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26

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(100)
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27-3-2016

18 Article

27-3-2016

MYAWADY IN ENGLISH

www.myawady.net.mm

DAILY EDITION

E-mail:mwdpress@hotmail.co.uk

Tatmadaws virtues reflecting its historic glories

The 27th of March 2016 is the
71st Anniversary Armed Forces
Day. The Day reects the brilliant
historical tradition of the Tatmadaw
that victoriously launched the antifascist struggle together with the
people with the spirit of unity while

the First Myanmar Kingdom. King

Bayintnaung, after reuniting the
whole country, set up the Second
Myanmar Kingdom with Taungoo as
the base, and King Alaungmintaya
U Aung Zeya established the
Third Myanmar Kingdom with

preparations to drive the fascists

out of the country. On 27 March
1945, together with the people it successfully launched the anti-fascist
struggle. British, who had already
witnessed the unity and courage
of the people and the Tatmadaw,

putting the interest of the state and

the people to the fore. In honour of
this glorious historical tradition,
every year the nation observes the
Armed Forces Day on 27 March.
The Tatmadaw was born on
27 December 1941 as the Burma
Independence Army(BIA). The
Tatmadaw was formed amidst the
anti-colonialist struggle and the
national independence struggle.
Moreover, it was founded by the
people who joined the service with
the will to sacrifice life, blood and
sweat for the cause of the nation
and the people or in other words
for the race and religion. These are
its two significant characteristics
that serve as the strength of the
peoples Tatmadaw of today. Having
these significant characteristics,
the Tatmadaw formed within the
nation has been discharging the
nation-building and national defence
duties unwaveringly and brilliantly
while joining hands and leading
the people in their service since
its formation.
Since ancient times, Myanmar
has been a proud country under
its own monarchs in this world.
People established city states such
as Beikthano, Hanlin and Srikestra
in about 300 BC. During the Bagan
period, King Anawrahta founded

Shwebo as the core. In the 19th

century, the British colonialists
after incorporating India into their
empire took the country as the base
in waging three aggressive wars
against Myanmar in 1824, 1852
and 1885 and finally annexed the
country. Thus Myanmar had lost
its independence and sovereignty
since then.
When the World War II broke out
in 1939, Myanmar youths started
their efforts for waging the armed
resistance against the colonialists.
In 1941, the Thirty Comrades
ventured to Japan and underwent
tough military training there. The
BIA led by the Thirty Comrades
was founded in Bangkok on 27
December 1941. The BIA in cooperation with the people could
drive out the colonialists from the
country. When the colonialists left
the country, Japan broke its promise
of giving Myanmar independence
with no string attached.
On 27 July 1942, the fascists
abolished the BIA and reformed it
as the Burma Defence Army(BDA)
with strength of about 3,000 men.
On 1 August 1943, Japan granted
Myanmar sham independence and
the BDAwas renamed Burma National
Army. Standing rmly by the people,
the Burma National Army started

applied various means to delay

independence. Eventually the
British had to grant independence
to Myanmar. Myanmar restored
total independence and sovereignty
on 4 January 1948. Throughout the
independence struggle, the Tatmadaw together with the people made
utmost efforts with sacrificing spirit
till the whole country regained
freedom.
One year after Myanmar regained
her independence in 1948, the
whole Myanmar was at the mercy
of multi-coloured insurgent groups
and the then-government was

27-3-2016(P_18)YM.indd 1

called Yangon government. For

the countrys independence and
sovereignty, the Tatmadaw had to
fight against destructive acts from
home and abroad. The Tatmadaw
saved the country at a time when
the country was on the edge of
collapse. In 1958, the Tatmadaw
retained the nations situation as
the split in the government might
lead to the bloodshed and supported
the ourishing of parliamentary
democracy system. In 1958, the
Anti-Fascist Peoples Freedom
League (AFPFL) split into two
factions. Even the prime minister
himself was unable to solve the
political scandal as it was very
complex. On 29 October the same
year, the Tatmadaw had to take over
the States duties and safeguard the
lives and property of the citizens.
The Tatmadaw had to retain the
countrys power temporarily as a
caretaker government. The caretaker
government was comprised of
14 members including the prime
minister who was not involved
in the countrys politics. While in
office, the caretaker government
could solve China-Myanmar
territorial disputes and held the third
parliamentary democracy elections
successfully. On April 3, 1960, the
caretaker government handed over
the countrys power to the Union
party which won the elections. The
Union party could not govern the
country and faced the big rift and
some old chieftains demand for
separation by expecting military
assistance from the western countries.
The Tatmadaw had to take over
the countrys power in the name

of Revolutionary Council as the

country was in danger of collapse.
The charter drafting was one of
the works done by the Tatmadaw
during the period from 1962 to 1974.
On March 2, 1974, the Tatmadaw
handed over the countrys power
to the civilian government after the
Pyithu Hluttaw and the Peoples
Council had been formed according
to the 1974 Constitution. The
Tatmadaw is always loyal to the
country and continues performing
the states defence and security
duties. The single party system
lasted for 14 years from 1974 to
1988. The countrys development
was slow as the country could not
make reforms in conformity with
the political and economic situation
in the world.
In 1988, there occurred political
activities that opposed the single
party system. There was anarchy
in the country at the instigation of
the above-ground and underground
insurgents. But the Tatmadaw
could protect the country from the
collapse in time. On 18 September,
1988, the Tatmadaw formed the
State Law and Order Restoration
Council and retained the situations.
The Tatmadaw had to retake the
countrys power inevitably by
upholding the non-disintegration
of the Union, non-disintegration of
national solidarity and perpetuation
of sovereignty. The Tatmadaw had to
steadfastly stand in front of people
to defend the lives and property
of the people as the anarchy like
beheadings was rampant in the
country.
See Page -19

3/26/2016 9:15:29 PM

14-9-2015
Article & Local
News 19

27-3-2016
From Page-18
From 1997 to 2011, the Tatmadaw
as the State Peace and Development
Council took the responsibilities of
rebuilding the nation and establishing
internal peace and Myanmar joined
the Association of South East Asian
Nations (ASEAN) on July 23,
1997 under the administration of
the State Peace and Development
Council. The SPDC in order to build
a peaceful, modern, developed,
democratic nation, adopted and
implemented four political objectives,
four economic objectives and four
social objectives. On August 30,
2003, it adopted seven-step road
map and implemented it step by
step. Likewise, the SPDC adopted
Our Three Main National Causes
as the national policy and could
make peace with 17 ethnic armed
groups, enabling them to undertake
regional development works together
with the Tatmadaw. The council
also helped them transform into
border guard forces, allowing them
to serve the national defence duty
hand in hand with the Tatmadaw.

Serving the interests of the nation

and the national people, it carried
out regional development tasks the
length and breadth of the country,
drafted the 2008 Constitution and
ratified it with the support of 92.48
per cent of national people in a
nationwide referendum, laying
sound foundations for establishment
of modern, developed, democratic
nation as aspired by the people and
finally handing over the overall power
of the State to the new government
on March 31, 2011.
Since the independence struggle,
the Tatmadaw was born as a result
of historical and national necessity.
Formed with patriotic citizens of
the country, it is a strong national
force with long history of serving
the country and the people. Our
Tatmadaw has to be strengthened
and modernized to be on a par
with international defence forces
for perpetuity of the countrys
independence and sovereignty.
The subsection (f) of the article
6 (the Unions consistence objectives) of the Chapter I on Basic

Principles of the Union states enabling the Defence Services to be

able to participate in the National
political leadership role of the State.
Additionally, article 20 (e) states
The Defence Services is mainly
responsible for safeguarding the
non-disintegration of the Union,
the non- disintegration of National
solidarity, and the perpetuation
sovereignty and article 20 (f) states
The Defence Services is mainly
responsible for safeguarding the
Constitution.
Since the Tatmadaw is the Union
defence forces formed with national
brethren, it besides the national
defence and security duty has
always provided relief and rescue
works in time whenever there is
disaster. It has also carried out
rehabilitation works with might and
main. The mobile medical teams of
the Tatmadaw also provide health
care services for national people in
respective regions and states to be
able to lead a healthy life.
Unless there is rule of law and
peace and stability, the democracy

the country is building will not last

long and the government, people
and the Tatmadaw are therefore
engaging in peace process to end
armed conicts in Myanmar to be
able to march straight toward the
goal of democracy. The government
took the first step, introducing multiparty democracy in 2011 and the
Tatmadaw unwaveringly supported
the democratic path over the past
five years. It will do the same,
ensuring peace and stability in the
second stage of democratization
process.
The Tatmadaw is building up
defence (army, navy and air) capability to be able to fully protect the
countrya land of natural resources
located in strategic positionand
the national people. It is striving to
build strong, capable armed forces
with advanced technologies. As
the Tatmadaw was born of historic
necessity, it is ensuring the socioeconomic security, and peace and
stability of entire national people and
is ready to accomplish the national
defence and national political duties

Local coffee growers seek exportations to EU

Yangon March 26
Myanmar Coffee Association is
taking steps to export coffee seeds to
European markets, said a responsible
person of the association.
Myanmar will export coffee
seeds to EU market as the country
enjoys Generalized Scheme of
Preferences (GSP), a scheme that
allows developing countries to pay
less or no duties on their exports
to the EU.
Myanmars coffee seeds from
Ywangan of Shan State get 83.6
marks in world level coffee quality
standards. At present, Myanmar
has got orders from Hong Kong
and Malaysia.
The local coffee market is also
doing well at present.
Myanmar Coffee Association
will take long-term plan to boost
coffee exports and will also improve
packaging. Recently, the association

This photo shows a worker plucking coffee beans in the coffee plantation.

could make the first batch export of

coffee to America, and following
this, coffee shop owners there have

shared coffee growing techniques

with coffee growers in Ywangan.
The association is also planning

to set up Mandalay Coffee Co to

enable coffee growers to export
coffee collectively.
Soe Moe

Bird-enthusiasts gather data about

migratory birds, water birds
Mandalay March 26
Bird-enthusiasts from Yangon
and Mandalay will conduct the
collection of bird data across the
nation for the first time as of 1 April
2016, according to the Myanmar
Birds & Environmental Conservation Association and the Paleik
Bird-enthusiasts Association.

27-3-2016(P_19)YM.indd 1

They set targets to collect the

data in Mandalay, Yangon, BaganNyaungU, Shan, Kachin and Chin
States, Natma Taung National Park
and Taninthayi Region. Depending
on the number of bird-enthusiasts,
they will extend areas to collect the
data. Myanmar is a habitat to 1,114
species of birds which is the ten per

cent of bird species across the

world. Most of the migratory
birds left home in the summer but
there remains some of them at the
wetlands of Myanmar. The survey
team will gather data over the number
of migratory birds and water birds
in Myanmar.
Many wetland areas such as Paleik

Lake, Tetthay Lake, Taungthaman

Lake and South and North Lakes
are located in Mandalay Region.
Of them, Paleik Lake is home to
migratory birds and water birds.
Zoologists and students including bird-enthusiasts visit the Paleik
Lake to observe nature of migratory
birds.
YDB

to be assigned by country, learning

the lessons of the past and taking
pragmatic approaches.
As the Tatmadaw is the sole
national force standing before the
people since independence struggle
until today, the history of the country
and the history of the Tatmadaw
cannot be separated. Adhering to
the instructions of the successive
leadership of the Tatmadaw to
serve the interests of the people,
to always protect the people, and
to comply with the wishes of the
people with right attitude and
belief, the Tatmadaw maintains
its fine traditions.
Therefore, in crafting the future
considering the past and present
of the country, the Tatmadaw and
the people are to work shoulder
to shoulder to shape a brighter
future for the country. Hailing the
71st anniversary of the founding
of the Tatmadaw, this article hopes
Tatmadaws will go down in history
for what it has done for the country
Aung Khant Phyo Wai
(Taungoo)

Survey on
garment
industries
conducted
Yangon March 26
With an eye to developing local
garment industries, Action Labour
Rights has conducted a wide-ranging
survey on the conditions of workers
from the garment factories jointventured with the South Korean
companies, U Thurein Aung,
chair of Action Labour Rights said.
The survey was conducted on
1,200 workers from 39 factories
from April to June 2015. According
to the survey, the garment factories
urgently need to reform security and
easy access to clinics and doctors.
It came after the National Human
Rights Commission of the South
Korea asked for the information
about the human rights violations at
the South Korea-invested factories
in 2014. The survey will help the
factories place more emphasis on
labour rights, protect garment factory
workers from exploitation and know
the actual conditions of workers. It
is expected that the South Korean
government will make sure that
the joint-ventured companies may
follow the internationally-accepted
labour standards and framework.
Action Labour Rights said it will
share its findings with the government
ofcials as well as with the South
Korea extensively.
kaykay

3/26/2016 11:03:12 PM

20 Local News

27-3-2016

Organic farmers struggle to get stable market Bylaw for

Yangon March 26
Organic farmers need to get a
stable market for the development
of organic farming in Myanmar,
according to the Organic Grower
Association.
Currently, there is no specific
place to sell organic fruits. We sell
organic products in three places
together with other agricultural
produces, said Daw Ohnmar Kyaw,
chairperson of the Organic Grower
Association.
People dont know about and
accept organic fruits. Even some
supermarket dont want to sell
organic products. Therefore, we
need specific market for organic
growers, she added.
Organic products are sold at the
marketplaces of Shinsawpu Street
and Myanmar Plaza in Myanmar.
Moreover, organic products can
also be bought at Myay Paday
Thar Island in Kandawgyi Park
every Saturday.
Although hotels buy organic

Myanmar
Gemstones
Law comes
online soon

Farmers are working in a rice field using organic farming methods.

fruits, organic farming needs for

a long time to reap a good yield
and growers cant sell the products
regularly. As a result, they dont get

usual customers, she said.

An official of the Kabarthit Organic Fruit Grower Association said,
The price of organic vegetables is

more expensive than normal vegetables due to the cost of organic farming. There are also barriers to get a
good market.
AMM

MCDC plans to demolish

Switzerland to help Myanmar
Mandalays Mingalar Market with drawing accurate map
Yangon March 26
Measures are underway to designate Mandalays Mingalar Market as
a dangerous building and, after the
checking process has been finished,
it will be demolished, according to
the Mandalay City Development
Committee.
Although MCDC has earmarked
to atten the building, immediate
construction of a new one is not
possible yet as it is the time when
the outgoing government is going
to transfer power to incoming
government.
Due to the fire outbreak on March
22, several offices and showrooms
were destroyed along with 263
textile shops, 28 apartments and
297 of the markets 550 shops. From
that time on, MCDC designated it
as a dangerous building.

MRF to conduct
countrywide
survey on
domestic
rice consumption

27-3-2016(P_20)YM.indd 1

Moreover, MCDC issued instructions for apartment dwellers

above the Mingalar Market to move
from the current place.
Currently, MCDC will allocate
temporary shops to shop owners
from the fire-hit Mingalar market
in Mandalay through a luck draw
system.
The site chosen for the temporary
shops is located on 72th street
between 30th and 31st streets in front
of Mingalar Market. If more shops
are needed, they will be allocated
at the place on 31th street between
70th and 71st street near Myanmar
Medical Association.
However, it is not possible to
display goods on the platform and
shopkeepers are calling for to build
a temporary market.
Aung

Yangon March 26
Switzerland will help Myanmar
with drawing an accurate map of
the country and concerned surveys
will be started soon.
We are cooperating with Switzerland to make a single map of
Myanmar. The process will take
around five years, said U Win
Kyaing, general secretary of
Myanmar Fisheries Federation.
We are planning to make a
list of fish farms nationwide for
national food security. At present,
we are providing training and staff
members with training .We will
compile the list after the training,
added U Win Kyaing.
Chairman of Myanmar Animal
Feed Producers and Distributors
Association, Dr Thet Hmu said
Ministries have their own maps

of the country, which are different

from real situation on the ground,
and therefore hinder the progress.
Myanmar should have a single
map. Countries in the world have
only one map each. But there are
various maps in Myanmar. The map
of the Ministry of the Forestry is different from that of the Ministry of
Agriculture and Irrigation. We need
accurate facts and figures for our
operations to be successful, he said.
Breeders have called on the
new government to make a single
accurate map.
Wed like to urge the new
go- vernment to make an accurate
map of the country. At present, no
one knows that the sown acreage
described in the map of the Ministry
of Agriculture and Irrigation meets
the actual yield, said a breeder. 443

Yangon March 26
Myanmar Rice Federation-MRF
said today that it will conduct a
countrywide survey on domestic
rice consumption in Myanmar for
the first time in about 20 years.
With the participation of Myanmar Rice Dealers Association
and Yezin University of Agriculture, the MRF will interview
4,000 families of local people,

farmers and rural workers in towns

and villages in all 14 regions
and states and Nay Pyi Taw Council
Area.
The survey will provide detailed
information on the rice consumption rates of rural and urban
families, region-wise family incomes, region-wise or categorywise chosen rice strains, domestic
demand and consumer prefer-

ences.
Additionally, precise data on
the local consumption volume
can be used as a base in calculating the surplus amount and exportable amount and in adopting
policies and strategies, useful for
decision-makers, other researchers, entrepreneurs, investors
and farmers.
Than

Yangon March 26
Bylaw for the Myanmar Gemstones Law will be finalized in
April, according to Myanmar Gems
Entrepreneurs Association.
The Ministry of Mines is
drafting the bylaws in cooperation
with the MGEA and respective
departments, said U Tun Hla
Aung, secretary of the MGEA.
The Myanmar Gemstones Law
was passed in 1995 and the amended Myanmar Gemstones Law
came out in January, 2016.
We are making discussion on
which points should be included in
the bylaws. Efforts are being made
to pass it before the Water Festival.
Under the new bylaws, merchants
can export finished gold and
diamonds to foreign countries.
So we should strive to get technologies and more investments.
We are trying to get a better bylaw,
he added.
In addition, they are holding
discussion on taxation as the authority will allow exports of gems
based on the law and bylaws.
According to the old gemstones
law, a 30 per cent tax was levied
on an uncut gemstone.
Under the new gemstones law,
gem merchants shall have to pay
a 25 per cent tax (15 per cent for
an uncut stone and 10 per cent for
export in foreign currency) to the
government.
The MGEA is holding discussion
on the relaxation of taxes with
respective departments, according
to the association.
There will be an increase in
legal exports of gemstones if the
authorities reduce tax rates.Under
the new law, the gem and jewel
exhibitions and trading in border
areas will become legal, U Tun
Hla Aung added.
Currently, Myanmar exports
its gems to foreign countries including South Korea and China
and sells them at local and international gem emporiums, gem
merchants said.
MMK

3/26/2016 11:08:51 PM

International News 21

27-3-2016

Pentagon to propose boosting US military presence in Iraq

Washington March 26
The Pentagon will submit proposals to President Barack Obama
for strengthening military support
to Iraqi forces in the near future, a
top US military official said Friday.
"We have a series of recommendations that we will discuss with the
president in the coming weeks to
further enable our support for the
Iraqi security forces," said General
Joseph Dunford, chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff.
"(Defense Secretary Ashton
Carter) and I both believe that there
will be an increase in US forces
in Iraq in coming weeks, but that
decision hasn't been made, " Dunford said Friday during a news
conference at the Pentagon.
The recommendations will
include ways that the US can
"enable" Iraqi forces in their efforts
to recapture the city of Mosul,
the largest urban center in the
Islamic State group's "caliphate,"
an operation that's expected to be
long and difficult.
Pentagon officials have previ-

ously mentioned their desire to

accelerate the training of Iraqi
troops, or to provide logistical
support for the Mosul offensive.

27-3-2016(P_21)YM.indd 1

troops deployed in Iraq. But the

actual number is likely about 5,000,
according to media reports that
Dunford did not deny on Friday.

US soldiers give guidance as they train Iraqs 72nd Brigade in a live-fire exercise in Basmaya base, southeast of the Iraqi capital, Baghdad,
on January 27, 2016 (AFP Photo/Ahmad Al-Rubaye)

The US military conrmed this

week the presence of some 200
Marines and artillery in northern
Iraq, with the artillery used to support

N. Korea video depicts imagined

submarine attack on Washington
Seoul March 26
North Korea released a new
propaganda video Saturday menacingly titled "Last Chance", showing
a submarine-launched nuclear
missile laying waste to Washington
and concluding with the US ag
in ames.
The four-minute video romps
through the history of US-Korean
relations and ends with a digitally
manipulated sequence showing a
missile surging through clouds,
swerving back to the earth and
slamming into the road in front of
Washington's Lincoln Memorial.
The US Capitol building explodes in the impact and a message
ashes up on the screen in Korean:
"If US imperialists budge an inch
toward us, we will immediately
hit them with nuclear (weapons)."
The video was published on
the North's propaganda website
DPRK Today and shows images
from the Korean War, the capture
of US spy ship Pueblo in 1968 and
the first crisis over North Korea's
nuclear programme in the early
1990s.
Pyongyang has upped the rhetorical ante in recent weeks, with
near daily threats of nuclear and
conventional strikes against the

Iraqi troops as they advanced in

the region.
"There is no inconsistency
between what this artillery unit

South and the US mainland in

response to large-scale South-US
war games.
The threats have turned increasingly personal, and North Korea
leader Kim Jong-Un on Friday
watched a live-fire long-range
artillery drill simulating a strike on
the official residence of his South
Korean counterpart.
Tensions between the two Koreas
been on the rise since Pyongyang
carried out its fourth nuclear test
in January, and a satellite rocket
launch a month later that was widely
seen as a disguised ballistic missile
test.
North Korea has been pushing to
acquire submarine-launched ballistic
missile (SLBM) capability which
would take its nuclear strike threat
to a new level, allowing deployment
far beyond the Korean peninsula
and the potential to retaliate in the
event of a nuclear attack.
The North has conducted a
number of what it says were successful tests of a SLBM.
But experts have questioned
the veracity of those tests, suggesting Pyongyang had gone little
further than a "pop-up" test from
a sub-merged platform.
AFP

did and what our aviation is doing

every single day" in its bombing
campaign against IS, he said.
Officially, there are 3,870 US

Strengthening US military presence in Iraq is a sensitive issue for

the Obama administration, which
has vowed not to deploy ground

forces there.
Shiite militias in Iraq also
oppose additional US deployments
to their country.
Dunford and Carter, who was
also at the briefing, warned that
the battle against IS will play out
outside Iraq and Syria as well.
Efforts to prevent attacks such
as those carried out in Brussels
will not succeed "unless all the
countries that are affected by the
foreign fighters are cooperating
at the law enforcement, the intelligence community level and the
military level," Dunford said.
Carter added that these were
"critical" components in the fight
against IS, especially in European
countries.
The United States has repeatedly
called on European nations to improve
shortcomings in their intelligence
sharing and police cooperation,
with criticism only heightened in
the wake of the Belgium attacks
this week that left 31 dead and 300
wounded.
AFP

Indonesian prison fire kills five inmates

Jakarta March 26
Five inmates have died in a
prison fire in Indonesia, police
said Saturday, after an operation
to ush out a drug kingpin sparked
a violent riot.
The blaze was started by angry
inmates late Friday evening as
police entered the prison in Bengkulu, on Sumatra island, in search
of a wanted inmate, local police
spokesman Sudarno told AFP.
More than 250 prisoners were
rescued as the fire tore through the

facility, but there were five who did

not make it out alive.
"It's true that five prisoners died.
They were trapped inside," said
Sudarno, who like many Indonesians goes by one name.
"Several of the prison buildings have been damaged, but
the investigation is still underway."
The five deceased have been
identified, Sudarno said, while no
other prisoners suffered injuries.
Footage on local television

showed ames licking the walls

of the prison as inmates were
frogmarched from the blaze.
Officials were later seen carrying plastic body bags from the
charred building to waiting ambulances.
Indonesia has some of the toughest anti-narcotics laws in the world,
including death by ring squad for
trafckers, and has launched a fullscale "war on drugs" to erase what
authorities claim is a nationwide
scourge.
AFP

Brussels airport will not re-open before

Tuesday: statement
Brussels March 26
Brussels airport will not reopen
before Tuesday as it implements
new security measures and repairs
the departure hall wrecked by a
suicide bomb attack earlier this
week, it said Saturday.
"Passenger ights at Brussels
Airport will not resume before
Tuesday 29 March," Zaventem
airport said in a statement.
"Brussels Airport is starting
preparations to partially resume
passenger ights and to implement the new security measures at

Belgian airports, decided by the

federal government," it added.
It gave no details of what the
new security measures involve
but immediately after Tuesday's
attacks, there was a lot of criticism
that security at the airport was light,
with no systematic checks on
passengers entering the departure
hall.
On Tuesday, two suicide bombers
blew themselves up there while
another attacked the Brussels
metro, leaving 31 dead and more
than 300 wounded in Belgium's

worst ever terror attack.

The Easter weekend is normally
one of the busiest of the year, with
thousands of holidaymakers jetting
off from Brussels to destinations
worldwide.
Following the attacks, airlines
moved operations to regional
airports or even to neighbouring
countries such as the Netherlands
and Germany. Low-cost pioneer
Ryanair moved its Brussels ights
to its main base at Charleroi, about
an hour's drive south of the Belgian
capital.
AFP

3/26/2016 8:51:24 PM

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3/
4/
5/
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18;30
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21;30
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1/ 6;15
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6/

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Boy Talk

6/ 20;30

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MYANMAR
INTERNATIONAL
27-3-2016 (Sunday)
Elegant and Exquisite Myanmar
Cotton Fabrics
Pagoda Forest in Pa- O Land
School For the Blind (Kyee Myin
Dine)
TECH School
Product Of Myanmar -Mya Setkyar
Pure Silk Fabric From Inle Lake
Mogok: The Colourful Land of
Rubies
Bogalay Tint Aung: A Man of Versatility (Part-3)

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24 t*FvdyfpmESifh jynfwGif;owif;

27-3-2016

a'gufwmae0if;Edkif {Victoria University College}

a&;om;jyKpkaom
English for Myanmar

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Spoken English

A.

OK. What are you going to have to eat?

[kwfNyD/ bmpm;rvJ/
Conversation (ONE)

B.

I'm not sure. I haven't decided yet. Can you recommend something?

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A. Hi, how are you?

a[; aeaumif;&JUvm;/

A.

Sure. I like the steak and lobster. They are both very good.

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B. I'm fine. How about you?

aeaumif;ygw,f/ rif;a&m b,fvdkvJ/

B.

I think I'll have the lobster.

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A. Not too bad.

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B. Do you come to this restaurant often?

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A. Only twice a week.

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It's good to see you again.

I come pretty often. This is my *favorite restaurant.

*favorite udk favourite [kvnf;oHk;Edkifonf/

We haven't seen each other before.

I come here at least twice a week.

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B. This looks like a nice restaurant.

'Dpm;aomufqdkifu aumif;r,hfyHkyJ/

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A. Yes. It is the best one in this city.

[kwfw,f/ 'DNrdKUrSmawmh 'Dqdkiftaumif;qHk;yJ/

Conversation (TWO)

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A. Hi Zar Zar. How is your day going?

a[h ZmZm/ 'DaeY rif;b,fvdkvJ/

B. Quite busy. I am preparing for my presentation tomorrow. I'm not even half done yet.

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Conversation (FOUR)
A.

rif; ausmif;NyD;NyDr[kwfvm;/

How do you like the food?

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A. Are you finished with school already?

B.

It tastes really great. Did you cook it?

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B. No. I have one more semester.

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A. Yes. I made this evening. Would you like some more?

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Conversation (THREE)

B.

OK, just a little.

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A. This looks like a nice restaurant.

A. Would you like some soup?

'Dpm;aomufqdkifMunfh&wm pm;aumif;r,fhyHkyJ/
B. Yes. It is. I come here all the time.

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B. What kind is it?

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A. Let's sit over there.

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A.

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Potato and rice. Have you had that before?

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B. OK.

B.

aumif;NyDav/

No. This is my first time. How does it taste?

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A. Can you pass me a menu please?

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B. Sure. What are going to have to drink?

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A.

It's good, try it. What do you think?

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B. Wow! It is good. You are a really good cook.

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A. I am going to have a cup of coffee. How about you?

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A. Thanks.

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B. I think I will have a glass of milk.

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27-3-2016