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(Blume) Investment Report #13 A B C (H2 2014)
(Blume) Investment Report #13 A B C (H2 2014)
There is little that can withstand a man who can conquer himself Louis XIV
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kvaa3@yahoo.com
Borrowing from the Economist cover this week, its apt to suggest that this present
moment is Indias Chance to Fly.
It comes with a giant pre-condition: the Government has to allow the innovation-led
economy to break free from the shackles of its onerous rules of doing business. The
rank #142 in ease of doing business across its global peers is but a shame for an
economy thats aspiring to be in the top 3-5 countries (within 3-5 years) in Total
Internet users, GDP growth, Mobile (& Smartphone) penetration.
As the Economist suggests, if the government made it easy to draw local capital and
local talent and not burden them with wasteful regulation and layers of taxes, the
entrepreneurial spirit and technology prowess of the country can transform the country
across many sectors over the next 10-15 years.
If there is a possible pecking order in economic savvy, its probably:
Indian consumer > Indian SMB owner > Indian Startup > Indian Enterprise > Indian
investor > Indian Government
And we can hazard a guess that this will hold true for quality of Technology Adoption
as well since its a good proxy for how each of the above market participants optimize
time and economic benefits.
More powers to the above order = more accelerated the progress of Indias flight
kvaa3@yahoo.com
Go BIG or Go HOME
This is pretty much the theme for the year across the Blume portfolio. While it was
touted in the popular press and credited to Vijay of PayTM, Valerie of Zipdial in our
portfolio was also a proponent of the phrase for a few years now and it became the
rallying cry for the portfolio at the beginning of the year. It helped that Twitter has
now purchased Zipdial!...and given credence to what Val set out to achieve with Amiya
and their team.
The idea was NOT to suggest that there are only two polar outcomes i.e. GO BIG = a
multi-$100 million sale of the business or GO HOME = the painful alternative of
shuttering down. It was to suggest that everyone think afresh and push limits to
achieve their best possible outcomes.
Go BIG was to push our founders to play for the outsized outcome and their stretched
capabilities. Imagine disruption and scale as one possibly can without cash as a
constraint (humor yourself for a fleeting moment) and then see if one were executing
their ideas to their fullest potential or shortchanging the opportunity that they
themselves created. This was the Go Big theme.
The second variant of the Go Big theme was to be cognizant of the current market
environment and maximize / optimize gains for all stakeholders. Zipdial made it so
easy to explain this by scripting their exit story. It was not a multi-$100 million
outcome perhaps, but it was near perfect on many counts.
-
kvaa3@yahoo.com
the founders discovered last year that only a Strategic investor can see the true
potential of the idea and the scale at which it can impact its audiences
ZD worked with several such partners, most prominently Facebook and Twitter
It demonstrated that the missed call was but a calling card for the company, but
not the business model any more and it took forward-thinking emerging marketfocussed giants like TWTR and Facebook to get the Big picture
On the back of a commercial partnership, the conversation became much more,
and eventually led to an acquisition
It meant that most of the ZD team gets to work with a world-class company and
builds innovative solutions as it did but to audiences that are larger by a huge
factor
The founders will earn their rewards in the short, medium and long-term in
more ways than monetary
All shareholders made smart returns with large multiples on their cheques
The Go Home message is a little bit more nuanced. Its easy to be cynical and simply
assume that the minute the bank account gets depleted, its time to pack up and leave.
However, weve seen that 2-3 years of effort means that there are enormous learnings
at the founder level, great teams have been built and sometimes, great products. Is
there a way to salvage that value and absorb it into a Bigger Home rather than killing
all of it and walking away with just the experience? We think so and were proud to see
a lot of our founders at least attempting to do so.
These are not choice sets for just Blume founders. I think every early stage founder
(and at times, even post-Series A/B/C companies) would benefit from constantly
reviewing his or her startups within this framework.
We think that there are some shades of the bubble but the charge is simply not being
led by hedge funds and hot money. The surge is being led by strong constituents like
Alibaba, Softbank, Google Capital and Tiger, looking to replicate the successes of
similar stories in China. Some of them are setting up physical offices here (see above)
What these players are able to do is fundamentally accelerate the pace of adoption and
user behavior change in markets like local commerce, local delivery, micropayments,
services marketplaces such as cabs and temporary labor etc. Coupled with the advent
of powerful handsets and imminent upgrade of networks, we think the Mobile will
become the most powerful consumer good ever.
This in-house infographic gives you a sampling of this frenzy - Witness the surge of
valuations and the belief in the India Internet story. 15 months ago, half these
companies didnt belong in these circles and the other half of them were 1-2 circles
lower than where they are today.
kvaa3@yahoo.com
Its not about just Making in India, its about the Innovation in India
Despite the bullishness around the consumer (and the small nimble
entrepreneur/SME) suddenly doing everything through a mobile Internet device, we
still believe that true world-class innovation is being overlooked. Most of the large
cheque writers whove entered the market so far are not looking at this segment
necessarily they are here since they believe in the Indian market potential. The
Indian innovator-entrepreneur offers a significant opportunity to conquer regional and
global markets and Blume is a big believer in this theme.
Half of our Fund I portfolio reflects this belief and we think our Fund II portfolio will
continue to reflect this trend.
Blume Fund II
Clearly, we are bullish about both the India consumer and small business theme
(where usage will be dominant on mobile devices) and we like Indian innovation that
can be exported overseas. Taxiforsure, Zopper and Purplle all built or are building scale
on the former while Zidpial, Grey Orange Robotics, Carbon Clean Solutions etc. are
leading the charge on the latter.
With these examples of early success in the current portfolio and with a strong thesis
around these investing themes, Blume Venture Advisors have launched their fundraise
in the overseas institutional markets for a $50-60 million fund. We would be keen and
pleased to see all our existing investors participate deeper into Fund II (we are in the
process of setting up a domestic structure as well). We continue to be fiercely focused on
seed/early-stage investing which is not a distinct focus area for most funds in the
market. And we think our brand strength will continue to drive some of the best tech
company founders to work with us not just for the next few years, but for the next few
decades.
kvaa3@yahoo.com
Event
Investor(s)
Series A / Series B
Mettl
Series A
Kalaari*
Mobstac
Series A / Series B
Zopper
Series A / Series B
Nirvana* /
Tiger Global + Nirvana
Taxiforsure
Accel + Helion * /
Bessemer + Accel + Helion * /
Accel(US) + above 3
Covacsis
Series A
Series A
Tiger Global*
WeAreHolidays
Series A
Matrix*
Instamojo
Series A
Kalaari
Hashcube
Series A
Nazara Tech *
Purplle
Series A
IvyCap Ventures *
Nowfloats
Series A
Omidyar Network *
Tookitaki
Series A
Qubecell
Acquisition (company)
Boku
Adepto
Acquisition (asset) #
Kuliza
Gharpay / Clink
Acquisition (asset) #
Delhivery / Ezetap
Skoolshop
Acquisition (asset) #
Hopscotch
M&A / Exits
kvaa3@yahoo.com
Karmic
Acquisition (asset) #
Cliantha
Moneysights
Acquisition (asset) #
Times Internet
Zipdial
Acquisition (company)
Note:
* indicates that Blume participated in the round;
Text in BLUE indicates that the latest event occurred in the 6 month period preceding
this Reports Quarter ending date OR has been publicly announced prior to publishing;
# indicates that the there was a positive event but the value exchange (at least at the
time of the event) was less than the value of the original Investment i.e. <1x
2014 Scorecard
At the same point last year, we had stated an anticipated performance uptick, basis
uprounds:
We would like to share our 2014 outlook. We anticipate the portfolio to deliver:
8-10 Series As (in addition to the existing 6)
2-3
Series Bs (from the existing 6 that raised Series A pre-2014)
2-3
Small acquisitions/exits (in addition to the 2 that happened in 2013)
1-2
Tiny specks on the horizon, probably Blu Swans (subset of the above A/B list)
We are pleased to announce that we ended CY2014 at the following counts:
(counting signing/announcement spillover to Jan 2015)
* 8 additional Series As Completed
(GreyOrange, Covacsis, WeAreHolidays, Instamojo, Hashcube, Purplle,
Nowfloats, Tookitaki)
* 3 Series Bs (Zopper, Taxiforsure, Hotelogix)
* 1 Series C (Taxiforsure)
* 1 part-secondary exit + 4 full exits (sales of assets, even if not material to returns) + 1
Grand exit (Zipdial)
2015 Goals
We are even more ambitious this year. We are on the verge of completing 4 years of the
Fund and we think most of our residual star potential from the 2011-2013 Vintages of
the Fund will breakout this year.
These are our goals for the CY 2015 (we will count Feb 1 completions and onwards)
10-12
Series As (in addition to the 14 achieved to date)
4-5
> Series As (in addition to the 5 achieved to date)
3-4
Positive Exit Outcomes Company Sales (in addition to 2 to date)
kvaa3@yahoo.com
kvaa3@yahoo.com
kvaa3@yahoo.com
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Sincerely,
[Blume Venture Advisors Pvt Ltd. is the Fund Manager for Blume Ventures Fund I, a SEBIapproved Domestic Venture Capital Fund]
kvaa3@yahoo.com
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