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Rigid Frame
Rigid Frame
Rigid Frame
Rigid Frames
ARCH 631
no relative rotation
lecture
seven
statically indeterminate
see
rigid frames:
analysis & design
Rigid Frames 1
Lecture 7
shear
axial forces
bending moments
http:// nisee.berkeley.edu/godden
F2009abn
Rigid Frames 2
Lecture 7
Rigid Frames
Rigid Frames
rigidity
end
constraints
smaller
horizontal
members
larger
vertical
members
behavior
Rigid Frames 3
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 4
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames
Rigid Frames
resists lateral
loadings
shape depends on
stiffness of beams
and columns
90 maintained
Rigid Frames 5
Lecture 7
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shear
axial force
bending
V & M diagrams
plot on outside
members see
Rigid Frames 7
Lecture 7
Rigid Frames 6
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 8
Lecture 7
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Analysis Methods
computer-based
M+
deflections
member forces
http://eng.midasuser.com
Rigid Frames 9
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 10
Lecture 7
Analysis Methods
Analysis Methods
RAM
approximate methods
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Rigid Frames 12
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames
Sidesway
Rigid Frames 13
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 14
Lecture 7
Support Settlements
moments induced
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Rigid Frames 16
Lecture 7
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cantilever method
(approximate)
Rigid Frames 17
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 18
Lecture 7
materials
forms
steel
monolithic
concrete
laminated
wood
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small
large
forms
small
large - multistory
http:// nisee.berkeley.edu/godden
Rigid Frames 19
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 20
Lecture 7
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staggered truss
connections
rigidity
clear stories
steel
concrete
http:// nisee.berkeley.edu/godden
Rigid Frames 21
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 22
Lecture 7
considerations
load combinations
need frame?
minimize moment (affects member size)
increasing stiffness
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redistributes moments
limits deflections
joint rigidity
support types
Rigid Frames 23
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 24
Lecture 7
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Combined Stresses
axial + bending
P Mc
A I
M Pe
f max
design
f max Fcr
Rigid Frames 25
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 26
Lecture 7
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Biaxial Bending
Eccentric Loading
f min
f cr
F .S .
P Pe c
0
A
I
M 1 P e1
M 2 P e2
P M y M z
f max 1 2
A
I
I
biaxial bending
y
B
b
e1
e2
z
+
x
M 2 P e2
Rigid Frames 27
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 28
Lecture 7
P
z
result
M 1 P e1
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f a fb
1.0
Fa Fb
fa
Fa
P- effect
f a f bx f by
1.0
Fa Fbx Fby
Rigid Frames 29
Lecture 7
fb
Fb
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f a f b ( Magnification factor )
1.0
Fa
Fb
Rigid Frames 30
Lecture 7
Tools Multiframe4D
satisfy
in computer lab
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strength
stability
pick
section
Rigid Frames 31
Lecture 7
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Rigid Frames 32
Lecture 7
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Tools Multiframe4D
Tools Multiframe4D
frame window
Linear
or pre-defined frame
plot
choose options
results
choose
options
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Rigid Frames 34
Lecture 7
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