.

3.
The differential equation
dy 1 2
y x satisfies the following sets of values of x and y

dx 10
x
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
y
1.04068
1.01513
1.0
.99507
Compute the value of y when x = 0.3 by Adams Moulton method.
4.
dy
1 y 2 , y(0) = 0 satisfies the following sets of values of x and y
dx
x
0.2
0.4
y
0.2027
0.4228
Compute the value of y when x = 0.8 by Adams Moulton method.
5.
0.4
0.4228
0.1
.99507
Code: 2K6M4:6
Unit: 5.4
Use Adams-Moulton method for tabulating the solution of 10
b.
2. a.
range 0.5 x 1.0.

Derive Adams Moulton predictor formula.
Derive Milnes predictor formula.
dy
x 2 y 2 with y(0) = 1 for the
dx
(8)
(7)
(7)
dy
dx
x
0
0.2
0.4
y
0
0.2027
0.4228
Compute y(0.8) by Milnes predictor corrector formulae.
3.
0.2
1.00013
Level : U
Type : E
1. a.
0.6
0.6841
dy 1 2
y x satisfies the following sets of values of x and y

dx 10
x
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
y
1.04068
1.01513
1.0
Compute the value of y when x = 0.3 by Milnes method.
b.
0.6
0.6841
dy
dx
x
0
0.2
y
0
0.2027
Compute y(0.8 by Milnes predictor corrector method.
6.
0.2
1.00013
0.6
0.6841
(8)
dy
x 2 y 2 with
Use Milnes predictor corrector formula for tabulating a solution of 10
dx
y(0) = 1 for the range 0.5 x 1.0.

4.
dy
x y with y(0) = 0 for 0.4 < x 1.0 with h = 0.1 using
dx
Adams-Moulton predictor corrector formulae.

5.
dy
x y , y(0) = 0 for 0.4 < x 1.0 with h = 0.1 using
dx
36
Milnes predictor corrector formulae.
6.
Find y(0.8) and y(1.0) from the solution of differential equation

using Adams-Moulton predictor corrector formulae.
dy
1 y 2 , y(0) = 0
dx

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1

The initial approximation to a root of x3 x 1 = 0 by bisection method is:

The initial approximation to a root of x3 + x2 + x + 7 = 0 by bisection method is:

The initial approximation to a root of x3 x 4 = 0 by bisection method is:

The initial approximation to a root of x3 + x2 1 = 0 by bisection method is:

The initial approximation to a root of x3 x2 8 = 0 by bisection method is:

Find an interval for one of the roots of the equation x3 x 1 = 0.

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(d) (E1/2 E-1/2)2

(c) E1/2 + E-1/2

(b) E 1/2 E 1/2

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Using the method of separation of symbols,

1. (a) Using the method of separation of symbols,

(iii) E1/2 E-1/2 and (iv)

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Newtons backward difference interpolation formula is useful for interpolation

Newtons backward difference interpolation formula is:

Newtons forward difference interpolation formula is:

Write down the Newtons forward difference interpolation formula.

Find out the value of p if n = 10, x0 = 1891 and x = 1895.

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Find the tenth term from the following data.

The mean of Gausss forward and backward formulae is called

Gausss forward formula is:

Gausss backward formula is:

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P(P 1)(P 1/2) 3

P(P 1) y 1 y 0 P(P - 1)(P - 1/2) 3

P(P - 1) 2 y 1 2 y 0 P(P - 1)(P - 1/2) 3

Write down the Bessels interpolation formula.

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(a) (x1, y1) (x2, y2)

The Vandermondes determinant is:

(c) (x0, y0) (x, y)

(d) (x0, y0) (x1, y1)

Write down the Everetts interpolation formula.

Given the values of x and f(x)

A formula for finding

A formula for hy 1n when xn is near the end of the table is: