This document provides examples of verb tenses and structures including:
1. Past simple vs present perfect tense in sentences about completed or ongoing actions in the past.
2. Present simple vs present continuous tense about habitual or temporary actions.
3. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs.
4. Modal verbs like "should", "must", "have to" in sentences about obligations, permissions and possibilities.
5. First and second conditional sentences about hypothetical or unlikely situations.
The document tests the reader's understanding of English verb tenses and structures through examples and exercises requiring tense and structure changes.
This document provides examples of verb tenses and structures including:
1. Past simple vs present perfect tense in sentences about completed or ongoing actions in the past.
2. Present simple vs present continuous tense about habitual or temporary actions.
3. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs.
4. Modal verbs like "should", "must", "have to" in sentences about obligations, permissions and possibilities.
5. First and second conditional sentences about hypothetical or unlikely situations.
The document tests the reader's understanding of English verb tenses and structures through examples and exercises requiring tense and structure changes.
This document provides examples of verb tenses and structures including:
1. Past simple vs present perfect tense in sentences about completed or ongoing actions in the past.
2. Present simple vs present continuous tense about habitual or temporary actions.
3. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs.
4. Modal verbs like "should", "must", "have to" in sentences about obligations, permissions and possibilities.
5. First and second conditional sentences about hypothetical or unlikely situations.
The document tests the reader's understanding of English verb tenses and structures through examples and exercises requiring tense and structure changes.
1. The town is very different now. It ___________________ (change) a lot.
2. Are you still reading the paper? ~ No, I ________________________ (finish) with it. You can have it. 3. _____________________________ (you/go) to the cinema last night? Yes, but it _____________________________ (be) a mistake. The film ____________________ (be) awful. 4. Where do you live? ~ In Boston. How long ______________________________ (you/live) there? ~ Five years. Where _________________________________ (you/live) before that? ~ In Chicago. And how long ____________________________ (you/live) in Chicago? ~ Two years. 5. The police ______________________________ (arrest) three people, but later they let them go. 6. I ______________________________ (apply) for the job as a tourist guide, but I wasn't very successful.
II.
Present Simple or Present Continuous
a) Are the underlined verbs right or wrong? Correct them if necessary.
1. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius._________________________________________ 2. The water boils. Can you turn it off?________________________________________ 3. Look! The man tries to open the door of your car._____________________________ 4. I usually go to work by car. _______________________________________________ 5. Can you hear those people? What do they talk about? __________________________ b) 1. Let's go out. It ___________________________________ (not rain) now. 2. Normally I __________________________________ (finish) work at five, but this week I _____________________________ (work) until six to earn a little more money.
3. What ____________________________ (your brother/do)? He's an architect, but he
______________________________ (not work) at the moment. 4. Rachel i sin London at the moment. She ___________________________ (stay) at the Park Hotel. She always ___________________________ (stay) there when she's in London. 5. Hurry up! Everybody ___________________________ (wait) for you.
III.
Use your own ideas to complete these sentences.
1. If you took more exercise, __________________________________________.
2. If you go to the party, _____________________________________________. 3. I would be very angry if ___________________________________________. 4. If you bought that car, _____________________________________________. 5. If she comes back tomorrow, _______________________________________.
IV.
Complete the sentences, using the comparative or superlative form.
Your apartment is ________________________ (big) than mine.
This is _______________________________ (fascinating) show I have ever seen. He is ________________________________ (bad) student in his class. I'd like to buy a __________________________ (reliable) car. This one keeps breaking down. I like living in the countryside. It's __________________________ (peaceful) than living in a town.
V.
Choose the correct form
They were excited/exciting when they heard the news.
It was an astonished/astonishing event.
She is frightened/frightening of spiders.
I am boring/bored every time I have to wait at the doctor's.
VI.
Complete the sentences using your own ideas
1. Last week I had to __________________________________.
2. I didn't have to _____________________________________. 3. In the future life will _________________________________. 4. I think children shouldn't ______________________________. 5. I would like to ______________________________________.
VII.
Complete the gaps with one of the following words: should, shouldnt, must, mustnt, have to
1. You look really tired. I think you _____________ take a rest.
2. You ___________________ attend the press conference. It is obligatory. 3. I _________________ wash my car. 4. You ___________________ smoke in here. It is prohibited. 5. We _______________________ finish the report today. The boss called me. 6. She ___________________________ come to the meeting. It is not necessary, she can stay at home today.
VIII. Underline the correct future tense
1. Will/should you pass me the sugar, please? 2. The school term will finish/finishes next Friday. 3. Dont forget! Im taking you/going to take you out for dinner tomorrow at 8. 4. Ill help you/am going to help you fix the car, if you like. 5. Don could/was going to drive to the shops but then he decided to walk. 6. Did you see the weather forecast? Its going to/it will rain all weekend. 7. I think I will/am going to Paris.
8. Look! That thing is going to fall/will fall from the roof.
9. They are meeting/will meet the team tomorrow at 5. 10.
The plane leaves/is leaving on Tuesday at three oclock.
7. Change the verbs in brackets to make first or second conditional sentences.
1. Peter asks you a question, but you dont know the answer. If I _____________________________ (know) the answer, I _____________________________________ (tell) you. 2. Ann never plays the lottery. If she ___________________ (play), she _________________ maybe ______________(win) some money. 3. If people ______________________________ (can) fly, life ______________________________ (be) easier. 4. If he really _________________________ (be) a professional tennis player as he says, he _____________________________ (probably play) well, but he's bad at it. 5. Unfortunately I cannot afford to buy a car but I am sure I ____________________________ (buy) it if I __________________________________ (have) more money. 6. If we ___________________________ (leave) early tomorrow morning, we _______________________ (arrive) before 12.00. 7. She is so mean that I ________________________ (not be) her friend, even if she _________________________ (be) the last person on this planet. 8. Im really busy but I ________________________ (call) you if I ________________________________ (have) time. 9. If you __________________________ (want) to pass the exam, _______________________________ (have to) study harder. 10. If I ____________________________ (be) sleepy I usually ____________________________ (drink) a cup of coffee.