Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Kay Kay
Kay Kay
UN Climate Negotiations
Warsaw, Poland
December, 2014
Sections
Introduction
Page 01
COY 9 / PS CEE
Page 03
Youth activities
Page 10
Page 12
Page 13
Page 17
Art. 6
Page 18
Page 19
Page 20
Page 22
Photo credits
Page 25
Acknowledgements
This report and youth activities organized by YOUNGO with the
UNFCCC secretariat during COP 19/CMP 9 mentioned herein were
made possible by the generous contribution by the European Union.
Thanks to UNFCCC secretariat for their support enabling YOUNGO to
make impact during COP19 in Warsaw and special thanks to the 2013
YOUNGO Focal Points, Jamie Peters and Liang-Yi Chang; and all
youth in the ongoing fight against climate change.
Thank you for being committed activists and agents of change in your
respective countries; it enriches and strengthens YOUNGO every
year.
Photo: Kaori Shiohara
Introduction
By Jamie Peters and Liang-Yi
In 2013, it was a challenging and mostly enjoyable year
to serve as Focal Points for YOUNGO. As the Youth
Constituency we must always be the group at the UN
climate talks who aligns ourselves with the science to
restrict temperature rise to no more than 1.5 degrees
and must always be the group who refuses to
compromise on what we demand and expect from
governments around the world. Making compromises
for the lives of those most vulnerable around the world,
today but also in the future, in the name of playing the
game or diplomacy just wont cut it for us.
That is why we found strength in some of the actions and stances that YOUNGO took in 2013. Rejecting a corporate
COP that was dominated by vested, dirty energy interests was a liberating experience for those who took part in the
walkout in Warsaw. However, we said volveremos! We will be back. This report will perhaps shed some light on
why we will be back and what we have to hope for from COP20 in Lima.
As Focal Points for YOUNGO, we were very pleased to serve the Constituency and also aware that we were
performing a function that did not afford us any power or decision making. That is what should make YOUNGO a
very unique group working at the UN, a non-hierarchical group of people from around the world fighting for justice.
We were very pleased to play our part in a constituency that has a rich history or climate activism and a strong tradition for aiming to push for ambition at at UN talks and push our boundaries when we can
The two weeks of COP at Warsaw were intense for everyone and as Focal Points we felt that as much as anyone.
With support from the UNFCCC Secretariat we were able to arrange a number of exciting actions, interventions as
well as a range of meetings and briefings with various groups, diplomats and negotiating teams.
Two of those diplomats were the incoming chair for COP 20 in Lima and COP20 team for Paris. It was energizing to
see the commitment that our Peruvian hosts are showing before COP in 2014 and the same goes for our brothers
and sisters working hard to arrange youth activities in Peru before COP takes place.
Gracias hermanos!
With a new global climate treaty to be agreed in Paris next year it is more important than ever that YOUNGO condemns any false solutions or weak deals that fail to have historical responsibility at its centre or fails to keep us under
1.5 degrees of warming. Groups within YOUNGO must continue to do all they can to build our movement, make it
more inclusive, bigger, more ambitious and to ensure we do not lose our independence to cal for what we know is
going to bring justice to the climate crisis that our generation have been left to deal with by a careless few generations in the West before us and a broken global system. We can change it and we will be back, Volveremos.
Hasta Lima!
02
COY 9 / PS CEE
By Saket Mani
Children and young people have been participating in the UNFCCC intergovernmental process going back to COP 5
in Bonn. Starting in COP 11/CMP 1, youth have also organized preparatory meetings called "Conferences of Youth,"
which help build their capacity to participate in the UNFCCC negotiation process. Conference of Youth (COY) has
been an essential part of the youth delegates calendar since 2005 as the first Conference of Youth was held in
2005, in Montreal, Canada, shortly before the Eleventh Conference of Parties.
Prior to COP 15/CMP 5, the secretariat granted a provisional constituency status to admitted Youth
Non-Governmental Organizations (YOUNGO). The constituency status provided a channel for the exchange of
official information between young people and the secretariat besides assisting the secretariat in ensuring an
effective participation by youth appropriate to an intergovernmental meeting and coordinating young people's
interaction at sessions, including convening constituency meetings, organizing meetings with officials, providing
names for the speakers list and representation at official functions; and provided logistical support to youth during
sessions. In practical terms, YOUNGO is given the opportunity to address the plenary, High Level Segment of a
COP/CMP, make submissions (individual youth organizations also), attend workshops, meet with officials of the
Convention such as Chairs of the subsidiary bodies and the COP Presidency.
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The 19th Conference of the Parties (COP19) opened in Warsaw, Poland on 11 November 2013 with three clear priority issues for the 195 countries represented: the elaboration of a timeline to secure a new international climate
agreement at COP21 in Paris in 2015; the establishment of a mechanism on loss and damage; and the provision of
long-term finance.
The Power Shift Central & Eastern Europe (PS CEE) was the official name of the 9th Conference of Youth (COY9)
held from 7 to 10 November in Warsaw (Poland), prior to COP 19/CMP 9 to continue building the capacity of young
people for their effective engagement in the UNFCCC process through targeted policy inputs and advocacy activities. It was organised and facilitated entirely by members of the movement uniting hundreds of young climate leaders
in order to build their capacity, share skills and collaborate on campaigns and strategies related to the UNFCCC
process. Throughout the four-day conference, the COY prepared youth delegates for the COP 19/CMP 9 and
strengthen the effectiveness of YOUNGO. The tools developed and distributed at the COY were then used effectively by dozens of youth delegations, and hundreds of youth, both in the intergovernmental climate change negotiations and in their home countries. It composed of 320 participants from 60 countries. COY is inclusive, while COP is
This year, COY was four days long (instead of three) and was formally be known as the Power Shift Central &
Eastern Europe. This is because the Conference of Youth (COY) was officially only for youth organizations who
were accredited with the UNFCCC however this year it was opened up to all youth organizations. Although it was
open to youth from all over the world, the focus was on Central & Eastern Europe since COP 19 was happening in
Warsaw, Poland and youth from this sub-region had previously been underrepresented at COPs and COYs
Getting insight into youth movements across the countries was an inspirational reminder of in what way this amazing
movement is all about. Though the scale of climate change is enormous and complex to tackle, but that has not
dwindled the energy of the youth involved in this fight whose future is at maximum risk from the decisions made.
Workshops were held, demonstrations were made, and speeches were given; all done to incite their governments to
scale up climate action and raise ambition towards a post-2020 climate change regime. It brought together passionate youth from around the world to build capacity and move forward on issues of sustainability and climate change.
The conference featured an impressive array of workshops, such as introductions to the UNFCCC; the connection
between gender and climate change, strategies of social movements etc.
The Conference of Youth remains a side event, important,
but excluded from the negotiations and overlooked by most
of the media. This years COY helped the youth to:
Gain tools and skills to continue applying pressure to their
Citation:
http://unfccc.int/cc_inet/cc_inet/youth_portal/items/6795.php
The 6th Intergenerational Inquiry on climate change as part of the YOUNGO organized 'Young and Future
Youth activities
By Sabrina Marquant
Three days of discussion and interaction with the Secretary-General's Envoy on Youth,
Ahmad Alhendawi.
During the June session of the UN Climate talks in 2013, YOUNGO had the
opportunity to launch a virtual meeting with M. Ban Ki-moon, the Secretary
General of the United Nations and its Special Envoy on Youth, Ahmad Alhendawi. The discussion was oriented on how youth can play a better role in the
future and especially the role of young people during the 2014 UN
Climate Summit.
More information :
#TellBanKiMoon
http://bit.ly/1tyhaFA
A second discussion had been launched in August 2013 for the International Youth Day through twitter. During this
discussion, YOUNGO officially invited M. Ahmad Alhendawi to meet YOUNGO members at the COP19 and to discuss
with them on youth expectation for the COP21.
Each year, at the UN Climate Change Conference, one day is devoted to the Young and Future generations day. This
day is the occasion to celebrate the role of young people at the UN climate change talks. At COP 19, YOUNGO has
decided to invite on this specific day M. Ahmad Alhendawi to present to him the diversity of activities and initiatives
launched by young people and youth organizations and networks on the climate change issues.
During the rest of his journey, he had the opportunity to have informal meeting with YOUNGO to discuss more deeply
on youth expectation for the 2014 UN Climate Summit and for the COP21. The panel discussion on intergenerational
equity was hosting and moderating by YOUNGO.
Photo: Alashiya Gordes
Kishan Kumarsingh; Frances ambassador for climate change, Jacques Lapouge; UN Secretary-Generals Envoy on Youth,
Ahmad Alhendawi; UNFCCC Executive Secretary Christiana Figueres; and two youth delegates Nathan Niedermeier and Sylvia
Yirenkyi.
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Discussions between M. Ahmad Alhendawi and YOUNGO have continued after COP19 and concrete projects have
been set up. During the UN Climate talk in June 2014 a team of the international youth climate movement has presented a youth-led project called Youth Climate Action for the 2014 Climate Summit to enhance the youth participation during this summit and beyond.
For it, a virtual platform has been established and opened
on August 23rd. This platform is following two main
objectives: to enhance the international youth climate
movement on the road to COP20-COP21 and beyond and
also to give more visibility of youth activities leading
around the world.
More information :
#Youthclimateaction
@IYCM
http://action.youthclimate.org
"Let us acknowledge and celebrate what youth can do to build a safer, more just world.
Let us strengthen our efforts to include young people in policies, programmes and
decision-making processes that benefit their futures and ours."
Secretary-General NU, Ban Ki-moon
Message on International Youth Day, 12 August 2010
Linking youth inside the venue and youth outside to establish a strong youth climate
movement
Communicate on the last updates from the official venue to outside and especially to the young people not present at
the COP. Comment and analyse the state-of-art of the climate change negotiations and the last decisions taking by
negotiators. Those activities are essential for YOUNGOs members.
Send us:
#YOUNGO
@IYCM
@YOUNGORetweet
Among the main tools used : Social networks (e.g Twitter, Facebook) are
mainly used during the UNFCCC conference and intersession. This is one of
the best tools to communicate faster and larger on action leading by YOUNGO
inside the venue, but also to gather youth community and to reinforce the
international youth climate movement.
Blogging activities are also essential for YOUNGO during the UNFCCC
Conference and intersessions. This activity gives the opportunity for YOUNGO
members to develop, reinforce, and give more visibility on their expertise on
climate change negotiations.
This is a non-exhaustive list of blogs during the COP19, which are still active today:
Adopt a negotiator :
http://adoptanegotiator.org/category/tracking/
UKYCC :
http://ukycc.org/blog
CliMates :
http://studentclimates.wordpress.com
Youth policy :
http://www.youthpolicy.org/environment/tag/unfccc/
Earth in brackets :
http://www.earthinbrackets.org/category/climate-change/unfccc/page/3/
http://www.studentsonclimatechange.com/links.html
Push europe :
http://pusheurope.org/blog/category/blogspace/
The Verb :
http://theverb.org
For the third time, the United Nations Joint Framework Initiative on Children, Youth and Climate
Change has decided to establish the youth
participation room.
More information :
http://connected-voices.org
Photo to use in the report: http://bit.ly/Wn6GdG
COP in MyCity
COPinMyCity is another youth-led project launched in 2013. The objective of COP in MyCity is to bridge the gap between climate negotiations and youth in order to inspire climate actions in all cities around the world
The concept of the COP in MyCity initiative is:
Before the COP, to train and raise the awareness of young people around the
MyCity initiatives around the world and YOUNGO members inside the venue.
After the COP, to debrief with all young people involved in this project and pre-
More information:
http://copinmycity.weebly.com
Facebook pages :
Belgian Youth Delegate: http://on.fb.me/1xkv3tA
Netherlands Youth Delegate: http://on.fb.me/1CxIR3Z
Photo: Alashiya Gordes
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For the second year in a row during the climate negotiations the Philippines were devastated by a Typhoon as their
climate becomes increasingly volatile and damaging to human life.
On the first day of talks Filipino negotiator Yeb Sano pleaded with the world to respond to climate change
"I speak for my people affected by the climate change, for those orphaned by the Typhoon
We can take drastic action now to ensure that we prevent a future where super typhoons are a way of life. Because we
refuse, as a nation, to accept a future where super typhoons like Haiyan become a fact of life. We refuse to accept that
running away from storms, evacuating our families, suffering the devastation and misery, having to count our dead,
become a way of life. We simply refuse to.
Super Typhoon may now be in my own familys homeI struggle to
find words for the images we see. I struggle to find words to describe the losses. To this hour I am still waiting to hear back from
my own family. In the last two days my brother has been gathering
the body of the dead with his own handsthis last two days there
are moments when I should rally behind climate activities, these
selfless people, who demand historical responsibility. These people
will , the youth who constantly remind us that our future is at liberty.
These brave people who put their body on the line in the Arctic.
With all due respect my brother has not eaten in 3 days due to this
Typhoon. With all due respect Mr President I do refrain from eating
during this COP until a climate deal is in sight"
Photo: Public
With the horrifying regularity of damage in The Philippines and the outrage at developed countries refusing to act on
climate change or even compensate nations like Phillipines for climate impacts, young people and Civil Society took a
stand. A solidarity action with The Philippines was held as young people also decided to fast and refuse to eat until
certain demands were met in the talks, including meaningful progress and a compensation package for loss from
climate change (Loss and Damage).
YOUNGO supported this fast at COP with young people
refraining from eating during as solidarity with The Philippines.
This fast has carried on from COP in the form of one day each
month without food until COP in Lima as people around the world
Fast For The Climate.
Fasting was carried out as a means to draw attention to the unjust atrocities that climate change is bringing to the
world and the lack of responsibility that nations with climate debt are taking for the climate crisis.
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Photo: Public
Civil Society united like never before at the talks not to condemn UNFCCC but to condemn COP19. In Lima Civil Society will hopefully unite again to hold governments to the promises that they have made to respond to climate change.
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The message of the walkout was that COP19 failed us all and the only voices being listened to were those of dirty
energy. The voices of young people were not being listened to. The voices of indigenous people were not being
listened to. The voices of the worlds most vulnerable were not being listened to. The voices of the developing world
were not being listened to. The voices of Civil Society were not being listened to. But the message was also that we
will be back in Peru for COP20. We will demand fair and ambitious action on climate change in Peru and we will
demand that our voices are heard. As young people, YOUNGO will lead the call for leadership from those who owe the
rest of the world a just response to climate change.
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15
YOUNGO IN ACTION!
YOUNGO at the Preparatory Meeting of the Social PreCOP on Climate Change in Isla de Margarita.
What was the Preparatory Meeting of the Social PreCOP on Climate Change?
In order to learn, share and combine positions and initiatives of organisations and movements, the political process
towards the Social PreCOP on Climate Change includes a preparatory four day session meeting at Margarita Island,
Venezuela, from 15 to 18 July with international participation: "Local Governments on Climate Change", "The Future
takes the floor: Youth and Climate Change" and " Good Living, Sustainable Living and Climate Change".
Since COP19 in Warsaw, there was much discussion about the Social PreCOP towards the COP20 in Lima, Peru.
During the month of March began to make all the arrangements for international civil society organizations and local
Venezuelan organizations were present at the preparatory meeting in July. YOUNGO was one of those invited to
participate as Constituency and three official delegates were elected to represent YOUNGO in the event.
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In addition, more YOUNGO members such as Jaime Granillo and Dana Espinoza from Mexico were there representing the Latin American and Caribbean Climate Youth Movement (CLIC!), Elizabeth Ann from Australia as part of CliMates, Sudarsha De Silva, Chulani Kandage and Sajith Wijesuriya were there representing EARTHLANKA from Sri
Lanka and Nathan Thanki and Mara Alejandra Escalante representing Earth in Brackets.
In this preparatory meeting there were five workshops for the formulation of the Declaration of Margarita, which were:
I. Social Impact of Climate Change
II. Climate ethics: Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities
III. Social Participation in Decision-Making
IV. Fighting Climate Change: Direct Action for Change
V. Responsibilities North-South. Commitments actions to enhance North South.
All YOUNGO members present were working in each of the working groups and contributed their expertise as agents
of change in the formulation of the Declaration of Margarita towards the Climate Summit in NY and heading to the Social PreCOP in November.
This has been one of the international events outside the COPs that has had more YOUNGO members actively participating. YOUNGO had meetings with Venezuelan youth organizations. These meetings created strong bonds between
the IYCM and Venezuelan youth. It is important to include more young people in the processes of climate change so
Bienvenida, Venezuela!
Photo: Dana Espinoza
Documents
Margaritas Declaration (Spanish version):
http://bit.ly/1rBjo65
Margaritas Declaration (English version):
http://bit.ly/1kSXB2q
YOUNGO Social PreCOP Publications
(English and Spanish version):
http://bit.ly/1lNJUb5
http://bit.ly/1rOf5mS
Art. 6
By Harriet Thew
At COP 19 the YOUNGO Working Group on Article 6 were very active. They attended and gave interventions at several of the Article 6 negotiating sessions and would like to thank Parties and the Secretariat once again for ensuring that
Article 6 negotiations are open to observers and for supporting our meaningful participation.
At SB 40, the Article 6 working group gained some new recruits and many of us attended and enjoyed the three Dialogues on public participation, publication awareness and public access to information. We were thankful that discussions became more participatory and were grateful to the Secretariat for allowing participation to those who were not
present via twitter.
We would like to reiterate the statements made by many YOUNGOs on Twitter during the Dialogues and look forward
to seeing these contributions reflected in the final report.
Additionally, at SB 40, many YOUNGOs attended a meeting with Parties and the Secretariat offering suggestions for
the guidelines for Article 6 focal points. Our main recommendations for focal points were:
Be accessible. Please, share your contact details online so we can get in touch with you.
The current Focal Point list gives names and job titles but no email addresses nor telephone numbers.
YOUNGO would like to support our Article 6 Focal Points but, other than those we have built relationships with at
international negotiations, we find it difficult to make contact at national level.
More information:
Web: http://action.youthclimate.org
Hashtag: #youthclimateaction
Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1ob7XvP
More information:
Web: www.coy10peru.com
Mail: info@coy10peru.com / coy10.peru@gmail.com
Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1yxp3cc
Twitter: @COY10Peru
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More information:
http://bit.ly/1eyxrxE
http://bit.ly/1AoI97f
tact groups,
Our participation to the Secretary General NGOs briefings will improve (particular right to ask specific questions).
channels updated.
We will have to give a unique feedback to secretariat (youth networks to secretariat, such as nominations for par-
List Serves
http://groups.google.com/group/unfccc_youth:
Primary list of the YOUNGO Constituency at UNFCCC.
It contains all information related to UNFCCC process
and to the COPs. This includes youth strategy at COP,
relevant news, addressing governmental delegates, etc.
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/youngointersessionals : Related to the concrete work of the
YOUNGO for all of the intercessional negotiations
(i.e. not COP/CMP).
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Spokescouncil
We have a special format that we use during COP meetings called Spokescouncil. Spokescouncil is designed to let us
share information and make decisions as a constituency, so that we can give everyone a voice but also get things
done quickly. Spokescouncil a process that will enable youth to establish and work for unified demands at the
UNFCCC Climate Talks.
There are 5 important types of people in Spokescouncil, and everyone who attends Spokescouncil each day is
identified as one of these:
Spokes
Group
Facilitators
Facilitators do not represent an organization. Their
job is to manage the Spokescouncil meeting and
facilitate the dialogue among Spokes. They develop
the agenda for the meeting, based on past decisions
and new agenda items submitted to them each day.
They keep the conversation moving, ensure Hubs
have a chance to speak, or Spokes have a chance
to talk to their Hubs, and also ensure that the
meeting moves efficiently and finishes on time, and
that notes are taken and circulated to YOUNGO.
Anyone can become a Facilitator. Facilitators must
be able to speak one of the languages being used
for Spokescouncil that day, which is usually English
and possibly Spanish and French.
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Minute Taker:
The Minute Taker's job is to record the major points of
the conversation at Spokescouncil, and send this
information out to Primary list of the YOUNGO after
the meeting.
Translators:
Translators provide translation if groups in the room
request it.
Focal Points
YOUNGO democratically elects two focal points on an annual basis. YOUNGO attempts to provide balance by selecting one focal point who is a citizen of a developing country and one from a developed country. The focal points are
mandated to be the points of contact with the UNFCCC secretariat and are responsible for communications between
the secretariat and the YOUNGO constituency as well as a range of administrative and organisational tasks.
The current two focal points are Sabrina Marquant (Global North) and Dana Espinoza (Global South).
Working
Groups
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Thanks!
Photo Credits:
Alashiya Gordes - FAO
The UNFCCC secretariat
Kaori Shiohara - Climate Youth Japan
Dana Espinoza - Red Nacional de Jvenes por el Agua
Carmen Capriles - Reaccin Climtica
Design:
Israel Maldonado Min - Ecos UNALM
Year of Publication: 2014