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AP Phys1 Ch4
AP Phys1 Ch4
1 Newtons Laws
Chapter 4
Law of inertia - A body set in motion and left undisturbed, will forever
continue at a constant speed. (Becomes obvious in space.)
Newtons first law - every body continues in a state of rest or uniform
motion in a straight line except when a force acts on it.
(Rest is just a special case of motion.)
Uniform motion and rest are forms of constant velocity.
Requires a force to change motion.
Force push or pull
Agent of change, alters motion
(4 fundamental forces)
Gravitaty, electromagnetic, strong and weak nuclear forces.)
Weight force of gravity.
Easy conversion: a mass of 1 kg = a force of 10 Newtons = 2.2 pounds
Force is a vector. Have to add forces vectorally.
Net force - resultant of all force vectors acting on an object,
decides actual motion.
1st Law:
Ex1) Determine the resultant, or net force, exerted on the stationary elephant by
the two clowns. What is the tension on the rope attached to the elephant?
F1 = 300 N
F2 = 400 N
Ex1) Determine the resultant, or net force, exerted on the stationary elephant by
the two clowns. What is the tension on the rope attached to the elephant?
F1 = 300 N
Fnet = F1 + F2
F2 = 400 N
= 300 2 + 400 2
= 500 N
Ex1) Determine the resultant, or net force, exerted on the stationary elephant by
the two clowns. What is the tension on the rope attached to the elephant?
F1 = 300 N
Fnet = F1 + F2
= 300 2 + 400 2
= 500 N
F2 = 400 N
Fnet = 500 N
FE
FE = Fnet = 500 N
Ex2) Determine the NET force exerted on the ring by the 3 people:
F3 = 966 N
F1 = 500 N
Ex2) Determine the NET force exerted on the ring by the 3 people:
F2 = 707 N
30
45
F1 = 500 N
45o
F3 = 966 N
60o
F1x = F1.cos
= 500N.cos45
= 353.6 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 500N.sin45
= 353.6 N
F2x = F2.cos
= 707N.cos60
= - 353.6 N
F2y = F2.sin
= 707N.sin60
= 612.3 N
F3x = 0 N
F3y = - 966 N
Ex2) Determine the NET force exerted on the ring by the 3 people:
F2 = 707 N
30
45
F1 = 500 N
45o
F3 = 966 N
60o
F1x = F1.cos
= 500N.cos45
= 353.6 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 500N.sin45
= 353.6 N
F2x = F2.cos
= 707N.cos60
= - 353.6 N
F2y = F2.sin
= 707N.sin60
= 612.3 N
F3x = 0 N
F3y = - 966 N
Fnet = 0 N
2nd Law:
The force of gravity acting on an object is commonly referred
to as weight.
(Fnet = ma)
Fg = mg
The force that balances out gravity, when on level ground, is
referred to as the normal force, FN.
FN is always I to the surface.
Ex1) What is the weight of a 2 kg mass on earth?
Ex2) What is the mass of this 2 kg object on the moon?
Ex3) What is its weight on the moon, if gm = 1.67 m\s2 ?
3rd Law:
To every action (force) there is an equal and opposite reaction (force).
Force always occurs in pairs, point opposite direction.
If forces always occur in pairs that cancel out, how do things move?
Label interaction pairs:
Ex5) Person running
Ex6) Person jumps
100 N
200 N
30o
45o
F1x = F1.cos
100 N
= 100N.cos45
200 N = 70.7 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 100N.sin45
30o
= 70.7 N
45o
F2x = F2.cos
= 200N.cos30
= 173 N
F2y = F2.sin
= 200N.sin30
= 100 N
F1x = F1.cos
100 N
= 100N.cos45
200 N = 70.7 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 100N.sin45
30o
= 70.7 N
45o
F1x = F1.cos
100 N
= 100N.cos45
200 N = 70.7 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 100N.sin45
30o
= 70.7 N
45o
2
2
F2x = F2.cos
F
=
243
.
7
+
170
.
7
= 200N.cos30 net
= 173 N
Fnet = 298 N
F2y = F2.sin
= 200N.sin30
1 170.7
= tan
= 35o
= 100 N
243.7
30o
F1 = 200 N
30o
F3 = 200 N
F2 = 200 N
F1x = F1.sin
= 200N.sin 30
= -100 N
F1y = F1.cos
= 200N.cos30
= -173 N
F2x = 0 N
F2y = -200 N
F3x = F2.sin
= 200N.sin30
= +100 N
F3y = F2.cos
= 200N.cos30
= -173 N
30o
F1 = 200 N
30o
F3 = 200 N
F2 = 200 N
F1x = F1.sin
= 200N.sin 30
= -100 N
F1y = F1.cos
= 200N.cos30
= -173 N
30o
F1 = 200 N
F2x = 0 N
F2y = -200 N
F3x = F2.sin
= 200N.sin30
= +100 N
F3y = F2.cos
= 200N.cos30
= -173 N
30o
F3 = 200 N
F2 = 200 N
11. What is the net force acting on the ring? (F1 @ 30 to x axis.)
F1 = 200N
F3 = 200N
F2 = 100N
11. What is the net force acting on the ring? (F1 @ 30 to x axis.)
F1 = 200N
F3 = 200N
F2 = 100N
F1x = F1.cos
= 200N.cos 30
=173 N
F1y = F1.sin
= 200N.sin30
= 100 N
F2x = 100 N
F2y = 0 N
F3x = - 100 N
F3y = 0 N
14. Write expressions for the net horizontal and vertical forces due to the hands
acting on the block. The hand on the left pushes downward diagonally.
14. Write expressions for the net horizontal and vertical forces due to the hands
acting on the block. The hand on the left pushes downward diagonally.
F1x = F1.cos
= F.cos 45
=+ .707F
F1y = F1.sin
= F.sin45
= - .707F
F2x = F2.cos
= F.cos 45
=+ .707F
F2y = F2.sin
= F.sin45
= + .707F
Fg = mg
Fg = mg
750 N = (m)(10 m/s2)
2. What is my mass on the moon?
m = 75 kg
m = 75 kg
3. If the acceleration of gravity on the moon, gm = 1.64 m/s2,
what is my weight on the moon?
4. At 3g, 3 times the acceleration of gravity,
walking becomes impossible.
What is my affective weight at 3g?
Fg = mg
750 N = (m)(10 m/s2)
2. What is my mass on the moon?
m = 75 kg
m = 75 kg
3. If the acceleration of gravity on the moon, gm = 1.64 m/s2,
what is my weight on the moon?
Fgm = (75kg)(1.64 m/s2)
= 123 N
4. At 3g, 3 times the acceleration of gravity,
walking becomes impossible.
What is my affective weight at 3g?
Fg = mg
750 N = (m)(10 m/s2)
2. What is my mass on the moon?
m = 75 kg
m = 75 kg
3. If the acceleration of gravity on the moon, gm = 1.64 m/s2,
what is my weight on the moon?
Fgm = (75kg)(1.64 m/s2)
= 123 N
4. At 3g, 3 times the acceleration of gravity,
walking becomes impossible.
What is my affective weight at 3g? Fg3 = (75kg)(3.10 m/s2)
= 2250 N
Fg12 = (75kg)(12.10m/s2)
= 9000 N
Fg12 = (75kg)(12.10m/s2)
= 9000 N
= m.a)
Ex1) A 0.142 kg ball left a players hand at a speed of 20 m/s. If the straight
throw lasted 0.020 sec, determine the magnitude of the force exerted on a ball,
assuming it is constant. Fnet=?
HW #29) A bullet is fired from a gun with a 24cm barrel. Its muzzle speed is
350m/s and the mass of the bullet is 6.00g. Compute the average force
exerted on the bullet by the expanding gas.
Ex2) The kid in fig 4.14a pulls a loaded wagon having a total mass of 100kg.
He applies a constant force of 100N at 30. Ignoring friction, compute the
horizontal force on the wagon and the resulting acceleration.
21. A 60 kg ice skater holds up a large sheet of cardboard that can catch the
wind and drive her (frictionlessly) across the ice. While shes moving at 0.5
m/s, a wind that is constant and horizontal for 5.0 s exerts a force on the
cardboard of 2.0 N. What is the skaters initial acceleration once the wind
begins to blow?
26. Studies show that a male lion (170 kg) accelerates toward prey at about
10 m/s2, which is about the same rate a human sprinter can achieve (compare
that to 3.8 m/s2 for a Porsche). How much force must the lion exert on the
ground during such a charge?
m = 170 kg
a = 10 m/s2
F=?
30.Suppose a car stopped on the road is hit from behind by a bus so that it
accelerates up to 4.47 m/s in 0.10 s. If the driver of the car has a mass of
50kg and her front-seat passenger has a mass of 80 kg, what average force
must the seat exert on them?
vi = 0 m/s
vf = 4.47 m/s
t = 0.10 s
mtotal = 130 kg
Fave = ?
33. A bullet fired into wet clay will decelerate fairly uniformly. If a 10 g bullet hits
a block of clay at 200 m/s and comes to rest in 20 cm, what average force
does it exert on the block?
30.Suppose a car stopped on the road is hit from behind by a bus so that it
accelerates up to 4.47 m/s in 0.10 s. If the driver of the car has a mass of
50kg and her front-seat passenger has a mass of 80 kg, what average force
must the seat exert on them?
Fnet = ma
vi = 0 m/s
v f vi
Fnet = m
vf = 4.47 m/s
t
t = 0.10 s
mtotal = 130 kg
4.47 0
Fave = ?
= (130kg )
0.1
= 581.1 N
33. A bullet fired into wet clay will decelerate fairly uniformly. If a 10 g bullet hits
a block of clay at 200 m/s and comes to rest in 20 cm, what average force
does it exert on the block?
Ch4 Lab4.1 HW
12. 500N
200N 300N
100N
300N
16.
200N
F1
= 200N
F2 =100N
F3 = 100N
19. Net force on net:
Top
view:
Side view:
Ch4 Lab4.1 HW
12. 500N
200N 300N
Fnet = 400N
100N
300N
16.
200N
F1
= 200N
F2 =100N
F3 = 100N
19. Net force on net:
Top
view:
Side view:
Ch4 Lab4.1 HW
12. 500N
200N 300N
Fnet = 400N
100N
300N
16.
200N
F1
= 200N
Top
view:
Fnetx = 0 N
Side view:
Each person exerts: Fy = F.sin30
= 100 N
Fnety = 4 x 100 N = 400N
Free Fall
At Earths surface, all objects falling thru a vacuum
accelerate at the same constant rate,
regardless of weight, shape, etc.
Most people believe falling bodies descend at a rate
proportional to their weight.
vi = 0
Galileo started our correct thinking
a = 9.8 m/s2
Fg
Fg
Fair = Fg
If the net force = 0 the object will continue with
a constant velocity
Terminal speed depends on
shape, surface area, and weight of object.
a = 9.8 m/s2
vi = 0
Fg
Fair = Fg
If the net force = 0 the object will continue with
a constant velocity
Terminal speed depends on
shape, surface area, and weight of object.
a = 9.8 m/s2
vi = 0
Fg
Fr
v
a = less
Fg
Fair = Fg
If the net force = 0 the object will continue with
a constant velocity
Terminal speed depends on
shape, surface area, and weight of object.
a = 9.8 m/s2
vi = 0
Fg
Fr
v
a = less
Fg
Fr
vmax
Ch4 HW#3 1 4
a=0
Fg
Ch4 HW#3 1 4
A 100kg person stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator.
Draw and label the forces present, set up an Fnet equation, and solve for
what the bathroom scale reads in each picture.
1) a = 0 m/s2
2) a = 2 m/s2
3)
4)
Ch4 HW#3 1 4
A 100kg person stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator.
Draw and label the forces present, set up an Fnet equation, and solve for
what the bathroom scale reads in each picture.
1) a = 0 m/s2
2) a = 2 m/s2
Fnet = Fg FN
m.a = 1000N FN
(100)(0) = 1000 FN
FN = 1000N
3) a = 10 m/s2
Fnet = Fg FN
m.a = 1000N FN
(100)(+2) = 1000 FN
FN = 800N
4) a = 2 m/s2
Inclined Planes
Ex p105) A 50kg skier coasts along the frictionless snow,
tilted at 30.
a. Compute the normal force.
b. Compute the force down the incline.
c. Compute her accl.
Ch4 HW #4 1 5
25
15
25
15
10kg
20kg
10kg
2kg
4kg
10kg
20kg
Ch4 HW#5 1 5
6kg
8kg
6kg
8kg
6kg
6kg
Fnet = Fg6 FT + FT
mTa = 60N
(8kg)a = 20N
a = 7.4 m/s2
1kg
3kg
3kg
1kg
5kg
5kg
F=25N
5kg
5kg
F = 25N
30kg
30kg
4kg
6kg
Ex7)
Accl?
Tension?
5kg
3kg
5N
10N
Ex p106) 50kg Mary and 70kg Don are tied together by a rope of
negligible mass. Mary stands on a frictionless sheet of ice, when
Don falls..
a. What is the tension in the rope?
b. What is the accl?
c. What would happen if she cut the rope?
Ch4 HW#6
p131 38,45,50,61
45. Someone of mass 100 kg is standing on the top of a steep cliff with only an old
rope that he knows will only
hold 500 N. He plans to slide down the rope using friction to keep him from
falling freely. At what minimum rate can he accl down the rope and not break it?
10kg
FT = ?
10kg
Fnet =FT2
mTa = FT2
(20)(.5) = FT2
FT2 = 10N
10kg
64. Someone pulls down on mass 1 with a force that causes an accl
of 9.81 m/s2, what is the tension?
20kg
10kg
2kg
4kg
(cancel out)
Fy = F.sin
= 200N.sin45
= 141N x 3
= 424N
120N
50N
Fnet = 130N
Fnet = m.a
130N = (100kg).a
a = 1.3 m/s2
31. When a golf club strikes a 0.046kg ball, the ball will attain
a speed of 70m/s during the 50 ms collision. Find the average
force exerted by the club on the ball.
t = .050s
vi = 0m/s
vf = 70m/s
31. When a golf club strikes a 0.046kg ball, the ball will attain
a speed of 70m/s during the 50 ms collision. Find the average
force exerted by the club on the ball.
t = .050s
vi = 0m/s
vf = 70m/s
Fnet = m.a
Fnet = m
(v f vi )
t
= (.046kg )
= 64.4 N
(70m / s 0m / s )
.050 s
1300N
1800N
1300N
1800N
69. An 80.0 kg man inside a 40.0 kg dumb-waiter pulls down on the rope.
At the moment the scale on which he is standing reads 200 N.
Determine the elevators acceleration.
Forces acting on man:
69. An 80.0 kg man inside a 40.0 kg dumb-waiter pulls down on the rope.
At the moment the scale on which he is standing reads 200 N.
Determine the elevators acceleration.
Forces acting on man:
Fnet = FN Fg + FT
mTa = 200N 800N + FT
(80kg)a = 600N + FT
Forces acting on elevator:
Fnet = FT Fgtotal
mTa = FT 1200N
(120kg)a = FT 1200N
Substitute!
Ch4 Test #1
- Projectile Motion Review
- Force Vectors
- Fnet eqns
- Incline Planes
- Coupled Motion
Ch4.8 - Friction
- Force that opposes motion
Kinetic Friction (Ff,k) moving friction
Ch4.8 - Friction
- Force that opposes motion
Kinetic Friction (Ff,k) moving friction
Static Friction (Ff,s) non-moving friction (prevents object from moving)
Ch4.8 - Friction
- Force that opposes motion
Kinetic Friction (Ff,k) moving friction
Static Friction (Ff,s) non-moving friction (prevents object from moving)
Ff depends on:
1. Types of materials
2. Force pressing surfaces together
Friction doesnt care about the area of contact or speed!
Formula: FF= FN
HW#73) A dog weighing 300N harnessed to a sled
can exert a max horizontal force of 160N
without slipping. What is the coefficient of
static friction, s for the dogs pads on snow?
Ex p113) Someone wants to push a 100kg box full of books along the
floor by exerting a constant horizon force of 608N. If s = 0.6 and
k = 0.1, can the crate move, and, if so, what is its accl?
Ch 4 HW #7 pg 133 + 73,74,76,81,84,85
76. Mass m1 sits on top of mass m2, which is pulled along at a constant
speed by a horizontal force F.
10kg
5kg
10kg
5kg
Fnet = F Ff k
0 = F .FN
F = (.3)(150N)
F = 45N
84. (Mod) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Now suppose coefficient of kinetic friction between the table and block is 0.40.
The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward force push on it is 10N.
How much horizontal force is needed to pull the block at a constant speed
if your hand stays on the block while it is moving?
84. (Exactly) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Slide the block on the table, k = 0.40 still. Suppose the block slides under the
hand while hand remains stationary with respect to the table, and k = 0.50
between block and the hand. The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward
force push on it is 10N. How much horizontal force is needed to keep the
block moving at a constant speed?
84. (Mod) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Now suppose coefficient of kinetic friction between the table and block is 0.40.
The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward force push on it is 10N.
How much horizontal force is needed to pull the block at a constant speed
if your hand stays on the block while it is moving?
Fnet = F Ff k
0 = F .FN1
F = (.4)(20N)
F = 8N
84. (Exactly) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Slide the block on the table, k = 0.40 still. Suppose the block slides under the
hand while hand remains stationary with respect to the table, and k = 0.50
between block and the hand. The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward
force push on it is 10N. How much horizontal force is needed to keep the
block moving at a constant speed?
84. (Mod) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Now suppose coefficient of kinetic friction between the table and block is 0.40.
The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward force push on it is 10N.
How much horizontal force is needed to pull the block at a constant speed
if your hand stays on the block while it is moving?
Fnet = F Ff k
0 = F .FN1
F = (.4)(20N)
F = 8N
84. (Exactly) Place a block flat on a table and press down on it with your hand.
Slide the block on the table, k = 0.40 still. Suppose the block slides under the
hand while hand remains stationary with respect to the table, and k = 0.50
between block and the hand. The blocks mass is 1.0 kg and your downward
force push on it is 10N. How much horizontal force is needed to keep the
block moving at a constant speed?
Fnet = F Ff k1 Ff k2
0 = F .FN1 .FN2
F = (.4)(20N) + (.5)(10N)
F = 13N
Fnet = Fg|| Ff k
m.a = Fg.sin .FN
m.a = Fg.sin Fg.cos
a = g.sin20 (0.4)g.cos20
a = 7.17 m/s2
vf2 = vi2 + 2as
0 = 4 + 2(-7.17)s
s = .21 m
Fnet = Fx Ff s
= F.cos .FN
= 300N.cos30 (.5)(1000N+300N.sin30)
= 260N 575N
No!
3. Suppose the woman in #2 puts aside some of the books so that the
mass of the load is 50 kg.
a. Pushing with the same force, whats the accl now?
b. A bit annoyed, she squirts some oil under the trunk so that
3. Suppose the woman in #2 puts aside some of the books so that the
mass of the load is 50 kg.
a. Pushing with the same force, whats the accl now?
b. A bit annoyed, she squirts some oil under the trunk so that
m1
m2
m1
m2
Fnet = F Ff k2 FT + FT Ff k1
0 = F k.FN2 k.FN1
0 = F (.4)(15N) (.4)(5N)
F = 8N
15
10
Ex2) What is the accl of the system? k = .22 between m2 and table,
m1 = 5 kg, m2 = 2 kg, m3 = 1 kg. What are the tensions in the
ropes?
m2
m3
m1
Ch4 HW#10 1 3
Ch4 HW#10 1 3
1. A 50g mass hangs over the edge of a table. It is attached to a 25g mass,
on the table, with k = .5 coefficient of kinetic friction.
What is the accl of the system, what is the tension in the rope?
25
50
Ch4 HW#10 1 3
1. A 50g mass hangs over the edge of a table. It is attached to a 25g mass,
on the table, with k = .5 coefficient of kinetic friction.
What is the accl of the system, what is the tension in the rope?
25
50
Fnet = Fg50 FT1 + FT1 Ff k
mT.a = 0.50N .FN
Fnet = Fg50 FT1
(.075kg)a = 0.50N (.5)(.25N)
ma = 0.50N FT1
a = 5 m/s2
(.050)(5) = 0.50N FT1
FT1 = 0.25N
Fg50 > FT1 > Ffk
0.50N > 0.25N > 0.125N
m2
m3
m1
m2
ma = FT2 30N
(3)(4) = FT2 30
FT2 = 42N
m3
m1
25
15
m2
Ex2)
Write an expression for in terms of the given masses, angles,
and tension (T).
Ch4 HW#11 1 3
Ch4 HW#11 1 3
1. m1 = 10 kg, m2 = 4 kg, k = .2, = 30, find the accl, tension.
m2
Ch4 HW#11 1 3
1. m1 = 10 kg, m2 = 4 kg, k = .2, = 30, find the accl, tension.
m2
m2
m2
30
30
Ch4.9 - Statics
Net Force = 0
20
200N
scale = 150N
50
400N
Ch4 HW#11
10kg
10kg
97. The 10kg block is held at rest by the four ropes shown. If the tension in the
ropes on the right and top are each 98N. What is the tension in the
remaining two ropes?
97. The 10kg block is held at rest by the four ropes shown.
If the tension in the ropes on the right and top are each
98N. What is the tension in the remaining two ropes?
FT = 98N
10kg
FR = 98N
Fnetx = FL FR
0 = FL 98N
FL = 98N
99. Determine the scale reading in the right arm of the suspension and the
angle .
20N
30
30N
F=?
99. Determine the scale reading in the right arm of the suspension and
the angle .
20N
30
F=?
30N
Fnetx = FTLX FTRX
Fnety = Fg FTLY FTRY
0 = 20.sin30 FTRX 0 = 30N 20N.cos30 FTRY
FTRX = 10N
FTRY = 12.7N
= tan-1 (10/12.7) = 38
101. In the static arrangement, the pulleys and ropes are essentially
weightless. Determine the value of m3. Check that the system is in
equilibrium.
4520
15N
m3
31N
101. In the static arrangement, the pulleys and ropes are essentially
weightless. Determine the value of m3.
45 20
15N
m3
31N
107. Determine the weight of the mass m . Assume the pulleys and ropes are
all essentially weightless. Both ropes make 20 angles to the horizontal.
m
1kg
1kg
107. Determine the weight of the mass m . Assume the pulleys and ropes are
all essentially weightless.
FTY FTY
FT
1kg
Fg1
Fgm
1kg
109. A 533.8-N tightrope walker dances out to the middle of a 20-m-long wire
stretched parallel to the ground between two buildings. She is wearing a
pink tutu, of negligible weight; the wire sags, making a 5.0 angle on both
sides of her feet with the horizontal. Find the tension.
109. A 533.8-N tightrope walker dances out to the middle of a 20-m-long wire
stretched parallel to the ground between two buildings. She is wearing a
pink tutu, of negligible weight; the wire sags, making a 5.0 angle on both
sides of her feet with the horizontal. Find the tension.
Fnet = Fg 2FTY
0 = 533.8N 2(FTsin5)
FT = 3062N
Ch4.9 cont.
Ex1) What is the tension in the rope?
What is force on each wall attachment?
35
400N
HW#108) This apparatus is set up, and when the 100N mass is attached
to the rope, the rope sags 10cm. Determine the spring scale reading.
Lab4.4 Statics
- due tomorrow
- Ch4 Rev#2
due tomorrow
110) If a force of 100N holds the weight motionless, what is its mass?
What is the tension in rope 1?
116) The three bodies are at rest. If a fly lands on the 80.0 kg mass and
the system then begins to move what is the static coefficient of friction
for the box and surface? The pulleys are weightless and frictionless.
300N
400N
50
40
40
= 40 + tan-1(300/400)
= 77
25. A kid on an old dirt bike is being pushed along at constant speed
by her father w/ 10N force downward at 30.
Combined mass of kid+bike is 30kg, find the total retarding force.
30kg
30
F = 10N
25. A kid on an old dirt bike is being pushed along at constant speed
by her father w/ 10N force downward at 30.
Combined mass of kid+bike is 30kg, find the total retarding force.
FN
(FX = Ff)
(FN = Fg + FY)
Ff
30kg
FX
30
FY
F=10N
Fg
Fnet = FX Ff
0 = F.cos30 Ff
Ff = 8.7N
30kg
F = 60N
FN
30kg
Ff k
F = 60N
Fg
Fnet = F Ff
0 = 60N .FN
0 = 60N (300N)
= .2
100kg
vi = 24.4m/s
100kg
vf2 = vi2 + 2as
Fnet = Ff k
ma = .FN
(100kg)(3m/s2) = (1000N)
= 0.3
vf = 0
s = 100m
a = 3 m/s2
10g
50g
400N
2040
50kg
F=?
100N 100N
100N
100N
100N
100N
100N
100N
35. A 4265 lb Jag requires 164ft stopping distance from a speed of 60mph.
Compute ave stopping force.
Jag
35. A 4265 lb Jag requires 164ft stopping distance from a speed of 60mph.
Compute ave stopping force.
Ff
Jag
vi = 60
s = 164
vf = 0
vf2 = vi2 + 2as
a = 11
Fnet = Ff
ma = Ff
(4265)(11) = Ff
Ff = 46,800N
F2 = 20N
F1 = 25N
20o
20g
50 o
F3 = 20N
4kg
1kg
5kg
1.0kg
50N
40
F = 20N
35 42
F=?
6.05kg
M
15N
40
2M
M
7kg
|||||||
17N