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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

No
(a)

Marking Criteria

Marks

There are two type of reproduction: sexual and asexual. state four differences between these
two types of reproduction

Sexual

Asexual

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

In which organ does cell R is formed

Marks

1
(b)

Name the process of the formation of cell R

1

(c)

Name the organelle M which is found abundantly in Part A

1

(d)

What is role Organelle M?

1

(e)

State the function of the tail

1

(f)

Explain the importance of both the process of W (mitosis) and X (meiosis) in sperm formation

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

(g)

What are the main function of male gonad,testes?

2

(h)

In which part of testes does spermatogenesis occur?

1

(i)

Explain the function of scortum?

2
Diagram shows a portion of the schematic diagram of formation of sperms

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

State the chromosome numbers of cells P, Q and R

Marks

P:
Q:
R:
(b)

Name the cell division at W and X

W:
X:

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

Diagram shows a physiological process in a human

Marks

Based on the diagram above ,describe the physiological process

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

Diagram 1 shows the development of a human zygote .

Label the diagram

Stage

Name of the stage / process

X
Y
P
Q
Z

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

(b)

Describe the process which occurred from P and Q

(a)
P

Structure P consists of two type of blood vessels. Name both vessels

1.
2.
(b)
(c)

State the function of each blood vessel named in above/ Give the diference between both blood
vessel
1.

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

2.
(d)

State two substances which are carried by the blood in Y, in the direction of the arrow
1.
2.

(e)

A pregnant woman of blood group A is having a foetus of blood group B. Based on diagram 5.1
and the statement above , state whether agglutination will occur in the foetal blood or not.
Explain your answer.

(a)

A married do not wish to start a family soon after marriage. Explain the following methods of
contraception
(i)

Natural method

(ii)

Mechanical methods

(iii)

Chemical method

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

No

Marking Criteria

(b)

Reproduction technology has contributed a lot to human health and population growth.

Marks

Describe how infertility is overcome in humans using the following methods:

Sperm banking [Bank sperma]

Artificial insemination [Permanian beradas]

In vitro fertilization [Persenyawaan in vitro]

Surrogate mother [Ibu tumpang]

Sperm bank

Artificial insemination

In vitro fertilization

Surrogate mother

10

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

Diagram shows the formation of Y through process X in a typical plant

Marks

Name X and Y
X:
Y:
2
(b)

State two characteristic of Y

3
(c)

Name the process when Y is transferred to stigma

1

(d)

Explain how the process you named in (b) take place

2
(e)

Based on the diagram, explain the formation of pollen grain

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

Diagram shows the formation of pollen grain in anther of a plant

Marks

Based on the diagram, explain the formation of pollen grain

No

Marking Criteria

Marks

(b)

Explain the significant of the process(double fertilization ) that occur in ovaries of flowering
plants

4
No

Marking Criteria

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Marks

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

(a)

Based on the diagram name the diagram labeled

3
(b)

Name the zone where the primary xylem tissue starts to form?
1

(c)

Give two example of cells that undergoes the process in zone t 3

1

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

Explain why the dry mass is the most accurate parameter of growth.

Marks

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

On diagram 5.1 label and state all phases that should be in the growth curve2

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Marks

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

ABCDE-

(b)

Using the phase above, explain briefly what happen during each phases

No

Marking Criteria

(a)

Diagram 7.3 shows the stages of secondary growth in a dicotyledonous stem.

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Marks

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Chapter 4 :Reproduction and growth

Explain the process of secondary growth in dicotyledonous stem

Secondary growth of dicotyledonous stem

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