Unit 1. Population

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SOCIAL SCIENCE. 5th LEVEL.

UNIT 1: POPULATION.
1. Demography.
Demography is the study of population. Population means
the total number of people that live in an area. The
population of the world is not evenly distributed. The
number of people living in each square kilometre is called
the population density.

2. Why does population change?


Many factors can affect population: people are born or die, and people move
around to find work or escape natural disasters and wars (Migration: immigrants
and emigrants).

3. How do we represent population?


We can represent population using graphs and charts.

4. Whats the population of Spain like?


The population of Spain is about 46.7 million people. Spain has a low
population density and it also has a low fertility rate.

5. Whats the population of Europe like?


Europes population is about 730 million people.

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