Noun And Pronoun

Sumber : www.belajar-gratis.com

I. BENTUK JAMAK (PLURAL) DARI NOUN

1. Singular :
o one cat
o one zoo

Plural :

o two cats
o two zooz

Keterangan : Penambahan huruf s pada akhir kata

.

2. Singular :
o one match
o one glass

Plural :

o two matches
o two glasses

Keterangan : Penambahan huruf es pada akhir kata

.

3. Singular :
o one lady
o one body

Plural :

o two ladies
o two bodies

Keterangan : Penggantian huruf y menjadi es

.

4. Singular :
o one leaf
o one knife

Plural :

o two leaves
o two knives
 Keterangan : Penggantian huruf f menjadi ves
.

5. Singular :
o one radio
o one tomatto

Plural :

o two radioes
o two tomattoes

Keterangan : Penambahan huruf es pada akhir kata

.

6. Singular :
o one child
o one tooth

Plural :

o two children
o two teeth

Keterangan : Beberapa noun memiliki bentuk plural yang tidak dapat didefinisikan
.

7. Singular :
o one datum
o one cactus

Plural :

o two data
o two cacti

Keterangan : noun yang berasal dari bahasa latin memiliki struktur pembentukan plural sesuai
dengan kaidah bahasa latin
.

8. Singular :
o one deer
o one species

Plural :

o two deer
o two species

Keterangan : Beberapa noun memiliki bentuk plural dan singular yang sama.
.
II. NOUN DAN ADJECTIVE

Adjective untuk menerangkan noun Penggunaan noun sebagai odjective

 I wear a red shirt  The shirt maker is my uncle

 He saw a beautiful flower  He work in a flower garden

III. PRONOUN: SUBJEK, OBJECT, ADJECTIVE, POSSESIVE DAN REFLECSIVE

Pronomina personal
Pronoun subyek I we you she, he, it they
Pronoun obyek me us you her, him, it them
Adjectiva posesif my our your her, his, its their
Pronoun posesif mine ours yours hers, his, it theirs
herself, himselft,
Pronoun refleksif myself ourselves yourself/yourselves themselves
itself

IV. COUNTABLE/UNCOUNTABLE NOUN

1. Countable

Singular :
o A dress is red
o One dress is red

Plural:

o dresses
o some dresses
o averal dresses red
o a lot of dresses
o many dresses
o few dresses

Keterangan :

o Bentuk singular didahului a/an atau one

o Bentuk pluralnya dengan menggunakan tambahan s, es, dll
.
2. Uncountable

Singular :
o Sugar is sweet
o Some sugar is bad
o Much sugar is bad
o A tespoon of sugar is nice

Plural :

o Tidak ada

Keterangan :
 o Bentuk singular tidak dapat didahului dengan a /an atau one
o Tidak memiliki bentuk plural

V. DAFTAR NOMINA TAK DAPAT DIHITUNG

machinery work scenery music sugar milk cotton

equipment advice stuff poetry wheat soap wood
furniture information traffic English, Arabic mail shampoo toothpaste
hardware news jewelry grammar makeup soup smoke
software history dust slank salt tea gases
food literature flour vocabulary sand bread air
fruit money grass corn clothing butter axygen
garbage cash hair experience beer ice pollution
homework change pepper intelligence blood meat recreation
housework postage rice knowledge water beef research
help rain dirt education coffee fish wealth
love light fun paper oil chicken time

VI. PENGGUNAN UNIT UKURAN PADA NOMINA TAK DAPAT DIHITUNG

 I'd like some coffee

 I'd like all this coffee
 I'd like a cup of coffee
 I'd like two cups of coffee