Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Project Supply Chain Logisticshygug
Project Supply Chain Logisticshygug
K.J.SOMAIYA COLLEGE OF
(Autonomous)
(VIDYANAGAR, VIDYAVIHAR,
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that ANURAG TRIPATHI Roll No. has satisfactorily carried out the
project work on the topic supply chain logistics for the 5th Semester of T.Y.B.M.S., in the
academic year 2015-2016.
Place:-Vidyavihar (Mumbai)
Date:-________
________________
Signature of Examiner
_______________
BMS Coordinator
DECLARATION
DATE:
PLACE: MUMBAI
ANURAG D TRIPATHI
CERTIFICATE
DATE:
PLACE: MUMBAI
PRINCIPLE
COLLEGE SEAL
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ANURAG TRIPATHI
Table of Content
Objective of study
To present an introductory profile of D.A. Logistics.
To study in depth the marketing management of D.A. Logistics.
To draw a conclusion regarding marketing management of D.A. Logistics.
To study general management and organization of D.A. Logistics.
This study is limited to D.A. Logistics. This study is specially related with
marketing management techniques in particular. This study is presented on the
basis of information and knowledge which could be gained during the course of
SIP at D.A. Logistics.
Research Methodology
To make this project two approaches are used primary and secondary data.
Primary Data:
This information is collected by working in the company D.A. Logistics which
comes under the logistics and transportation industry.
Secondary Data:
This data is collected from various sources such as internet, different books,
newspapers and magazines on logistics and transportation industry.
INTRODUCTION
Industry profile
The term logistics is often misinterpreted to mean transportation. In fact, the scope
of logistics goes well beyond transportation. Logistics forms the system that
ensures the delivery of the product in the entire supply pipeline. This includes
transportation, packaging, storage and handling methods, and information flow.
The industrial policies in India have prompted manufacturers to build plants in
remote, backward areas due to inexpensive land and tax benefits. This poses some
serious logistical problems. Apart from a poor road and transportation network, the
existing communications system in India leaves a lot to be desired by any
international standard. It is in this context that logistics has to be considered in
India.
Logistics call for an understanding of the total supply chain, the elements of which
include inventories, packing, forwarding, freight, storage and handling. Logistics is
responsible for all the movement that takes place within the organization whether it
is inbound logistics of incoming, raw materials or movement within the company
or the physical distribution of finished goods, logistics encompasses all of these.
Typical logistics framework mainly consists of Physical Supply, Internal
Operations and Physical Distribution of Goods and Services. To put it more simply,
the material supply logistics starts from the base level of generation of the
demand, through the process of purchase and supply of material from the
vendor right through to final acceptance and payments to the supplier and
issue to the indenter and has to be considered as a one whole activity with each
stage having an impact on price/cost of material supply.
Logistics is, in itself, a system; it is a network of related activities with the purpose
of managing the orderly flow of material and personnel within the logistics
channel.Travel and Transportation forms the backbone of infrastructure the major
sector of any economy. Millions of people and businesses rely on an extensive,
inter-related network. The transportation industry is in an era of unprecedented
change. Marked by unending demands for increased services and severely limited
budgets for infrastructure, the industry faces continuous challenges.
The travel industry is exploring new horizons in the way it does business, thanks
to technology. Today, with the help of technology the travel industry is creating
new propositions for its customers - online booking, remote travel management,
and new age CRM programs. On the other hand, 3PL and Logistics provider
industry that is heavily dependent on infrastructure set by transportation has been
embryonic to offer greater scope and more complex solutions.
Expansion of networks through rapid globalization with mergers and acquisitions
amongst logistics providers and need to fulfill complex global contracts calls for
higher performance through greater and deeper end-to-end integration and state of
the art visibility tools. The underlying objective is, seamless flow of information
across the complex and growing value chains, leading to effective and faster
decision making which in turn leads to better transparency and visibility.
Strong growth enablers exist in India today in the form of over $300 billion worth
of infrastructure investments, phased introduction of value-added-tax (VAT), and
development of organized retail and agri-processing industries. In addition, strong
foreign
direct
investment
inflows
(FDI)
in
automotive,
electronics,retail and telecom will lead to increased market opportunities for provid
ers of logistics services in India.
Industry Scenario
The recent economic changes are proof enough to establish India as an evolving
super power. The seventh-largest nation in terms of geographical area and a
prominent force among emerging countries in terms of technology and
infrastructure, India is now well ahead on the growing curve of the world economy.
In wake of this, India is witnessing a renaissance of sorts across all sectors,
especially manufacturing, telecommunications, retail and services, as global as
well as local players converge to cater to the worlds biggest marketplace and
consumer community. As India surges ahead on transforming itself from a
developing nation to a developed state, one of the core sectors that is a crucial
part of an upward swing is- logistics.
As big money gets pumped into manufacturing and other growth-centric sectors,
especially retail the role and potential of logistics companies is on the upswing as
crucial business operations like supply chain management and contract logistics
become key issues of managing the titanic surge in national business, both locally,
nationally and globally. As more and more organizations think and act global, it
is time for third party logistics service providers to follow suit by establishing
networks and logistics infrastructure across Asia.
On the logistics front, India has picked up good momentum over the last decade.
With an estimated market worth Rs. 260,000 crores, the industry contributes13 per
cent to the national GDP.
Aspects of transport:
The field of transport has several aspects: loosely they can be divided into
infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Infrastructure includes the transport
networks (roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, pipelines, etc.) that are
used, as well as the nodes or terminals (such as airports, railway stations, bus
stations and seaports).
Vehicles travelling on the networks will include automobiles, bicycles, buses,
trains and aircraft. The operations deal with the way the vehicles are operated on
the network and the procedures set for this purpose including the legal
environment (Laws, Codes, Regulations, etc.) Policies, such as how to finance the
system (for example, the use of tolls or gasoline taxes) may be considered part of
the operations.
Logistics
Logistics is the management of the flow of goods, information and other resources,
including energy and people, between the point of origin and the point of
consumption in order to meet the requirements of consumers (frequently, and
originally, military organizations). Logistics involve the integration of information,
transportation and inventory, warehousing, material-handling, and packaging.
The simplest way to describe logistics is to say that it is all about ways and means
of meeting the demand for materials i.e. satisfying the customer with what he
wants, when he wants, where he wants etc.
Definition includes outbound, inbound, internal and external movements and
returns of material for environmental purposes. The logistics concentrate on
dynamic processes, related to the flow of materials and the relationship between
the materials and their use at different facilities.
The most wide spread definition from council of Logistics Management says that
Logistics is the part of the supply chain process and plans, implements and
controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services.
Road 56/59
Rail25/59
Seaport..51/59
Airport...10/59
The underlying institutional problem:
Fragmentation and overlapping of responsibilities among various
government agencies.
Complexity of international trade documentation process and lack of IT
infrastructure.
Complex tax laws
Lack of professionally competent logisticians
Industry readiness: weak asset or system management skills
Roadways
National Highway Development Project (NHDP), US $13 billion, 1998-2007
Four/six laning of the highway connecting Mumbai
North-South and East-West corridors (NS-EW)
Kashmir to Kanyakumari and Silchar to Porbandar
The end to end transport to be optimized by controlling loading densities through
packaging and palletizing standards and loading and unloading services
automation.22
Slow speeds, traffic congestion, high wear and tear of vehicles are some of the
problems
Air
The air cargo consists of express mail, computers, chips, electronic and optical
equipment, precision instruments and perishable food stuffs.
The six major airports carry 88% of the total cargo.
Privatization of the major airport, airlines is a popular headline.
Railways
During the last year the Indian Railway carried: 513.5 million tones of freight Rs 23,305 crores (69%)
89% of its freight is commodities like coal, fertilizers, cement, petroleum
products, food grains, finished steel, iron ore and raw material to steel
plants.
5,150 million passengers, Rs 11,213 crores (31%)
High Density Network (HDN) connecting Bombay, Delhi, Calcutta, and Madras,
Carries 65% of the total rail freight and 55% of passenger traffic.
Concur in the Flag ship route
Freight is moving away from Indian railway although cheaper.
Seaports
Company Profile
D.A. Logistics/Central Commercial Roadways is one of the leading Transport
Contractors and Fleet Owners in India Since 2002.
In the last 10 years CCR has excelled in the field of road Transportation, not only
because of their level of service but also because of well-trained and hard working
employees. On-time delivery of goods, safety of goods in transit, competitive rates
and 24x7 monitoring of the consignment are some basic rules that the company
strictly follows since last two decades and have been a very important reason
behind the success.
They are specialized for fleet 32 ft Close Container and have 20ft, 40ft trailers at
their disposal; most of the vehicles have All India Permits. Thus they are in
position to touch any long distance for normal and over dimensional consignments
at very economical rates.
With a fleet of more than 35 vehicles including trucks, trailers & LCVs and with a
network of warehouses in major cities in India, D.A. Logistics offers a truly
integrated Logistics Services to its customer. Custom Bonded-warehousing,
bonded-trucking and excise bonded warehousing are additional unique features of
D.A. Logistics offerings to complete the bouquet of total Logistics Services. They
are committed to service the customers by offering complete logistics &supply
chain solutions. D.A. Logistics is being led by professionals with varied corporate
backgrounds and rich industrial experience.
Product Profile
D.A. Logistics provides complete logistics and transportation Solutions.
It offers a truly integrated logistics services to its customer.
Transportation solutions:
Domestics Transportation
Bonded Trucking
Project Transport
Scheduled Transport
Multi Modal Transport
Customized Transport (Milk run,
Hub& Spoke etc.)
Product :
D.A. Logistics provides complete LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION
solutions. It offers a truly integrated Logistics Services to its customer.
Custom Bonded-warehousing, bonded-trucking and excise bonded warehousing
are additional unique features of its offerings to complete the bouquet of total
Logistics Services.
Price:
On receiving the tender from the client the marketing department forwards the
details to the operations department in order to ascertain the transportation cost.
The operations department while determining the cost takes into consideration:
Nature of Goods (consumer, durable, perishable etc)
Weight of Goods
Height of Goods
Government regulations
Distance to be covered
Market Price
Loading & unloading time
Fuel prices (rise in fuel prices adds to the total cost)
Transportation cost
Profitability
Insurance
Place:
The company operates from Mumbai. It has network over various cities:
Goa
Vapi
Chennai
Erode
Ahmadabad
Mysore
Hyderabad
Kolkata
Delhi
Silvassa
Promotion:
The company has promoted and advertised itself in magazines, transport
modules and calendars etc.
The company has also advertised itself on its own fleets.
People:
An essential ingredient to any service provision is the use of appropriate staff and
people. Recruiting the right staff and training them appropriately in the delivery of
their service is essential if the organization wants to obtain a form of competitive
advantage. Consumers make judgments and deliver perceptions of the service
based on the employees they interact with. Staff should have the appropriate
interpersonal skills, aptitude, and service knowledge to provide the service that
consumers are paying for. It tells consumers that the staff is taken care of by the
company and they are trained to certain standards.
An important marketing task is to set standards to improve quality of services
provided by employees and monitor their performance. Without training and
co0ntrol employees tend to be variable in their performance leading to variable
service quality.
One of the biggest assets for D.A. Logistics is its people. This is a place where
employees are fully aware of their job duties and responsibilities and posses the
required knowledge and skills to perform their day to day activities. It adopts an
open door policy where employees can directly communicate their views and ideas
to the top level management. The people working in the marketing department
directly report to the managing director and there is no hierarchy as such that
prevails in the department. Each individual is aware of the role they need to play in
order to contribute to individual and organizational success. DAL as an
organization believes in satisfying its internal customers (employees) which in turn
would keep the ultimate customer (external customers) satisfied.
Process:
Refers to the systems used to assist the organization in delivering the service.
Process this means procedures, mechanism and flow of activities by which a
service is acquired. Process decisions radically affect how a service is delivered to
customers. It includes several processes e.g. first contact with customers,
administrative procedure regarding course delivery, preparation, delivery and
evaluation of the courses.
Atul Limited
Atul Ltd is a chemical conglomerate and one of the flagship company of Lalbhai
Group, serving customers in national and international markets. The first
manufacturing site of the Company - spread over 1250 acres in Gujarat, India - is an
integrated chemical complex, having its registered office in Ahmedabad and head
office at Valsad both in Gujarat, India. The shares of Atul are listed both at National
Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange.
Customers[edit]
Atul serves about 4,000 customers belonging to diverse industries, namely, Aerospace,
Adhesives, Agriculture, Animal Feed, Automobile, Composites, Construction,
Cosmetic, Defence, Dyestuff, Electrical and Electronics, Flavour and Fragrance,
Glass, Home Care, Paint and Coatings, Paper, Personal Care, Pharmaceutical, Plastic,
Polymer, Rubber, Soap and Detergent, Textile and Tyre, in 80 countries.
Products[edit]
Atul manufactures 1,350 products. These products are divided into two Segments,
namely, Life Science Chemicals and Performance and Other Chemicals. These
products are placed under 6 Businesses, namely, Aromatics, Bulk Chemicals, Colors,
Crop Protection, Floras, Pharmaceuticals and Polymers, depending upon the industries
serviced.
One out of every plastic insulatedware items exported from India, come from the
Asian Group. A stunning fact that should suffice as the only calling card we ever need.
But that isn't our way of introducing ourselves.
The Asian Group is India's superleague representatives in the world of plastics. A
reputation built on the pillars of quality, excellence, innovation and integrity. And on
an emphasis of being a customer-driven organisation. In short, products for the
discreet customer of today.
Tryst with Quality
The Asian Group's tryst with quality plastics began in 1964 with advertising novelties
and business gifts. But a continual and progressive thrust, saw the group expand its
interests to injection moulded plastic household ware, thermoware and office
stationery products.
A focus on total quality management and customer satisfaction has propelled the Asian
Group to develop a dedicated product development division, which houses an
equipped studio, toolroom, R&D cell; and of course, the total complement of man and
machine - only the very best in both! Such uncompromising emphasis on quality and
innovation has brought home due recognition and just rewards - coveted citations from
the Ministry of Commerce for export performance, for 19 consecutive years.
A Leader at Home, a Super-player Abroad
The Asian Group has its infrastructure complement firmly in place. Six factory
buildings in India's commercial capital Bombay, a dynamic sales force and a network
of 45 distributors and over 2000 dealers throughout the country. The customer is never
more than a phone-call or an e-mail away from committed service.
Asian Group products have established dedicated markets across the planet - The
Middle East, Australia, South Africa, The UK and Mauritius to name a few; besides
being showcased at prestigious international exhibitions and trade fairs.
The driving forces of Berger Paints - reflect the very spirit of its founder Lewis Berger - who laid the foundations of
brand Berger way back in 1760 in the UK. With modest beginnings in India in 1923, today, Berger Paints India
Limited is the second largest paint company in the country with a consistent track record of being one of the fastest
growing paint company, quarter on quarter, for the past few years.
Undergoing a number of changes in ownership and nomenclature in its 88 year old history in India, the company has
come a long way. Starting out as Hadfield's (India) Limited, it had just one factory in Howrah, West Bengal. By the
close of 1947, Hadfield's was acquired by British Paints (Holdings) Limited, UK and came to be known as British
Paints (India) Limited. In 1983, the name of the Company was changed to Berger Paints India Limited. Currently, the
majority stake is with the Delhi based Dhingra brothers. Berger Paints has established itself through a long course of
time.
Welcome to Isagro USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Italy-based Isagro SpA, which is devoted
to developing and distributing more efficient crop protection products for better plant health.
Since 1992, Isagro SpA has been delivering effective fungicides, herbicides, insecticides and
biological products for use by producers around the world. Isagro remains committed to its
mission of innovation by bringing new molecules to market from its research and development
facilities located in Italy.
Since its establishment in 2004, Isagro USA has been pursuing an aggressive program of
registrations and product launches of Isagro proprietary products through Isagro USA's own
sales and development organization and through 3rd party licenses, while continuing the
development of pipeline products from Isagro's innovative research program.
Isagro USA, Inc. was formed in January 2004 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Isagro SpA,
Milan, Italy. Isagro USA develops, sells and markets crop protection products manufactured by
its parent company at facilities around the world. Isagro USA is headquartered in Morrisville,
North Carolina, within the states Research Triangle Park region.
Isagro SpA was founded in 1992 as a spin-off from Montedison. The next year, 11 Isagro
managers, led by current CEO and president Giorgio Basile, took over the company in a
management buyout. Through new subsidiaries, targeted acquisitions and a consolidated system
of alliances, Isagro has grown to encompass operations in 75 countries, including two production
plants, four formulation plants and two research facilities.
The foundation for Jolly was laid way back in 1967 in the form of Jolly Plastics, a
company committed to the innovation, production and promotion of injection molded
plastic goods. Manufacturing was out of Mumbai, the commercial capital of India. The
company commenced production of consumables, establishing an elaborate supply
chain and respectable channel partners.
With the change in equations of demand and efficiencies demanded of productivity
and with a view towards the future, Jolly established a new plant at Daman, the
upcoming hub of the plastic industry in India. (Daman today accounts for 60% of
Indias commercial plastic processing). A change in business model was accomplished
leading to an expansion in the business model and establishment of the industrial
goods division, the material handling division and the packaging division, from which
rolled out Indias first plastic container for the paint industry.
PI Industries Ltd (PI) was incorporated in 1947 (as Mewar Oil & General Mills Ltd.)
with its registered office in the lake city of Udaipur, Rajasthan.The Corporate office is
located in Gurgaon (Haryana), with the R&D set up at Udaipur.PI Industries currently
operates three formulation and two manufacturing facilities as well as five multi
product plants under its three business units across Gujarat in ( Panoli and Jambusar)
and Jammu . These state-of-art facilities have integrated process development teams
with in-house engineering capabilities.PI is a BSE & NSE listed Company.
PI has two business activities ofAgri Inputs offering plant protection products, and
speciality plant nutrient products and solutions.PI has a strong rural reach and brand
equity with millions of Indian farmers duly backed by a robust pipeline of products,
for sustained growth in the sector.Custom Synthesis & Manufacturing for contract
research and production of agro chemicals, intermediates and other niche fine
chemicals for global innovators. This business backed with a strong R&D support
works to develop and commercialise products based on newly discovered chemistries
with reputed MNC innovators.This business is primarily focused on process research
for our customers, as well as customized manufacturing for them.Over the years, PI
has built for its businesses an enviable reputation for integrity, straight-forward and
just dealings for its innovative approach.
Founded in 1972, Sheela Foam Pvt. Ltd. an ISO 9001:2000 company, pioneered the
manufacturing of P.U. Foam in India. Today, we are ranked amongst the top 5
manufacturers of Slabstock P.U. Foam in South East Asia with a footprint in India and
Australia.This has been achieved by our relentless focus on quality, innovation and
continual improvement. Over the last 40 years we have made giant strides not only in
manufacturing capabilities but also in our methods of testing & ensuring quality.
In India, we have 11 manufacturing units using the state-of-the-art technology at
strategic locations across the country. They serve a wide spectrum of customers in a
fast and economical manner through a distribution network of over 100 distributors
and 4500 dealers. A combination of manufacturing excellence and distribution network
has enabled us to get over 40% of the Indian P.U. Foam market share.
In Australia we have 5 manufacturing units. These are located in five major cities i.e.
Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney which enables us to service the
Australian market effectively.Sheela Foams Sleepwell and Feather Foam brands are
leading and most trusted names in home comfort products and industrial foam
respectively in India. In Australia, the name of Joyce also signifies quality and is a
reputed brand.In addition to standard P.U. Foam, we manufacture a wide variety of
Technical Foams i.e. Memory, Flame Retardant, High Resilience, Reticulated, etc.
Rubberised coir pads manufactured by us are used in our comfort products and are
also exported to various countries.
As a leader in the P.U. Foam industry in India, the corporate sights of Sheela Foam are
set far beyond the borders of the country. Today, Sheela Foam is busy looking at issues
from a global perspective - busy assimilating and amalgamating new opportunities for
collaborations / partnerships and acquisitions worldwide; busy with the task of
ushering for the country and the future generations, a quality of life theyd love to
cherish; busy with a mission and a crusade and thats something an industry leader,
Sheela Foam is quite used to putting into practice
ADAMA India entered the Indian market as Makhteshim-Agan India in 2009 and within a short
span of five years was ranked among the top three companies in this sector in India. The
company was the Indian subsidiary of Makhteshim-Agan Group (now ADAMA Agricultural
Solutions) which was headquartered in Israel.Headed by the Yossi Goldshmidt as the CEO,
Makhteshim-Agan India began its journey from a small hotel room with just a handful of
employees and has rapidly spread its wings throughout the country in such a short period of time.
The mission of the company was to get as close as possible to the farmers, understand their
requirements and provide the best crop protection solutions to them. To meet this purpose the
company decided to adopt the innovative, down to earth strategy of eliminating the distributors
channel and directly approaching the retailers. Simultaneously the company also developed a
dynamic sales team who were meeting farmers on a daily basis and understanding their
requirements.
Thus began the tsunami effect of Makhteshim Agan Indias presence in the Indian agricultural
landscape as farmers began to realize the quality and promise that the company was offering.
Within a span of five years, Makhteshim-Agan India was giving tough competition to veterans
who were in the industry for decades.In 2010, the company identified a location in IKP
Knowledge Park, Hyderabad to establish their headquarters and state-of-the-art Research &
Development Centre. This was a landmark achievement for the company to be the first within
the group to set up an R&D facility outside Israel.
The R&D Centre is staffed with highly qualified scientists, researchers and doctorate holders
who bolster the companys aim to find innovative yet simple solutions to meet farmer
requirements.In 2011, yet another milestone was achieved by Makhteshim Agan India, as the
company went to build their iconic formulation plant in Dahej, Gujarat. The formulation plant is
of international standards and works round the clock to meet market demands of the companys
70+ products.
In 2014, Makhteshim Agan India transformed its name to ADAMA India Private Limited to be
identified as one single brand across the world.ADAMA is a new chapter in the journey of the
company towards fulfilling its promise to the farmers of providing the right solutions for their
growth. In other words, to Simply. Grow.Together.
SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT Analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate the
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats involved in a project or in a
business venture. It involves specifying the objective of the business venture or
project and identifying the internal and external factors that are favorable and
unfavorable to achieving that objective. In SWOT, strengths and weaknesses are
internal factors and opportunities and threats are external factors.
Strengths:
Strong Brand Image
Quality and reliability.
Weaknesses:
Customer lists not tested.
Paperwork .
We cannot supply end-users abroad.
Need more sales staff.
Refresher training not practiced.
Delivery-staff need training.
Opportunities:
Large, Potential Domestic and International Market.
Could extend to overseas.
Threats:
Bad roads.
Retention of key staff critical.
Vulnerable to reactive attack by major competitors.
Conclusion
Logistics is the one important function in business today. No marketing,
manufacturing or project execution can succeed without logistics support
Logistics is important in India because of the country's size, geography, population
variety, natural and man-made calamities etc. The transport facilities are
inadequate in India and roads are bad. India lacks a well-developed road network
and waterways are still unexploited.
Due to competition, globalization and information availability, logistics has gained
extra importance. First: the days are gone when a manufacturer had a better raw
material supplier than competitors. Then, the operations in a manufacturing process
are well known to all. The processes are more or less standard. Also, technology is
available to all. The only area where one can score over competitors is logistics. If
logistics cost is reduced, there is a gain.
Logistics is a critical factor for effective marketing too: for, if a company cannot
reach the right thing at the right place etc., then, regardless of the marketing efforts,
the business comes down
Logistics is one of the areas of the supply chain i.e. growing at a tremendous case
as the Internet and E-Commerce is drastically changing the range, delivery time
and the speed of information as well as ordering and payment process. Due to the
big boon of information technology, greatly influencing and enhancing the
effectiveness of logistics, the time is not far when logistics services would prove to
be one of the major contributors to the National Income.
The industrial policies in India have prompted manufacturers to build plants in
remote, backward areas due to inexpensive land and tax benefits. This poses some
serious logistical problems. Apart from a poor road and transportation network, the
ecommendations
1. Market Research
The Logistics and Transportation industry is one of the booming sectors of the
Indian Economy and India's market is all set to experience a period of explosive
organic growth and thus market research plays a vital role in the expansion of the
Industry.
Market research is the process of systematically gathering, recording and
analyzing data and information about customers, competitors and the market.The
company can go ahead and conduct a systematic market research so as to
understand and explore the potential markets where more business can be
generated.
Market information is making known the prices of the different commodities in
the market, the supply and the demand. Information about the markets can be
obtained in several different varieties and formats.
Examples of market information questions are:
2.
3.
Product photos
LCV
CONTANIRISED LCV
Open Truck
40 Feet Trailer
Distribution
Warehousing
Economic Times
Exim India
Business Standard
DNA Money
Transportation Magazines