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Machine Design Elements
Machine Design Elements
Machine Design Elements
Hinges
Lever
Roller
Spring
A.
B.
C.
D.
Gears
Pulleys
Flywheels
Ropes
Ans: B
What is usually the lose factor for most
Ans: B
Hoist
Lever
Spring
Roller
Ans: A
What is term applied to the process of
separating different sizes of the same
material?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Screening
Separation
Sieving
Screening
Ans:C
It is the process of separating a material
into a variety of specifically sized
groups.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Centrifugal
Fractioning
Sieving
Screening
1802
contact
at low speeds?
A.
B.
C.
D.
varies
varies
varies
varies
from
1.07
from
from
1.03 to 1.06
to 1.10
1.20 to 1.50
1.60 to 1.80
Ans: A
Which of the following is the method to
determine the reactions on continuous
beams?
A.
B.
C.
D.
two-moment equations
Second moment equations
three-moment equations
third moment equations
Ans: C
In practice and theory as well, what is
the allowed permissible misalignment in
cylindrical and tapered roller bearings?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.005
0.006
0.001
0.003
rad
rad
rad
rad
Ans: C
In practice and theory as well, the
misalignment of spherical bearings should
not exceed how many radians?
Ans: B
It is process in which metal is dropped in
dilute acid solutions to remove dirt,
grease, and oxides.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Pickling
Polishing
Sheradizing
Pakerizing
Ans: A
Which of the following mechanism is used
to change the direction of an applied
tensile force?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.0087
0.0065
0.0041
0.0043
rad
rad
rad
rad
Ans: A
C. Proof load
D. Ultimate load
Ans: C
In bolts design, the quotient of the proof
load and the tensile-stress area is called
A.
B.
C.
D.
proof strength
yield strength
section modulus
modulus of resilience
Ans: A
28. In bolts design, proof strength
corresponds approximately how many percent
of the 0.2 percent offset yield strength?
A.
B.
C.
D.
85%
95%
90%
45%
Ans: C
29. What type of brass that is usually
used to form tubing or piping to carry hot
water in such application of radiators or
condenser?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Red brass
Commercial brass
Yellow brass
Cartridge brass
Ans: A
muntz metal
bronze
yellow brass
admiralty metal
Ans. A
How do you call a brass that contains 28%
zinc, 1 % tin and very excellent corrosion
resistance especially in saltwater.
A.
B.
C.
D.
muntz metal
bronze
yellow brass
admiralty metal
Ans: D
A brass with 40% zinc or same composition
as muntz metal expect for the addition of
0.75% tin that contributes to the
corrosion resistance of this material.
A.
B.
C.
D.
naval brass
bronze
cartridge brass
admiralty metal
Ans. A
High pressure vessels and pipes carrying
high pressure fluids develop which of the
following stresses?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
Bearing Strength
Compressive Strength
Axial Strength
Tensile Strength
Ans: D
39. Which of the following is considered
to be the lightest of all commercial
metals and is used in aircraft industry?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
titanium
chromium
magnesium
aluminum
thin-walled cylinder
thick- walled cylinder
radial ball bearing
rotating shaft member
Poissions ratio
Modulus of resilience
Modulus of rigidity
Offset ratio
Ans. A
53. Which of the following processes
usually used to create a bar of material
of a particular shape and dimensions?
A.
B.
C.
D.
extrusion
cold working
forging
hot rolling
Ans. D
The G10400 is a plain carbon steel with
steel with a carbon content of which of
the following?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.37
0.21
0.25
0.34
to
to
to
to
stamping
heading
roll treading
spinning
Ans. A
Which of the following processes produce a
refined grain structure and eventually
increased strength and ductility of the
material?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Extrusion
Cold working
Forging
Hot rolling
Ans. C
The S30200 is usually called and 18-8
stainless steel, which means 8% of what?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Chromium
Nickel
Carbon
Manganese
Ans. B
It is a supersaturated solid solution of
carbon in ferrite and it the hardest and
strongest form of steel?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Bainite
Ferrite
Martensite
Lignite
Ans. C
0.44%
0.54%
0.57%
0.54%
Ans. A
The S30200 is usually called and 18-8
stainless steel, which means 18% of what?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B.
C.
D.
chromium
nickel
carbon
manganese
Hookes Law
Saint Venants Theory
Stress-strain Theory
Catalignos Theory
Ans. A
Which of the following terms is used to
descry punch-pressed operations like
forming, blanking shallow drawing and
coining?
Ans. B
It refers to the collision of two or more
masses with initial velocities.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Shock
Impact
Creep
Load
Ans. B
A term used to describe sudden applied
force or disturbance.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Shock
Impact
Creep
Load
D. Engravers brass
Ans. D
The rapid cooling of steel to a
temperature between 400 to 800 deg F in
enough time, then austenite is transformed
into a materials called.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Bainite
Lignite
Quinite
Ferrite
Ans. A
Ans. A
A cone-disk spring is also known as _____
A.
B.
C.
D.
Believille Spring
Heavy duty spring
Helical spring
Conical spring
Ans. A
What is the other term used for die
casting?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Thermosetting
Shell-molding
Metal-mold casting
Tangential casting
Ans. C
Heading
Cold rolling
Spinning
Stamping
Ans. A
Which of the following is the high-leaded
brass used for instrument, lock and watch
parts?
A. Red brass
B. Commercial brass
C. Yellow brass
Hydrostatic lubrication
Hydrodynamic lubrication
Elastohydrodynamic lubrication
Solid-film lubrication
Ans. C
What lubrication is usually used when
bearings are operating at extreme
temperatures?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Hydrodynamic lubrication
Solid-film lubrication
Hydrostatic lubrication
Liquid-film lubrication
Ans. B
Which of the following is not a form of
bearing lubrication?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Liquid-film lubrication
Hydrodynamic lubrication
Hydrostatic lubrication
Solid-film lubrication
Ans. A
In ASTM standard, what is the instrument
used in determining viscosity?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. D
Dynamic viscometer
Saybolt universal furol
Hagen-Poinsulle viscometer
Saybolt universe viscometer
China
Germany
US
England
Train value
Modular value
Ratio factor
None of these
Ans. A
Ans. D
In viscosity chart, Raimond-Boyd analysis
assumed that the viscosity of the
lubricant is _________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Constant
Increasing
Decreasing
Vanishing
Ans. A
Column formula
Moment formulas
Slenderness formulas
Euler formula
Ans. A
Which of the following is the type of
failure due to unstability?
Prestressing
Friction
Fretting
Carving
Ans. C
A.
B.
C.
D.
Buckling
Stability
Slenderness formulas
Euler formula
Ans. A
Coupling
Stud bolt
Carriage bolt
Machine bolt
A.
B.
C.
D.
Air spring
Volute spring
Believille spring
Motor spring
Ans. C
What is the minimum number of teeth on a
smaller sprocket for high speed?
Ans. B
What type of bolt distinguished by a short
potion of the shank underneath the head
being square or finned or ribbed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
Coupling
Stud bolt
Carriage bolt
Machine bolt
A.
B.
C.
D.
12
21
24
14
Ans. B
Which of the following is the minimum
number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for
moderate speed?
A. 15
B. 12
C. 21
D. 17
C. Lateral
D. None of these
Ans. A
Ans. D
What is the minimum number of teeth on a
smaller sprocket for low speed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
11
17
21
12
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. D
Two shaft at right angles to each other
may be connected by what arrangement?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Half turn
turn
Quarter turn
One turn
Efficiency
Performance factor
Joint efficiency
Relative strength
Ans. D
When tested in compression, ductile
material usually exhibit________
characteristics up to the yield strength
as they do when tested in tension.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
the same
less than
more than
approximately the same
ans. D
75
71
73
80
lb/in
lb/in
lb/in
lb/in
of
of
of
of
width
width
width
width
peripheral sides
long sides
medium sides
short sides
Ans: B
The ability of a material to absorb energy
within is proportional limit is known as
Ans. A
The process by which high pressure is
applied to a heated metal billet or blank
which causes it to flow through restricted
orifice.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Extrusion
Intrusion
Forging
Hot rolling
Ans. A
A tolerance where the size of a part is
permitted to be either larger or smaller
than the given dimension.
A. Bilateral
B. Unilateral
A.
B.
C.
D.
resilience
endurance
toughness
spring action
Ans: A
A method whereby a gear is run with
another gear that has abrasive surface
material.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
hobbing
honing
lapping
milling
Bainite
Fermite
Martensite
Lignite
Ans: C
Stainless steels are iron-based alloys
that contain at least how many percent
chromium?
A.
B.
C.
D.
45%
25%
12%
5%
Ans: C
The very high carbon steels have good
quench-harden ability up to how many
percent chromium?
A.
B.
C.
D.
35%
12%
18%
15%
Ans: C
A widely used in tool steels considering
that the will maintain its hardness even
it is red heat. The effect is like
molybdenum, except it is to be added in
greater quantities.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Vanadium
Manganese
Tungsten
Nickel
Ans: C
Which of the following is the most widely
used cast materials?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: B
What is the result if all the carbon in
cast iron is in the form of cementite and
pearlite with not graphite present?
A.
B.
C.
D.
White
Gray
Malleable
Nodular
Ans: A
Which of the following is a characteristic
of aluminium and its alloys?
A. Resistance to corrosion
B. High thermal and electrical
resistance
C. Strength to weight ratio
D. All of these
Ans: D
The corrosion resistance of aluminium
alloys depends upon which of the
following?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: A
0.35
0.20
0.57
0.12
Ans: C
Type of roller bearing in which the balls
are assembled by the eccentric
displacement of the inner ring.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: D
Which of the following is not a type of
ball bearing?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: A
Which of the following is the approximate
density of the leather belt?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.025 lb/in^3
0.035 lb/in^3
0.0135 lb/in^3
0.0465 lb/in^3
Ans: B
The breaking strength of oak-tanned
beltings varies from 3 to more than:
A.
B.
C.
D.
5
7
6
9
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
B. Varignons theorem
C. Soderbergs theorem
D. Catalignos theorem
Ans. B
It is the measure of the materials
ability to yield and absorb highly
localized and rapidly applied stresses.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Hardness
Toughness
Stiffness
Resilience
Ans. B
Ans: C
Based on experience, what is the most
economical design belt speed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
6000
3500
3000
5000
to
to
to
to
7500
4700
5000
1000
fpm
fpm
fpm
fpm
Maximum load
Moving load
Critical load
Dynamic load
Ans. C
Ans: A
The tension in the belt due to centrifugal
force increasing rapidly above about
A.
B.
C.
D.
1500
3500
3000
2500
fpm
fpm
fpm
fpm
Clash allowance
Spring allowance
Working allowance
Thrust allowance
Ans: D
Ans. C
A.
B.
C.
D.
6000
7000
5000
4500
to
to
to
to
7000
8000
6000
5600
fpm
fpm
fpm
fpm
A.
B.
C.
D.
Vibration index
Critical speed
High speed
Low speed
Ans: B
Ans. B
A.
B.
C.
D.
4000
2000
3000
2000
to 5000 fpm
to 3000 fpm
to 4000 fpm
and more fpm
A.
B.
C.
D.
Binary alloy
Miscible alloy
Bitectic material
Eutectic alloy
Ans: A
Ans. D
A. Goodmans theorem
A. Austempering
B. Austenitizing
C. Martempering
D. Martenitizing
Ans. A
Which of the following processes where the
material will become progressively
stronger, harder and more brittle until
eventually fails?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Hot working
Cold Working
Tempering
Normalizing
Ans. B
B. Mohs hardness
C. Knoop test
D. Brinell test
Ans. A
Which of the following dynamometer is
widely used for absorption of wide range
of powers at wide range of speeds?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Hydraulic
Belt transmission
Rope brake
Electric generator
Ans. A
Which of the following dynamometer is used
for power measurement when the speed is
high and the viscous force is small?
In damped free vibration, when the system
returns to its static position with the
equilibrium, the system is said to be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Underdamped
Overdamped
Resonant
Critically damped
Ans. D
Balancing o grinding wheel is done to
A. Make the outside diameter concentric
with the bore
B. Make the sides of wheel parallel
C. Equalize the weight in every portion
of the wheel
D. None of the above
Ans. C
A grinding wheel is marked as 51A 46L 5V
23, out of these 5 means
A.
B.
C.
D.
Kind of abrasive
Structure
Kind of bond
Grain size
Ans. B
It is also known as diamond pyramid
hardness test, uses a pyramid shaped
diamond indenter and a load that ranges
from 1 kg to 120 kg.
A. Vickers test
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. A
In case of spur gears the flank of the
tooth is
A. The part of the tooth surface lying
below the pitch surface
B. The curve forming face and flank
C. The width of the gear tooth measures
axially along the pitch surface
D. The surface of the top of the tooth
Ans. A
The cam angle is
A. The angle of rotation of the cam for
a definite displacement of the
follower
B. Angle subtended by live portion of
cam at the cam center
C. The angle subtended at the cam
center by the portion of cam during
which the follower moves
D. The angle subtended by the cam at
the cam center when the follower
dwells.
Ans. A
B. Perforating
C. Lancing
D. Notching
Ans. A
Ans. B
A.
B.
C.
D.
Clinograph
Trisquare
Graphometer
Bantograph
Ans. D
Which of the following is a higher pair?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. D
A process of indenting but not breaking
through the surface of a workpiece with a
punch in order to produce a cavity of an
impression
A.
B.
C.
D.
Heading
Cogging
Barreling
Piercing
Ans. D
Hartung governor
Inertia governor
Pickering governor
Wilson hartnell
Ans. C
Shearing the sheet into two or more pieces
A. Parting
Snagging
Honing
Lapping
Snugging
Ans. A
Which of the following is a single measure
that combines the external dynamic load of
Ratio factor
Service factor
Reliability factor
Life factor
Ans. C
What is the term used to described the
distance from a point on one gear to the
corresponding point measures along the
base circle.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Coplanar
Link
Frame
Machine
Ans. B
Diametral Pitch
Circular Pitch
Normal Pitch
Chordal pitch
Ans. C
Which of the following is the best method
used for increasing a springs fatigue
life?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Sprickling
Shot peening
Stress relieving
Shot relieving
Belting
Mechanism
Frame
Sprocket Chain
Ans. C
Ans. B
What is the term applied to parallel
forces equal in magnitude but opposite
direction?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans. C
Concurrent forces
Non-concurrent forces
Couple
Equillibrant
Snagging
Honing
Lapping
Snugging