HOMEWORK

NAME: Santiago Carrera

Curse: 1st. Marketing

Date: 2015/06/12

Positive Sentences
We

use there

is for singular and there

are for plural.

There is not a tree in the garden.

There are not two elephants in the zoo.

The Negative contractions are:

There is one table in the classroom.

There's not = There isn't

There are three chairs in the classroom.

There are not = There aren't

There is a spider in the bath.

There are many people at the bus stop.

There Are with ANY

When we want to indicate that a zero quantity
of something exists we use there aren't any.

Contractions

There aren't any people at the party.

There aren't any trees in my street.

The contraction of there is is there's.

There's a good song on the radio.

There's only one chocolate left in the

We

also

use

this

structure

with uncountable nouns:

box.

You cannot contract there are.

pool.

There are nine cats on the roof.

There

are only

five

There isn't any water in the swimming

weeks

There isn't any sugar in my coffee.

until
Questions

Christmas.

To form a question we place is / are in front

Negative Form
The

negative

of there.
is

formed

by
Again we use any with plural questions or those

putting not after is or are:

which use uncountable nouns.

There is not a horse in the field.

There
school.

are not eight

children

We also use there is / are in short answers.

in

the

Is there a dog in the supermarket? - No,

there isn't.

Are there any dogs in the park? - Yes,

there are.

Are there any polar bears in Antarctica?

- No, there aren't.

Is there a security guard in the shop? Yes, there is.

Is there any ice-cream in the freezer? Yes, there is.

Possessive Pronouns
Los pronombres posesivos en ingls son: mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours, theirs. Indican posesin y
son invariables. Nunca van precedidos de un artculo. Aqu encontrars ejemplos traducidos al espaol.
mine (min) - (el/la/lo/los/las) mo/a mos/as
yours (irs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) tuyo/a tuyos/as
his (jis) - (el/la/lo/los/las) suyo/a suyos/as
hers (jers) - (el/la/lo/los/las) suyo/a suyos/as
ours (urs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) nuestro/a, nuestros/as
yours (irs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) de ustedes
theirs (drs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) suyo/a suyos/as
mine

(min)

(el/la/lo/los/las)

mo/a

Es tuyo este libro?

mos/as

Can you lend me a pencil? - I forgot

Ese es mi problema, no tuyo.

mine.
Puedes prestarme un lpiz? - Olvid el mo.

Here are your tools. Where are mine?

Aqu estn tus herramientas. Dnde estn las

mas?
yours

This belongs to you. It's yours.

his (jis) - (el/la/lo/los/las) suyo/a suyos/as

I lent Bob my car and he lent me his.

Le prest a Bob mi auto y l me prest el suyo.

(irs)

(el/la/lo/los/las)

tuyos/as

That is my problem, not yours.

Is this book yours?

tuyo/a

Jack wears a nice hat. Is it his?

Jack usa un lindo sombrero.Es suyo (de l)?

hers

(jers)

(el/la/lo/los/las)

suyo/a

Our language is nice. Yours is practical.

suyos/as
Nuestro idioma es lindo. El de ustedes es

I forgot my book, so Susan gave me

prctico.

hers.

Our house is next to yours.

Olvid mi libro, entonces Susan me di el suyo.

Nuestra casa est al lado de la de ustedes.

That is not my sister's car. Hers is red.

ours (urs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) nuestro/a,

This belongs to you and your brother. It's

yours.

nuestros/as
theirs

Their city is old. Ours is new.

(drs)

(el/la/lo/los/las)

suyo/a

suyos/as

Su ciudad es vieja. La nuestra es nueva.

That car belongs to my parents. It's

theirs.

Their country is bigger than ours.

Ese coche pertenece a mis padres. Es de ellos.

Su pas es ms grande que el nuestro.

Our city is as nice as theirs.

It's their problem, not ours.

Nuestra ciudad es tan linda como la de ellos.

yours (irs) - (el/la/lo/los/las) de ustedes

REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Los pronombre reflexivos del ingls son: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves.
Pertenecen a una clase de pronombre personal y se diferencian segn criterios sintcticos. Aqu
encontrars ejemplos traducidos al espaol.
myself (maislf) - me, yo mismo
yourself (iorslf) - te, se, t mismo
himself (jimslf) - se, l mismo
herself (jerslf) - se, ella misma
itself (itslf) - se, a s mismo
ourselves (aorslvs) - nos, nosotros mismos

themselves (demslvs) - se, ellos mismos

myself (maislf) - me, yo mismo

Ella se quem mientras estaba cocinando la

pizza.

I cut myself with a knife.

She herself fixed the car.

Me cort con un cuchillo.

itself (itslf) - se, a s mismo

I painted the house myself.

The bird threw itself into the water.

El pjaro se arroj al agua.

The proposal itself surprised everybody

in the room.
La propuesta misma sorprendi a todos en el
Pint la casa yo mismo.
yourself (iorslf) - te, se, t mismo

You will hurt yourself with that knife.

recinto.
ourselves

(aorslvs)

nos,

nosotros

mismos

We put ourselves at great risk in that

Te lastimars con ese cuchillo.

situation.

Nos pusimos en gran riesgo en esa situacin.

You have not been yourself lately.

himself (jimslf) - se, l mismo

Podemos terminar el proyecto nosotros mismos.

He looked at himself in the mirror.

We can finish the project ourselves.

Se mir en el espejo.

yourselves (iorslvs) - se, ustedes mismos

He himself prepared everything.

You all can consider yourselves lucky to

be here.
l mismo prepar todo.
Todos ustedes pueden considerarse afortunados
herself (jerslf) - se, ella misma

de estar aqu.

pizza.

She burned herself while cooking the

As you yourselves can see, this has been

very easy.

Como ustedes mismos pueden ver, esto ha sido

They themselves wrote the article for the

muy fcil.

newspaper.

themselves (demslvs) - se, ellos mismos

Ellos mismos escribieron el artculo para el

peridico.

They

found

themselves

in

serious

trouble.
Ellos se encontraron en serios problemas.