Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IEMA Measurement Studyguide
IEMA Measurement Studyguide
doc
Page 1 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
CONTENTS
Introduction...........................................................................................................3
Radon Measurement Licensure............................................................................
Radon Measurement Professional License...................................................................
Radon Measurement Technician License......................................................................
Conditions of Measurement Licensure..........................................................................
Continuing Education Requirements.............................................................................
Applying for a License...................................................................................................
How to Study...........................................................................................................
How to Being the Learning Process...............................................................................
How to Read the Training Manual by SQ3R..................................................................
What to Do While Reading the Manual..........................................................................
How to Manage Your Time.............................................................................................
MURDER, She Studied...............................................................................................
Declarations.............................................................................................................
Disability Accommodation..............................................................................................
Academic Misconduct....................................................................................................
Appendix..................................................................................................................
Radon Measurement Competency Checklist.................................................................
Page 2 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
INTRODUCTION
As stipulated by the Adopted Rule, 32 Illinois Administrative Code, Part 422 (Licensing of
Radon Detection and Mitigation Services) of 1998, the required knowledge base for
radon measurement professional licensure comprises six (6) units of knowledge
proficiency:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The present required training manual, UIC Radon Measurement Course An Illinois
Specific Course (University of Illinois, 1999), is approved by the Illinois Emergency
Management Agency (formerly Illinois Department of Nuclear Safety) and references
parts of Reducing Radon in Structures, 3 rd Edition (S. Cohen & Associates, 1992). This
study guide is based upon these materials, as well as the existing measurement
licensure test required of all individuals who seek a radon measurement license in Illinois
based upon the Radon Industry Licensing Act (P.A. 90-262, effective July 30, 1997) and
the Adopted Rule Licensing of Radon Detection and Mitigation Services, 32 Illinois
Administration Code, Part 422 (1998).
the
Page 3 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 4 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 5 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
12. The radon laboratory licensee shall notify the Department in writing within 5
working days when it loses or replaces the individual named in Section 422.60(e)
(2)(A).
Continuing Education Requirements
All applicants for renewal of individual licenses shall provide evidence of having
participated in an approved program of continuing education as indicated below.
1. The required effort in continuing education per 2 year period for each category of
license issued is as follows:
a. Radon Measurement Professional 16 credits (8 Category II)
b. Radon Measurement Technician 8 credits
c. Radon Mitigation Professional 16 credits (8 Category II)
d. Radon Mitigation Technician 8 credits
e. All applicants for individual licenses shall provide evidence of participating in an
approved program of continuing education as indicated in subsection (a). All
credits are Category I, unless otherwise noted. Category I can be substituted for
Category II.
Page 6 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
http://www.state.il.us/idns/html/radon/applylic.asp
Information on radon courses offered in the State of Illinois may be accessed through:
http://www.state.il.us/idns/html/radon/availpub/rdnmmcs.asp
Page 7 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
yourself, so that you can accurately monitor your progress, and lastly, how to best utilize
your limited time to prepare for the licensing test.
Speaking of the test, the next section, How to Take the Measurement Licensure Test,
presents strategies for negotiating the objective and problem-solving (computation)
items contained in the test. Remember, passing a test involved two separate kinds of
knowledge: knowing what the test is testing, and knowing how the test is testing you.
(Learn to say this sentence 3 times, real fast, and be the hit at your next cocktail party.)
The Declarations section provides what are intended to be sensitive solutions to
sensitive issues and/or situations.
Lastly, the Checklist, located in the Appendix, will serve as a roadmap or blueprint for
you throughout the teaching-studying-learning process. Review the elements of the
checklist thoroughly, then use it to organize your learning. Check-off each element as
you encounter it in the learning protocol. Write down page numbers from your training
manual in the margins of the checklist to remind you where to return to in order to review
materials prior to the test. If you feel confident with each of the items listed in the
checklist before your take the licensing test, you will be confident when you sit down to
test, and thus will optimize your testing performance outcome. Trust me this works!!!
A final comment This guide has been developed to help you Yes, to pass the test!
but maybe even more so to learn all that you can about radon measurement, to value
everything you learn, and to be the best measurement professional you can reasonably
be in your community. Radon is harmful, real people are the subjects of that harm, and
you can be the one to make all the difference. Is this not reason enough to be the best?
WHAT TO STUDY
The goal of study is to insure that an individual: (a) learns and understands each of the
elements of the knowledge base; (b) values and is able to apply (practice) each of these
knowledge base elements, in terms of why it is necessary to know such material
thoroughly; and, (c) prepares (the learner) for the testing process that will ultimately
decide if the learner is licensed to practice the knowledge learned. Studying is an
active, not passive, process of learning.
Page 8 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
2. To apply the relevant laws and elements of physical science to the radon
measurement process, as well as understanding the role of physical science in
both the introduction and presence of radon in the environment.
3. To forecast how radon occurs, when and where, and why, as well as predicting
how this element will behave at different times, in different places, and/or under
different circumstances.
4. To measure relevant properties of radon, utilizing appropriate scales of
measurement, interpreting both status and progression (change), as well as
possessing the ability to interpret such measurements validly and reliably.
5. To utilize the standard devices and/or instrumentation approved for radon
measurement, their calibration and servicing, as well as the potential for errors
associated with the misuse or misplacement of such devices.
6. To model the required elements of quality control and quality assurance
throughout the measurement process as a continuous part of the measurement
protocol, as well as the inherent values of a quality controlled approach to
professional measurement.
7. To comply with existing laws, regulations, and other established procedural
requirements associated with radon measurement, as well as emulate the
importance of legal oversight of radon-related activities.
Definitions
Physics
Radon Occurrence & Behavior
Measurements
Measurement Devices
Quality Control & Quality Assurance
Regulations
This is a multiple choice examination with 2-4 choices per question. Some questions
require mathematical computation. Examination questions have been written to provide
only one BEST answer and are NOT written as trick questions. All correct answers have
equal value and there are no score reductions for wrong answers. Therefore, all
examination questions should be answered. Ample time is provided to answer all
examination questions, so be sure to read each question and its four choices completely
and carefully before selecting the BEST possible answer to the question.
Scoring
Page 9 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Each item is worth 1 point towards the final score. A summary score of 70% items
correct, or greater, is evaluated as passing. Unanswered items are scored as incorrect.
No partial credit is given.
2. Physics (10)
Competencies: Radiation; Qualities of radon; Structure of the atom; Atomic decay and
radon decay products; Computations based upon picocuries per liter of air (pC i/L)
4. Measurements (12)
Competencies: Working levels (WL); Attachments to solids by radon decay; Passive
detectors; Testing of water; Relative percent difference computation; Documentation
requirements; Testing by home owner; Occupied homes.
7. Regulations (15)
Competencies: Radon Industry Licensing Act (RILA), Section 44/40; Adopted Rule, 32
Illinois Administrative Code, Part 422; Radon Measurement Professional License;
Application, conditions, and exemptions; Requirements for renewal; Violations,
suspension, revocation, or non-renewal; Radon Measurement Technician License and
authorization to work; Requirements of mitigation systems; Quality assurance in
licensing.
Page 10 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Each test item addresses one (or more) of the elements of knowledge which a
measurement professional must understand (see learning objectives), in order to be
both effective and successful.
Page 11 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Which type of radiation are we most concerned about when testing for
radon with CRMs?
alpha(
beta ()
gamma ()
sigma ()
Page 12 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Study that found "no statistically significant risk of lung cancer from indoor radon
exposure.
Radon measurement calculated in pCi/L levels and their interpretation.
Relationship(s) between radon and its radon decay products, or radon progeny.
Calculation of equilibrium ratios, given radon (pCi/L) and radon decay product
concentrations.
Interpretation of combination of short-lived radon decay products.
Use of, and rationale for, filter respirator.
Concentration gradient and the pressure driven airflow.
Relationship of airflow to house levels, temperature differences, and soil gases.
Common chases (e.g., recessed lighting fixtures) and impact upon radon
presence.
Basement construction and type of foundations as contributing to radon entry.
The ventilation rate is a variable that can be used to predict radon concentrations
in a house.
Factors why the simple air contaminant/ ventilation rate model is incorrect for
radon in buildings.
[Sample Item]
Do older homes have higher radon levels than newer homes?
A. No, unless the home is noninsulated.
B. Yes, because the basements are constructed differently.
C. Not necessarily, since the only way to know is to test.
D. Yes, because inspection codes have changed over time.
Page 13 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 14 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 15 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
HOW TO STUDY
Effective learning can only take place through effective study nothing comes easy to
anyone. Studying is a science, not an art, and those individuals who develop good
habits in studying will optimize their learning and minimize the time necessary to learn.
1. Make and keep a study schedule. Set aside certain hours each day for class
assignments. Keep the same schedule regularly day to day. The amount of time
needed for study will vary with the individual student and the courses on his or
her schedule.
2. Study in a suitable place -- the same place every day. Is concentration one of
your study problems? Experts state that the right surroundings improve
concentration ability. Also, study desks/tables should be located in a quiet place
-- free from distractions.
3. Organize all material before starting. Your study area should have certain
standard equipment -- paper, pen, resource books, calculator, etc. This will
eliminate unnecessary interruptions.
4. Don't wait for inspiration to strike -- it probably won't. We can learn a lesson
about studying from observing an athlete. Can you imagine seeing an athlete
who is training for a mile run sitting on the field waiting for inspiration to strike
before beginning to practice? Like an athlete, it is necessary to get in training for
exams by doing things on a regular basis.
6. Keep a careful record of assignments. Why lose time phoning all over town or
campus to find someone who knows the assignment? Write it down -- in detail --
Page 16 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
front write the term; on the back, write the definition or an important fact
about that term. Carry your flash cards with you. Periodically take them
out and quiz yourself.
Divided Page. Draw a dividing line down the center of a sheet of
notebook paper. Write important questions on the left side and the
answers on the right. Use the "self restriction" method of study. Cover
the right-hand side and try to give the answer. Then check and recheck
until you're sure you know the material.
Cover Card. As you are studying, look over your notebook or textbook
and read what you are trying to memorize. Use the cover card to conceal
what you've just read -- try reciting or writing the facts from memory.
Check until you are sure you have mastered the facts.
8. Insure against forgetting -- take good lecture and text notes. Learn to take
lecture and text notes efficiently as your instructors stress important points in
class and as you study your assignments. Good notes are imperative for justbefore-test reviewing. Without notes, you will often need to reread the whole
assignment before a test.
9. How can you remember what you've studied? One secret of remembering is over
learning. Psychologists tell us that the secret of learning for the future is over
learning. Over learning is continuing your study after you have learned the
material well enough to barely recall it.
10. Frequent reviews pay off -- in knowledge, grades and credits. Without review,
the average student can forget 80% of what was read -- in just two weeks! Your
first review should come very shortly after you study material for the first time.
(University Study Center, University of North Dakota, 1997)
Page 17 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Now repeat the steps: QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW on each succeeding
headed section. That is, turn the next headings into a question, read to answer that
question, and recite the answer, followed by a brief review. Read in this way until the
entire lesson is completed. Question yourself from the chapter summary also.
Is the SQ3R method an easy way to study? No, it is not. It is an easy technique to
understand and to memorize, but it will call for deliberate effort on your part to practice
Page 18 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
these techniques regularly. It will not be easy to learn to apply it, because your old, more
passive habits of reading will interfere with the active effort to study at first. But you can
learn to apply the SQ3R method successfully and you will find it rewarding.
Page 19 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
6. Use the inside front or back covers to keep a running glossary of formulas,
terminology, etc. and the page numbers on which they are defined.
7. Whatever system you use, (you will work out your own system depending on the
nature of the course and the textbook), DON'T OVERDO IT. Don't mark up the
page just to convince yourself that you are studying. Make your marks simple
and have a good reason for every mark you make. On sheets of paper that are
smaller than the pages of the book, write long thoughts or summaries; then insert
them between the pages.
8. It is a good idea, if you have time, to review your markings immediately after you
finish the assignment, before you close your book. This retards the inevitable
forgetting, and leaves you with the main points in mind.
(Richard H. Anderson, University of Colorado at Denver, 1997)
Page 20 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
10. Setting a stopping time at night will encourage hard work in anticipation of being
through by ten o'clock or whatever time you set. Sometimes you may even beat
the clock. The increased impetus helps you concentrate.
11. Don't cram for hours the night before a test. Instead, distribute your study in halfhour segments over a period of days.
12. Since learning is cumulative, new ideas must be incorporated with previous
learning from lectures, readings, and lab experiments. You have to continuously
make the connections and associations in your own mind. Putting it all together is
easier if you schedule time daily to read, to think, to reflect, to review. Improved
learning is the natural result of this approach to using your time.
(University Study Center, University of North Dakota, 2002)
Page 21 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 22 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
substitution makes a better statement, the question is false; if your substitution does not
make a better statement, the question is true.
Rule 5.
Watch for modifying or limiting phrases inserted in true-false questions. Names, dates,
places or other details are often inserted to make the statement inaccurate.
Rule 6.
Be alert for multiple ideas or concepts within the same true-false statement. All parts of
the staminate must be true or the entire statement is false.
Rule 7.
Be alert for grammatical inconsistencies between the question stem and the answer
choices on multiple-choice questions. A choice is almost always wrong if it and the stem
do not make a grammatically correct sentence.
Rule 8.
Be cautious about changing your answer to a true- false or multiple choice question
without a good reason. Your first "guess" is more likely to be correct than are subsequent
"guesses," so be sure to have a sound reason for changing your answer.
Rule 9.
Apply the same approach to answering both true- false and multiple choice questions.
The same techniques will work equally well for both, since multiple choice questions are
basically true-false questions arranged in groups.
Rule 10.
On matching exercises, work with only one column at a time. Match each item in that
column against all items in the second column until you find a proper match, marking
through matches about which you are certain so that it will be easier to match out the
rest about which you are unsure.
(Richard H. Anderson, University of Colorado at Denver, 1997)
DECLARATIONS
Disability Accommodation
The State of Illinois Emergency Management Agency (IEMA) abides by Section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 which mandates reasonable accommodations be provided
Page 23 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
for qualified individuals with disabilities. Any prospective licensing candidate with a
certified disability, who may require some type of instructional and/or examination
accommodation, should contact IEMA as soon as possible so that we can provide or
facilitate an accommodations the applicant may need. A certification of disability should
be provided through an evaluation by a licensed psychologist, at the applicants
expense.
Academic Misconduct
Academic Misconduct is any violation of ethics or legal protocol associated with any
aspect of the licensing process, including application, registration, training, and testing.
Any receipt or transmission of unauthorized aid on assignments or examinations,
plagiarism, unauthorized use of examination materials, or other forms of dishonesty in
academic matters, is deemed academic misconduct, and is subject to disciplinary action,
including expulsion from the training program, suspension or revocation of license, as well
as recommendation for further civil action.
APPENDIX
Radon Measurement Competency Checklist
Review the elements of the checklist thoroughly. Then, use it to organize your learning.
Check-off each element as you encounter it in the learning protocol. Write down page
numbers from your training manual in the margins of the checklist to remind you where
to return to in order to review materials prior to the test.
Utilize this list to review the competencies that are required for licensure as you
approach the time for the licensure test.. Be certain that you are able to understand the
ramifications of each competency element, as this will aide your preparation for the
licensure test.
Lastly, remember that this checklist is a guide to learning, not the specific elements of
the radon measurement professional knowledge base, nor the sole components upon
which you will be tested. The checklist complements the training manual and other
instructional materials it does not substitute for these other importance materials.
Good luck!
Page 24 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Appendix
Page 25 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Common chases (e.g., recessed lighting fixtures) and impact upon radon presence.
Basement construction and type of foundations as contributing to radon entry.
Ventilation rate is a variable that can be used to predict radon concentrations in a
house.
Factors why simple air contaminant/ventilation rate model is incorrect for radon in
buildings.
Page 26 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 27 of 28
11/24/2015
/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/296064693.doc
Page 28 of 28
11/24/2015