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ANTENNA I

CHAPTER 4: LINEAR WIRE


ANTENNAS
LECTURE 14

Fall 2015

Instructor: Dr. Neshat

[Refer to notes]
2

Power

density, radiation intensity and radiation


resistance
Directivity
Input resistance

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Normalized radiation power l<


3

-3dB

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Normalized radiation power l>


4

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Current distribution
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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Radiation & input resistance


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Half-wavelength dipole (l=/2)


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Radiated fields:

Power density:

Power intensity:

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Half-wavelength dipole (l=/2) (cont.)


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Radiated fields:

Directivity:

Effective area:

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Half-wavelength dipole (l=/2) (cont.)


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Radiation resistance:

Input impedance:

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Linear elements near or on the ground or conductor


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Image theory for vertical dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Image theory for vertical dipole (cont.)


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Image theory (cont.)


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Field of a vertical dipole above PEC


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[Field of dipole at origin] x [Array factor]


Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Radiation pattern of vertical dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Radiation pattern of vertical dipole (cont.)


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Antenna parameters for vertical dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Antenna parameters for vertical dipole (cont.)


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Image theory for horizontal dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Field of a horizontal dipole above PEC


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[Field of dipole at origin] x [Array factor]


Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Radiation pattern of horizontal dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Radiation pattern of horizontal dipole (cont.)


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Antenna parameters for horizontal dipole


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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Antenna parameters for horizontal dipole (cont.)


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For h = 0 the element is shorted and it does not radiate.

Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

Monopole
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Copyright 2015 by Mohammad Neshat. University of Tehran. All rights reserved.

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