115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

1.0 DESIGN DATA AND PARAMETERS

1.1 Geometry and Dimensions
1.1.1 Supported Column
Width Along x-axis,
Width Along y-axis,
Dist from Center of
Dist from Center of
Beta Angle,

Cx
Cy
Footing, ex
Footing, ey

=
=
=
=
=

420
420
0
0
0

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[deg.]

1.1.2 Supporting Footing

Width Along x-axis, Bx
Width Along y-axis, By
Thickness, t

=
=
=

y
1

1,350 [mm]
1,350 [mm]
450 [mm]
z

2
x
y

ex
3

4
ey
Plan View
3d-View

1.2 Material Data

1.2.1 Soil Properties
Density, SOIL
Soil Bearing Capacity, SBC
Coefficient of Friction,
Soil Depth, h

=
=
=
=

1.2.2 Reinforced Concrete, Normal Weight

Density, CONC
=
Compressive Strength, fc'
=
Modulus of Elasticity, Ec
=

18.00
177
0.50
0.85

[kN/m3]
[kPa]
[-]
[m]

24.00 [kN/m3]
21.00 [MPa]
21.54 [GPa]

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

1.2.3 Reinforcing Bar

Yield Strength, Fybot
Bar Diameter, bot
No. of bars along x-axis,
No. of bars along y-axis,
Yield Strength, Fytop
Bar Diameter, top
No. of bars along x-axis,
No. of bars along y-axis,

nxbot
nybot

nxtop
nytop

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

414.00
16
7
7
414.00
-

=
=
=
=
=
=

12.50
0.00
-1.53
10.55
0.00
z 0.00

[MPa]
[mm]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[MPa]
[mm]
[pcs]
[pcs]

1.3 Design Forces

z

y
y
1

Unfactored Loads
Axial Load, Fz
Shear Forces, Fx
Fy
Moments, Mx
My
Mz

[kN]
[kN]
[kN]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]

Sign Convention
Positive Forces & Moments

Factored Loads
y
Axial Load, Fuz
=
Shear Forces, Fux
=
Fuy
=
Moments, Mux
=
Muy
=
Muz
=

12.54
0.00
-2.14
14.77
0.00
0.00

[kN]
[kN]
[kN]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]

2.0 DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Note: Self-wt of footing, wt of soil & surcharge are not included for
shear & moment computation.
2.1 Serviceability Check
Wt. of footing, Wc
Weight of Soil, SW
Total Axial Load, Pt
Net Moments, Mx
My
Sectional Properties of Footing:
Moment of Inertia, I

=
=

19.68
25.19
57.36
11.24
0.00

=
=

[kN]
[kN]
[kN]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]

About X-Axis, Ix

2.768E-01

[m4]

About Y-Axis, Iy

2.768E-01

[m4]

Cross-Sectional Area, A

1.82 [m2]

Table 1: Stress Distribution at Each Footing Side (Unfactored Loads)

###

Corner
Mark

Pt/A

MxCy/Ix

MyCx/Iy

Factor

Qa

D/C

Remarks

Unit
1
2

[kPa]
31.48
31.48

[kPa]
27.40
27.40

[kPa]
0.00
0.00

1
1

[kPa]
58.87
58.87

[-]
0.33
0.33

[-]
ok!
ok!

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

3
4

31.48
31.48

27.40
27.40

0.00
0.00

1
1

y
1

4.08
4.08

0.02
0.02

ok!
ok!

z
2
x
y

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

2.2 Stability Check

Min. Allowable Factor of Safety:
Againts Sliding, FSSmin
Againts Overturning, FSOmin

=
=

1.50 [-]
1.50 [-]

Table 2: For Sliding

###

Direction

Disturbing
Force

Restoring
Force

Factor of Safety

D/C

Remarks

Unit
X-direction
Y-direction

[kN]
0.00
1.53

[kN]
28.68
28.68

[-]
28.68
18.76

[-]
0.05
0.08

[-]
ok!
ok!

Overturning
Moment

Restoring
Moment

Factor of Safety

D/C

Remarks

[kN-m]
2
11.24
0.00

[kN-m]
38.72
38.72 y

Table 3: For Overturning

Direction
y

###

Unit
X-direction
Y-direction

2.3 Check for Shear

Factored Loads:
Ultimate Axial Load, Pu
Net Moments, Mux
Muy
Effective depth, d

z[-]
3.45
38.72

12.54
15.73
0.00
0.37

=
=
=

[-]
0.44 x
0.04

[-]
ok!
ok!

[kN]
[kN-m]
[kN-m]
[m]

Table 4: Average Stress Distribution (Factored Loads)

Corner
Mark

Fy/A

MxCy/Ix

MyCx/Iy

Factor

Qu

Ave. Qu

Unit
1
2
3
4

[kPa]
6.88
6.88
6.88
6.88

[kPa]
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

[kPa]
38.36
38.36
38.36
38.36

[kPa]
45.24
45.24
-31.47
-31.47

[kPa]

1
1
1
1

d/2
Critical section for
punching shear

Critical section for

wide-beam shear

d/2

1-2

6.88

3-4

2-4

1-3

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

d/2
Critical section for
punching shear

Critical section for

wide-beam shear

d/2

3-4

1-2

y x-x Section
1

1-3

2-4

y-y Section

2.3.1 Wide-beam Action (One-way Shear)

x
y

Along y-y direction:

Vu = qu*(Tributary Area)
qu is given by:Ave.press. Along one edge (1-2)
=
-31.47 [kPa]
Ave.press. Along one edge (3-4)
=
45.24 [kPa]
Aprox. Base press. @ critical sect.
39.67 [kPa]
One-way shear, Vuy
=
5.62 [kN]
0.60 for Seismic Combs.
Red. Factor, :=
0.75 for others
0.60
Allw. shear, Vu = (1/6)*fc'bwd
227.04 [kN]
D/C
0.02 [-]
Remarks
ok! [-]
Along x-x direction:
Ave.press. Along one edge (2-4)
=
Ave.press. Along one edge (1-3)
=
Aprox. Base press. @ critical sect.
One-way shear, Vux
=
0.60 for Seismic Combs.
Red. Factor, :=
0.75 for others
Allw. shear, Vu = (1/6)*fc'bwd
D/C
Remarks

6.88
6.88
6.88
0.91

[kPa]
[kPa]
[kPa]
[kN]

0.60
227.04 [kN]
0.00 [-]
ok! [-]

2.3.2 Two-way Action (Punching Shear)

Vu = Qu(ave)*(Tributary Area)
Tributary Area
Two-way shear, Vu
Allw. shear, Vu = (1/3)*fc'bod

=
=

1.65 [m2]
11.33 [kN]
1,058.86 [kN]

LC

48

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

D/C
Remarks

0.01 [-]
ok! [-]

y
1

z
2
x
y

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

2.4 Calculation for Reinforcement

2.4.1 Check for Steel ratio
About x-x direction:
Ave.press. Along one
Ave.press. Along one
Aprox. Base press. @
Moment about x-axis,

edge (3-4)
edge (1-2)
critical sect.
Mux

Required Rn
Required steel ratio, req'd
Minimmum steel ratio, min
Maximmum steel ratio, max
Actual steel ratio, act
D/C
Remarks

About y-y direction:

y
Ave.press.
Along one
Ave.press. Along one
Aprox. Base press. @
Moment about y-axis,

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

edge (1-3)
=
(2-4)
=
critical sect.
y
Muy
=

edge
2

Required Rn
Required steel ratio, req'd
Minimmum steel ratio, min
Maximmum steel ratio, max
Actual steel ratio, act
D/C
Remarks

=
=
=
=
=
=

-31.47
45.24
18.82
5.32
0.03
0.00008
0.00180
0.01626
0.00284
0.63
ok!

6.88
6.88
6.88
1.00

0.01
0.00001
0.00180
0.01626
0.00284
0.63
ok!

[kPa]
[kPa]
[kPa]
[kN-m]
[kN/m2]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]

[kPa]
[kPa]
[kPa]
[kN-m]
[kN/m2]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]
[-]

115KV BURGOS SUBSTATION AND INTERCONNECTION WORK PROJECT

DEKUDGE SYSTEM
Item: DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING
Footing Mark:
Designed By:
njcb
13-Jul-15
Checked by:
edp
14-Jul-15
Filename: D:\\CALCS\
TCGI ENGINEERS

2.4.2 Check for Spacing

Maximum spacing of bars as per ACI Sec 7.6.5 is 3h or 450 mm.
Minimum spacing of bars as per ACI Sec 7.6.1 shall be db but > 25 mm.
About x-x direction:
Minimmum Spacing, Smin
Maximmum Spacing, Smax
Actual Spacing, Sact
Remarks

=
=
=
=

25
450
200
ok!

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[-]

About y-y direction:

Minimmum Spacing, Smin
Maximmum Spacing, Smax
Actual Spacing, Sact
Remarks

=
=
=
=

25
450
200
ok!

[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[-]

1,350
y

x
y

1,350

7- 16mm (BOT BARS)

7- 16mm (BOT BARS)

Include column stub

height?
YES
NO

GENERAL ISOLATED FOOTING

Project Information
Footing designation

Designed by

njcb

Date designed

7/13/2015

Check by

edp

Date cheked

7/14/2015

Project code

Design Parameters
Width along-x,Cx [mm]

420

Width along-y,Cy [mm]

420

Eccentricity,ex [mm]

Eccentricity,ez [mm]

Width along-x,Bx [mm]

1350

Width along-y,By [mm]

1350

Thickness,t

[mm]

450

Other Data
Soil density [kN/m3]
x

18.00

Net SBC [kPa]

177.00

Coeff.of friction [-]

ex

0.50

Soil depth [m]

0.85

Conc. density [kN/m3]

24.00

fc' [MPa]

21.00

fybot [MPa]

414.00

fytop [MPa]

414.00

Bottom Bars

x
7

Bar diameter [mm]

16

16

Top Bars
3d-View

No.of bars along [pcs]

No.of bars along [pcs]

Bar diameter [mm]

General Loading Data

LOAD

ASD

USD

Fx

0.00

0.00

kN

Fy

-1.53

-2.14

kN

Fz

12.50

12.54

kN

Mx

10.55

14.77

kN-m

My

0.00

0.00

kN-m

Mz

0.00

0.00

kN-m

ASD Check

USD Check

Include column stub

height?
YES
NO

z
x

DESIGN RESULTS
Design Results
ASD Check
Serviceability check

0.55

Stability check:
Sliding

0.25

Overturning

1.08

Pull-out

0.00

USD Check
Beam Shear check:
Along y-y

0.01

Along x-x

0.02

Punching Shear check

0.01

Rebar Strength check:

Top Bars

Bottom Bars

About x

0.00

About y

0.00

About x

0.66

About y

0.66

Check for spacing:

About x
Top Bars
About y
Bottom Bars

About x

ok!

About y

ok!

Check for :
Top Bars

About x
About y
About x

ok!

About y

ok!

Bottom Bars

ASD Check

USD Check