Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Fair Chance Act
The Fair Chance Act
S.L.C.
114TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. ll
llllllllll
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on llllllllll
A BILL
To prohibit Federal agencies and Federal contractors from
requesting that an applicant for employment disclose
criminal history record information before the applicant
has received a conditional offer, and for other purposes.
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ERAL EMPLOYMENT.
CONDITIONAL OFFER
Sec.
9201.
9202.
9203.
9204.
9205.
9206.
Definitions.
Limitations on requests for criminal history record information.
Agency policies; whistleblower complaint procedures.
Adverse action.
Procedures.
Rules of construction.
10 9201. Definitions
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In this chapter
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cludes
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inquiry;
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9101(a);
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record information
TO
CONDITIONAL OFFER.
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1 cluding through the Declaration for Federal Employment
2 (OPM Optional Form 306), or any similar successor
3 form), including through the USA Jobs Internet Web site
4 or any other electronic means, that an applicant for an
5 appointment to a position in the civil service disclose
6 criminal history record information regarding the appli7 cant before the appointing authority extends a conditional
8 offer to the applicant.
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BY
LAW.The prohibi-
(c) EXCEPTION
FOR
SENSITIVE POSITIONS.The
16 prohibition under subsection (a) shall not apply with re17 spect to an applicant for an appointment to a position
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9101(b)(1); or
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1 9203. Agency policies; whistleblower complaint
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procedures
4 ment shall
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violations; and
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2 the Office of Personnel Management determines, after no3 tice and an opportunity for a hearing on the record, that
4 an employee that was subject to subsection (a) has com5 mitted a subsequent violation of section 9202, the Director
6 may take the following action:
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(A) suspension of the employee for a period of more than 7 days; and
(B) a civil penalty against the employee
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(A) suspension of the employee for a period of more than 7 days; and
(B) a civil penalty against the employee
in an amount that is not more than $1,000.
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1 9205. Procedures
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3 sonnel Management shall by rule establish procedures pro4 viding for an appeal from any adverse action taken under
5 section 9204 by not later than 30 days after the date of
6 the action.
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(b) APPLICABILITY
OF
8 action taken under section 9204 (including a determina9 tion in an appeal from such an action under subsection
10 (a) of this section) shall not be subject to
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9201(4); or
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person..
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Act).
(2) EFFECTIVE
DATE.Section
9202 of title 5,
(c) TECHNICAL
AND
CONFORMING AMENDMENT.
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GENERAL.Part
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Code.;
(B) by redesignating section 207 (2 U.S.C.
1317) as section 208; and
(C) by inserting after section 206 (2
U.S.C. 1316) the following new section:
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(b) RESTRICTIONS
ON
IES.
(1) IN
GENERAL.An
employee of an employ-
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(2) RULES
OF CONSTRUCTION.The
provi-
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(c) REMEDY.
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(1) IN
GENERAL.The
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(2) PROCESS
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(1) IN
GENERAL.Not
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this section.
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(2) PARALLEL
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(2) CLERICAL
AMENDMENT.The
table of con-
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and
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(1) IN
GENERAL.Section
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(i) RESTRICTIONS
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ON
IES.
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(ii)
judge; or
United
States
magistrate
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employees.
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agency.
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(3) EMPLOYING
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(4) ADVERSE
ACTION.
provisions
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(A) ADVERSE
ACTION.The
Director
an employee of an agency.
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(C) APPLICABILITY
OF OTHER LAWS.
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(5) REGULATIONS
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(A) IN
TO BE ISSUED.
GENERAL.Not
later than 18
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this subsection.
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(B) PARALLEL
TIONS.The
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(6)
EFFECTIVE
DATE.Paragraphs
(1)
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cies..
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CONTRACTORS
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OFFER.
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PRIOR
TO
CONDITIONAL
GENERAL.Division
C of subtitle I of
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1 4713. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by
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(a) LIMITATION
IES.
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ON
(1) IN
GENERAL.Except
as provided in para-
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plicant.
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(2) OTHERWISE
REQUIRED
BY
LAW.The
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law.
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(3) EXCEPTION
security duties.
VIOLATION.If
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tion; and
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(2) SUBSEQUENT
VIOLATION.If
the head of
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ered;
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OFFER.The
term condi-
(2) CRIMINAL
HISTORY
RECORD
INFORMA-
TION.The
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(2) CLERICAL
AMENDMENT.The
table of sec-
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(3) EFFECTIVE
DATE.Section
4713(a) of title
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(1) IN
GENERAL.Chapter
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1 2338. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by
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(a) LIMITATION
IES.
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ON
(1) IN
GENERAL.Except
as provided in para-
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plicant.
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(2) OTHERWISE
REQUIRED
BY
LAW.The
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law.
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(3) EXCEPTION
security duties.
8 The Secretary of Defense shall establish and publish pro9 cedures under which an applicant for a position with a
10 Department of Defense contractor may submit a com11 plaint, or any other information, relating to compliance
12 by the contractor with subsection (a)(1)(B).
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VIOLATION.If
the Secretary of
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tion; and
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(2) SUBSEQUENT
VIOLATIONS.If
the Sec-
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ered;
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(1) CONDITIONAL
OFFER.The
term condi-
(2) CRIMINAL
HISTORY
RECORD
INFORMA-
TION.The
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(2) EFFECTIVE
DATE.Section
2338(a) of title
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(3) CLERICAL
AMENDMENT.The
table of sec-
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(c) REVISIONS
TO
TION.
(1) IN
GENERAL.Not
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this section.
(2) CONFORMITY
MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS.The
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Federal Acquisi-
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ONS.
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U.S.C. 1101)).
(b) STUDY
AND
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(A) demographic data on covered individuals, including race, age, and sex; and
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tives; and
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