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Lost in A Maze of Many Acronyms: Artist Seeking Donations To Help Restore Metro Area Old West Art
Lost in A Maze of Many Acronyms: Artist Seeking Donations To Help Restore Metro Area Old West Art
The Veraden
359-1230
2709 E. Danforth Rd.
www.veradenlife.com
Lost in a maze
of many acronyms
By LaDonna Sinning
Im hearing lots of acronyms from our auditors. Would you please decode those?
Those of us working in technical fields tend to
take lots of shortcuts in our conversations. Unfortunately, we dont always remember to interpret those for our friends. The most common
acronyms in the accounting world are GAAP
and FASB. GAAP stands for Generally Accepted
Sinning
Accounting Principles and are those principles
set by FASB. FASB, or the Financial Accounting
Standards Board, promulgates accounting standards for United
States companies. Following these standards results in financial
statements completed in accordance with GAAP. The individual
accounting standards are referred to with references such as
FASB ASC 320-10-35-17. This example is specifically referring to
the Financial Accounting Standards Boards Accounting Standard
Codification topic code 320 (Investments Debt and Equity Securities), subtopic 10 (Overall), section 35 (Subsequent Measurement), paragraph 17 (Scope of Impairment Guidance). Thus the
acronym FASB ASC with some numbers after it is referring to
specific guidance issued.
I now have some idea of what they are talking about. Im also
hearing PCC and VIE. What do those mean?
PCC is the Private Company Council. Established fairly recently, the PCC is working to recommend standards to FASB that
are options designed specifically for private companies. You may
have heard the term big GAAP and little GAAP which refers to
GAAP for large, publicly-traded companies versus GAAP for
smaller privately-owned companies. The PCC has recommended
a handful of standards which are now available to private companies. One of those has to do with the consolidation of VIEs. A
VIE is a variable interest entity. A VIE is essentially an entity that
one company controls while not also owning a majority interest.
One of the most common forms is when one company owns
real estate and rents that to another company for operations. A
specific example would be a manufacturing company owned by
a family. The family owns another company which holds all the
land and buildings used by the manufacturing company and
charges the company rent. In this situation, the manufacturing
company may have control over the real estate company even
though it doesnt directly own the company. One way this could
happen is if the manufacturing company guarantees debt on the
real estate or otherwise ensures payments are made. The PCC
now gives the option for a private company to not review such a
VIE for consolidation into the financial statements. An exception,
if you will, for companies that are not publicly traded.
There are many other acronyms that we could discuss. Hopefully this gets you started in being able to follow along with your
auditor.
LaDonna Sinning is a Certified Public Accountant, Certified
Fraud Examiner and partner at Arledge and Associates, PC, an
Edmond-based accounting firm. Arledge & Associates, PC is a
recognized leader in the accounting industry offering practical
solutions in the areas of tax planning, auditing, consulting, accounting advisory services and client accounting.