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Dallas County, Texas, has among the highest number of commuters coming from

another county in the nation, the U.S. Census Bureau reported today in new estimates
released from the American Community Survey. Nationally, 27.4 percent of workers
commute outside the county where they live.
Among workers in Dallas County, 507,397 live outside the county, according to 20062010 estimates from the American Community Survey. For example, 142,514 workers
commute in from Tarrant County, 142,042 from Collin County and 108,740 from Denton
County. The first two were not significantly different from each other.
Meanwhile, 173,836 residents of Dallas County leave the county for work, with 61,507
going to Tarrant County, 60,107 to Collin County and 19,134 to Denton County. The first
two were not significantly different from each other.
"It is well known that Dallas County draws a lot of commuters to work. The detailed
information in the American Community Survey tells us where Dallas County workers
are coming from, where its residents work, and how its commuting patterns compare to
those of other large counties," said Brian McKenzie, a Census Bureau statistician who
studies commuting. "This information shapes our understanding of the boundaries of
local and regional economies, as people and goods move across the nation's
transportation networks."
The American Community Survey also provides annual estimates about how
commuters in Dallas County travel to work and how long it takes them to get there.
Means of Transportation

In 2011, 79.3 percent of workers in Dallas County drove to work alone, compared
with 76.4 percent nationally.

Meanwhile, 11.0 percent of Dallas County workers carpooled in 2011, while 9.7
percent in the nation carpooled to work.

In 2011, 2.8 percent of all workers in Dallas County used public transportation -excluding taxicab -- to get to their job, compared with 5.0 percent in the nation as a
whole.

About 0.2 percent of all workers in the county biked to work in 2011, compared
with 0.6 percent nationally.
Travel Time to Work

In 2011, the average one-way commute to work for people living in Dallas County
was 25.8 minutes. The average commute nationally was 25.5 minutes. The two
averages were not significantly different from one another.

About 6.1 percent of all workers had a commute of 60 minutes or more in 2011,
compared with 8.1 percent in the nation as a whole.
The American Community Survey provides a wide range of important statistics about
people and housing for every community across the nation. The results are used by
everyone from town and city planners to retailers and homebuilders. The survey is the
only source of local estimates for most of the 40 topics it covers, such as education,
occupation, language, ancestry and housing costs for even the smallest communities.
Ever since Thomas Jefferson directed the first census in 1790, the census has collected
detailed characteristics about our nation's people. Questions about jobs and the
economy were added 20 years later under James Madison, who said [PDF - 3.9 MB]

such information would allow Congress to "adapt the public measures to the particular
circumstances of the community," and over the decades, allow America "an opportunity
of marking the progress of the society."

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