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Targate'14: I Is Leading V (Or) V Is Lagging Behind I V Cos 4T-90
Targate'14: I Is Leading V (Or) V Is Lagging Behind I V Cos 4T-90
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Answer Keys:
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
0.456
16
4.8
17
-0.5
18
19
20
21
0.87
22
0.36
23
55.7
24
25
10
26
27
28
29
30
13
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
0.694
41
42
6.208
43
0.01
44
45
83.33
46
2.4
47
-6.25
48
49
50
33.43
51
182
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Explanations:1.
4.
9000
24
V=cos 4t-90
375 rpm
Speed of motor
n 10
375 10 385 rpm
( the disc appear to move forward at a rate of 10 rpm)
6.
Time base
Generator
7.
sweep
output
x(diagonal line)
Eth
E.R 3
R1 R 3
Ig
Eth
R th R g
ER 4
; R th
R2 R 4
R1R 3
R1 R 3
R 2R 4
R 2 R1
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y0
hf(x0 , y0 )
y0
h
f(x0 , y0 )
2
f(x1 , y1p )
Power P=VI
2.5%
10.
Velocity v t
r' t
11.
dz
dy
az5
bz
3t2i
where v
CLG
( 4b)v
4a is a linear equation
1 ; CLG
z 4b
A
AB
If AB
15.
j 2t k
dz
dy
dv
dy
13.
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I0 e
1
B
0.6 e 1.12t
t 0.456 mm
16.
k
M
120
0.25
Acceleration, a
21.9 rad / s
2
.x
(21.9)2 (0.01)
17.
x1(n)
x1(n)
n
z
z 0.5
lim(z 1)
z 1
0.5z
(z 1)
z
(z 0.5)
4.8 m / s2
ROC z
(z 1)(0.5z)
(z 1)
0 0.5
0.5
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19.
20.
Roc
2S2
4 z
1 z
3S
4 y S
R S 1 2e
21.
CV
2
2
0.71 30
100
23.
ID
24.
A
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
25.
25 10
80 10
Y S
1 2e
2S2
19.635 mm2
3S
19.635 10 6 m
80 10 6 m3
153.4 m
CV
CV 20
eo
22.
19.635 10
R S
Ath2
V
4 z
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30
= 0.87
20
0.71
gtp
0.055 5 10 3 P
10 0.7
10k
B
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0.36 MN / m2
0.93mA, rd
C
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Y
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
VT
ID
2 0.0259
0.93
BC
00
01
11
10
is
N:1
55.7
divider,
so,
BC
AC
output
of
ring
counter
will
be
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Ri
2mA
25mv
Ri
500k;
Av
27.
The
1 RE
gm
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1 RE
RS
Ri
Ri
126 3.96k
505k
1.56k
500 1.56 k
RE
3.96k
0.988
- equivalent circuit is
Let RB
R1 ||R2
50k
v
r
gmv
RE
0.3k
gmr RE
r '
R5
gmv
R1 || R 2
1.5k
50k
gmr RE
RE
VS
1 gm RE
0.4k
RS
0.3k
RB
50k
r '
R
fL
28.
RS
CB
RS
gmR E r
R B || r '
1
2 R CB
CB
B
RE r
r
0.3k
50k || 62k
1
28k
150
2
20
0.4 2
62k
RB
r '
VS
28k
0.28 F
Pole
P
poles
zero
Z
4
Pole
P
zero
Z
poles 0
2 0
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29.
S /N
vo / vn / vo / vs
vo / vn
A2 / 1
A1A2
vo / vs
A1A2 / 1
A1A2
Hence
S /N
A2 / 1
A1A2
/ A1A2 / 1
A1 A 2
1 / A1
Hence S / N o would be independent of
30.
As R1 and R2 are in series, the same current is flowing through then and as they
are equal, the voltage drop across each is V so that the circuit becomes
1
VS
1
1
3V
1
1
1
2V
VS
2V
1
VS
5V
VS
5
8
5V
8V
VS
8V
5V
5
8
5V
13V
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As there are no independent sources the Thevenins and Norton equivalent will
Vx
have 0V and 0A sources. To find RTH, a 1A source is connected as R TH
1
Writing a nodal equation at n,
100
Vx
100
Vx
3000
Vx
1000 ix
100
Vx
1000
ix
1000 ix
Vx
3000
3k
Vx
Vx
100 3000
100
Vx
Vx
Vx
2 Vx
1
ix
100 3000 3 100
3000
0.01Vx 0.0003Vx 0.0067 Vx 1
Vx 58.82 V
Vx
R TH
58.82
I
1
32.
2dsin
2(302.9) sin
Vx
1A
60o24 '
2
2(302.9) 0.503
304.7 pm
33.
8
90
Cd 2g H2.5 tan
15
2
dQ
Now, dH
dQ
34.
8
Cd
15
2g
8
15
2.5H1.5 or
2.5x0.8192x
xy ' z
0.02
0.8
xyz '
x y
35.
0.6 2
x y
z
10 0.8
dQ
Q
2.5
2.5
0.8192 m3 / sec
dH
H
0.0512 m3 / sec
x' y
x' y z
z '
z '
No.of revolutions
Energy supplied
t 220 10 0.85 6 11.22 kwh
Energy supplied = VI cos
5329.5
Meter cons tan t
475 rev / kwh
11.22
2375
5kwh
For 2375 rev, energy consumed is
475
Meter constant
5 103
220 12 cos
cos
0.4734
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TarGATE14
Io
I1
I2
I3
I4
I5
I6
I1
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2 1
2 1
2 1
B
2 1
2 1
2 1
2 1
B
c
37.
1
1
38.
x2
2
0.4
(0.4)0
0!
(1.48)
P(x
0.4
(0.4)1
1!
1 0.9921
h
2, 4
0.4
2)
0.4
0) P(x
1) P(x
2)
(0.4)2
2!
0.0079
1 P(x
x2
x2
dx
2
2, 2
18
4, 8
x2
x x1
39.
40.
2Ln
(1000 10 9 )2
2 200 10 6 3.6
0.694 nm
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1
x n
2
1
x n
2
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41.
xe n
42.
n , xo n
96 8 8000
64000
96
number synchronous bits required
43.
Transfer function is
1
wn
2 0.5
Given IFSD
R
R
'
sh
30
1.579
R sh 1
'
sh
R
'
R 'sh R m
t
m
30 1
t
46.
20
100
Vr fR
2 60 10 103
i2
10 i1
0.004 25
i2 1, i2
33
0.00015 25
1.585
100
1.585 33
Vp
10i1
25 c
1.579 1
45.
0.01
95x10 xR sh
Rm 1
I'm
10
Ti
change in temperature,
'
m
5x10 x30
R sh
0.1
5 mA; R in
Ts
i
10
Ti
0.5
5
Ti
44.
2 wn
Ti
1
10Ts
i
I'm
1.585
4.583 mA
4.583 5
0.417mA
83.33 F
i1 1 5 5i2
9
A
13
resistor = i22
2.4W
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10
10
1mA
10k 40k
1.25mA
V0
6.25V
i 5k
0.25mA
48 & 49.
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G(s)Gc (s)
Ks k
S2 (S 40)
Ks k
40s2 ks
Requirement:
%Mp
e
ts
30%
0.3
0.357
n
n
5.60
5.23
5.23
2
The standard second order equation S2 2 ns
for comparing with the above
n
an insignificant pole must be added as for far away from the dominant pole. Let it
be (S
n)
(S)
S2
4s
S3 s2 (4
available
2 )
2
n
2
n
S3
4s2
s(31.36
8 )
2
2
n
2 s2
8 s
2
n
62.72
S3 40s2 ks k
by doing term wire comparison.
40
4 2
18
31.36 8
k
k 175.36
62.72
k
62.72 18
175.36
6.43
175.36
6.43
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36
0.026
1384
vo
0.026
1384
1 (1384 5.55 10 5 )
7% , Df 1%
D1
Df
D1
A
6
A
vi
1 A
36 7
0.182 V
1384
vo
33.43 V
A
vo
vi
52.
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182mV
In Cromptons potentiometer,
[Given I
3
15mA]
0.15 v
V
no of divions
53.
Re solution
(0.0015)
1
3
0.15
100
1.5mv
1
[ Given accuracy upto ]
3
0.0005 V
54.
X(j )
Eout
1
200
1
2
fc
j
2
X(j ).1 d
fc
2
fc (200 )
fc
1 1
1
.
2 2 100 100
fc
df
df
1
1
200
f
100
2
tan 1
(2 f)2
2
(2 )2
fc
df
2
(100)
(f)2
0
1 1
f
tan 1
100
2 2 100
fc
fc
J
100
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TarGATE14
55.
x2 (t)dt
Energy of input=
e(
200 )2
1
400
dt
.200
.1600
fc
60.
1
1
1
of energy of input
.
4
4 400
fc
1
1
tan 1
1600
100
200 2
1
12
Remaining work
1
16
7
48
7
12
4 3
48
9x2
x
18x
4
18
5
12
8
x
10
72
7
48
7
12
1
400
1
12
1
16
As 1 day work
Then 10x
41.42 Hz
Bs 1 day work
62.
400 t
fc
100
tan 1
100 tan
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x2
2x
x
10x2
8
18x 8 80
x2
Number is 24
63.
105x
150
100
7 4 6
: :
2 3 5
105x
105x, 40 x, 36x
8 : 40x
1 2 : 36x
12
35 : 10 : 9
Rs. 21600
10
54
Rs.4000
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TarGATE14
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75 85
2
Rs.80
So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one of Rs. 80 per kg and the
other at say, Rs. x per Kg in the ratio of 2 : 2 ie., 1 : 1
Bu the rule of Allegation
x 115
115 80
65.
Re quired difference
115
35
16%
150
18% of 6000
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