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User Manual Thermbox Lot5
User Manual Thermbox Lot5
User Manual Thermbox Lot5
User Manual
Version
Revision date
BOM
V1.0
May 31, 2012
customization
Emerson Network Power provides customers with technical support. Users may contact the nearest
Emerson local sales office or service center.
Safety Precautions
To reduce the chance of accident, please read the safety precautions very carefully before operation. The
"Caution, Note, Warning, Danger" in this book and on the product do not represent all the safety points to be
observed, and are only supplement to various safety points. Therefore, the installation and operation personnel
must receive strict training and master the correct operations and all the safety points before operation.
When operating Emerson products, the operation personnel must observe the safety rules in the industry, the
general safety points and special safety instructions specified in this book.
If you purchase an outdoor power supply without SPD, you should install an SPD at the front-end of AC input,
otherwise, the power supply system will generate over-voltage.
Electrical Safety
I. Hazardous voltage
Danger
Danger
Some components of the outdoor cabinet system carry hazardous voltage in operation. Direct contact or indirect contact
through moist objects with these components will result in fatal injury.
Observe safety rules in the industry when installing the power supply system. The installation personnel must be
licensed to operate high voltage and AC power.
In operation, the installation personnel are not allowed to wear conductive objects, such as watches, bracelets,
bangles and rings.
When you spot the cabinet with water or moisture, turn off the power immediately. In moist environment,
precautions must be taken to keep moisture out of the power supply system.
"Prohibit" warning label must be attached to the switches and buttons that are not permitted to operate during
installation.
Danger
Danger
High voltage operation may cause fire and electric shock. The connection and wiring of AC cables must be in compliance
with the local rules and regulations. Only those who are licensed to operate high voltage and AC power can perform high
voltage operations.
Danger
Danger
To avoid electric shock hazard for outdoor environment and outdoor equipment, the non-professionals are prohibited to
operate or maintain the outdoor power supply system.
II. Tools
Warning
In high voltage and AC operation, specialized tools must be used.
III. Thunderstorm
Danger
Danger
Never operate on high voltage, AC, iron tower or mast in the thunderstorm.
In thunderstorms, a strong electromagnetic field will be generated in the air. Therefore the equipment should be
well earthed in time to avoid damage by lightning strikes.
IV. ESD
Note
The static electricity generated by the human body will damage the static sensitive elements on PCBs, such as large-scale
ICs. Before touching any plug-in board, PCB or IC chip, ESD wrist strap must be worn to prevent body static from
damaging the sensitive components. The other end of the ESD wrist strap must be well earthed.
V. Short circuit
Danger
Danger
During operation, never short the positive and negative poles of the DC distribution unit of the outdoor cabinet system, or
the non-earth pole of the outdoor cabinet system and the earth. The power supply system is a constant-voltage DC power
device, short circuit will result in equipment burning and endanger human safety.
VI. Reverse connection
Warning
Never reverse-connect the AC input live line and neutral line, or else the system will be damaged.
Check the polarity of the cable and connection terminal when performing DC live operations.
As the operation space in the DC distribution unit is very tight, please carefully select the operation space.
Never wear a watch, bracelet, bangle, ring, or other conductive objects during operation.
Use insulated tools.
In live operation, keep the arm, wrist and hand tense, so that when the tool in operation slips, the movement of
the human body and tool is reduced to a minimum.
Battery
Danger
Danger
Before any operation on battery, read carefully the safety precautions for battery transportation and the correct battery
connection method.
Warning
If customers prepare batteries themselves, the battery installation and maintenance should meet relevant safety standards.
Non-standard operation on the battery will cause danger. In operation, precautions should be taken to prevent
battery short circuit and overflow of electrolyte. The overflow of electrolyte will erode the metal objects and
PCBs, thus causing equipment damage and short circuit of PCBs.
Before any operation on battery, pay attention to the following points:
1. Remove the watch, bracelet, bangle, ring, and other metal objects on the wrist.
2. Use specialized insulated tools.
3. Use eye protection device, and take preventive measures.
4. Wear rubber gloves and apron to guard against electrolyte overflow.
5. In battery transportation, the electrode of the battery should always be kept facing upward. Never put the
battery upside down or slanted.
Others
I. Sharp object
Warning
When moving equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to avoid injury by sharp object.
II. Power cable
Note
Notice
Warning
Please verify the cable labels before connection.
III. Signal cables
Note
Notice
Warning
The signal cables should be routed at least 150mm away from power cables.
Contents
Chapter 1 Overview.............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Model Description................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Composition & Configuration.................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Operating Theory.................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.4 Features................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Chapter 2 Installation............................................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1 Safety Regulations................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Installation Preparation........................................................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Mechanical Installation........................................................................................................................................... 6
2.3.1 Installing The Outdoor Cabinet.................................................................................................................... 6
2.3.2 Opening And Closing Cabinet Door............................................................................................................7
2.4 Electrical Installation............................................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.1 Connecting Power Cables........................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Connecting Signal Cables......................................................................................................................... 10
2.4.3 Sealing The Entry Holes............................................................................................................................ 10
2.5 Battery Installation................................................................................................................................................ 10
2.6 Installation Check.................................................................................................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 Testing................................................................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 Startup.................................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.2 Alarm Check And System Operation Status Check..............................................................................................12
3.3 Final Steps............................................................................................................................................................ 12
Chapter 4 Maintenance....................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.1 Routine Maintenance............................................................................................................................................ 13
4.2 Replacing Parts Of Outdoor Cabinet.................................................................................................................... 14
4.2.1 Replacing Environment Climate Control Unit............................................................................................14
4.2.2 Replacing Fans......................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2.3 Replacing Door Status Sensor.................................................................................................................. 16
4.2.4 Replacing TEC.......................................................................................................................................... 17
Appendix 1 Technical And Engineering Parameters...........................................................................................................18
Appendix 2 Schematic Diagram.......................................................................................................................................... 19
Chapter 1 Overview
ECM1500 outdoor cabinet (outdoor cabinet for short) is a power supply system used outdoors. It provides outdoor
protection and operation environment. It contains thermal control units and AC power distribution units. The cabinet
can accommodate different Emerson subrack power supplies according to your requirement so as to form power
supply systems with different capacities.
This chapter introduces the model description, composition & configuration, operating theory and features of the
outdoor cabinet.
1500
F 1 - 48
300
Internal power capacity: 300A, 150A, 120A
Internal power voltage:48Vdc
Version No.
Thermal control method: F (forced ventilation), H (heat exchanger), A (air-condition)
Maximum heat productivity in cabinet:1500W
Application: mobile network integrated cabinet
Emerson outdoor cabinet
Figure 1.1 Model description
Power
distribution unit
AC power distribution
DC power distribution
Power and reserved space
Door status sensor
Configuration
4 pieces
1 piece
1 piece TEC
Two route 63A three-phase AC input MCB
Electrical plug connector 32A/380V, 3ph+N+PE for Genset
Three route 32/1ph AC output MCB
One route 25A single-phase AC input MCB for heater
Residual current circuit breaker 16A with Euro-socket ~220V
Two route 10A DC input MCB for TEC and fan
Three route 32/1ph MCB for DC system
Sharing space: 15U, you can adjust space according to requirement
1 piece
Chapter 1 Overview
The structure of the forced ventilation model outdoor cabinet is shown in Figure 1.1.
Chapter 1 Overview
Figure 1.1 Heat dissipation access for forced ventilation model outdoor cabinet
Figure 1.1 Heat dissipation theory for heat exchanger model outdoor cabinet
Chapter 1 Overview
Heat dissipation theory for air-condition model outdoor cabinet
An outdoor air-conditioner is fitted on the door of the outdoor cabinet to cool the cabinet. It is in this that the
equipment and power modules in the cabinet are cooled. In case of air-conditioner fault or AC mains failure, the
emergent ventilation units automatically startup to dissipate heat emergently, as shown in Figure 1.1.
Top emergent ventilation fan
Outdoor air-condition
Figure 1.1 Heat dissipation theory for air-condition model outdoor cabinet
1.4 Features
Variable subrack power supply: The outdoor cabinet can accommodate standard 19 and 23 subrack power
supply.
Variable space: The power space, reserved space and the battery compartment space are interchangeable.
You can adjust the space according to the actual requirement.
Thermal control unit: Three different models are available for your selection according to the local, environment
and requirement.
Safety guideline: The equipment compartment satisfies IP*5 waterproof requirement and IP5* dustproof
requirement.
Environment pollution level within the outdoor cabinets is 2.
Chapter 2 Installation
Chapter 2 Installation
This chapter introduces installation and cable connection. Strictly follow the instructions provided in this chapter to
carry out the installation and cable connection.
Specification
Wrench set (10#, 13#, 16#,
18#, 21#)
200mm
150mm
150mm
Tool
Steel tape
5m
Electric knife
Normal type
Digital multimeter
Gradienter
Blinkers
Normal type
To prevent splash
Fireproof mud
Safety shoes
Specification
Box wrench
16mm
Cross screwdriver
Slotted screwdriver
Wire cutters
Hydraulic-pressure compaction
pincher
100mm, 200mm
100mm, 200mm
Maximum 300mm2
Hammer
Maximum 300mm2
Three and a half bit digital
display
With 14 impact aiguille
With 5m cable
To prevent puncture and for
insulation
Chapter 2 Installation
Front
750mm
Top
700mm
Left
100mm
Right
100mm
Back
100mm
Chapter 2 Installation
Move the cabinet to the installation position. Make the installation holes on the base coincide with those dug on the
floor. Screw the M10 anchor bolt down into the expansion pipe in the floor.
Pay attention to move the cabinet from the pallet in factory and install the anti-toppling device, as shown in Figure
1.3.
After installation, the cabinet should stand firmly no matter how it is shaken, then you can remove the anti-toppling
device from the inside of the cabinet.
Anti-toppling device
90
Chapter 2 Installation
Step 3: Adjust the door stay bar to the position shown in Figure 1.2 to prevent the door from closing automatically.
Step 4: Restore the door stay bar to its original position and close the door. Finally, turn the handle to its original
position and press it down until a click is heard.
Chapter 2 Installation
Step 4: Use nylon cable ties to tie the earth cable to the cable holders.
AC Input
Earth terminal
Cabling hole
10
Chapter 2 Installation
When connecting alarm cables, you should peel the signal cables and insert their ends into the corresponding
terminals, and then tighten the screws on the terminals.The functions of the dry contact are given in Table 1.2.
Table 1.2 Dry contact functions
Port No.
Definition
1, 2
Over temperature alarm
3, 4
Fan failure
5, 6
Door alarm
General alarm (temperature low alarm, humidity high alarm, humidity low alarm,
7, 8
temperature and humidity sensor failure alarm, waterlogging alarm, smoke alarm)
Remark
Normally open (configurable)
Normally open (configurable)
Normally open (configurable)
Normally open (configurable)
Note
1. The batteries may carry dangerous current. Before connecting the battery cables, make sure all the battery input MCBs are off.
2. Make sure that the battery cable polarities are correct. Otherwise, both the battery and the cabinet will be damaged!
3. Insulate the installation tools. Be careful not to damage the plastic battery case or the battery terminals during installation.
Check before installation
1. Check that the battery shells are in good condition.
2. Check that the polarities of the terminals are in accordance with the polarity marks on the battery shell.
3. Check that the terminal screws are fastened.
ECM1500 Outdoor Cabinet User Manual
Chapter 2 Installation
11
Installation procedures
2.
Note
1. When installing two battery strings or more, install the lower battery string first. While removing them, remove the upper
battery string first.
2. This chapter is applicable to Emerson subrack and battery cables. It is a reference when you configure subrack and battery
cables for yourself.
Step 1: Open the battery MCBs and AC input MCBs.
Step 2: Place the batteries one by one in the battery compartment from right to left, with distance between adjacent
batteries at least 10mm.
Step 3: Remove the battery terminal covers, and connect the plate electrodes between the batteries in turn. Note that
the mid-voltage sampling cable should be connected to the plate electrode between the second and the third
batteries.
Step 4: Connect the positive battery cables (red) in the battery compartment to the battery positive terminals.
Connect the negative battery cables (black) in the battery compartment to the battery negative terminals. Attach the
acid and alkali integration box (battery accessory) to the internal side of the right panel of the cabinet.
Step 5: After installing the battery strings, use the 3M double-side adhesive tape pasted on the battery temperature
sensor to paste the sensor onto the center of the upper-layer battery string.
Step 6: Measure the battery string voltage. If the voltage value is correct, replace the battery terminal covers.
No.
1
2
3
Cabinet
installation
4
5
6
7
1
2
Electrical
connection
3
4
5
6
Description
Check that the cabinet is level, upright and steadily fixed
Check that all bolts are tightened, especially those in electrical connections, that all bolts have plain
washers and spring washers, and that the washers are not reversed
Check that there are no irrelevant materials in the cabinet, and clear them away if any
Check that the cabinet paint is intact. If there are scratches, paint them immediately with antirust paint to
prevent corrosion
Clean up the cabinet
Check that the door can move freely, the locks are in good condition and the door stay bar is fixed
Check that the dummy plates are installed at the reserved space where no customer device is installed.
Check that the burglarproof components (if configured) and battery baffles (if configured) are installed
Verify the specifications of all MCBs and cables
Check the correctness of bus bar connections, input and output cable connection, and connection
between the power system and the system grounding
Check the correctness of the batteries number and connection, and battery strings polarities
Make sure all the cable connections are firm and reliable
Check the connection point, line sequence and polarities of DC cables. Check the connection polarities of
the batteries. Check that the connection points are fixed and the cable connections are correct and
reliable
Check that the cables are tidy, and the cable binding is normative
12
Chapter 3 Testing
Chapter 3 Testing
This chapter introduces the testing after installation. The corresponding safety rules shall be adhered to in the testing.
This testing should be done after the subracks in the cabinet are tested.
3.1 Startup
3.
Note
Before the test, inform the chief manufacturer representative. Only the trained electrical engineer can maintain and operate this
equipment. In operation, the installation personnel are not allowed to wear conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, bangles
and rings.
During operation, parts of this equipment carry hazardous voltage. Misoperation can result in severe or fatal injuries
and property damage. Before the test, check the equipment to ensure the proper earthing.
Make sure that the AC input and DC input are normal.
Forced ventilation check
After power-on, the heat control board enters self testing and the fans accelerate to full speed gradually. After a few
minutes, the fans stop. If the environmental temperature is about 35C, the fans will operate at low speed.
Heat exchanger check
After power-on, the simple control unit enters self testing and the fans accelerate to full speed gradually. After a few
minutes, the fans stop. If the environmental temperature is about 35C, the internal fans will operate at low speed and
the external fans will stop.
Air-condition check
After power-on, the air-condition starts to operate. If the environmental temperature is about 35C, the internal fans of
the air-condition will operate at low speed and the compressors of the external fans will stop.
OK
Comments
If any defect is found in this equipment, inform the personnel responsible for the contract.
If repairing is needed, please fill in the FAILURE REPORT and send the report together with the faulty unit to the
repairing center for fault analysis.
Chapter 4 Maintenance
13
Chapter 4 Maintenance
This chapter describes the routine maintenance, alarm and fault handling, and part replacement of the power supply
system.
4.
Note
Period
Inspection method
Guide
Check alarm and operation states. If the thermal control units
run abnormally, refer this chapter to replace relevant
components
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
If dust accumulated on the front door air filter, loosen the fixing
screws of the air filter cover of the front door (shown in Figure
1.1). Then take off the air filter cover and brush off the dust. If
the air filter is damaged, replace it. Finally, replace the air filter
cover
Air filter
Fixing screw
of air filter
Air filter
Fixing screw
of air filter
14
Chapter 4 Maintenance
DIP switch
Earth nut
J14
J4
FAN 4
FAN 3
TEM P.
J12
AC _O FF
ALM O U T
J5
SW 101
J10
LED _FAU LT
LED _ALM
J11
LED _R U N
R S232
J6
J9
SW 100
C AN
J13
J7
J15
T E M P .& H U M .
J3
FAN 2
W ATER
J2
FAN 1
P O W E R D O O R S M O K E IN F R A R E D
J1
Bit 3
0
0
0
Bit 21
0
0
1
Bit 1
0
1
0
Address
16
1
2
15
Bit 1 ~ Bit 4 have been set in factory. You can change the settings according to your communication requirement.
2. The function description and setting method of Bit 5 ~ Bit 8 are given in Table 1.2.
Chapter 4 Maintenance
15
Function
Setting method
OFF: heat exchanger model
5
Choose cabinet model
ON: forced ventilation
OFF: normal when open; alarm when closed
6
Choose dry contact alarm mode
ON: normal when closed; alarm when open
OFF: serial port termperature & humidity sensor
*
7
Choose sensor
ON: temperature sensor
Choose whether stopping fans
OFF: No
8
when AC mains fails
ON: Yes
Note*: When Bit 7 is placed to ON position, ECCU has no humidity acquisition function
Default value
ON
ON
ON
OFF
cover
f ix in g s c r e w o f c o v e r
Step 2: Disconnect J15 terminal (shown in 1Figure 1.2), and then disconnect the rest connection terminals on the
ECCU.
Step 3: Loosen the fixing screws on the ECCU. Replace the ECCU with a new one.
Step 4: Reverse connection sequence in step 2 to connect terminals, so as to check that the LED_FAULT (shown in
1Figure 1.2) indicator show correctly. Under normal instance, the LED_FAULT indicator is power-off.
Step 5: Place the DIP switch to the correct position according to Table 1.1 and Table 1.2.
Step 6: Press the SW1 self-test button (shown in 1Figure 1.2) to ensure that the fan can start normally.
Step 7: Replace the cover of the ECCU.
VFG
Ic
R
FG SIGNAL
VCE
(Black)
(Yellow)
Figure 1.1 Illustration of the fan alarm circuit
GROUND
16
Chapter 4 Maintenance
Step 1: Make sure that the fan-control terminals (J1 and J2 are hot pluggable) on the environment climate control unit
are inserted firmly. The fan-control terminals are shown in Figure 4-3.
Step 2: Ensure that Bit 5 of SW100 switch is put to the ON position.
Step 3: Press the SW101 self-test button (shown in Figure 4-3). If the fans do not work, make sure that the fan cables
are perfect.
Step 4: Loosen the fixing screws at the cabinet top cover to open the top cover. (Opening the top cover, pull it forward
and then lift up its front not more than 30. Otherwise the top cover will be fallen.)
Step 5: Disconnect the fan power terminals at the top of the cabinet. Use a multimeter to measure the voltage
between the positive power cable and the negative power cable. Check if the voltage is close to the DC output
voltage (54.0V).
If the fan power voltage is normal, the fans are damaged. Carry out the next step.
Step 6: Loosen the fixing screws of the fans and replace the fans, as shown in Figure 4-6.
Fan
Step 7: Reconnect the fan power terminals, and press SW1 self-test button (shown in Figure 4-3) to ensure that the
fan can startup normally.
Step 8: Replace the cabinet top cover.
Chapter 4 Maintenance
Step 2: Loosen the fixing screws of TEC to remove and replace TEC.
17
18
Parameter
Operating temperature
Environmental
EMC
Storage temperature
Relative humidity
Altitude
Others
Conducted emission
Radiated emission
Immunity to EFT
Immunity to ESD
Immunity to Surges
Immunity to radiation
Immunity to conduction
Safety regulation
Insulation resistance
Others
Insulation strength
MTBF
ROHS
Mechanical
Dimensions (mm)
Description
-10C ~ +45C (forced ventilation model), -40C ~ +45C (heat exchanger
model), -40C ~ +50C (air-condition model)
-40C ~ +70C
5%RH ~ 100%RH
2,000m (derating is required above 2,000m)
No conductive dust or erosive gases. No possibility of explosion
Class A
EN55022
Level 3 EN61000-4-4
Level 3 EN61000-4-2
Level 4 EN61000-4-5
Level 3 EN61000-4-3
Level 3 EN61000-4-6
Compliant with IEC60950-1, IEC60950-22
At temperature of 15C ~ 35C and relative humidity not bigger than 90%RH,
apply a test voltage of 500Vdc. The insulation resistances between AC circuit
and earth, DC circuit and earth, and AC and DC circuits are all not less than
10M
(Remove the SPD, monitoring module and rectifiers from the system before the
test.)
AC circuit to earth: 50Hz, 2,500Vac
DC circuit to earth: 50Hz, 1,000Vac
Assistant circuit (not directly connected to the host circuit): 50Hz, 500Vac
AC to DC circuits: 50Hz, 3,000Vac
For all the three tests above, there should be no breakdown or flashover within
1min, with leakage current not bigger than 10mA
100,000hr
Compliant with R5 requirement
Cabinet
800 (W) 750 (D) 2500 (H)
Internal space of
613 (W) 575 (D) 400 (H)
battery compartment
Table 2 Spart part list
Part
Fan
Fan
Specification or model
DC axial flow fan
DC centrifugal fan
BOM
32010191
32010261
19
20
21