Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 15

Ceton

Beilstein,E IV Z (f950-9) 687-B


Susie , AIfred G " USPat 2233823'' CL.2 60 : 566 , Process for
the Reduction of Arylnitroalkenes, Ceton oxim
Potapov, V.M. " Journal of General Chemistry of the USSR"
28(1958 )3349-53, IV, Schiff bases from optical active BenzyLetylami
Leake,W.!{. " J.Am. Soc. " B1( 1959 ) 1169-72
L e v i n e , R . " J . A m . S oc . " 6 6 ( 1 9 4 9 ) 1 7 6 8 - 7 0
Smith, G. G. " J. Am.Soc ." 75 ( 1953 ) 1L34,-7
Tegn6r, C. "Acta Chemica Scandinavica" 6 ( 1952 )782-90 ,789
King,J.A. et al "J.Am.Soc."73( 195I)49II-5,4
Zettlemoyer,A.C. "USPat 2612524"CI.264: 590 Preparation of Ketones
by dehydrocarboxylation of Carboxyfic Acids
Beilstein, E III 7 (L930 -49 ) 1037-9
Walker, H. G. " J.Am. Soc. " 6B( 1946 ) f386-B
Stoermer, " Ber. " 6B( f93 5 )2IL2-6
Ku.ki-ta, S. "C.A ." 42(7948 )6339
N e w m a n , M .S . " J . A m . S o c . " 6 7 ( L 9 4 5 ) 1 5 4
M a s o n , J . P . " J . A m . S oc . ' 6 2 ( L 9 4 0 ) 1 6 2 2
Whitmore, F.C. " J.Am. Soc. " 64 (f942 )2968-70
Hurd, C.D. " J.Am. Soc. " 5B( 1936 )1240
Beilstein, H Z (-1909)303-4
Beckh,W. "Ber. "31(1898 )3f 60-4
Metzner,H. " A."298 ( 1897 )374-90
Popoff,A. "Ber. " 5 ( fB72)500-2
L u d l a m , E . B . " S o c . " Bl , 1 1 8 5 - 9 3 , 1 1 8 6
Apitzch, "Ber. " 38 ,288-99

Acrylsyra

Beil-stein, H 9, 542-3
Kipping, " Soc. " 83, 913-B
Conrad,M. "A. " 204 ( 1880 ) 17 4-6
Ehrlich, F. L. "a. " t!Z( 1879 )13-30
Conrad,M. " A." 192 (1878 )153-60
C o n r a d , l t 4 a x , " B e r . " 1 1 ( 1 B 7 B) 1 0 5 5 - B
Kipping, F. S. " J.Am. Soc. " B3( 1903 ) f005- 10
Beilstein, E II 2 ,357-B
Jones, L.W. " J.Am. Soc. " 4B( L926 ) 169-81
Lapworth,A. "Procedj-ngs of the Chemical Soc. , London" 1B(1903 )35-6
Beilstein, E III 2 ,2472-5
Holden, " soc. " ( 1931 )2368-75
Dean, F.M. " Soc. " ( L948 )L674-7
Flisik,A.C. " U S P a t . 2 4 1 3 4 9 3 " C 1 . 2 6 0 z4 7 6
Beilstein, E III 9 ,27 64-5
Beilstein, E rI {, 409-
Beilstein, E I 2 , 255-6
Beilstein, H 9 , 615-6
Charles,M. " Soc." 43 ,403-9 ,406
Perkin,W.H. "Ber. " 10 ,299-300
Perkin,W.H."Soc."3T rB77 )3BB-427,660
Fittig, " A."227 (IBB5 )53-61
Posn€r, "eer.' 36, 4305- 1B
Erdman, " A. " 227 ( lBBO )247 - 6I
Posn€r, " Journal- fur Praktische Chemie" Nr .2 ,32 ( L9 10 ) 425-40
Stoermer, "A. " 409,36-58, 50, 358
2 -Chlor- 1 -pheny]. -propan

Beilstein, E rV 5,980- ,E rrr q ,871, H q ,39I


Schmerlj-ng, L . " J.Am. S o c . " 80 ( 1958 )57 6-9
Costin,D. N e n r - t z e s c u , "Ber ." 66, 1100-3
Nazarova, Z. N. "C.A. " 39 ( 1945 )916

Nitro

Beilstein, E IV 9,1360-1, H q ,483


Gairaud,C.B. " J.Org.Chem. B altimore'' 1B( 1953 ) 1-3
Boberg, "Ber. " 90 ( 1957 )1215-29, I22I
Knoevenagel , E. " Ber ." 37 ( 190 4 ) 45 02 - 10
Erdman, Hugo" Ber ." 24,27 7 L-5

Amphetamin

Beilstein, E III 12 ,2664- 8, E II 12 ,62I-3 ,E I L2 ,493-4 ,H 12 ,LL45


Amider

Hofmann,Albert "Triangel Sandoz-Zeitschrift fur Medizrnische


, Wissenschaft" Bd. II( 1956)Nr.3, 117-24

Azidfdrfarande

Stoll,A. Hofmann,A. "Helv ."26(1943 )944-65


Stoll,A. Hofmann,A. "USPat.2438259" (L948 )Appf . ( 1944)
StoIl-,A. Hofmann,A. "Z.physiol.Ch ."251( 1938 )155-63
Ainsworth, C. " USPat .2756235" ( 1956 )Appl . ( 1954 )
Sto1I,A. Hofmann,A. "Helv. "38 ( 1958)42 1-33
Hofmantr,A. Troxler, F. "USPat.3085092" (1963 )AppI. ( 1960 )
Hofmantr,A. Rutschmann, J. " LISPat.3239 530" ( 1966 )
Hofmantr,A. TroxIer, F. "USPat33465B0" (1967 )
M a g d , E . e t a l " U S P a t . 3 8 2 2 2 6 8 " ( 1 9 74 ) f o r f a r a n d e en1 .
Briti sh Pat . 480822

Spaltning med Hydrazin

Stoll,A. et al "Helv. "33( 1950 )56-67


Stol-f ,A. Hofmann,A. "He1v"26(1943 )922-B

Blandanhydrid-kopl ing s f6r f arandet

Tri fluoriittikssyra

Pioch,R. P. "USPat.27367 28" ( f 956 )


S t a d 1 e r , P . " U S P a t . 3 8 4 6 4 3 3 " ( 1 9 74 )

Svaveltrioxid

Garbrecht,W. L. " J. Org.Chem ."24 ( 1959 )3 68-72


Kenner, G. W. Stedmail , R. J. " Soc. " ( 1952 )2069 -7 6
G a r b r e c h t , W . L . " U S P a t . 2 7 ' 74 7 6 3 " ( 1956 )
Garbrecht,W. L. "BDRPat.1040560" ( 1956 )

Halogenider

Frey, A. " USPat.30B4L64" ( 1963 )


Griot,R. Frey,A. "USPat.32B0129" (1966)
Frey, A. " Frans . Pat . 1308758 "
HofmanD, A. Frey, A. J. Ott, H. " Experientia" 17 (196L)206-7
Schlientz,W. et al "Helv ." 47( 1964)192I-33
Sas,I. " Ital-. Pat .67278" ( I979 )

Karbodiimider

C e r n y , A . S e m o n s k y, M . " C o l l e c t i o n C z e c h o s l o v . C h e m .C o m m u .n"
27(L962 ) 1sB5-92
P a u l , R . A n d e r s o n , G . W ." J . A m . S o c . " B 2 ( L 9 6 0 ) 4 5 9 6 - 6 0 0
Phosgene- dimethyl formamide complex

Patel1i, B. Bernardi, L. " USPat.3141BB7 " ( 1964 )

Elymoclavine

Choong, T. Shough, R. " Tetrahedron Letters" University of Utah


Nr. 19 ( 1977 )L627 -B

Analogi fdrfarande

Mago, E. et al " Sv. Pat .42L424" ( 198 1 )


Mago,E. et aI"USPat.3904633" ( 1975)

Syra

Jacobs,W.A. Craig, L.C. "The Journal of Biological Chemistry"


104,Nr.3(f934)547-5I
Smj-th, S. Tj-mmis,G.M. " Soc. " ( 1934)67 4-5
S t o l l - , A . e t a l " H e . l - v. " 2 6 ( 1 9 4 3 ) 1 6 0 2 - 1 3
L a i b a c h , R . R . " B D R . P a t . 2 6 I 0 8 5 9 ' ' ( L 9 76 )
Smith, S. Timmis, G. " Soc. " ( 1936 )I440-4

Extraktion

Kocjan, "DDRPat.9I665" ( L972)


Sttlt Z, P. " Experient a" 29 ( I97 3 )93 6-l
Cerny , A. et al " Collecti-on Czechosl-ovak C h e m j - c a l C o m m u n ."
4r(1976)3415-9

Totalsyntes

Kornfeld,E.C. "USPat.27964 19" ( L951 )


OppoLzer,W. et al- "Helv." 64, Fasc.2(1981 )Nr. 47,478-81
Ergolines

Spalla,C. et aI " Folia Microbiot .u23(IglB )505-8 A hypothei=


on the regulation mechanisms govering the biosynthesis
of Alkaloids in Claviceps pur.
Corbett, K. et al " J. Gen.Microb. " 90 (I97 5 )55-68 Metabol j-sm
of the germinating scl-erotium of Cl-aviceps pur.
Kelleher,W. J. "Advances in Apptied Microbiolgy" l1 (I97O )2IL-44
Ergot Alkaloid Fermentations
SpalIa, C. " Annual Procedj-ngs of the Phytochemical Society of Europe
Nr.17 , (1980 )27I-84 Production of Ergot Alkaloids by Fermentaton
Taber,W.A. " Lloydia"30 (L967 )39-66 Fermentative Production
of Hallucinogenic Indole Compounds
Abe,M. Yamatodani, S. " Prog.Ind.Microbiol. " 5 (1964)203-29 Preparation
of A l k a l o i d s b y S a p r o p h y t i c C u l t u r e o f E r g o t F u n g u s
Arcamone,F. et al- "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London,
Series B-Biological Sciences" 8155 (1,96I)26-54
Production of a new Lysergic acid derivative in submerged
culture by a strain of Claviceps papsalj-
Taber,W.A. Vining, L.C. "Canadj,an Journal of Mj-crobiology"4 (1958 )
6LL-26 The influence of certain factors on the in vitro production
of Ergot alkaloids by CIavj-ceps purpurea
Arcamone,F. et al "Nature"187(1960)238-9 Production of Lysergic
Acid derivatives by a strain Clavi-ceps papsali
Abe,M. " Journal of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan"
25(1952 )458 A preliminary report on a new water-solubl-e
Ergot Alkaloid Elymocl-avine
StoIl,A. et al "USPat.2809920"USCl.195:81 Process for the
preparation of Ergotamine, Ergtaminine and Ergometrine by
saprophytic culture of Ergot in vitro
Abe,M."Journal- of the Agricul-tural Chemical- Society of Japan"
45 ( 197I )6- 10 Production of Al-kal-oids and Related Substances
by Fungi
McCred, A. " Amer. Journ. Botany. " 18 ( 1931 ) 50-7 8 The reactions of
Claviceps purpurea to variations of environment
Stager, Rob " Mykolog. Cental-bl . " 1 ( 1912 ) 19I - 20I Inf ectionsversuche
mit uberwinterten Claviceps Conidien
Engelk€, C. " Hedwigia ( Beiblatt ) " 5 1 ( 1902 )22L-2 Neue Beobachtung
uber die Vegetationsformen des Mutterkornpilzes Claviceps purpurea
Falck,R. "Pharm.Ztg. " 67 (1922 )Nr.73,777-9 Nr.74,786-7 Nr.75,80L-2
Nr.77,825-6 Nr.79,850-1 uber die Bekampfung und die kultur
des Mutterkorn im Roggenfelde
Heck€, L. " Schweizer Apother .Ztg. "Nr.4(1922 )45-51
Die Kultur des Mutterkornes
Bdkdsy, N. " Ztbl. f .Bakt. Parasittenk. " IIAbt. ( 1938 )32I-32
E n g e 1 k e , E . " J a h r e s b e r . N a t u r h i s t . G e s . H a n n o v e r " 5 0 - 5 4 ( 1 90 5 ) 7 0 - 2
uber neue Beobachtungen uber die Vegetationsformen des Mutterkonpi
Meyer, B. " Landwi-rtsch. Jahrbucher" I'7( lBBB )924-30 Die kunstliche
Kultur der Sphacaelia- Sporen und das Vorkommen und die Keimdauer
derselben in der Natur
Bref eld, O. " Untersuchung aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Mykologi-e"
Heft IV,Munster i W . ( 1 B B 1) 1 - 3 5 , 1 3 6 - 7 , H e f t VIII ( 1BB9)16-7
Heft x (1891)192-3
Ergolines

Ernst Gdumann "Pf]-anzliche Infektionslehre" Lehrbuch der


allgemeinen pflanzenpathologie ftir Biologen, Landwirte und
P f l a n z e n z u c h t e r . V e r f a g B i r k h a u s e r , B a s e l ( 19 4 6 ) 7 - I 0 , 9 B- 1 00
Bekdsy, N. "Biochem .2." 302 ( 1939 )187 -97 Untersuchungen uber den
Atkaloidgehalt des Mutterkornes
Bekdsy, N. "Biochem .2." 303 (L940 )368-82 Untersuchungen uber den
Alkaloidgehalt des Mutterkornes
Blazek,Z. et al- "Pharmazle"S(1953)592-5 Uber die Menge und
Verteilung der Alkaloide j-m Sl(Ierotium von Cl-aviceps purpurea
Michener, H. David, Snell, N. " Amer. Journ.Botany " 37 ( f950 ) 52-9
Studies on Cultural Requirements of Claviceps purpurea
and Inactivation of Ergotamine
Rochelmeyer, H. "Dtsch.Apoth-Z'tg. " 94(L954 )L-4 Die biologische
Synthese von Mutterkornalkaloj-de und ihre Bedeutung
fUr die galenische Pharmaz:-e
Hecht , W. " Pharmazie" 6 ( 195 L )29 L-6 Ertrags- und Gehaltsschwankungen
bei Claviceps purpuiea Tulasn.
Hecht,M. Hecht,W" " Pharmaz:-e"9 (1955 )424-9 Vergleichende
Untersuchungen uber Physiologie und Chemie von
Leukosklerotien bei Mutterkorn
Rieder,H. P. B6hmer,M. "Helv. "43 (1960)638-44 Zur Spez:_fitat der
modi f:-z:-erten Kell-er-Reaktion
Rieder, H. P. Bohmer, M. " Experienta" 14 ( 195B )463 -5 Zur kenntnis
der Keller-Reaktion und ihre Anwendung zur spektophotometrischen
bestimmung von Indolen
R u r r ' . p e,I W . " P h a r m a z i e " 1 0 ( 1 9 5 5 ) 2 0 4 - 6 E i n f a c h e s e r i e n m i i s s i g e
Bestimmung des Alkaloidwertes von Ein zelsklerot j-en des Mutterkorns
Yamatodani, S. "Annual Report of the Takeda Research Laboratories"
19 ( 1960 )B-11 Studies on the Color Reaction of Ergot Alkaloids
Reichelt, J. Kurdrndc" Journal of Chromatography"BT (7973)433-6
Analytical studies on Ergot al-kaloids and their derivatives
Separatj-on of Ergot alkaloids of the Ergotoxine and Ergotamine
groups by Thin- l-ayer Chromatography
Mclaughlin, J. L. et al" Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Washington D.C. " 53 (1964 )306-10 Thin-layer Chromatography of Ergot
R d d e r , K . e t a l - " P h a r m a c e u t i c a l A c t a H e l - v e t i a e " 4 2 ( L 9 6 7 ) 4 0 7- 2 2
Uber die quantitative bestimmung der mutterkornalkaloide nach
dunns chi chtchromatographischer trennung
Esser,K. Tudzynski, P. "Theor.Appl-.Genet. "53 ( 1978) 145-9
Genetics of the Ergot fungus
SpaI1a,C. Marnati,M. P. "Antibiotics and other Secondary Metabolites
(L978)Eds. Hutter,R. et aL"2I9-32 Genetics Aspects of the
Formation of Ergot AIkaloids
Kobel,H. Sanglier, J. J. "Antibiotics and other Secondary Metabolites
(197 8 )Eds.Hutter, et aL"233-42 Formati-on of Ergotoxine Atkaloids
by Fermentation and Atempts to Control their Biosynthesis
Bulock , J "D. Barr, J. G. " Biotechnol. Lett . " Nr .6 ,!(1979 )261-5
The Effects of maintained Tryptophan levels on Ergot Alkaloids
Production and overall Tryptophan Economy in Claviceps pur.
Ergolines

Tulasn€,M. L. -R"Annales des Sciences Naturelles Part j-e Botanique"


III. Sdr. Tome XX( 1853 )5-56 Planches L-4 , Lergot des Glumacees
Bove, F. J. "The Story of Ergot" ( 1970 )Ref.60-61 The Host-Parasite
Relatj-onship 72-3 The Field Cultj-vation 83-6 The Laboratory
Cultivation IB7 -90 The Chemistry 2I0-L4 The Biosynthesis
229-33 The Chemical Assay
GrOger,D. "Microbial Toxj-ns"Eds.Kadis, S. Ciegler,A. Aj1, S. J.
VoI. VIII( I972)32L-'73,Chapter 12,Ergot
Hofmano, A. " Deutsche Apot-Ztg. " Nr.2 2 ,I05 ( 1965 ) 7 11-3
Neuere Entwicklung auf dem Gebi-et der Mutterkornal-kal-oide
Mulle,M. et al "DDRPat.146620" Int.Cl. CI2P I7/00, C07D 5L9/02
Verfahren zur Isolierung von Mutterkornalkaloide aus
Trockenmycel -Adsorb . - Gemi s ch
Grawert,W. "DDRPat.138223" Int.Cl.CL2D L2 /00 , CI2P L /00
Verfahren zur Isolierung von Mutterkornalkalo-ide aus Kultursuspens
Marderosian , Ara Der " Lloydia" 30 ( 1967 )3 5-42 The Distribution
of Indole Alkaloids Among Ceartin Species and Varieties
of Ipomoea Rivea and Convolvulus
Barger, G. " Ergot and Ergotism" London ( 193 1 )23L-7 4
Bibliography and Index of Authors
Tschirch, " Handbuch der Pharmakognosie" Le rpzrg ( 192L-23 )Band I I I
Lieferung 1 , 157-9, Secale Corntum
StolI,i\. "Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift" Nr. 50, 49 (L936) 1513-7
Nr.51 , 1552-6 , Die Alkal-oide des Mutterkorns
Stol-l,A. "Experientia" I (L945)250-62 Les alcaloides de lergot
Anderson, H. " The Plant AIkaloids" ( 1949 ) 5 L7 -39 Ergot Alkaloids
Foster,G.E. et al "Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology,London"
7 (1955 ) 1- 15 Review Article, Tire Assay of Ergot and j-ts preparations
Hofmano, A. "Dj-e Mutteralkaloide" Stuttgart ( 1964 ) I-Vii Vorwort
Floss, H. G. " Tetrahedron" 32 (L97 6 )873-912 Biosynthesis of Ergot-
alkaloids and related Compounds
Kozikowski,A. P . " H e t r o c y c l e s ' ' 1 6 ( 1 9 8 1 -) N r . 2 , 2 6 7 - 9 L Synthesis
of 4-substituted indoles and elaboration to the Ergot alkaloids
S t o l l , A . " H e l v . C h i - m .A c t a " 2 8 ( 1 9 4 5 ) 1 2 8 3 - 1 3 0 8 , 1 0 . M i t t e l . E r g o t a m i n
Tanret,M. "C.r "Acad" Sci. " B6( 1878 )888-90
Sur lergotinine alcali du seigfe ergot€
Tanret,M. "C.r.Acad.Sci. "B1( 1875 )896-7, Sur la presence
dun nouvel alcaloide lergotinine
Keller,C.C. " Schwerzerische Wochenschrift fur Chemie und Pharmacie"
XXXIV( 1896 )Nr. B , 65-7 4 Neue studien uber S ecale cornutum
Kraft, F. "Archiv der Pharmazre"244 ( 1906 )33 6-59 Uber das Mutterkorn
Keller, C. C. " Schwelzerische Wochenschrift fur Chemie und Pharmacie
XXXII ( 1894 )Nr .L2 ,12I-36 Mitteilungen uber die Wertbestimmung
Barger,G. Carr, F.H. " Journal of the Chemical Society"9l( 1907 )337 -53
XXXVII-The AIkaloids of Ergot
Stol-1,A. Burckhardt,E. "C.r.Acad. Sci. "200 ( 1935 )1680-2
lergobasine nouvel alcaloide de lergot
Smith, S. Timmis,G.M. "Journal of the Chemical Society, London"
( 1936 ) 1L66-9 The Alkaloids of Ergot , Part VI, Ergometrinine
Dudl€y,H.hl. " Pharmaceutical Journal, London" ( 1935 ) 709-
The preparation of E r g o m e t r i n e
Smith, S. Timmis, G.M. " J.Chem. Soc. London" ( 1937 )396-401
The Al-kaloids of Erqot
Ergolines

Stol-1 , A. Hofmann , A. " HeIv. Chim. Act a" 2 6 ( 1943 ) f 570- 1601
Die Alkaloide der Ergotoxingruppe
Kobel ,H. et al "Hel-v."47(1964 )1052-64 Ein neues Ergolinderivat
Mary, N. Y. " Lloydia " 28 ( 1965 )2I8-29 Production of
Lysergic Acid Derivatives in Submerged Culture
Ami-ci,A.M. "Experient ia"22 (1966 )4I5-6 Production of Ergotamine
by a Strain of Claviceps purpurea
Arcamone, F. et al "Canadian Journal- of Microbiology" 16 (L97 0 )923-3L
Ergotamine production and metabolism of Clavi-ceps purpurea
Chaifl ,E.B. "Osterr. Pat .239966"K1. 30L,2 Verfahren zuT biosynthetisch
Herstellung von Lysergsdure-Abk6mmlingen
Chain , E. B. " 0sterr. Pat .251198 " Kl .3 0I ,2 Int . Ct . C 07 d
Verfharen zur biosynthetischen herstellung eines neuen D-Lysergsyr
Bekdsy, N. " PharmazLe" l l ( 1956 )339-50 uber die technischen
und agrotechnischen fragen der Mutterkornkultur
Kirchoff, Heinrich" Zentralbl . Bakt . Parasit . Infektionskrankh. I I "
Abt .77 (L929 )310-69 Beitrage zur Biologie und Physiologie des Mutte
StolI,A. Brack,A. " Pharm.Acta.Helv. " 19 (1944)LIB-23
Zum feldmassigen Anbau von Mutterkorn
Stoll,A. Brack,A. "Ber. Schweiz.Botan.Ges. " 54 (L944)252-4 uber die
Entstehung von Skleroti-en des Mutterkornpilz es an den obersten
Halmknoten des Rogens ( Claviceps purpurea )
Hecht,W. " Pharm.Acta.HeIv. " 19 (1944 ) 1L2-B Zur frage des feldmeissigen
Anbaues von Mutterkorn
Bekdsy,M. "Acta Agronomica" 2(1952)I25-30 Die landwirtschaftlichen
und industriellen probleme der parasitischen Mutterkornkultur
Freudenberg-Rosendahl, G. " Pharmazie" 8 ( f953 )4 16-2L
Feldversuche zur Mutterkorngewinnung
H e c h t , W" " O e s t e r r . A p o t h e k e r . Z t g . " 9 ( 1 9 5 5 ) 7 5 - 9 u b e r M u t t e r k o r n z u c h t u n
Fuchs, L. " Scientia Pharm. " l9 ( 1950 )93-104 Eine vereinfachte methode
zur photometrischen bestiffiung des gehaltes an wasserloslichen
und wasserunloslichen Alkaloiden im Mutterkorn
Hecht , W. " Osterreisches A p o t h e k e r - Z t g . " 3 ( 1 9 4 9 ) 6 3 0- 2
Versuche mit der Mutterkornimpfung
Bonns,W.W. "Amer. Journ. of Botany" Nr .7,2(1922)339-53
Plate XVI,XVII,XVIII,XIX,XX,XXI
A prelimj-nary study of Claviceps purpurea in Culture
Grignard

Houben-Wey1 "Methoden der Organischen Chemie" Ed, Eugen MUI-l-er


XIII /2a(I973 )54-85 Metallorganische Verbindungen, Organo-Magnesum
Verbindungen, Herstellung
House , H. O. " Modern Synthetic R e a c t i o n s " 2 n d e d ( L 9 72 ) B I 7 - 9
Ashby,E.C. "Quarterly Reviews. London"21 ( 1967 )259-85
Grignard Reagents, Composition and Mechanism of Reaction
A s h b y , E . C . " J . A m . S oc . " 9 4 ( L 9 7 2 ) 5 4 2 L - 3 4
Detailed deskriptj-on of the mechanism
Grignard, V. "C.r. " 130 ( 1900 )L322-4
Wakefield,B. J. "Orffiometal-.Chem.Rev. " 1( Lg66 )131-56 Recent advances
in the chemistry of organomagnesium compounds
A s h b y , E . C . " A c c t s . C h e m . R e s . " 7 ( L 9 74 ) 2 7 2 - 8 0
The Mechan j,sm o f Grignard Reagent

Chlortoluene

Beilstei-n, E III 5,685-90, E II 5,227-3L, E I 5,150-1, H 5,292-5


Wohl , A. "C" ( 1905 )II,727 -B
Beilstein , F. " A. " 139 ,331-42
Silberrad, C . A . " S oc . " L 2 - 7 , 2 4 4 9 - 5 0
Silberrad, O. " Soc ." I27 L724-3I
Firth, J.B. " Soc. " ( 1936 )337-9
Schramil, J. "Ber. " 18, 606-9
S o r s , P . " C h e m. Z t g . 57 (L933 )32L-3
LorgesrB. ttC. t',
I 12655
Coen€fl , " Ullmanns" 5 ( 1954 ) 458-61
B a n c r o f t , W .D . " P r o E e e d i n g s o f t h e N a t i o n a l Academy of Sciences
o f U S A "I 7 ( 1 9 3 1 ) 1 Br - 3
C a nr z z a r o , S . " A n n a l e s d e C h i m i - e " N r . 3 , 4 5 , 4 6 8 - 7 5
Zelinsky, N. " Fort. Teer. " L6 ,335-6

Benzaldehyd

Beilstein, E IV 7 ,505-6, E rrr Z, 8 0 5 - 7 , E rr 7,I45-7


E I 7,113-9, H 7
17 4-9
Schenderowi t s ch , F.S."C."(1930)r , 3551-
Jewdokimow, I . P. c."(1930)r,B20-
tl
I
Schorygin , P. et al "C."(1930)II , 3 3 97
SinkowrS.E."C.tt ( 1933)r,3 442
Berkenheim,A.M. c."(1935)rr,510
lt

Phenyltittikssyra

Beilstein, E rrr 9,2170, E rr 9,294, H 9,43I


Kinney,C.R. " J.Am.5oc. " 53 ( 1931 )T90-9
Houb€o , " Ber . "35 ,2523
Zelinsky , N. "Ber. " 352692-4
GiIman,H."J .Am. Soc. " 45 ( L923 )2462-6
Gj-lman,H."J .Am. Soc. " 45 (L923 ) 159-65
Morton,A.A. " J. Am.Soc. " 5B L936)2599-60s
Morton,A.A. "J.Am.Soc."58 r936)1697-L701
Morton , A. A. " J.Am. Soc. " 65 1943)1339-46
Natriumacetat

G m e l i n , 2 1 - ,N a . E r g . L 4 ) , 2 - 5
Cadj-an El-ectro "C. " (1929 )II,3068
Franklin,M.C. " Soc. " ( 1928 ) 59 1-5

Acetanhydrid

Beilstein, E IV 2,386-90, E III 2,37L-9, E II 2,L70-4


E r 2,75-8, H 2,166-9

Nitroglycerin

Bei-Istein, E IV L,2762, E III L,2328-32, E II 1,59L-2


E I I,272_3, H I,5T6-7
Foulon,A. "Ze:_tschrift fUr das gesamte Schiess
und Sprengstoffwesen"2S ( 1933 )B-11
S y m m e S, E . M . " C h e m i c a l - a n d M e t a l l u r g i c a l Engj-neering" New York
25(1949)831-4
Bresser, A. " Industrial Chemist and Chemical Manufacturer, London"
25 ( 1949 )92-B
Stettbacher,A. " Schwerzer Chemiker Zettung" 26(L943 ) 181-7

Acetaldehyd

Gatterman-Wieland, " Praxis des Organischer Chemikers"


40th ed. ( L96I )180-4

Diethyleter

Himml-er, K. " Ullmanns " 5 ( I95 4 )7 72-82

Nitroethane

Giral,H. "C.A. "49 ( 1955 )836


Beilstein, H I,99,Syst.Nr.8-9
McCombie, H. " J. Chem.Soc. " ( 1944 )24-5

Formamid

Beilstei-n, E IV 2,45,8 III 2,54-5,8 II 2,36-,E I 2,20,H 2,26


Cherbulie Z,E. "HeIv ." 29 ( 19 AOjtq31 -46, I44O
Phelps, I. K. "American Journal of Sci-ence" Nr .4 ,24 , L73-5
Slobodin, "C. A. " ( 1945 )7 02-3

DMF

Brown, D. J. " J.Appl.Chem. London" 1. supp. Nr.2 , (1951 ) 159-60


Mitchell, J.A. " J.Am. Soc. " 53 ( 1931 ) 1B79-83

Alkylklorid

Farbenind, I. G. " Fort. Teer. " L7 (L930 ) 113-5


F a r b e n i n d , I . G . " C . " ( L 9 2 9 ) I , 1 0 4 5 , D R P 46 7 L B 5 , F r d I . 1 6 , 1 1 5
Treptow Anil-infab. " Fort. Teer. " 12 ,22-3
Diethylamin

Hofmann, A.W. " Proc. Royal. Soc. London" 11, 66-8


Groves,C.E. "Chemical Society Quaterly Journal-" 13 (1861)331-3
Hofmanil,A.hl. "Annalen der Chemie"73 ( 1850)9L-2
Hofmantr,A.W. "Ber. " 3 ( 1870 ) 109-12
Duvj-I1i€r, "A. ch. "Nr .5 ,23 ,345 ,352
Werner, E.A. " Soc. " 113899 -902
GarnerrW.E. "Soc. " 109 ,174-5
Hofmann, A.!V. " Ber . " 1,1 76-9
Wa11ach, " A. " 2I4 ,266-9
Wall-ach, "A. " 184, 62-5
Gaudion , G. " Annales de Chemie et de Physiqe" Nr .B ,2 5 , 135
Lea,"J."(lB6L)493-5
Heintz,W. "A. " 127 ,43-55 ,46

Ally]-klorid

Beilstein, H 1,198-9,Syst.Nr.ll

B en z ylmagn e s iumk lori d

Greenwood, F. L. " J.Am. Soc. " 60 ( 1938 )2028-30

p- Toluol sul fochlorid

Beilstein, H 11,103, Syst.Nr.L52L

Ameisensdure

Beil-stej-n E IV 2,3-, E III 2,3-7,8 II 2,3-9,8 I 2,7-9,H 2,8-10


Hempel , G. A. " Fort . Teer. " 10 , 55 - 6
Meister, LuciuS, & Bruning" Fort. Teer. " 10 ,5 1-3
Hanel,M. "C. " ( 1905 )I ,L7AL
Othmer,D. F. "C.A. " 34 (1940 ) 116, USPat.2L70B34
Farbwerke, "C. " ( 1909 ) II, 1095
Nitri-tfabrik, " c. " ( 1907 ) I,L469 -70
Hamef ,M. "C. " ( 1906 )I,1584,DRP.169730

Paraldehyd- Acet a]-dehyd

Beilstein, E IV 1,3 094-I02 ,E III I ,26L7 -4I ,E II L ,654-7 I


E r 1,32I-'/,H 1,594-603
Baer, D. H. " USPat .2864827 "CI . 260: 340,
Process f or polyme rLzing aldeh-ydes
W e r t h e i m , E . " J . A m . S oc . " 4 4 ( L 9 2 2 ) 2 6 5 8 - 9
Fricke, R. "Angew.Chemie'' 36 ( 1923 )546-7
Vogel,A. I. " Practj-cal- Org.Cfrem. " Longmans, London, ( 1959 )31B-25
Kekule,A. "A. " L62 ( 1872)125-50
Figot , P. P. " acta pharmacol . Toxicol. " B( 1952 )290-304

Ethers

Luri€,A. P. "Kirk-Othmer" B( 1965 )470-98 ,2nd ed.


Toluen

Beilste-in, E III 5,65I-75, E II 5,210-5,222-3, E I 5,144-5,148-9


H 5,280-3
Coulson,E.A. "J. of the Soc. of Chem.Ind.London"63( 1944)329-33
Birch, S. F. " Ind.Eng.Chem.Ind.Ed. "24( 1932)49-50
Benedict,M."Transaction of the American Institute of Chemical
Engineers" 4 1 ( 1945 ) 353 -70
Lak€,G.R."Transactions of the American Institute of Chemical
Engineers" 4 1 ( 1945 )327 -52
G l a s g o w , A . R . e t a l " I n d . E n g . C h e m . I n d . E d . " 4 1 ( 1 94 9 ) 2 2 9 2 - 7
Components of Gasoline
Isobe,C. "C.A. " ( L947 )37 69, Jap.
Clark,C. R. " USPat . 2388040"CI. 202: 42,Recovering Toluene
Mair, B. J. " Journal of Researcfr of the National Bureau of Standards
Washington D.C ." 27 (L941 )39 -63,5L,Azeotropic Distillation
Foster,A. L. "The Oif and Gas Journal"Nr .49,42(L944) 130-2
Toluene Recovering Plant
Mair,B. J. " J.Res. Natl.Bur. Standards" 34 (L945 )435-5 I
B e n e d i c t , M . " T r a n s . A m . I n s t . C h e m .E n g . " 4 l ( L 9 4 5 ) 3 7 L - 9 2
Brandt, P. L. " Ind. Eng.Chem. " 39 (L947 )L0 10-B
Assembly and Testing of 52-foot Laboratory Adsorption Column
" Ind. Eng. Chem." 39 (L9 47 )I072-82
L e e , R . " U S P a i u . 2 31 9 6 9 4 " C L . 2 0 2 ' . 4 2 , S e p a r a t i o n s

BenzoI

Bei-lstein, E III 5,469-5L7, E II 5,120-3,I44-6, E I 5,96-LO7


H 5,174-BL,L96-7
Griswold, J. " Ind. Eng.Chem. " 38 ( 1946 )509 -12
W i l m i n g t o n , E . F . " U S P a t . 2 2 L 2 8 I 0 " C L . 2 0 2 z4 2
W oj c i e c h o w s k i , M . " J . R e s . B u r . of Standards" 19 ( L937 )347 -52 ,348

Vinsyra

Beilstein E IV 3,12I8-36, E III 3 ,994- 1033 , E II 3,308-40


E r 3,169-83, H 3,48r-92,508-31

Methyl Iodi-de

"Org.Synth."399-405

Propylene O<ide

Beilstein H L7 ,6, Syst. Nr .2362


Horsley, L.H. "Kirk-Othmer" B( 1965 )47 0-9B,2nd ed
Gurme, G. O. Johnson, F. Eds. "ACS Monograph Series no.1 \4 ,Gl-ycols
New York( 1952)250-61
Hydrazine

Audrieth, L.F. Ogg,B.A. "The Chemistry of Hydrazine"New York( 1951 )


Formation and Preparation of Hydrazine 13-4L, Preparation of
Concentrated and Anhydrous HydrazLne 42-54, Explosive Charact 94-9
Raschig, F. "Ber. " 43 ( 1910 ) f927 - ,Anhyd. Hydrazine
Charmandarian, M. O. "Bul-1. de 1a Societe Chimique de France"
( re5r)325-7
Argyl€,C. S. " Eng. Pat .L07329 2 " Recovery of Hydrazt-ne
Gme1in,lAC D1 366-7I
H e r m a n t r, B . " B D R P a t . 2 0 5 6 3 5 7 " V e r f a h r e n zur Herstellung von
Reaktionsprodukten aus Hydrazrn

Potassium Azid

MilIer,M.W. " Inorg. Syntheses" 2 (L946 ) 139-4I


Browne,A.W. " Inorg. Syntheses'' 1 ( 1939 ) 79-B1

Jiirntriklorid

Pray,A.R. " Inorg. Syntheses"5 ( 1957 ) 153-65,Anhydrous Metal Chlorides

Fos for

Davy , H. " Philosoph j-cal Transactions of the Royal Society of London "
( 1818 )316-37 ,36, New Experi-ments on some of the Combinations
of Phosphorus
Marchand, R. F. " Journal fur Praktische Chemie" 16 ( 1839 )3 72-5

Ammonium Acetate

Zuff anti, S. " J.Am. Soc. " 63 ( 194L)3I23-4

Sulfur Dioxide

Gmelin, 9,S Erg. 8d.3,70-3


Gmelin , 9 , S, B ,202-3 Darst. im Laboratorium
Marchand, R. F. " Poggendorfs Annalen der Physik und Chemie" 118 ( 1937 )
L44 ,Darst. Reiner Schwef f ichter Seiure
Stolba"J.pr.Ch. "99 ( 1866)54-6
N e u m a n n ,G . " B e r . " 2 0 ( 1 B B 7) L 5 8 4 - 5 , U e b e r d i e E n t w i c k l u n g von
schwefliger Saure und Saurestoff mit Hulfe des Kippschen Aparat

Nitric O:<ide

Jones, K. "Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry"Bailar et al- Ed.


2(L973)323-34

tithium

Bach,R.O. "Kirk-Othmer" L2(1967 )529 -56

Nitric Acid

Stern, S.A. "Chem.Rev. " 60 ( 1960 )185-207


Forsythe,W.R. " J.Am.Chem. Soc ." 64(L942)48-61
Kay,W.B. " Ind. Eng.Chem." 47 ( 1955 ) 1463-9
Ammonia

Gmelin 4 N (1935)365-7 ,Darst. im Laboratorium


Gmeli-n 4 N 366-7 Technische Darst.
R o b e r t s o n e t a l " P r . R o y . S o c . " A 1 2 0 ( 1 9 2 8 ) 15 7 - 8 , P r e p . o f A m m o n i a
Richards, T.W. " Z.Annorg.Ch" " 61( 1909 )322-7
Moser, L. "Monatsh.'44(1923 )115-22 Die Darstellung von Reinem Ammoni

Schwe fel chloride

Gmelin,9 S,Erg. -Bd . 2 ,219-72, Schwefel_chloride


Gmelin,9 S B,l748-9I,Schwefel und Chlor
Gmelin,9 S B, 179I- 1802 , Thionylchlorid
Edwards , J. P. " USPat .2362057 " CL.23:203, Process for Production
of Thionylchloride
Kirk-othmer,2nd. Ed ., 19 ( L969 ) 398-401
M i c h a e l i s , A . " A . u2 7 4 ( 1 8 9 3 ) L 7 3 - 8 6

Koldioxid

GmeIin ,14 C C,285-9,Darst. im Laboratorium


Tucker, S.H. "Analysts" 64(L939 )4 10-5.Generator for Air-Free
Carbon Dioxide
P o t h , E . J . " I n d . E n g . C h e m .A n a I . E d . " 3 ( 1 9 3 I ) 2 0 2 - 3
Poth, E. J. " Ind. Eng.Chem.AnaI. Ed. "2 (t930 )250- I
Lowe, E.W. " Ind.Eng.Chem.AnaI. Ed. "4 ( 1932)440-1
Poth, E. J. " Ind.Eng.Chem.Anal.Ed. " 11 ( 1939 )518
Rauscher,W.H. " Ind. E.g:Chem.Anal. Ed ." 12 ( L940 ) 694-5
PageI,H.A. " Ind.Eng.Chem.AnaI. Ed. " 16 ( 1944)344-5

Natrium

Wallac€,T. "Chem. and Ind. " (1953 )876-82 The Castner Sodium Process

Stickstoff

GmeI:-n,4 N,(1934)71-80 Dars. im Laboratorium


Pfordten, O. " Liebigs Ann ."228 ( fB85 ) 112-26, Neues Adbsorptionsmittel
fur Sauerstoff
Moser, L ." Z .Anorg.Chem. " 110 (1920 ) 13I-2
Brunt,c" " J.Am. soc. "36(1914)1448-50,A Nitrogen Generator
Badger,W. L. " J. Ind.Eng.Chem. " 11( f919 ) 1052-5,A Nitrogen Generator
for Laboratory Use
Threlf al-l , R. " London, Edi-nburg and Dublin Philosophical- M a g a zj - n e
and Journal (
of Science" 35 , Nr.5 fB93 ) l-35 , Pl. 1

Carbon tvlonoxide

Weinhouse, S. " J.Am. Soc. " 70 (L948 )442-3, Prep. of Carbon Monoxide

Sulfur Trioxide

EvanS, H. S. " Pharm. J. " B( 1849 )L27 -B


VEB Farbenfabrik"BDP 1 0 B 2 B B B "I n t . C I . C01b Stabifisieren von
Schwef eI silureanhydrid
Waser et al" J.Am. Soc. "B7 (7965 )3333-9
ChIor

GmeIin,6 Cl,Erg.A, 1-30, B0-1, Im Laboratorium


GmeIin,6 C1,5 -7 ,Darst. im Laboratorium
I v l c C o n n e l - l -W, . H . , L e w i s , K . S . " C h e m. E n g . P r o g r e s s " 5 6 ( 1 9 6 0 ) N r . 2 , 4 3 - 5
T h e C h l o r - A l - ka l i I n d u s t r y
Diamond Alkali Co. "C. " ( 1952)2565 ,AP .2553557
Gewinnung von Trockenem Chlor
Kl-emenc,A. "Die Behandlung und Reindarstellung von Gasen"
Viennd,2 nd.Ed. ( 1948 ) 153-5
F y e , P . M . B e a v e r , J . J . " J . A m .C h e m .S o c . " 6 3 ( 1 9 4 L ) 1 2 6 8 - 9
The Rigid Purificaton of Chlorine
Winkler, C. "Ber ." 20, IB4-5, Bequeme Methode zur Entwj-cklung von
Chlorgas aus Chlorkalk unter Anwendung des Kippschen Apparates
Foran,B. "Chem. Ind. London" ( 1954)14L6, An Improved Chlorine Gener.
Graebe,C. "Ber. "35 ( 1902)43-5,Uber Darstellung von Chlor
Mittels ubermangansaurer SaIze
Ul-lmanns , 3 ed. 5 ( 1964 )298, Herstellung
Bunsen,R. Roscoe,H. " Pogg.Ann. " 100( fB57 )43-BB, 52
II I . Photochemische Untersuchungen
O h m a n n ,O . " Z e t - t s c h r i f t f i i r d e n P h y s i k a l i s c h e n und Chemischen
Unterricht " 2 7 ( 1 9 1 4 ) 1 6 7 - 7 I , D i e C h l o r e n t w i c k l u n g mittels Kaliumperm
Solvay Process Co. "C. " ( L946)I ,169 ,Can. P.431538
Elektrolyse von Kaliumsalzen
Motulevich"C.A. " ( 1958 )5891, A Gas Drying System
F i n e , I . " J . C h e m .E d u c a t i o n , E a s t o n , P d . " 1 3 ( 1 9 3 6 ) 5 B B- 9
An Automatic Gas Generator
S o l v a y P r o c e s s C o . " C . " ( 1 9 34 ) f , 1 2 3 1 , A . P . 1 9 3 0 5 2 6
Trocknen von Eeuchtem Chlor
Farbwerke Hoechst "C."(1954)2895, DBP B7B196, Trocknen von Chl-or
Jannasch, Jilk€, "Ber. " 40 ( 1907 )3606, Kaliumpermagnat
Sanders,H. J. " Ind. Eng.Chem. "45 ( 1953 ) 1824-35
Mercury Cell Chlorine and Caustic
Ullmanns, 3 Ed. 5 ( 1954 )3 13- 4 ,Phy siologische und Toxikofogische
Kemmerich, W.E. " USPat . 1 66837I" Apparatus Suitable
for the Gradual Production of Gases
Kemmerich, W.E. " USPat . 1729043 " Process for the Gradual Production

Natriumnitrit

Cook€,W. T. "Australi-an Chem.Inst. J. Proc. " 11 (1944)49-5 I


The Laboratory Preparation of Sodium Nitrite
Hayes , J. W. " USPat.2032699"
Collins et al- "Ind.Eng.Chem.Anal .Ed."4(1932)347 -50,Assay Testes
Gmeli-n, 2I Na Erg.(1960)960-3

Phosphorus Pentachloride

Maxson,R. N. " Inorganic Syntheses'' 1( 1939 )99-100

Phosphorus Trichloride

Forbes,M. C. " Inorganic Syntheses" 2 ( 1946 ) I45-7


Graebe,C. "Ber. "34, 645-52,651, ueber Darstellung von Chlor
aus Natriumchlorat und uber Gewinnung von Phosphortrichlorid

You might also like