00 Marugoto單字表

1
1000
700 300
sakana
fish
1.
3.
2.
4.
How to use Marugoto Japanese Language and Culture Wordbook

1 Wordbook words
The Wordbook consists of 1000 words, divided by topic, that are required to study
Marugoto Japanese Language and Culture Katsudo and Rikai .
700 of the words are taken from the Katsudo and Rikai books in addition to 300
other words.
Some words belong to more than one topic.
See the 'other words' page for frequently used words that are not connected with
any of the topics such as numbers and dates.
2 How to read the word entries
Hirigana and katakana

Pitch accent
sakana
Reading
fish
Meaning
Pitch accent
Japanese has a pitch accent that you need to pay attention to when you pronounce words.
1.
3.
2.
4.
3 How to use the wordbook
When you see this character on the 'Character and Word' page in the Rikai
book, look at the wordbook and practise.
You will become able to use the words by speaking and writing about things
you want to speak and write about. That is why there is a "My Word List" in this
wordbook. Write words that you need in "My Word List".
3
p10
p12
p12
p14
p16
p17
p18
p20
p22
p26
p27
p30
p28
p30
p31
p32
p33
p34
p35
p36
p37

p38
p40

p44
p44
p76
p46
p50
p51
p53
p40

p50
p54
p56
p57
p60

p63
p66

p68
p69
p8
p6
p32
p76
p72
p77
4
p78
p76

p59
p73
p78
p79
p74
p80
Index
Japanese
topic
lesson
Myself
Food
Daily Life
self-introduction
people
jobs
p12
p12
p14
family
pets
countries
languages
p16
p17
p18
p20
food
drink
tableware
meals
p22
p26
p27
p30
cooking
shops/restaurants
adjectives 1
p28
p30
p31
furniture
p33
electrical appliances
p34
things found at home

p35
the neighborhood
p36
Japanese house
p37
adjectives 2
p38
daily routines
p40
adjectives 3
p44
activities and events

p44
calendar
p76
hobbies/interests
p46
traditional Japanese culture

p50
events
p51
seasonal events
p53
daily routines
p40
adjectives 4
p50
travel
p54
vehicles
p56
traffic
p57
buildings/places
p60
adjectives 6
p63
presents/souvenirs
p66
adjectives 7
p68
fashion
p69
Other
words
p10
p32
Shopping
classroom language 3
p8
rooms
Towns
p6
p32
Holidays
and
Days off
home
Home
Topics and lessons are the same as those in the textbook.
calendar
p76
colours
p72
seasons
p77
5
time
p78
adjectives 5
p59
sizes
p73
time
p78
calendar
p76
shopping
p74
position/quantity
p79
frequency/number
p80
/ nihongo / Japanese

kyooshitsu no kotoba
student
teacher / instructor
gakusee
sensee
participant
everyone
everyone
jukoosha
minasan
minna
friend
the person next to you
tomodachi
tonari no hito
classroom
class / school lessons
kyooshitsu
gakkoo
school
office room
class / lesson
jimushitsu
kurasu
jugyoo
chair
desk
isu
tsukue
pencil
pen
enpitsu
pen
eraser
notebook
keshigomu
nooto
keetai-denwa
jisho
dictionary
mobile phone /
cellular phone
textbook
page
kyookasho
peeji
computer
whiteboard
konpyuutaa
howaito-boodo
1

mondai
question / problem

kotae
answer

bangoo
number
circle (true)
cross (false)
example
maru
batsu
ree
to have a conversation
to talk / to speak
kaiwa (o) shimasu
hanashimasu
to say / to tell
to listen
iimasu
kikimasu
to look
to read
mimasu
yomimasu
to write
to draw
kakimasu
kakimasu
to study
to practise
benkyoo (o) shimasu
renshuu (o) shimasu
preparation (for the lesson)
review
yoshuu
fukushuu
homework
examination
test
shukudai
shiken
tesuto
to ask a question
to explain
to consult / to discuss
shitsumon (o) shimasu
setsumee (o) shimasu
soodan (o) shimasu
to check
to copy
chekku (o) shimasu
kopii (o) shimasu
1

Could you tell me , please?
What does " " mean?
o oshiete kudasai

o wasuremashita
tte doo yuu imi desu ka

o misete kudasai
I forgot
Could you show me ,

please?
not yet
to be late / to be delayed
mada desu

o kashite kudasai
May I borrow ?

yasumimasu
okuremasu
to be absent / to take a day off

/ to take a rest
Could you say that again, please?
Could you speak a little more slowly, please?
moo ichido itte kudasai
moo sukoshi yukkuri itte kudasai
I see / understand
I can't understand
wakarimashita
wakarimasen
10
11
/ watashi / myself
jiko-shookai
self-introduction
self-introduction (to introduce oneself)
Please call me " "
to yonde kudasai
jiko-shookai (shimasu)
greetings
name
business card
aisatsu
namae
meeshi
hito people / person
we
you
watashi
watashitachi
anata
he
she
oneself
kare
kanojo
jibun
tomodachi
friend
12
baby
child
akachan
kodomo
youth
adult
wakamono
otona
otoshiyori
elderly person
otoko
onna
man / male
woman / female
boy
girl
otoko-no-ko
onna-no-ko
man / male
woman
otoko-no-hito
onna-no-hito
13
shigoto job
medical doctor
engineer
isha
enjinia
company employee
care worker
kaishain
kaigoshi
student
nurse
gakusee
kangoshi
teacher / instructor
civil servant
kyooshi
koomuin
self employed
housewife / homemaker
jieegyoo
shufu
14
farmer
part time job
nooka
arubaito (baito)
part time job
company / firm
paatotaimu (paato)
kaisha
school
hospital
gakkoo
byooin
de hataraite imasu
nenkin de seekatsu-shite imasu
to work at / to work in / to work for
to live on a pension
15
kazoku family
ni nite imasu ne
to look like
ryooshin
chichi
haha
parents
(my) father
(my) mother
(someone else's)
father
(someone else's)
mother
otoosan
okaasan
kyoodai brothers and sisters
watashi
myself / me
ani
(my) elder brother
ane
oniisan
(someone else's)
elder brother
(my) younger brother
(my) younger sister
otooto
(my) elder sister
oneesan
(someone else's)
younger brother
(someone else's)
younger sister
otootosan
(someone else's)
elder sister
16
imooto
imootosan
(my) grandfather
(my) grandmother
sofu
sobo
grandfather
grandmother
ojiisan
obaasan
(my) husband
(my) wife
otto
tsuma
kodomo
child
(someone else's)
husband
(someone else's)
wife
goshujin
okusan
okosan
(someone else's) child
grandchild
(my) son
(my) daughter
mago

o katte imasu
petto pet
to have / to keep (an animal)
dog
cat
inu
tori
bird
musume
musuko
neko
usagi
kingyo
rabbit
goldfish
17
kuni country
14
2
24
17
20
10
21
3
6
13
1
15
12
18
23
11
22
19
5
7
16
Asia
Africa
America / U.S.A.
Ajia
Afurika
Amerika
Europe
U.K.
Italy
Yooroppa
Igirisu
Itaria
18
India
Indonesia
Egypt
Indo
Indoneshia
Ejiputo
Australia
Canada
South Korea
Oosutoraria
10
Kanada
11
Kankoku
12
Spain
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Supein
13
Suriranka
14
Tai
15
China
Germany
Japan
Chuugoku
16
Doitsu
17
Nihon / Nippon
18
New Zealand
Hungary
the Philippines
Nyuujiirando
19
Hangarii
20
Firipin
21
Brazil
France
Vietnam
Burajiru
22
Furansu
23
Betonamu
24
Malaysia
Mexico
Russia
Mareeshia
Mekishiko
19
Roshia
foreign country
foreigner
gaikoku

Nihonjin
Japanese person
gaikokujin
jin
ryuugakusee
(nationality)
student studying abroad
kotoba lauguage
Japanese language
English language
Korean language
Nihongo
Eego
Kankokugo
Chinese language
German language
Spanish language
Chuugokugo
Doitsugo
Supeingo
French language
Arabic language
language
Furansugo
go
Arabiago
foreign language
I can speak (language)
ga dekimasu
gaikokugo
20
21
/ / tabemono / food
tabemono food

gohan
tabemono
cooked rice
food
bread
cereal
pan
shiriaru
jam
butter
jamu
bataa
fish
shrimp
sakana
ebi
crab
meat
kani
niku
22
beef
chicken
gyuuniku / biifu
toriniku / chikin
pork
egg
butaniku / pooku
tamago
cheese
yogurt
chiizu
yooguruto
vegetable
cabbage
yasai
kyabetsu
cucumber
potato
kyuuri
jagaimo
onion
tomato
tamanegi
tomato
23
carrot
lettuce
ninjin
retasu
fruit
strawberry
kudamono
ichigo
watermelon
banana
suika
banana
grapes
orange
budoo
mikan
apple
lemon
ringo
remon
sweets / confectionery
ice cream
okashi
aisu-kuriimu
24
(hard) candy
cookie
ame
kukkii
cake
chocolate
keeki
chokoreeto
sugar
salt
soy sauce
satoo
shio
shooyu
rice
bean curd / tofu
kome
toofu
nattoo
nori
natto
(fermented soybeans)
seaweed

wasabi
wasabi
(Japanese horseradish)
25
nomimono drink
tea / Japanese tea
English tea
ocha
koocha
koohii
coffee
gyuunyuu / miruku
milk
iced (coffee / tea)
hot (coffee / tea)
juice
aisu
hotto
juusu
cola
orange juice
koora
orenji-juusu
water
hot water
mizu
oyu
26
osake
wain
biiru
alcoholic drinks
/ Japanese sake
wine
beer
whisky
Japanese sake / rice wine
uisukii
nihonshu
shokki tableware
glass
glass / cup
gurasu
koppu
fooku
fork
supuun
naifu
spoon
knife

hashi
chopsticks
27
dish / plate
rice bowl
sara
chawan
ryoori cooking / dish
curry
sandwich
karee
sandoicchi
salad
soup
sarada
suupu
steak
spaghetti / pasta
suteeki
supagethi (pasuta)
cheese burger
hamburger
chiizu-baagaa
hanbaagaa
furaido-poteto
piza
fried potatoes / french fries

/ chips
pizza
28
hot dog
Japanese food
food / cuisine
hottodoggu
nihon-ryoori
udon
udon noodles
onigiri (omusubi)
rice ball
sashimi
raw fish dish
osushi / sushi
soba noodles
tempura
sushi
soba
tenpura
packed lunch / lunch box
miso soup
bentoo
misoshiru
fried noodles
ramen noodles
yakisoba
raamen
29
ryoori
mise shop / restaurant
coffee shop
fast-food restaurant
koohii-shoppu
kissaten
coffee shop
faasuto-fuudo-ten
restaurant
shop / restaurant
menu
resutoran
ya (san)
menyuu
shokuji meal
breakfast
lunch
evening meal
asa-gohan
hiru-gohan
ban-gohan
to eat
to drink
o tabemasu
o nomimasu
like
dislike / hate
suki
kirai
30

keeyooshi adjectives 1
oishii
delicious / tasty
expensive
quick
takai
hayai
unappetizing
inexpensive / cheap
slow
mazui
yasui
sweet
hot / spicy / salty
amai
osoi
karai
salty
sour
shoppai
suppai
warm
hot
cold
atatakai
atsui
tsumetai
31
/ ie / home
ie home
house
flat / apartment
ie
apaato
house / detached house
condominium
ikkodate
manshon
heya room
32
entrance
toilet
bathroom / bath
genkan
toire
ofuro
kitchen
living room
living room
daidokoro
ima
ribingu
bedroom
garden
window
beddo-ruumu
niwa
mado
staircase
wall
door
kaidan
kabe
doa
balcony
corridor
beranda
rooka
kagu furniture
chair
sofa
isu
sofa
33
desk
table
tsukue
teeburu
shelf
bookshelf
tana
hon-dana
bed
curtain
beddo
kaaten
denki-seehin
electrical appliance
iron
washing machine
airon
sentakuki / sentakki
vacuum cleaner
microwave oven
soojiki
denshi-renji
34
refrigerator
air conditioner
reezooko
eakon
electric fan
heater
senpuuki
danboo
light
television
denki
terebi
telephone
radio
denwa
rajio
mono things (found at home)
picture
photograph
shashin
35
calendar
clock
karendaa
tokee
cup
doll
kappu
ningyoo
book
box
hon
hako
ie no chikaku the neighborhood
nearby
park
chikaku
kooen
department store
restaurant
depaato
resutoran
36
nihon no ie Japanese house
1
2
sliding-door closet
sliding door
alcove
oshi'ire
fusuma
tokonoma
sliding screen
tatami mat
shooji
Japanese-style room
Western-style room
washitsu
yooshitsu
37
tatami
slippers
bedding
surippa
futon

zabuton
floor cushion

akarui
bright
new
big
atarashii
ookii
dark
old
small
kurai
furui
chiisai
tidy / clean
big / spacious
nice / good
kiree
hiroi
ii
untidy / dirty
small / cramped
beautiful
kitanai
semai
38
kiree
39
/ seekatsu / daily life
ichinichi no katsudoo daily routines
to get up
to go to bed
okimasu
nemasu
to take a shower
to take a bath
shawaa o abimasu
ofuro ni hairimasu
to wash one's face
to brush / clean one's teeth
kao o araimasu
ha o migakimasu
to put on make up
to shave
okeshoo (o) shimasu
hige o sorimasu
to put on your clothes
to take off your clothes
fuku o kimasu
fuku o nugimasu
40
to go to
to go home
ni ikimasu
uchi ni kaerimasu
office / company / firm
school
kaisha
gakkoo
shigoto (o) shimasu

to work / do one's job
benkyoo (o) shimasu

to study
to work overtime
/ extra hours
to do a part-time job
zangyoo (o) shimasu
arubaito/baito (o) shimasu
shokuji (o) shimasu

to have a meal
asa / hiru / ban-gohan o tabemasu
to have breakfast / lunch / dinner

kaimono (o) shimasu
to do some shopping
/ to go shopping
sentaku (o) shimasu

to wash clothes
41
to clean
to cook
sooji (o) shimasu
ryoori (o) shimasu
to do housework
to take care of / look after
no sewa o shimasu
kaji (o) shimasu
to tidy up
to help
katazukemasu
tetsudaimasu
to play
to rest / take a rest
to relax
asobimasu
yasumimasu
yukkuri-shimasu
geemu (o) shimasu
to write / send an e-mail
to use / surf the Internet
E-meeru (o) shimasu
intaanetto (o) shimasu

to play a game
denwa (o) shimasu / kakemasu
oinori (o) shimasu
to make a phone call
to pray
42
to smoke
to do exercise
tabako o suimasu
undoo (o) shimasu
to take a walk
to do yoga
sanpo (o) shimasu
yoga (o) shimasu
a friend comes to visit
to chat with
to oshaberi (o) shimasu
tomodachi ga kimasu
hon
shinbun o yomimasu
book
to read a newspaper
magazine
to watch TV
zasshi
terebi o mimasu
nikki o kakimasu
ongaku o kikimasu
to keep a diary
to listen to music
43
5

busy
sleepy
isogashii
nemui
hima
free / not occupied
katudoo / ibento activities and events
concert
tennis
konsaato
tenisu
museum
art museum
hakubutsukan
bijutsukan
byooin
hospital
44
tanjoobi
birthday
baasudee
birthday
paathii
to give
to receive
shokuji (o) shimasu to have a meal
party
o agemasu
o moraimasu
birthday card
cake
present
kaado
keeki
purezento
45
/ yasumi no hi / holidays and days off
shumi hobby / interest

akushon
eega movie / film
action
anime / animated cartoons
comedy
anime
komedhi
horror
romance / love story
horaa
ren'ai
dokusho reading
novel
literature
shoosetsu
bungaku
SF
manga
esu-efu
manga / comic strips

/ comic books
science fiction
46
fantasy fiction
mystery
fantajii
misuterii
supootsu sport
golf
soccer / football
gorufu
sakkaa
judo
jogging
juudoo
jogingu
swimming
skating
suiee
sukeeto
table tennis / ping-pong
tennis
takkyuu / pinpon
tenisu
basketball
baseball
basuketto-booru
yakyuu
47
6
9
ongaku music
kurashikku
jazu
classical music
jazz
J-poppu
Japanese pop music
poppusu
rokku
pop music
rock
song
to sing
uta
utaimasu
karaoke
guitar
karaoke
gitaa
piano
to play the guitar / piano
piano
hikimasu
dansu dance
odori
dansu
dance
dance
48
6
9

odorimasu
to dance
sonohoka others
picture (to draw a picture)
foreign language
e (o kakimasu)
gaikokugo
camera
camping / to go camping
kamera
kyanpu (o shimasu)
video game / computer game
photograph (to take a photo)
geemu
shashin (o torimasu)
fishing / to go fishing
barbecue
tsuri (o shimasu)
baabekyuu

yamanobori (o shimasu)
mountain-climbing
(to climb a mountain)
49
dentoo bunka
traditional Japanese culture
flower arrangement
origami
ikebana
origami
tea ceremony
haiku
sadoo
haiku
bonsai
bonsai plant

busy
happy / glad / delighted
delicious / tasty
isogashii

(hito ga) ooi
lots of (people)
/ crowded (with people)
ureshii
oishii
interesting
sad
omoshiroi
50
kanashii
scary / frightening
amazing / wonderful
fun / enjoyable
kowai
subarashii
tanoshii
boring / dull
long
muzukashii
easy
warm
hot
tsumaranai
yasashii
nagai
difficult
atatakai
atsui
cold
cool
beautiful / pretty
samui
suzushii
kiree
like
terrible
to get tired
suki
taihen
tsukaremasu
ibento event
kabuki
kimono
kabuki
kimono
51
6
9
sumo wrestling
taiko drumming
sumoo
taiko
fireworks
fireworks display
hanabi
hanabi-taikai
matsuri
festival / celebration
concert
contest
konsaato
kontesuto
show
party
shoo
paathii
calendar
ticket
karendaa
chiketto
52
chirashi
leaflet / flyer
panfuretto
posutaa
brochure
/ pamphlet
poster
to go out
to meet a friend
dekakemasu
tomodachi ni aimasu
kisetsu no ibento seasonal events
New Year's holiday
summer holidays
oshoogatsu
natsu-yasumi
winter holidays
Golden Week holidays
fuyu-yasumi
gooruden-uiiku
hatsu-moode
yuki-matsuri
New Year's visit to a shrine

or a temple
snow festival
cherry-blossom viewing
swimming in the sea
hanami
kaisuiyoku
53
6
9
summer festival
Bon Festival dance
autumn festival
natsu-matsuri
bon-odori
aki-matsuri
grape picking
autumn-leaf viewing
budoogari
momijigari
ryokoo travel / trip
trip / to go on a trip
tourist spot / sightseeing area
ryokoo (shimasu)
Nihon / Nippon
Tookyoo
Japan
Tokyo
Mt. Fuji
temple
Fujisan
otera
54
kankoochi
shrine
souvenir
jinja
omiyage
tenpura
osushi / sushi
tempura
sushi
hotel
hotel / Japanese inn
hoteru
ryokan
to stop over
/ to stay at (a hotel)
reservation / booking
(to make a reservation)
ni tomarimasu
yoyaku (o shimasu)
kippu
ticket
airport
suitcase
map
kuukoo

nimotsu
baggage
/ luggage
suutsukeesu
chizu
passport
visa
pasupooto
55
biza
/ machi / towns
norimono vehicle

baiku
jitensha
motorbike
bicycle
car
taxi
kuruma
takushii
bus
train
basu
densha
chikatetsu
monoreeru
metro / subway
/ underground
monorail
bullet train
plane
shinkansen
hikooki
56
ship
by foot
fune
aruite
ambulance
police car
kyuukyuusha
patokaa
to get on
to get off
to go by
ni norimasu
o orimasu
de ikimasu
to turn
to stop
to walk
magarimasu
tomarimasu
arukimasu
kootsuu traffic
stand
station
noriba
eki
bus stop
airport
basu-tee
kuukoo
57
entrance
exit
iriguchi
deguchi
north exit
south exit
kitaguchi
minamiguchi
nishiguchi
west exit
left
right
hidari
migi

massugu
straight
parking space
free taxi
chuushajoo
kuusha
58
higashiguchi
east exit
street
traffic light
toori
shingoo
road
ticket
michi

nimotsu
kippu
baggage
/ luggage
map
driver
chizu
untenshu
station staff
police officer
eki'in
keesatsukan

near
far
chikai
tooi
fast
slow
hayai
osoi
59
convenient
inconvenient
benri
fuben
inexpensive / cheap
expensive
yasui
takai
easy
tiring
raku
tsukaremasu
tatemono / basho buildings / places
town
temple
machi
otera
shrine
church
jinja
kyookai
60
mosque
school
mosuku
gakkoo
company
factory
kaisha
koojoo
bank
post office
ginkoo
yuubinkyoku
police station
police booth
keesatsu
kooban
hospital
hotel
byooin
hoteru

resutoran
kissaten
restaurant
coffee shop
61
park
zoo
kooen
doobutsuen
cinema
library
eegakan
toshokan
museum
art museum
hakubutsukan
bijutsukan
embassy
store
taishikan
mise
shopping street
convenience store
shootengai
konbini
shopping center
department store
shoppingu-sentaa
depaato
62

biru
building

eegyoo-jikan
business hours
shukujitsu
holiday
weekday
shop holiday
heejitsu
teekyuubi

new
old
atarashii
furui
big
small
ookii
chiisai
63
high
low
takai
hikui
safe
danger
anzen
abunai
danger
quiet
kiken
shizuka
lively / busy
famous
nigiyaka
yuumee

konde imasu
crowded
64
65
/ kaimono / shopping
purezento / omiyage presents / souvenirs
present
souvenir
purezento
omiyage
kasa
ehagaki / posuto-kaado
umbrella
postcard
camera
wallet / purse
kamera
saifu
magazine
ninja star / throwing star
zasshi
shuriken
teacup
electronic dictionary
thiikappu
denshi-jisho
chopsticks
chopstick holder
hashi
hashi'oki
66
flower
handkerchief
hana
hankachi
video camera
pen
bideo-kamera
pen

omocha
mimikaki
toy
earpick
stamp
stuffed toy
kitte

geemu
video game
/ computer game
nuigurumi
CD
DVD
CD
DVD
shiidhii
dhiibuidhii
to give
to receive
o agemasu
o moraimasu
67
8

fashionable
cool
cute
oshare
kakkoii
kawaii
great
lovely
alright / not bad
sugoi
suteki
maamaa
interesting
Japanese
unusual
omoshiroi
nihon-teki
mezurashii
big
small
ookii
chiisai
omoi
karui
heavy
light
68
long
short
nagai
mijikai
baggy
skinny
futoi
hosoi
loose
tight
yurui
kitsui
fasshon fashion
clothes
clothes / western clothes
fuku
yoofuku
kimono
cotton summer kimono
kimono
yukata
coat
jacket
kooto
jaketto
69
suit
dress
suutsu
wanpiisu
shirt
t-shirt
shatsu
T-shatsu
sweater
skirt
seetaa
sukaato
jeans
pants / trousers
jiinzu
pantsu
pajamas
underwear
pajama
shitagi
shoes
socks
kutsu
kutsushita
70

ude-dokee
akusesarii
watch
accessories
necklace
pierced earrings
ring
nekkuresu
piasu
yubiwa
scarf
muffler / scarf
gloves
sukaafu
mafuraa
tebukuro
necktie / tie
belt
ribbon
nekutai
beruto
ribon
glasses
hat / cap
megane
booshi
to put on / wear glasses
to put on / wear a hat / cap
megane o kakemasu
booshi o kaburimasu
bag
bag
baggu
kaban
71
to put on / wear
to put on / wear
o kimasu
o hakimasu

o nugimasu
to take off
iro colour
blue
red
ao (i)
aka (i)
orange
yellow
orenji (no)
kiiro (i)
grey
black
guree (no)
kuro (i)
72

shiro (i)
white
chairo (i)
pink
green
brown
pinku (no)
midori (no)
gold
silver
kin'iro (no)
gin'iro (no)
mizuiro (no)
light blue
saizu size
L-size
M-size
S-size
eru
emu
73
esu
kaimono shopping
yen
money
free of charge
en
okane
muryoo
credit card
signature (to sign your name)
free of charge
kaado
sain (o shimasu)
tada
change
receipt
sales floor / department
otsuri
reshiito
uriba
customer
shop assistant
okyaku-san / kyaku
ten'in
How much is it?
Could I have ?
I'd like
ikura desu ka
o kudasai
ga hoshii desu

o kaimasu
to buy
to pay
kaimono (o) shimasu

to do some shopping
74
haraimasu
75
sonohoka no kotoba / other words
karendaa calendar
nen
gatsu
nichi
year
month
day

nichiyoobi

getsuyoobi

kayoobi

suiyoobi

mokuyoobi

kin'yoobi

doyoobi
tsuitachi
futsuka
mikka
yokka
itsuka
muika
nanoka
10
11
12

13
14

yooka
juu-ichi-nichi
juu-ni-nichi
juu-san-nichi
juu-yokka
15
16
17
18
19

20
21
juu-go-nichi
juu-roku-nichi
juu-shichi-nichi
juu-hachi-nichi
juu-ku-nichi
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
nijuu-ni-nichi
nijuu-san-nichi
nijuu-yokka
nijuu-go-nichi
nijuuroku-nichi
nijuushichi-nichi
nijuuhachi-nichi
29
30
31

Sunday
Monday
kokonoka
Tuesday
tooka
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
hatsuka
Saturday
nijuu-ichi-nichi
sanjuu-nichi
nijuu-ku-nichi
sanjuuichi-nichi

hi
ototoi

kinoo

kyoo
ashita

asatte

mainichi
day
t h e d ay b e f o r e
yesterday
yesterday
today
76
tomorrow
the day after

tomorrow
every day
ichi-gatsu
February
shi-gatsu
shichi-gatsu
May
juu-gatsu
hachi-gatsu
August
October
juu-ichi-gatsu
ku-gatsu
September
11
roku-gatsu
June
July
10
go-gatsu
san-gatsu

March
April
ni-gatsu
January
12
November
juu-ni-gatsu
December
week
last week
this week
next week
every week
shuu
senshuu
konshuu
raishuu
maishuu
month
last month
this month
next month
every month
tsuki
sengetsu
kongetsu
raigetsu
maitsuki
year
last year
this year
next year
every year
toshi
kyonen
kotoshi
rainen
kisetsu season
spring
summer
haru
natsu
autumn
winter
aki
fuyu
77
maitoshi
jikan time
morning
daytime / noon
evening / night
asa
hiru
yoru
a.m. / morning
p.m. / afternoon
gozen
gogo
when
what time
itsu
nan-ji
o'clock
half past / half
ji
han
minute
about
fun / pun
goro
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
10:00
11:00 12:00
ichi-ji
yo-ji
shichi-ji
juu-ji
ni-ji
san-ji
go-ji
roku-ji
hachi-ji
ku-ji
juu-ichi-ji
78

juu-ni-ji
jikan hour
ichi-jikan one hour
hi day
nan-jikan how many hours
ichi-nichi one day
shuu week
nan-nichi how many days
isshuu-kan one week
tsuki month
nan-shuu-kan how many weeks
ikka-getsu one month
toshi year
nan-ka-getsu how many months
ichi-nen one year
nan-nen how many years
ichi position / location
on / above
front
in / inside
ue
mae
naka
under / below
back / behind
out / outside
shita
ushiro
soto
near / close
next to
beside
chikaku
tonari
yoko
ryoo quantity
a lot
a little / a few
a little / a few
not many / not much
not at all
takusan
sukoshi
chotto
79
amari
zenzen
hindo frequency
always
often
sometimes
not often
never
itsumo
yoku
tokidoki
amari
zenzen
kazu number
10
100
1,000
ichi
juu
hyaku
sen
20
200
3,000
ni
nijuu
nihyaku
sanzen
30
300
5,000
san
sanjuu
sanbyaku
gosen
40
400
8,000
yon / shi
yonjuu
yonhyaku
hassen
50
500
10,000
go
gojuu
gohyaku
ichiman
60
600
50,000
roku
rokujuu
roppyaku
goman
70
700
100,000
nana / shichi
nanajuu
nanahyaku
juuman
80
800
1,000,000
hachi
hachijuu
happyaku
hyakuman
90
900
kyuu / ku
kyuujuu
kyuuhyaku
80
ichi
hitotsu
ikko
hitori
issatsu
ippon
ichi-mai
issai
ni
futatsu
ni-ko
futari
ni-satsu
ni-hon
ni-mai
ni-sai
san
mittsu
san-ko
san-nin
san-satsu
san-bon
san-mai
san-sai
yon / shi
yottsu
yon-ko
yo-nin
yon-satsu
yon-hon
yon-mai
yon-sai
go
itsutsu
go-ko
go-nin
go-satsu
go-hon
go-mai
go-sai
roku
muttsu
rokko
roku-nin
roku-satsu
roppon
roku-mai
roku-sai
nanatsu
nana-ko
nana-satsu
nana-hon
nana-mai
nana-sai
hachi-nin
hassatsu
happon
hachi-mai
hassai
nana / shichi

shichi-nin /
nana-nin
hachi
yattsu

hachi-ko /
hakko
kyuu / ku
kokonotsu
kyuu-ko
kyuu-nin
kyuu-satsu
kyuu-hon
kyuu-mai
kyuu-sai
too
jukko
juu-nin
jussatsu
juppon
juu-mai
jussai
tsu
ko
nin
satsu
mai
sai
10
juu
gurai
hon /
pon / bon
ikutsu
nan-ko
nan-nin
nan-satsu
nan-bon
nan-mai
nan-sai
81

00 Marugoto單字表

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00 Marugoto單字表

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1

How to use Marugoto Japanese Language and Culture Wordbook

2 How to read the word entries

Hirigana and katakana

3 How to use the wordbook

things found at home

activities and events

traditional Japanese culture

Topics and lessons are the same as those in the textbook.

the person next to you

class / school lessons

kaiwa (o) shimasu

benkyoo (o) shimasu

renshuu (o) shimasu

preparation (for the lesson)

shitsumon (o) shimasu

setsumee (o) shimasu

soodan (o) shimasu

chekku (o) shimasu

kopii (o) shimasu

Could you tell me , please?

What does " " mean?

tte doo yuu imi desu ka

Could you show me ,

to be absent / to take a day off

Could you say that again, please?

Could you speak a little more slowly, please?

moo ichido itte kudasai

moo sukoshi yukkuri itte kudasai

self-introduction (to introduce oneself)

Please call me " "

hito people / person

part time job

part time job

nenkin de seekatsu-shite imasu

to work at / to work in / to work for

kyoodai brothers and sisters

(my) elder brother

(my) younger brother

(my) younger sister

(my) elder sister

(someone else's) child

to have / to keep (an animal)

student studying abroad

I can speak (language)

bean curd / tofu

tea / Japanese tea

iced (coffee / tea)

hot (coffee / tea)

Japanese sake / rice wine

ryoori cooking / dish

fried potatoes / french fries

raw fish dish

packed lunch / lunch box

mise shop / restaurant

hot / spicy / salty

house / detached house

mono things (found at home)

ie no chikaku the neighborhood

nihon no ie Japanese house

/ seekatsu / daily life

ichinichi no katsudoo daily routines

to wash one's face