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1. The diagram shows the impulse pathway in nervous coordination.

Rajah menunjukkan laluan impuls dalam koordinasi saraf.

Stimuli

Brain

Effector

DIAGRAM 1
RAJAH 1

Which of the following represents X?


Manakah antara berikut mewakili X?

A.

C.

Skin

B. Brain

Kulit

Otak

Muscle

D. Spinal cord

Otot

2.

Saraf tunjang

The diagram shows a neuron.


Gambar rajah menunjukkan satu neuron.

Response

What is labeled X ?
Apakah label X?

A.

Axon

B.

axon

C.

Dendrit

Dendron

D.

Dendron

3.

Dendrite

Myelin sheath
salut meilin

The diagram shows a type of neuron.


Rajah menunjukkan sejenis neuron.

The neuron carried an impulse from


Saraf ini membawa impuls daripada

A. the effectors to the central nervous system


efektor ke sistem saraf pusat

B. the central nervous system to the effector


sistem saraf pusat ke efektor

C. the receptor to the central nervous system


reseptor ke sistem saraf pusat

D. the central nervous system to the receptor


sistem saraf pusat ke reseptor

4.

The diagram shows an impulse pathway.


Rajah menunjukkan satu laluan impuls.

Which of the following actions involves the impulse pathway?


Antara tindakan berikut yang manakah melibatkan lintasan impuls itu?

A.

Swallowing food
Menelan makanan

B.

Dancing with music


menari dengan iringan muzik

C.

Walking on a tight rope


Berjalan di atas tali yang diregangkan

D. Blinking of the eyes to protect from dust


mengedip mata untuk mencegah kemasukan habuk

5.

The diagram shows one of the human endocrine glands. What is the effect on a person if
the gland is removed?
Rajah menunjukkan satu kelenjar endokrin manusia. Apakah kesan ke atas badan seseorang
sekiranya kelenjar ini dibuang?

A.

The blood pressure increases


Tekanan darah meningkat

B.

The blood sugar level increases


Paras gula meningkat

C.

The metabolic rate becomes low


Kadar metabolism perlahan

D.

The secondary sex characteristics are not developed


Ciri-ciri seks sekunder tidak berkembang

6.

Which of the following pairs of nervous coordination and hormone coordination is


correctly matched?
Yang manakah betul padanan koordinasi saraf dan koordinasi hormon berikut,?

7.

Nervous coordination

Hormone coordination

Koordinasi saraf

Koordinasi hormon

Long-term effect

Short-term effect

Kesan jangka panjang

Kesan jangka pendek

Slow response

Immediate response

Gerak balas perlahan

Gerak balas serta merta

Consists of nerves

Consists of ductless glands

Terdiri daripada saraf

Terdiri daripada kelenjar tanpa ductus

Widespread target area

Limited target area

Kawasan sasaran yang luas

Kawasan sasaran terhad

The unit of inheritance that is found in cell chromosomes is called a .


Unit perwarisan dalam kromosom sel dipanggil sebagai

A. Gene
gen

B. Sperm
sperma

C. Gamete
5

gamet

D. Nucleus
nukleus

8.

In which of the following parts of a plants does meiosis occur ?


Bahagian manakah dalam tumbuhan proses meiosis berlaku?

A. Anther
Anter

Stigma
Stigma

Shoot
Pucuk

Root
akar

9.

What is the name of the fine thread-like structure found in the nucleus of the cell?
Apakah nama struktur bebenang yang dijumpai dalam nukleus sel?

Gene
Gen

Cell membrane
Membran sel

Chromosome
Kromosom

Nucleus membrane
Membran nukleus

10.

What is the percentage of a husband and wife having a male child and a female
child at each birth?
Apakah kebarangkalian suami isteri mendapat anak lelaki dan anak perempuan pada
satu kelahiran?

Male child

11.

Female child

Anak lelaki

Anak perempuan

A.

25%

25%

B.

25%

75%

C.

50%

50%

D.

75%

25%

A cheek cell of a baby contains 47 chromosomes. Which of the following genetic


diseases does the baby have?
Sel pipi seorang bayi mempunyai 47 kromosom. Penyakit genetik manakah dihidapi oleh
bayi ini?

Albinism
Albinisma

Haemophilia
Hemofilia

Down syndrome

Sindrom Down

Turners syndrome
Sindrom Turner

12.

The figure shows a process that occurs during cell division.


Rajah menunjukkan proses yang berlaku semasa pembahagian sel.

Chromatid / Kromatid

The process refers to


Proses tersebut adalah

A mitosis

B mutation

mitosis

mutasi

C cross-over

D fertilization

pindah silang

13.

persenyawaan

The diagram shows how the sex of offspring is determined in humans.


8

Gambar rajah menunjukkan bagaimana seks anak ditentukan bagi manusia.

Parent

44 + XY

44 + XX

Induk

Gamet

22 + X

22 + X

Gamet

Offspring
44 + XX

44 + XX

44 + XY

Anak

Which chromosomes are found in gametes P and Q ?


Kromosom yang manakah terdapat dalam gamet P dan Q ?

A
B
C

22 + X
22 + Y
44 + X

22 + Y
22 + X
44 + Y

44 + Y

44 + X

14.

Which of the following is caused by chromosome mutation?


Antara yang berikut, yang manakah disebabkan oleh mutasi kromosom?

44 + XY

A Haemophilia

B Colour blindeness

Hemofilia

15.

Buta warna

C Downs syndrome

D Sickle-cell anaemia

Sindrom Down

Anemia sel sabit

Which of the following A, B, C or D represents the process of sublimation?


Antara A,B,C dan D yang manakah mewakili proses pemejalwapan?

16.

Diagram 8 shows the nucleus of an atom


10

Rajah 8 menunjukkan nukleus bagi satu atom

How many electrons are in this atom?


Berapakah bilangan elektron dalam atom ini?

A. 1
11

B. 3
C. 4
D. 7

17.

The table shows the proton number and the number of neutrons of an atom.
Jadual menunjukkan nombor proton dan bilangan neutron bagi suatu atom.

Proton number

Number of neutrons

Nombor proton

Bilangan neutron

What is the nucleon number of the atom?


Berapakah nombor nukleon bagi atom itu?

A. 8
B. 9
C. 17
D. 72

12

18.

Which substance can be purified by crystallization?


Bahan yang manakah boleh ditulenkan melalui proses penghabluran?

A. Common salt
Garam biasa

B. Petroleum
Petroleum

C. Tin ore
Bijih timah

D. Ethanol
Etanol

13

14

15

16

17

C
A

E
D

G
F

Diagram shows an incomplete Periodic Table. Question 19 and 20 based this


diagram.
13

18

Rajah menunjukkan Jadual Berkala yang tidak lengkap. Jawab soalan 19dan 20
berdasarkan jadual berkala ini.

19.

Element G is a .
Unsur G adalah

20.

A non metal

B metal

Bukan logam

logam

C semiconductor

D transition element

Semikonduktor

unsur peralihan

Which element represents non metal?


Elemen manakah mewakili unsur bukan logam?

A element A
Unsur A

C element G
unsur G

B element B
Unsur B

D Element E
unsur E

14

21.

The diagram shows an experiment to study the heat change in a chemical reaction.
Rajah menunjukkan suatu eksperimen untuk mengkaji perubahan haba dalam tindak balas kimia.

Hydrochloric acid
Hydrochloric acid
Asid hidroklorik
Asid hidroklorik

Beginning of the

End of the

experiment

experiment

What type of reaction is involved?


Apakah jenis tindak balas yang berlaku?

A.

Exothermic

C.

Neutralization

Eksotermik

B.

Endothermic

Peneutralan

D.

Decomposition

Endotermik

22.

Penguraian

The following are examples of exothermic reactions except


Berikut merupakan contoh tindakbalas eksotermik kecuali

15

A.

neutralisation of an acid by an alkali.


Peneutralan asid oleh alkali.

B.

respiration in the body cells.


Respirasi oleh sel badan.

C.

the burning of fuels.


Pembakaran bahan api

D.

photosynthesis
Fotosintesis

23.

Which of the following is an example of aphysical change?


Yang manakah antara berikut adalah contoh perubahan fizik?

A.

Frying of egg

C.

Penggorengan telur

B.

Pengaratan paku

Melting of ice

D.

Peleburan ais

24.

Rusting of nail

Burning of paper
Pembakaran kertas

Which metal can be extracted from its ore through the process of reduction using carbon?
Logam yang manakah boleh diekstrak daripada bijihnya melalui proses penurunan dengan
menggunakan karbon?

A.

Tin

C.

Aluminium
16

Timah

B.

Calcium

Aluminium

D.

Magnesium

Kalsium

25.

Magnesium

The diagram shows the position of metal X in the reactivity series of metals.
Gambar rajah menunjukkan kedudukan logam X dalam siri kereaktifan logam.

Reactivity increase

Metal X / Logam X

What is metal X?
Apakah logam X?

A.

Zinc

C.

Lead

Zink

B.

Iron

Plumbum

D.

Magnesium

Ferum

Magnesium

17

26.

Table shows the observations obtained when three types of metal powder react with
oxygen.
Jadual menunjukkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh apabila tiga jenis serbuk logam bertindak
dengan oksigen.

Metal powder

Observation

Serbuk logam

Pemerhatian

Bright glow

X
Y

Baraan terang

No change
Tiada perubahan

Dim glow

Baraan malap

Choose the correct sequence of the reactivity of the metals in ascending order.
Pilih urutan yang betul bagi kereaktifan logam itu dalam tertib menaik.

27.

A.

X, Z, Y

C.

Y, Z, X

B.

X, Y, Z

D.

Z, Y, X

Diagram shows an electrolytic cell.


Rajah menunjukkan sel elektrolisis.

18

What is Z?
Apakah Z?

A.

Anion

C.

Cation

Anion

B.

Kation

Anode

D.

Cathode

Anod

28.

Katod

Table shows the advantages and disadvantages of a type of cell


Jadual menunjukkan kelebihan dan kekurangan bagi sejenis sel.

Advantages
Kelebihan
High voltage

Voltan tinggi

Disadvantages
Kekurangan
Heavy
Berat

Rechargeable

Boleh dicas semula

Expensive
Mahal

19

Long lasting
Tahan lama

Electrolyte spills easily


Elektrolit mudah tumpah

What is the cell?


Apakah sel itu?

A.

Dry cell
Sel kering

B.

Lead-acid accumulator
Akumulator asid plumbum

C.

Nickel-cadmium battery
Bateri nikel cadmium

D.

Silver oxide-mercury battery


Bateri argentum oksida merkuri

29.

The figure shows radioactive radiation passing through an electric field.


Rajah menunjukkan sinar radioaktif menembusi medan magnet.

What is labelled Q?
Apakah label Q?

20

A X-ray

B Alpha ray

Sinar X

Sinar Alpha

C Beta ray

D Gamma ray

Sinar Beta

Sinar Gamma

30. A group of archeologist found a human skeleton which was believed to be buried
thousands of years ago. They want to estimate the age of the skeleton. What is the
radioaktof material they would use?
Sekumpulan ahli arkeologi mene mui rangka manusia yang dipercayai tertimbus
beribu-ribu tahun dahulu. Mereka hendak menganggarkan usia rangka itu. Apakah bahan
radioaktif yang akan mereka gunakan?

A Iodine - 131
B Cobalt 60
C Carbon 14
D Uranium - 235
31.

The figure shows a nucleur fission of uranium 235 bombarded by particle X.


Rajah menunjukkan proses pembelahan nucleus uranium-235 apabila dibedil oleh zarah X.

Kripton

21

Zarah X

Zarah X

Uranium-235
Barium

What is particle X?
Apakah zarah X?

A Proton

C Nucleon

Proton

Nukleon

B Neutron
Neutron

D Electron
Elektron

32. Which of the following is a characteristic of the image of an object formed by a plane
mirror?
Yang manakah ciri imej bagi suatu objek yang dibentuk oleh cermin satah?

A Real
nyata

B Inverted
tertonggeng

22

C Laterally inverted
songsang sisi

D Bigger than the object


lebih besar dari objek

33.

What ray diagram is correct?


Yang manakah Rajah sinar yang betul?

34. A student uses a convex lens to check the internal components of a wrist watch. What is the
distance between the lens and the watch in order to see a larger image ?

23

Seorang pelajar menggunakan kanta cembung untuk memeriksa bahagian dalam jam tangan.
Apakah jarak antara kanta dengan jam itu untuk melihat imej yang lebih besar?

Twice the focal length


dua kali jarak fokus

The same as focal length


sama dengan jarak fokus

Less than the focal length


kurang daripada jarak fokus

More than twice the focal length


lebih besar dari dua kali jarak fokus

35.

The diagram shows the position of an object Q in front of a convex lens. At which of the
following positions A, B, C and D is the image of object Q formed?
Gambarajah menunjukkan kedudukan objek Q di hadapan kanta cembung. Antara kedudukan
A, B, C dan D di manakah imej bagi objek Q terbentuk?

24

36.

The diagram shows the dispersion of white light using a glass prism.
Gambarajah menunjukkan proses penyebaran cahaya putih menggunakan prisma kaca?

What are the colors at R and S?


Apakah warna pada R dan S?

A.

B.

C.

D.

Violet

Red

Ungu

merah

Red

Violet

Merah

ungu

Red

Blue

Merah

biru

Orange

Violet

jingga

ungu

25

37. Rainbow is formed when rays of light


Pelangi terbentuk apabila sinar cahaya

are refracted by droplets of water in the atmosphere


terbias oleh titisan air di atmosfera

are scattered by dust particles in the atmosphere after a rain


Terserak oleh partikel debu di atmosfera selepas berlaku hujan

are reflected and scattered by dust particles in the atmosphere after a rain
Terpantul dan terserak oleh partikel debu di atmosfera selepas berlaku hujan

are refracted and dispersed by droplets of water in a atmosphere after a rain


Terbias dan tersebar oleh titisan air di atmosfera selepas berlaku hujan

38.

The diagram shows in observer at the sky at noon.


Rajah menunjukkan seorang pemerhati memerhati langit pada waktu tengahari.

26

Which colour of the sunlight scattered the most?


Apakah warna yang paling banyak diserakkan?

A.

Blue

B.

White

Biru

C.

putih

Green

D.

hijau

39.

Yellow
kuning

When a certain coloured light is shined onto the green object, the object appears black.
The colour of the light is
Apabila satu cahaya berwarna dipancarkan ke atas satu objek berwarna hijau, objek itu kelihatan
hitam.Warna cahaya itu ialah

A.

Blue

B.

Biru

C.

White
putih

Green

D.

hijau

Yellow
kuning

27

40.

The figure shows the structure of a camera.


Rajah menunjukkan struktur sebuah kamera.

The function of X is to
Fungsi bahagian X ialah untuk

A.

allow the light through


membenarkan cahaya masuk

B.

control the amount of light


mengawal jumlah cahaya

C.

adjust the position of the image


mengubah kedudukan imej

D.

control the duration of light exposure


mengawal tempoh pendedahan cahaya

28

41.

The figure shows a red light and a cyan light which are projected onto a white screen.
Rajah menunjukkan cahaya merah dan cahaya sian dipancarkan ke atas skrin putih.

What colours can be seen at P, Q and R?


Apakah warna yang kelihatan pada P, Q dan R?

A
B
C
D

P
Red

Q
Magenta

R
Blue

Merah

Magenta

Biru

Blue

White

Cyan

Biru

Putih

Sian

Red

Black

Cyan

Merah

Hitam

Sian

White

Black

Magenta

Putih

Hitam

Magenta

29

42.

The figure shows a batik-printing process.


Rajah menunjukkan satu proses mencetak kain batik.

What is the original colour of P?


Apakah warna asal P?

A. Red

B. Cyan

Merah

Sian

C. Green

D. Yellow

Hijau

43.

Kuning

Aminah realized that her gold ring can be easily bent. How can she hardened it?

30

Aminah mendapati cincin emasnya mudah bengkok. Apakah cara untuk menjadikan
emasnya bertambah keras?

A Add more gold to it


Menambah lebih banyak emas

B Melt and remould it


Dileburkan dan diacukan semula

C Knock it to its original shape


Diketuk semula ke bentuk asal

D Melt it and add other elements to it


Dilebur dan ditambahkan unsur lain

44.

Which of the following are uses of an alloy ?


Yang manakah antara berikut kegunaan aloi?
I. To make ornaments
Membuat barang perhiasan

II. To produce superconductors


Menghasilkan superkonduktor

III. To build the bodies of aircraft


Membina badan pesawat terbang

A I and II only
I dan II sahaja

II and III only

B I and III only


I dan III sahaja

D I, II and III
31

cincin

II dan III sahaja

45.

I, II dan III

The information shows a word equation of the Haber process.


Maklumat menunjukkan persamaan perkataan bagi proses Haber.

Iron catalyst
Mangkin besi

What happens when the temperature is decreased to 200oC?


Apakah yang akan berlaku apabila suhu diturunkan pada 200 oC?

Less ammonia is produced


Sedikit ammonia terhasil

II

The reaction becomes slow


Tindak balas menjadi perlahan

III

Solid ammonia is produced


Pepejal ammonia terhasil

A I and II only

B I and III only

32

I dan II sahaja

I dan III sahaja

C II and III only

D I, II and III

II dan III sahaja

46.

I, II dan III

The word equation below shows the reaction to produce a type of fertilizer.
Persamaan perkataan di bawah menunjukkan tindak balas untuk menghasilkan sejenis baja.

Fertilizer X is
Baja X ialah

A ammonium nitrate

C ammonium chloride

ammonia nitrat

ammonia klorida

B ammonium sulphate

D ammonium carbonate

ammonia sulfat

ammonia karbonat

33

47.

What is the main metal used in the formation of pewter?


Apakah logam utama yang digunakan dalam pembentukan piuter?

A Iron

B Nickel

Besi

Nikel

C Tin

D Antimony

Timah

48.

Antimoni

A student wants to build a model of an aeroplane which is light and strong. Which of the
following substances is the most suitable to be used?
Seorang murid ingin membuat model kapal terbang yang ringan dan kuat. Manakah antara
bahan berikut yang paling sesuai digunakan?

A Iron

Steel

Besi

Keluli

C Copper

D Duralumin

Kuprum

49.

Duralumin

Which mixture form bronze?


Campuran yang manakah menghasilkan gangsa?

Iron and carbon

B Copper and tin

34

Besi dan karbon

Kuprum dan timah

Copper and zinc

D Tin and aluminium

Kuprum dan zink

50.

Timah dan aluminium

The following information shows the uses of chemical substance X.


Maklumat berikut menunjukkan kegunaan bahan kimia X.

To produce fertilizer

What is X?
Apakah X?

Ester

B Alcohol

35

Ester

Alkohol

Ammonia

D Neoprene

Ammonia

Neoprena

END OF QUESTIONS
Soalan Tamat

36

Prepared by,

Checked by,

( PN. SABARINA BT ABU BAKAR)

( PN. ASIAH BT YUSOF)

37

Verified by,

( PN. NORBAYA BT KATAN)

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