‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﺍﳉﻠﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ‪:Session 6:‬‬

‫‪ESRI ARC GIS 8.3.‬‬
‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻹﺭﺟﺎﻉ ‪:‬‬
‫ﻧﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟـ‪ ---add--- arc map‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ‪).dam00001.tif‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ(‪.‬‬
‫‪ .‬ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻮﺍﺭ—‪. Create pyramide for dam00001.tif‬‬

‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺟﻞ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﳍﺮﻣﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺮﻣﻲ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻐﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﻟﺘﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ‪:‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﻻﺩﻭﺍﺕ ‪—.georefferancing‬ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺴﺪﻟﺔ ‪. view‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

 ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﳌﺘﺮ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ ‪—layer‬ﺯﺭ ﳝﲔ ﻓﺎﺭﺓ ‪ ----general ----properties ----‬ﻧﻐﲑ ﺍﻝ ‪ units‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻝ‪ centemiter‬ﺍﱃ‬
‫ﺍﻝ ‪.meter‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

 ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬
‫ﺧﻄﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﺟﺎﻉ ‪:‬‬
‫ﺗﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﱄ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -١‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻭﺍﻳﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -٢‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ‪.grid‬‬

‫ﺗﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻝ ‪.add point control‬‬

‫ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﺗﺰﻭﱘ ‪.full extent‬‬
‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﻭﱘ ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ﻧﻘﺎﻃﺔ ﺑﺎﻝ‪.addcontrol point‬ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻧﻀﻐﻂ ﺯﺭ ﳝﲔ ﻟﻠﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﳔﺘﺎﺭ ‪ input x.y‬ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻄﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﺣﺪﺍﺛﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺮﻭﺀﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ )ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ( ﺍﻟـ)‪ (x,y‬ﺍﳌﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﻭﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻣﻦ ﰒ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔﻭ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺛﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻭﺭﺍﺑﻌﺔ‪.....‬ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬
‫ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺯﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﺍﻭ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬
‫ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﳐﻄﻂ‪..‬‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺧﻄﺄ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻧﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺟﻠﻴﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﻭﻣﻈﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺗﻐﲑﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﺍﹰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻭﺇﻇﻬﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﳔﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ‪.view linktable‬‬
‫ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬
‫ﻭﻧﻼﺣﻆ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﻲ‪ .total RMS error :‬ﺧﻄﺄ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﻊ )ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺳﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﳌﺄﺧﻮﺫﺓ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ * 0.02=RMS‬ﻣﻘﻠﻮﺏ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ(‪.‬ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ .‬ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ‪.٥٠٠/١‬‬

‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﳋﻄﺎ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻻﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‪١٠:‬ﺳﻢ‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺯﺩﺍﺕ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﻧﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻭﺑﻘﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ‪ RMS‬ﺍﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ‪ ١٠‬ﻧﻘﻮﻡ ﲝﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ Residual‬ﺍﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ‪.١٠‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﲣﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ‪:‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬
‫‪ -١‬ﻧﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻔﺘﺢ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ‪.link table‬‬

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‪ :‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﲣﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺔ ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﻌﻨﺪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺆﺧﺬ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﺃﻱ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻠﻒ ﺍﳌﺨﺰﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -٢‬ﻧﻀﻐﻂ ﺯﺭ ‪ . save‬ﻭﻟﻼﺳﺘﺮﺟﺎﻉ ﻣﻦ ‪.load…----view link table:‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

 ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﺇﲤﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪:‬‬

‫ﺷﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ ‪ .save as----rectify -----geo referencing‬ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺍﻝ‪ data‬ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺔ ﻳﺆﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻗﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ :Resample type‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻜﺴﻞ ﺍﻻﻗﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻜﺴﻼﺕ ﺟﲑﺍﻧﻪ‪ -.‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻼﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‪:‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﻧﺴﺦ ﻣﻠﻒ ‪ GEODATA BASE‬ﻭﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﰲ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺗﻪ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﻤﻠﻒ ‪.ACCESS‬‬
‫ﻭﺑﻜﻤﻦ ﻓﺘﺤﻪ ﻭﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﳉﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻓﻴﻪ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﳌﻠﻒ ‪.RECTIFY DAM00001.TIF‬‬
‫ﺍﳌﻠﻒ ﺍﳌﺮﺟﻊ ﻳﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﻨﻔﺲ ﺍ‪‬ﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻭﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﻏﺎﻣﻘﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﳌﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ‪ X‬ﻭﺍﺻﻐﺮ ‪.Y‬‬
‫ﻭﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﱪ ‪ X‬ﻭﺍﻛﱪ ‪ .Y‬ﻟﻠﺸﺮﳛﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

 ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬
‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﻧﻘﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ)ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ(‪ :‬ﺯﺭ ﳝﲔ ﻓﺎﺭﺓ‪ ----PROPERTIES----‬ﺗﺒﻮﻳﺐ ‪.extents‬ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ ‪ .‬ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻫﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻹﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﳎﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬
‫ﰲ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ properties‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠـ‪.raster‬ﳒﺪ‪:‬‬
‫‪ :Set data source‬ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﳌﻠﻒ‪.‬‬

‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﻳﻀﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ )ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﻴﺔ(‪.transparent:.‬‬

‫‪ MRSID :‬ﻫﻲ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﳌﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ‪.ArcGIS 8.3‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﳛﺔ‬
‫ﻭﳝﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬

‫ﻧﻘﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ‪. raster to MRSID---- export--- .dam00001.tif‬‬

‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﳓﺪﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ‪ .COMPRISSON Ratio‬ﻣﺜﻼ‪.%٣٠ :‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ArcGIS‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﲟﻮﻗﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫‪Ezzat73‬‬