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RUCONBAR - Project-Presentation
RUCONBAR - Project-Presentation
RUCONBAR - Project-Presentation
Motivation - legislation
NOISE
WASTE
EU
Directive
2002/49/EC
- assessment
of
Large
investments
in road
constructionand
aremanagement
planned
environmental noise
Noise assessed as one of the main environmental problems
EU Transportatio Strategy White paper - European transport
All roads and railways planned for construction or
policy for 2010: time to decide
rehabilitation have to include noise protection system
The Green Paper on Noise Pollution (COM(96)540)
Landfill
Directive
(1999/31/EC)
From 2006
EU Directive
clearly prohibits any kind of
disposal of Strategy
waste tyres
environment
Community
for in
Waste
Management (COM (96)399)
Obligatory Directive
to follow on
waste
management
hierarchy:
Framework
Waste
(91/156/EEC)
prevention,
Directive
2008/98/EC legislative framework for the
reuse,
handling
of waste in the Community
recycling
into other
forms of(COM
rubber,
End
of Life Vehicle
Directive
(97)358)
recovery (converting the scrap tyres into fuel)
Waste
incineration directive (2000/78/EC)
Quantity
wasteon
tyres
available
recycling significantly
1995
WhiteofPaper
Making
Wastefor
Work
increased
Motivation - need
Planned
construction/
upgrading/
reconstruction
Future demands
for noise
protection
until 2014 of roads and
railways (length in km) until 2014
Roads [km]
Country
Railways [km]
Highways
Other
roads
Total
Construction
Rehabilitation
Upgrading
Modernisation
Total
Albania
100
24
124
70
37
107
Bosnia&Herzegovina
41
34
75
546
17
200
217
404
313
148
Bulgaria
Croatia
ROADS
473
73
RAILWAYS
0
147
603
750
267
20
117
FYR Macedonia
74
74
98
215
Kosovo
89
89
148
44
58
102
192
Romania
237
336
573
488
488
Serbia
52
16
68
156
156
Slovenia
163
137
299
44
109
35
188
TOTAL
1419
1280
2699
328
976
709
200
2213
224 940 m2
584
Montenegro
100 m2
363 240 m2
0 010 m2192
1 628
Present state
Constructed noise barriers in Croatia until 2007
35
29
30
25
19
20
15
15
10
9
5
3
5
0
Wood fiber
Aluminum
Wood
Transparent Embankment
Gabion
Other
concrete
Type of noise barrier
Concrete column
Recycling
Clean environment
6
Idea development
August 2008.
Concept design for noise
protection of Zagreb ZOO
Water
Air
Mineral admixture
Chemical admixture
Waste
Content (%)
0,75
0,5
0,25
0
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
3 day
7 day
January, 2010.
rd stage (Mixtures: M7-M10): After required level of
compressive strenght was achieved futher research
was directed in order to produce material with similar
properties but econmically more acceptable.
3,5
March, 2010.
2,5
2
1,5
1
0,5
May, 2010.
0
1
stage
2nd stage
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
5th stage
4th stage
3rd stage
1,2
Absorption coefficient,
October, 2009.
nd stage (Mixtures: M0-M6): This stage was focused on
accomplishing good bond between cement matrix and
rubber as important factor for achieving higher
compressive strengths an suitable noise protection.
18
Mechanical properties
1st
Acoustical properties
1,0
0,8
0,6
0,4
0,2
0,0
0,8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1,25
1,6
2,5
3,15
6,3
Frequency, kHz
Project team
HIGHER EDUCATION AND
RESEARCH INSTITUTION
Faculty of Civil
Engineering, Zagreb
Development of the
idea
Preliminary testing
during optimisation
Scientific, expert and
technical support
SMALL-MEDIUM
ENTERPRISE
Beton Luko
Gumiimpex
CIVIL ENGINEERING
INSTITUTE
Institute IGH
Production and
installation of
prototype
Ensuring supply of
rubber granules
RUCONBAR prototype
Stone
aggregate
Rubber
granules
10
11
RUCONBAR
Rubber
concrete
Expanded
clay
concrete
Wood fibre
concrete
Wood
Plexiglas
Aluminium
Absorption[1]
Isolation[2]
Aesthetics[3]
Durability[4]
Stability[5]
Maintenance[6]
Renewable[7]
Recycled[8]
Reuse[9]
Price[10]
4.6
3.9
4.1
3.2
2.4
3.5
Property
Functional
Ecologic
Economic
Total grade
[1]Noise
12
13
Dissemination
Lakui, Stjepan; Bjegovi, Dubravka; Barievi, Ana; Haladin, Ivo Ekoloke betonske barijere
za zatitu od buke - ECOBAR // Projektiranje prometne infrastrukture / Lakui, Stjepan (ur.)
Zagreb : Graevinski fakultet Sveuilita u Zagrebu, Zavod za prometnice, 2011. Str. 7-30.
Lakui, Stjepan Sinergijom znanja sveuilita i gospodarstva moe se postii napredak. //
eljeznice 21 : struni asopis inenjera i tehniara Hrvatskih eljeznica. 10 (2011) , 3; 1-2
Bjegovi, Dubravka; Lakui, Stjepan; Serdar, Marijana; Barievi, Ana.
ECOBAR - Betonske barijere za zatitu od buke - inovativno rjeenje // Ekoloki problemi
prometnog razvoja / Steiner, Sanja (ur.). Zagreb : Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti,
2011. 123-131
14
ARCA PRIX
10th international
innovation fair
ARCA 2012, Zagreb
CEMEX Building
award 2015
Sustainable building
Noise protection near
tool stop for Krk
island
15
Current projects
Noise protection of settlement Scott on D102, near tool both for Krk island
Noise protection on railway line Otarije
Knin Split, subsection Perui Graac
Noise protection on Osijek ring road
Noise protection near Jakusevac junction on
Zagreb Sisak Highway
17