Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Singkatan Basic Enginering
Singkatan Basic Enginering
Singkatan Basic Enginering
7.1
General
Basic Engineering Design Data (BEDD) shall be utilized as the
information for the engineering and design of the Facilities.
7.2
7.2.1
Aluminum de Greece
ADAK
AMDAL
Analisis
Mengenai
Dampak
Lingkungan
AOS
ATH
Alumina Trihydrate
BAPPEDA
Badan
Perencanaan
dan
Pembangunan
Daerah
BPN
CBR
CCR
CDP
CGA
CIF
COG
COD
CPI
DCS
DEG
De-SOX
De-sulfur
DPR
DSP
De-silicate Products
EAP
EIA
EPC
ESRP
FM
Field Manager
FOB
Free on Board
Gbp
Grindability
HDPE
HGB
HGP
HGU
HM
HS
HSD
HSFO
HWL
IDO
IDR or Rp
Indonesian Rupiah
ISO
JGS
JIS
JPY
Japanese Yen
KA
KP
KPC
LE
LI
Letter of Intent
LOI
Loss of Ignition
LWL
M/C
Mechanical Completion
MCS
MPR
NPV
O/W
PBB
PCM
PD
Project Director
B-7_2/65
PE
Project Engineers
PEM
PM
Project Manager
PPM
RAP
RKL
RPL
7.2.2
SGA
SPPL
SS
Substation
TSS
TDS
US$ or USD
Chemical Formula
AlF3
Aluminum Fluoride
Al(OH)3
Aluminum Hydroxide
Al(OH)4-
Al2O3
As2O3
Arsenic Oxide
Boron
Ba
Barium
CaO
Calcium Oxide
Cl
Chlorine
Cr
Chromium
Cd
Cadmium
Cu
Copper
CV
Calorific Value
Fluorine
Fe2O3
FO
Fuel Oil
Ga
Gallium
HCl
Hydrochloric Acid
HSD
Hg
Mercury
B-7_3/65
HGI
H2O
Water
H2SO4
Sulfuric Acid
IDO
Ip
Plastic Index
MFO
Bunker C Oil
Na2SO4
Sodium Sulfate
Na2O
Sodium Oxide
NaOH
Caustic Soda
NaAl(OH)4
NaAlO2
Sodium Aluminate
Na2X
NOx
Nitrogen Oxide
PAC
Pb
Lead
P2O5
Phosphorus Oxide
Qu
R-SiO2
Se
Selenium
SiO2
Silicon Dioxide
SO2
Sulfur Dioxide
TiO2
Titanium Dioxide
T-Al2O3
T-SiO2
Vanadium
V2O5
Vanadium Oxide
Tungsten
Wl
Liquid Limit
Wn
Wp
Plastic Limit
Zn
Zinc
Zr
Zirconium
B-7_4/65
7.2.3
Size Code
A0 Size
A1 Size
A2 Size
A3 Size
A4 Size
2) Site Code
Site Name
Site Code
Remarks
Mining site
N/A
Alumina Site
Jetty Site
Energy Site
Water Site
Administration Site
Town Site
General, Common
B-7_5/65
N/A
Process Section
Name
Liquor Clarification
Process
Hydrate Production
Code
CBS
BSC
BDH
APS
Blow-Off Settling
BOS
BRW
TAP
LSP
TCA
PFS
VHI
SLE
DSS
BRF
Chain - 1
Process
Commodity Hydrate
CHP
Precipitation
Production Slurry Stock &
PSS
Supply
Commodity Hydrate
CHC
PLS
CSS
CHF
Chain - 2
CCP
Chain- 3
FHP
FGP
Precipitation
Fine Hydrate Product Stock &
FPS
Supply
Fine Hydrate Filtration
FHF
FCT
FHD
B-7_6/65
Chain-4
WFP
Preparation
White Hydrate Drying
WDH
WBF
Filtration
B-7_7/65
Process Name
Process Section
Name
Hydrate Production
Process
Calcination Process
Chain-4
Code
WPH
WHP
WLS
WHF
CAC
CCT
Transportation
Calcined Alumina Stock & Supply
CAS
DSC
Hydrate Processing
Hydrate Drying - 1
HD1
Process
Hydrate Drying - 2
HD2
Hydrate Drying - 3
HD3
HG1
HG2
HG3
HG4
HT1
HT2
Hydrate Washing
HWS
HB1
HB2
HDD
Alumina Processing
AG1
Process
AG2
AG3
AG4
AAN
ATR
AB1
AB2
AB3
Alumina Repacking
ARE
B-7_8/65
B-7_9/65
Design Category
Code
Instrument
Insulation)
Machinery (Pump, compressor,
Structure
Civil
Building
Other Miscellaneous
B-7_10/65
5) Equipment Symbol
In Alphabetic Order of Equipment Name - 1/3
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
Symbol
Aeration Pad
Agitator
AP
AG
Comminutor
Compressor
CI
CP
Air Conditioner
AC
CH
AX
Cooling Tower
CT
Air Heater
AH
Crane
CN
Air Knocker
AK
Crusher
CR
Air Lift
AF
Cutter
CU
Air Lock
AL
Cyclone
CY
AT
Damper
DP
Air Slider
AS
Deaerator
DA
Autoclave
AU
Diesel Engine
DE
Bag Filter
BF
Digester
Barometric Condenser
CD
Distributor
DB
BM
Diverter Valve
DV
Bead Stock
BS
Double Damper
DD
Belt Conveyer
BC
Drum Machinery
DU
Belt Feeder
FE
Dryer
DR
Belt Scale
BW
Dust Collector
DC
Bin
BN
Eductor
ED
Bin Activator
BA
Ejector
Blender
BR
Electric Furnace
EF
Blending Tank
TB
Electrostatic Precipitator
EP
Blower
BL
Elevator
EL
Boiler
Engine
EN
Breaker Gyratory
BG
Evaporator
EV
Bucket Elevator
BE
Extruder
ET
Cage Mill
CM
Fan
FA
Calendar Roll
CA
Filter
Centrifuge
CE
Filter Press
FP
Chain Block
CB
FM
Chiller Unit
CL
Flaker
FK
Chute
CO
Flash Tank
FT
B-7_11/65
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
Symbol
Flow Conveyor
Furnace
FC
FU
Pelletizer
Precipitator
PE
TK
Gate Flop
FG
Press Filter
KF
Gate Slide
SG
PR
Generator
Pug Mill
PM
Pulverizer
PU
Hammer Mill
HM
Heat Exchanger
Pump
Hoist
HI
Reactor
Hopper
TK
Reclaimer
RC
Impact Dryer
ID
Rod mill
RM
Incinerator
IN
Rotary Feeder
RF
Jaw Crusher
JC
Rotary Kiln
Jet Mill
JM
Rotary Valve
RV
Jet Mill
Sand Catcher
SN
Line Filter
LF
Scale
SW
Load Cell
LC
Screen
Loader, Bulk
LO
Screen Discharge
SD
Loading Arm
LA
Screw Conveyor
SC
Machine
MC
Screw Feeder
SC
Magnetic Knocker
MK
Scrubber
SK
Magnetic Separator
FF
Separator
SP
Mater Mill
MM
SS
Micron Separator
MS
Silencer
SL
Mill
Silo
TK
Miscellaneous
SA
Mixer
MX
Stack
ST
Movable Packer
MP
Strainer
SR
Muffler
SI
Suction Filter
SF
N2 Generator
NG
Sump
SU
N2 Tank
NT
SM
Oil Skimmer
OS
Table Feeder
TF
Others
OT
Tank
TK
Packer
PK
Teen Ejector
TE
Palletizer
PA
Thickener
TH
B-7_12/65
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
Symbol
Tower
Tripper
TW
TR
Vibration Conveyer
Vibration Discharge
VC
VD
Tube Mill
TM
Vibration Feeder
VF
Turbine
TN
Vibration Scrubber
VK
Turbo Dryer
TD
Vibration Sieve
VS
Turbo Screener
TS
Vibrator
VI
Unloader, Bulk
UL
Washer
WA
Vacuum Pump
VP
Weighing Feeder
WF
Winch
WI
Vessel
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
AC
AF
Air Conditioner
Air Lift
BR
BS
Blender
Bead Stock
AG
Agitator
BW
Belt Scale
AH
Air Heater
CA
Calendar Roll
AK
Air Knocker
CB
Chain Block
AL
Air Lock
CD
Barometric Condenser
AP
Aeration Pad
CE
Centrifuge
AS
Air Slider
CH
AT
CI
Comminutor
AU
Autoclave
CL
Chiller Unit
AX
CM
Cage Mill
Boiler
CN
Crane
BA
Bin Activator
CO
Chute
BC
Belt Conveyer
CP
Compressor
BE
Bucket Elevator
CR
Crusher
BF
Bag Filter
CT
Cooling Tower
BG
Breaker Gyratory
CU
Cutter
BL
Blower
CY
Cyclone
BM
Digester
BN
Bin
DA
Deaerator
B-7_13/65
Symbol
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
DB
DC
Distributor
Dust Collector
JM
K
Jet Mill
Rotary Kiln
DD
Double Damper
KF
Press Filter
DE
Diesel Engine
LA
Loading Arm
DP
Damper
LC
Load Cell
DR
Dryer
LF
Line Filter
DU
Drum Machinery
LO
Loader, Bulk
DV
Diverter Valve
Mill
ED
Eductor
Jet Mill
EF
Electric Furnace
MC
Machine
EL
Elevator
MK
Magnetic Knocker
EN
Engine
MM
Mater Mill
EP
Electrostatic Precipitator
MP
Movable Packer
ET
Extruder
MS
Micron Separator
EV
Evaporator
MX
Mixer
Filter
NG
N2 Generator
FA
Fan
NT
N2 Tank
FC
Flow Conveyor
OS
Oil Skimmer
FE
Belt Feeder
OT
Others
FF
Magnetic Separator
Pump
FG
Gate Flop
PA
Palletizer
FK
Flaker
PE
Pelletizer
FM
PK
Packer
FP
Filter Press
PM
Pug Mill
FT
Flash Tank
PR
FU
Furnace
PU
Pulverizer
Generator
Heat Exchanger
RC
Reclaimer
HI
Hoist
RF
Rotary Feeder
HM
Hammer Mill
RM
Rod Mill
IM
Impact Dryer
RV
Rotary Valve
IN
Incinerator
Ejector
SA
Jaw Crusher
SC
Screw Conveyor
JC
B-7_14/65
Reactor
Screen
Equipment Name
Symbol
Equipment Name
SC
SD
Screw Feeder
Screen Discharge
TK
TK
Tank
Silo
SF
Suction Filter
TK
Hopper
SG
Gate Slide
TM
Tube Mill
SI
Muffler
TN
Turbine
SK
Scrubber
TR
Tripper
SL
Silencer
TS
Turbo Screener
SM
TW
Tower
SN
Sand Catcher
UL
Unloader, Bulk
SP
Separator
SR
Strainer
VC
Vibration Conveyer
SS
VD
Vibration Discharge
ST
Stack
VF
Vibration Feeder
SU
Sump
VI
Vibrator
SW
Scale
VK
Vibration Scrubber
TB
Blending Tank
VP
Vacuum Pump
TD
Turbo Dryer
VS
Vibration Sieve
TE
Teen Ejector
WA
Washer
TF
Table Feeder
WF
Weighing Feeder
TH
Thickener
WI
Winch
TK
Precipitator
B-7_15/65
Vessel
Miscellaneous
5) Fluid Symbol
In Alphabetic Order of Fluid Name
Fluid Name
Fluid
Fluid Name
Symbol
Additive or Settling Agents
Air for Pneumatic
AL-Oxide Slurry Sulfuric
SA
A
PXS
Acid SOL
AL-Sulfate contained AL-
Symbol
NaOH (Concentrated/
Hydrate Slurry
HN
Diluted)
Nitrogen Gas
Phosphoric Acid
PWS
Fluid
N
HP
(Concentrated/Diluted)
Plant Air
PA
Aluminum Fluoride
AF
Pneumatic Conveyor
Aluminum Sulfate
AS
Ceramic
BFW
PDA
Conventional Pneumatic
PCL
Process Slurry
PYS
Conveyor
PCC
Process Vent
PV
Propane Gas
PG
Chilling Water
CW
Cooling Water
COW
Pure Water
PW
Digestion Drain
DWB
RW
Drinking Water
DW
Sedimentation Treatment
IWA
Dust
PL
Evaporation Drain
DWC
Settled Water)
Filtrated Water
IWB
FO
SL
PC
Sodium Hypochlorite
HS
Conveyor
SCA
Solution
PSH
PSL
HSD
PS
AH
Steam Condensate
DWA
Hydrochloric Acid
HC
Sterilized Water
TW
Inert Gas
IG
HSL
Instrument Air
IA
HSH
Kerosene
FK
Vacuum Service
Lubricating Oil
LO
Waste Water
VP
WW
Fluid Name
Symbol
A
Fluid
Fluid Name
Symbol
Air for Pneumatic
IWB
Filtered Water
LO
Lubricating Oil
AF
Aluminum Fluoride
AH
Nitrogen Gas
AS
Aluminum Sulfate
PA
Plant Air
BFW
PC
CW
Chilling Water
COW
Cooling Water
DW
Drinking Water
DWA
Steam Condensate
DWB
Digestion Drain
DWC
Evaporation Drain
Conveyor
PCC
Pneumatic Conveyor
Ceramic
PCL
Conventional Pneumatic
Conveyor
PDA
FK
Kerosene
PG
Propane Gas
FO
PL
Dust
HC
Hydrochloric Acid
PS
HN
HP
(Concentrated/Diluted)
PSH
NaOH (Concentrated/
PSL
Diluted)
PV
Process Vent
Phosphoric Acid
PW
Pure Water
(Concentrated/Diluted)
HS
PWS
Sodium Hypochlorite
Solution
AL-Sulfate contained
AL-Hydrate Slurry
PXS
HSD
PYS
Process Slurry
HSH
RW
HSL
SA
IA
Instrument Air
IG
Inert Gas
SL
Sedimentation Treatment
TW
Sterilized Water
VP
Vacuum Service
IWA
settled water)
SCA
WW
Waste Water
7.3
Plant Capacity
Design capacity and operation period of each plant and unit are as
follows:
1) Liquor Clarification Process
: 300,000 MTY (Al2O3 base), 8,410 hr/year
(365 days /year, 8 hr/shift 3 shifts/
day, 96 % Operation Ratio)
2) Hydrate Production Process
a) Chain - 1
b) Chain - 2
c) Chain - 3
d) Chain - 4
3) Calcination Process
shifts/day,
83 % Operation Ratio per one Rotary
Kiln), with two (2) operating kilns
4) Hydrate Processing Process & Alumina Processing Process
: 8,410 hr/year (365 days/year, 8 hr/shift
3 shifts/day, 96 % Operation Ratio)
7.4
7.5
Regulation
The Contractor shall design and construct the Facilities taking into
consideration, but not limited to the regulations of Indonesia listed in
Attachment - 7.5 List of Government Regulation.
The Contractor shall fully cooperate and assist the Owner to get the
governmental approval for legal requirements at the engineering and
design stage.
7.6
materials:
Internationally-recognized
codes
and
7.7
7.8
Unit of Measurement
The system of measurement to be followed under the Contract is the
International System of Units (SI) as established under ISO 1000,
which incorporates the metric system. The Contractor shall be
required to adhere to the use of the ISO 1000 units in the
Contractors all documents and for the procurement of all goods and
products except in respect of the items shown hereunder.
1) The unit of temperature shall be Degree Celsius (C) instead of SI
base unit (Kelvin). (0 C = 273.15 K)
2) Angles shall be given in the 360-degree system.
SI Base Units
Unit
Symbol
Name
Length
Meter
Mass
Kg
Kilogram
Time
Second
Electric Current
Ampere
Amount of Substance
Luminous Intensity
mol
cd
Mole
Candela
SI Derived Units
SI Derived Unit
Symbol
Name
Area
Square Meter
Volume
Cubic Meter
2
3
Speed, Velocity
m/s
Acceleration
m/s2
Kg/m3
g/cm
Mass Density
Specific Volume
m /Kg
Current Density
A/m2
Amount-of-Substance
Mol/m3
Conversion
Concentration
Luminance
cd/m2
Frequency
Hz
Hertz
Force
Newton
1N =
1mKg/s2
Stress
Pressure
N/mm2
Pa
1N/m2 =
1Pa =
106N/mm2
MPa
Mega Pascal
1MPa =
106Pascal
Energy, Quantity of
Joule
1J = 1Nm
Watt
1W = 1J/s =
Heat
Power, Radiant Flux
1m2Kg/s3
Electric Potential
Volt
Electric Resistance
Ohm
Conductance
Siemens
1V = 1W/A
Difference,
Electromotive Force
l/min
Nm3/hr
1S = 1A/V
Symbol
cu
Cu MPH
Unit
Metric Ton
Month
MT
Mth or M
DWT
gpl
Nautical Mile
NM
Hectare
ha
per Annum
p.a.
ppm
Hour
Kilo (Thousand)
Hr or hr
K or k
Symbol
Hydrogen Ion
MTPH
pH
Concentration
Kilo Liter
Kl
Square
Kilo Meter
km
Ton
Thousand Ton
KT
Kilo Watt
KW or Kw
sq
T or t
tph
WMT
or kW
Liter
WMTPY
Year
Lux
Lx
WMTPH
Hour
Milligram
mg
Year
Millimeter
mm
Nano Gram
y
ng
7.9
Numbering
7.9.1
Equipment Number
Equipment shall be numbered sequentially from the upstream of
process and/or utility flow for each site/process section and each
equipment code in accordance with the following manner:
J - P - 001 A or ATR- AS -001 A
a c d e
c d e
7.9.2
Drawing Number
Drawing number system shall consist of Drawing Size, Site Code/
Process Section Code/Service Code, Design Category, Drawing
Number and Revision Number in accordance with the following
manner.
A J - L 1101 001 1 or A BRW A 0100 002 2
a b d
7.9.3
Line Number
Line Number shall consist of Line Size, Piping Material Code, Fluid
Symbol, Site Code or Process Section Code and Line Number in
accordance with the following manner.
100 C2SG PS PBW 2022
a
Service Code
Instead of Process Section Codes, the following Service Codes shall
be applied to equipment, drawings and line numbers for utility
service including chemical service of the Alumina Site and for the
Energy Site.
Service
Water and Water Treatment
Other Utilities (Air, Fuel, etc.)
Coal and Utility for Energy Site
Service Code
WTM
COM/UTI
BTG
7.10
Climatic Condition
Climatic conditions of the Site are as follows:
Ambient Temperature (Annual Range) : 25 34C, Ave. 28C
Ambient Temperature (Max./Min.)
: 35C / 21C
Humidity
: 48 - 87 %, Max. 90 %
: 2,886 mm
(at Pontianak airport)
Rainfall (Max.)
: 65 mm/Hr
Wind Velocity
: Max. 40 m/sec
: 0.03g
7.11
Product Condition
7.11.1
Physical Properties
The typical physical properties of products are as follows:
Product
Property
Chain1
Chain-2
Chain-3
Hydrate
Hydrate
Hydrate
Moisture
10
0.20
Na2O
0.16
0.12
0.36
Washable Na2O
0.01
0.01
0.12
55
85
1.0
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm3
0.5
0.5
0.2
Density
Tapped
g/cm
1.2
1.2
0.5
degree
51
31
43
Whiteness
85
84
97
Hardness
Mohs
2.42
2.42
2.42
cal/gC
0.29
0.29
0.29
m2/g
0.6
0.6
5.4
Chain3
Chain4
Chain-4
Hydrate
Hydrate
Hydrate
Friction Angle
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
Moisture
0.25
23
Na2O
0.40
0.13
0.04
Washable Na2O
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.7
80
30
0.2
1.2
0.5
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm
Density
Tapped
g/cm3
0.4
1.4
1.1
degree
42
40
70
Whiteness
98
94
93
Hardness
Mohs
2.42
2.42
2.42
cal/gC
0.29
0.29
0.29
m /g
8.0
0.3
0.7
Friction Angle
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
HD1
HD2
HD3
Hydrate
Hydrate
Hydrate
Moisture
0.05
0.02
0.02
Na2O
0.16
0.13
0.04
Washable Na2O
0.01
0.00
0.00
55
75
30
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm
1.2
1.3
1.1
Density
Tapped
g/cm
1.3
1.4
1.2
degree
34
33
37
Whiteness
85
94
95
Hardness
Mohs
2.42
2.42
2.42
cal/gC
0.29
0.29
0.29
m /g
0.6
0.2
0.2
HG1
HG1
HG2
Hydrate
Hydrate
Hydrate
Friction Angle
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
Moisture
0.1
0.11
0.2
Na2O
0.16
0.13
0.16
Washable Na2O
0.01
0.01
0.01
18
20
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm3
0.9
0.8
0.7
Density
Tapped
g/cm
1.2
1.0
1.1
degree
49
50
49
Whiteness
90
99
94
Hardness
Mohs
2.42
2.42
2.42
cal/gC
0.29
0.29
0.29
m /g
1.4
1.6
2.0
Friction Angle
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
HG3
HG4
Hydrate
Hydrate
Moisture
0.24
0.12
Na2O
0.13
0.04
Washable Na2O
0.01
0.00
10
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm3
0.7
0.8
Density
Tapped
g/cm3
0.9
1.1
degree
47
47
Whiteness
99
98
Hardness
Mohs
2.42
2.42
cal/gC
0.29
0.29
m /g
3.0
1.8
Calcination
Calcination
AG1
Alumina
Alumina
Alumina
Friction Angle
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
Moisture (LOI)
0.05
0.04
0.12
Na2O
0.27
0.18
0.27
55
75
Bulk
Loosed
g/cm3
0.7
0.8
0.8
Density
Tapped
g/cm
1.1
1.1
1.4
Friction Angle
degree
46
50
48
Hardness
Mohs
12
12
12
3.96
3.98
3.96
cal/gC
0.18
0.18
0.18
m /g
0.6
0.6
1.3
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
Product
Property
AG2
AG3
AG4
Alumina
Alumina
Alumina
Moisture (LOI)
0.1
0.4
0.6
Na2O
0.27
0.04
0.27
0.6
1.2
Bulk
Loosed
0.7
0.9
0.6
0.6
Density
Tapped
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.1
Friction Angle
degree
49
39
48
Hardness
Mohs
12
12
12
3.96
3.92
3.93
cal/gC
0.18
0.18
0.18
m /g
0.8
6.0
8.0
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat (25C)
BET Specific
Surface Area
7.11.2
7.11.3
7.12
7.12.1
: To
be
designed
and
decided
by
the
: To
be
designed
and
decided
by
the
Contractor.
Temperature
Contractor.
2) Steam (PS) for Bayer Process
7.12.1
Pressure
: 0.98 MPaG
Temperature
: 180C
Air
1) Instrument Air (IA)
Pressure
Temperature
: Max. 40C
Dew Point
: 2C at 0.7 MPaG
Oil Content
: None
Temperature
: Max. 40C
Oil Content
: None
7.12.2
Water
1) Raw Water (RW)
The specifications of the raw water (RW) from Kapuas River are
as follows:
Electric Conductivity
100-200S/cm 1 - 2 mS/m
pH
5.9 - 6.3
SiO2
6 - 10 mg/l
Fe
Hardness (CaCO3)
56
Total Cation
31 mg/l
Total Anion
54 mg/l
COD
9 - 14 mg/l
Colorness
28 50
Turbidity (Kaorine)
33 72
: 0.4 MpaG
Supply Temperature
: 33C
0.5 MPaG
Supply Temperature
33C
0.5 MPaG
Return Pressure
0.2 MPaG
Supply Temperature
33C
Return Temperature
43C
7.12.3
Effluent
The Alumina Site and its utility facilities will discharge gaseous
emissions and water effluent.
The typical particle size of kiln dust contained in the exhaust gas
discharged from rotary kilns is as follows:
38
TDS
mg/l
2,000
TSS
mg/l
200
pH
6.0 - 9.0
Fe
mg/l
Mn
mg/l
Ba
mg/l
Cu
mg/l
Zn
mg/l
Cr+6
mg/l
0.1
Total Cr
mg/l
0.5
Cd
mg/l
0.05
Hg
mg/l
0.002
mg/l
0.1
Stanum
mg/l
As
mg/l
0.1
Selenium
mg/l
0.05
Ni
mg/l
0.2
Co
mg/l
0.4
CN
mg/l
0.05
H2S
mg/l
0.05
mg/l
Cl2
mg/l
NH3-N
mg/l
NO3-N
mg/l
20
NO2-N
mg/l
BOD
mg/l
50
COD
mg/l
100
mg/l
Phenol
mg/l
0.5
Vegetable Oil
mg/l
Mineral Oil
mg/l
10
Radioactive
mg/l
Methylene
Blue
Active
7.12.4
Fuel
1) Fuel Oil
Industrial Diesel Oil (IDO) shall be used for the burners of rotary
kilns and the diesel engines based on Indonesian government
gaseous emission standards.
Kerosene shall be used for the hot air furnaces.
High Speed Diesel (HSD) shall be used for vehicles, cranes, etc.
The specifications of IDO, kerosene and HSD are as follows:
Specification of IDO
Properties
Limits
Min
Max
0.840
0.920
secs
35
45
ASTM D-445/IP 70
65
ASTM D-97
% wt
1.5
ASTM D-1551/ D-
Test Methods
ASTM D-1298
1552
Conradson Carbon Residue
% wt
1.0
ASTM D-189
Water Content
% vol
0.25
ASTM D-95
Sediment
% wt
0.02
ASTM D-473
Ash
% wt
0.02
ASTM D-482
mgKOH/gr
Nil
ASTM D-974
150
ASTM D-93
Color ASTM
ASTM D-1500
Neutralization Value:
Strong Acid Number
Kcal/l
9,270
as reference
Specification of Kerosene
Properties
Limits
Test Methods
Min
Max
0.835
2.50
Color Saybolt
ASTM D156
mm
16
ASTM D1322
Mm/kg
40
Smoke Point
Char Value
Distillation:
Recovery at 200C
ASTM D1298
IP 17
IP 10
ASTM D86
% vol
18
End Point
310
100
Alternative Flash
105
% wt
0.20
ASTM D2166
No.1
ASTM D130
Point TAG
Sulfur Content
Copper Strip
Corrosion
Odor
3 hrs
/50C
Marketable
Specification of HSD
Properties
Limits
Test Methods
Min
Max
0.82
0.87
ASTM D1298
Color ASTM
45
3.0
ASTM D1500
Cetane Number, or
48
ASTM D613
1.6
ASTM D-976
cSt
35
5.8
ASTM D-445
secs
45
ASTM D-88
65
ASTM D-97
% wt
0.5
ASTM D-1551/
Index
Viscosity Kinetic at
100F
or Viscosity SSU at
100F
Pour Point
Sulfur Content
D-1552
Copper Strip
3 hrs
No.1
ASTM D130
Corrosion
/50C
Conradson Carbon
% wt
0.1
ASTM D189
Water Content
% vol
0.05
ASTM D-93
Sediment
% wt
0.01
ASTM D473
Ash Content
% wt
0.01
ASTM D482
mgKOH/gr
Nil
mgKOH/gr
150
0.6
ASTM D-93
% vol
40
ASTM D-86
Residue
(on 10% vol. bottom)
Neutralization Value:
Distillation:
Recovery at 300C
2) Fuel Gas
Fuel gas for the pilot burners of air heaters shall be supplied
from LPG bombs which will be provided by the Owner.
LPG supplied from PERTAMINA is the mixture of propane and
butane with composition among 70 - 80% and 20 - 30% of
volume and added by odorant (mercaptant) and has the following
specifications:
Properties
Limits
Min
Specific Gravity
at 15.6 /
Test Methods
Max
to be reported
ASTM D-1657
15.6C
Vapor Pressure
at 37.8C, psig
120
ASTM D-1267
Weathering Test
at 36F, vol %
95
ASTM D-1837
Copper Corrosion
thr, 37.8C
ASTM No. 1
ASTM D 1838
Total Sulfur
gr/100 cuft
15
ASTM D-784
No Free Water
Visual
Water Content
Composition:
ASTM D-2163
. C1
% vol
. C3 & C4
% vol
. C5 & heavier
% vol
Ethyl or Butyl.
ml/1000 AG
Mercaptan Added
0.2
97.5
2
50
3) Coal
The specifications of coals are as follows:
Specification of Coal
kcal/kg
%
%
%
%
%
Adaro
Envirocoal
5,200
26.0
14.5
1.2
43.0
41.0
Arutmin
Ecocoal
5,000
35.0
23.0
3.9
38.0
35.1
degree
mm
0.85
50
20 - 25
0 - 50
0.85
70
20 - 25
0 - 50
%
%
%
%
%
73.8
4.9
0.9
20.3
0.1
73.0
8.4
1.0
17.4
0.2
SiO2
35.0
27.00
Al2O3
20.0
6.30
Fe 2O3
CaO
MgO
Na2O
20.0
11.0
3.0
0.3
35.20
9.60
9.50
0.14
K2O
0.7
0.35
P2O5
0.3
0.09
TiO2
1.0
0.77
SO3
9.0
9.96
CV
Moisture
Moisture
Ash
Volatile
Fixed Carbon
ar
ar
adb
adb
adb
adb
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Sulfer
Ash
adb
adb
adb
adb
adb
to
design
and
corresponding equipment.
engineering
of
the
7.12.5
Chemicals
Physical properties of chemicals as feed stocks are shown hereunder:
1) 48% Caustic Soda
Analysis Item
Unit
Specification
NaOH
NaCO3
%
%
48
0.3
NaCl
1.2
Fe2O3
0.003
1.51
cP
16
Unit
Specification
H2SO4
LOI
%
%
95
0.05
Fe
0.03
1.8310
cP
19
Unit
Specification
HCI
Fe
%
%
35
0.001
LOI
0.01
Organic Compound
0.002
1.1465
cP
1.7
Viscosity at 28C
2) 98% Sulfuric Acid
Analysis Item
Viscosity at 28C
3) 35% Hydrochloric Acid
Analysis Item
Viscosity at 28C
4) Hydrate Lime
Analysis Item
Unit
Specification
CaO
SiO2+Al2O3+Fe2O3+MgO
%
%
94
3
CO2
1.5
Specific Gravity
2.11
Bulk Density
kg/m
580
Particle Size
44 m pass
Unit
Specification
Al2O
pH
%
-
8.0 - 8.2
3.3 ~3.8
NH4-N
0.01
As
ppm
Fe
0.005
Mn
ppm
5) Aluminum Sulfate
Analysis Item
Cd
0.5
Pb
ppm
Hg
ppm
0.05
Cr
ppm
1.31
cP
12 20
6) Aluminum Fluoride
Analysis Item
Unit
Specification
Moisture
LOI
%
%
0.5
1.0
T-F
61.1
T-Al
29
SiO2
0.3
P2O4
0.05
Fe2O3
0.2
AlF3
90
Al2O3
Specific Gravity
3.1
Angle of Repose
degree
33
91.8
7) Lime Stone
Analysis Item
Unit
Specification
Cao
SiO2+Al2O3+Fe2O3+MgO
%
%
94
3
CO2
1.5
Specific Gravity
Bulk Density
Size
Max.:12 mm
3.34
g/cm
1.6 2.8
over 8 mm
under 5 mm
50
under 1.0 mm
30
7.12.7
Overburden
Ore Bed
34.0
16.6
1.62
2.14
1.07
1.79
1.06
1.28
0.70
1.07
1.5
1.7
Swell Factor
Fe2O3 Rich
Mixing
+75 mm
04.95
14.90
11.03
-75 mm / +12.5 mm
10.36
28.66
21.54
-12.5 mm / +12 #
34.24
17.47
23.99
-12 #
50.45
38.97
43.44
Total
Reactive
Total
Grade
Al2O3
SiO2
SiO2
Percentage
47.45
3.84
14.56
Fe2O3
TiO2
12.67
0.93
(%)
2) Particle Size Distribution of Washed Bauxite Ore
A summary of washed bauxite ore grain size distribution analysis
is shown below:
Bauxite
Fraction
+50 mm
17
-50 mm / +12 mm
34
-12 mm / +1.2 mm
49
Total
100
15
Temperature (C)
28
2.60
1.28
0.20
45
Bauxite Residue
500
Temperature (C)
70 1)
3.148
1.395
0.21
15-20
1.9
Cumulaton (%)
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1
1
10
Particle Size Micron Meter
100
7.12.8
Emulsion Flocculants
Characteristics of emulsion flocculants are shown below:
Properties
Modified Polyacrylamide
In-oil Emulsion
Color
White
Appearance
Liquid
Odor
Hazard
Specific Gravity / Density
Viscosity (cp at 28C)
Ammonia
Clause Burns of Eye and Skin
1.0
800 (Bulk),
250 (1% Solution with Water)
75
14.0
250 gm/L
Flash Point
> 98C
Storage
< 40C
11.1 - 25.2
Light
Sodium Hydroxide
2.5
Ammonium Hydroxide
4.5
1.0
7.12.9
Electrical
Emergency
Low voltage
150 kw
37 kW
c) Lighting
Main circuit
Branch circuit
d) Power outlet
Main circuit
Branch circuit
: DC 110V
: DC 110V
: AC 110V 220V
: AC 110V 220V
: 300 Lx
Office
: 300 Lx
Workshop, Warehouse
: 200 Lx
Substation
: 150 Lx
7.13
Design Condition
7.13.1
Design Load
1) Wind Load
: 2.23 m/sec
3) Seismic Factor
: 0.03g
4) Rainfall Load
Joist,
Collar
120 kg/m
Case B
2
200 kg/m2
Beam
Main Beam, Column,
60 kg/m2
100 kg/m2
Foundation
Case A: For walkways and inspection decks
Case B: For stages and floors for maintenance work
7.13.1
Soil Condition
1) Soil condition, i.e. soil bearing capacity and pile bearing capacity,
shall be calculated based on Soil Data in Soil Investigation Report
attached.
2) Soil condition calculated based on Soil Data of boring point DH1,
DH2 and DH3 in Soil Investigation Report shall be applied to the
design of facilities provided in the Jetty Site and the Water Site.
3) For the Administration Site, soil bearing capacity shall be 250
kN/m2 and the followings shall be applied to pile bearing
capacity.
PC Pile 300 mm Dia. L=10m : 350 kN
PC Pile 400 mm Dia. L=10m : 600 kN
7.13.1
BL Elevation
Jetty Site
BL = JEL0
= EL+64,000
Water Site
BL = WEL0
= EL+64,000
Alumina Site
BL = PEL0
= EL+68,000
Energy Site
BL = EEL0
= EL+68,000
Administration Site
BL = AEL0
= EL+95,000
2) Standard Height
Unit: mm
Elevation
Elevation of high point of ground level
Max. BL+100
Min. BL-100
Concrete floor
BL+200
Equipment/Structures
BL+400
(2) Outside
BL+0
spill wall)
BL+100
Equipment/Structures (except
BL+400
thickeners)
Thickeners
See Note 2.
7.13.2
Clearance
The following clearance and space shall be considered for operation,
maintenance and safety.
Head clearance for main roads
: Min. 5.0 m
: Min. 4.5 m
: Min. 3.5 m
: 2.1 m
7.13.3
Width of Road
1) Basically, the width of roads, excluding sewerage ditches,
provided inside the Plant shall be as follows:
Width of main roads
: 10.0 m
: 8.0 m
: 6.0 m
Specification
Section / Name
Jetty Site to Alumina Site
R-2
R-3
Administration Site
TKR to R-6
R-6
R-7
Administration Site to
Mining Site
R-8
Relocation of TKR
R-9
7.13.6
Fluid Velocity
1) The pipe flow velocity to be used for designing the pipe size shall
be as follows:
No.
Fluid Name
Optimum
< 30
20
10 -15
12
< 30
20
1.0 1.5
1.2
1.0 1.5
1.2
for Chain 1
0.4 1.5
1.2
for Chain 2
0.8 1.5
1.2
for Chain 3
0.4 1.5
1.2
15 - 20
16
PA, IA
Air
Blower Air
Steam
PS, PSL
Water
Liquor
Pregnant Liquor,
Spent Liquor
Slurry
Pneumatic Conveyor
PCL
Equipment
Fluid Condition
Fluid Velocity
(m/min)
Bag Filter
Range
Optimum
1.5
1.2
1.0
1.5
Air Filter
15 - 20
15
7.14
Noise Level
The requirements of KepMen LH No. Kep-48/MENLH/11/1996 2
BAKU TINGKAT KEBISINGAN, Lingkungan Umum (Noise Level,
Public
Environment)
and
KepMen
Tenaga
Kerja
No.Kep-
1) Uses of Area
a) Housing & Settlement
55
70
65
d) Open Space
50
e) Industry
70
60
g) Recreation
70
h) Specific
- Air Port
- Train Station
- Port/Harbor
70
60
2) Environment of Activities
a) Hospital or Similar function
55
55
55
Noise Intensity
Duration of
Noise Intensity
Contact/Day
in dB(A)
Contact/Day
in dB(A)
8 hours
85
28.12 seconds
115
88
14.06
118
91
7.03
121
94
3.52
124
30 minutes
97
1.76
127
15
100
.088
130
7.5
103
.044
133
3.75
106
.022
136
1.88
109
0.11
139
0.94
112
7.15
Vibration
The requirements of KepMen LH No.Kep-49/MENLH/11/1996,
BAKU TINGKAT GETARAN UNTUK KENYAMANAN shall be applied
to Vibration Level.
Value of disturbing case in the table mentioned below shall be
applied to the vibration level for this project.
Frequency
(Hz)
Disturbing
Inconvenience
Painful
Disturbing
4
< 100
100 - 500
> 1,000
< 80
80 - 350
> 1,000
6.3
< 70
70 - 275
> 1,000
< 50
50 - 160
> 500
10
< 37
37 - 120
> 300
12.5
< 32
32 - 90
> 90 - 120
> 120
16
< 25
25 - 60
> 60 - 120
> 120
20
< 20
20 - 40
> 40 - 85
> 85
25
< 17
17 - 30
> 30 - 50
> 50
31.5
< 12
12 - 20
> 20 - 30
> 30
40
<9
9 - 15
> 15 - 20
> 20
50
<8
8 - 12
> 12 - 15
> 15
60
<6
6-9
> 9 - 12
> 12