Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final Weekly Report IV
Final Weekly Report IV
SUPERVISOR:
DR. SIGIT PRADONO DIPTOADI, Sp.OG
PRESENTED BY:
Aisyah Novita D.P.
2014-061-035
Stephanie Lukita
2014-061-041
Jessie
2014-061-046
Michelle Felicia W.
2015-061-050
Bonifasius
2015-061-052
2015-061-054
WEEKLY REPORT
SUPERVISOR:
DR. SIGIT PRADONO DIPTOADI, Sp.OG
PRESENTED BY:
Aisyah Novita D.P.
2014-061-035
Stephanie Lukita
2014-061-041
Jessie
2014-061-046
Michelle Felicia W.
2015-061-050
Bonifasius
2015-061-052
2015-061-054
OBSTETRICS
No
Admission
Identity
Date
1
February 29
th
Mrs. A
2016
Working
Final
Diagnosis of
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
the baby
G2P1A0, 41 years
P2A0, 41 years
Term Male
Neonate, 38-
weeks according
maturus by
39 weeks of
to USG, not in
Caesarean
gestational age
labor, with a
Section
according to
history of one
indicated by
New Ballard
time Caesarean
Score, birth
Section, with
post bilateral
weight 2580
chronic
tubectomy
grams, 45 cm,
hypertension, with
indicated by
APGAR score
patient
9/9. Diagnosed
intrauterine, head
preference
as healthy
presentation.
2
February 29th
Mrs. A
2016
neonate
G1P0A0, 25 years
P1A0,25years
Aterm male
old,postpartus
neonate, birth
weeks according
maturusby
weight 3220
to USG, in first
caesarean
sectionwith
phase, with
indication
APGAR score
cephalopelvic
cephalopelvic
9/9, diagnosed
disproportion,
disproportion
48 cm,
as healthy
neonate
fetus intrauterine,
head presentation
3
February 29th
2016
Mrs. SA
G2P1A0, 34 years
P2A0, 34 Years
Term Female
Neonate, 40-
weeks according
maturus by
41 weeks of
vaginal delivery
gestational age
period, prolonged
with vacuum
according to
extraction
New Ballard
indicated by
Score, birth
intrauterine, head
fetal distress
weight 3080
presentation
grams, 49 cm,
APGAR score
3/5. Diagnosed
as healthy
March 1
st
Mrs. H
2016
G2P0A1 32 years
P1A1, 32 years
neonate
Term male
neonate,
weeks of gestation
matures by
appropriate for
according to USG,
caesarian
gestational
section indicated
age, 38-39
by CPD
weeks
intrauterine, head
(Cephalo Pelvic
according to
presentation, with
Disproportion)
New Ballard
CPD
Score, birth
weight 2920
gr, birth length
46 cm,
APGAR score
8/9
March 1st
2016
Mrs. E
maturus
based on USG
caesarian
with Feto-Pelvic
by appropriatefor
gestational
Disproportion and
Disproportion
intrauterine, head
presentation
according to
New Ballard
Score, birth
weight 3580
gr, 48 cm,
APGAR score
8/9, diagnosed
as
healty
neonate
6
March 3rd
Mrs. S
2016
G2P1A0, 30 years
P2A0, 30 years
Aterm male
neonate,
weeks according
prematurus by
appropriate
to USG, not in
spontaneous
for gestational
labor, with
vaginal delivery
age, 38-39
premature rupture
weeks
of the membrane,
indicated by
according to
perineal rupture
New Ballard
live intrauterine,
grade I.
Score, birth
head presentation
weight 2860
g, 47 cm,
APGAR score
9/9 with well
baby
7.
March 3rd
Mrs. H
2016
8.
March 3
rd
Mrs. SW
G5P4A0, 37 years
P5A0, 37 years
Term male
neonate, 39-40
weeks according
maturus by
weeks of
to USG, with
caesarean
gestational age
premature rupture
section indicated
according to
of membrane,
by
New Ballard
oligohydramnio
Score, birth
intrauterine, head
s and fetal
weight 3570
presentation.
distress, post
tubectomy with
49 cm,
indication of
APGAR score
patient
8/9. Diagnosed
preferences.
as healthy
P3A0,35years
neonate
Termfemale
G3P2A0,35years
6
2016
old,gravid3940
old,postpartus
neonate,
weeksaccording
maturesby
appropriatefor
tofirstdayoflast
caesarian
gestational
menstrualcycle
sectionindicated
age,3940
withprolonged
bybreech
minggu
labourstageII,
presentation
accordingto
withsingleliving
withprolonged
NewBallard
fetusintrauterine,
labourstageII
Score,birth
breech
weight2930
presentation
gram,birth
length47cm,
APGARScore
6/9
9.
March 4th
2016
Mrs. S
G3P2A0 29 years
P3A0, 29 years
Term male
neonate,
weeks according
matures by
appropriate for
to USG, inpartu,
caesarian
gestational
section indicated
age, 38-39
by patient
weeks
fetus intrauterine,
preference
according to
head presentation.
New Ballard
Score, birth
weight 2900
gr, birth length
48 cm,
APGAR score
9/9
Term male
neonate,
appropriate for
gestational
age, 38-39
weeks
according to
New Ballard
Score, birth
weight 2730
gr, birth length
48 cm,
APGAR score
8/9
CASE 1
G2P1A0, 41 years old, gravid 37-38 weeks according to USG, not in labor, with a history
of one time CS, with chronic hypertension, with single living fetus intrauterine, head
presentation.
Identity
Name
: Mrs. A
Age
: 41 years old
Ethnicity
: Javanese
Religion
: Moslem
Occupation
: Housewife
Education
Date of admission
Anamnesis
Chief complaints
:
Patient came to the hospital to have antenatal care examination.
History of present illness :
Patient was admitted to obstetrics and gynecology ward from Atma Jaya clinic to have
antenatal care examination. Patients expected labor is 4th March 2016. Patient didnt feel any
abdominal discomfort and didnt have any vaginal discharge. During the pregnancy, patient
has a high blood pressure and didnt have other complaints.
History of past illness
o
History of hypertension
: Denied.
History of allergy
: Denied.
History of epilepsy
: Denied.
: Denied.
History of trauma
: Denied.
History of surgery
Date
2011
Gestationa
Labor
l Age
History
9 months
CS
Gender
Male
indicated by
Birth
Breast
Weight
feeding
2600
history
Breastfed
grams
15 days
old age
2
2016
37-38
(this
weeks
pregna
according
ncy)
to USG
Contraception History
Patient has used contraceptive injection for 3 months after giving birth to the first child.
History of antenatal care:
Patient has a routine antenatal care with 5 visits at community health center during this
pregnancy.
Physical Examination
General Condition
Consciousness Level
Vital Signs
- Blood Pressure
- Temperature
: Moderately ill
: Compos Mentis
: 130/90 mmHg
: 36,2oC
10
Respiratory rate
Heart rate
Weight (before pregnancy)
Weight (after pregnancy)
Height
BMI
: 20 times a minute
: 76 BPM
: 66 kg
: 74 kg
: 160 cm
: 25.8 kg/m2 (obese I)
General Examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
Heart
Lungs
Mammae
Inspection
: Convex, Striae Gravidarum (+), Linea Nigra (+)
Obstetric examination
Leopold I
Leopold II
Leopold III
Leopold IV
Vaginal toucher
Inspeculo
Rectal Toucher
Laboratory Examination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
: 11.7 g/dl
: 35%
: 14300/l
11
Platelets
Blood Type
SGOT/AST
SGPT/ALT
Ureum
Creatinine
Fasting glucose
Urine protein
HBsAg
: 273000/l
: B/Rh (+)
: 18 U/I
: 11 U/I
: 17 mg/dL
: 0.5 mg/dL
: 78 mg/dL
: Negative
: Negative
Working Diagnosis
G2P1A0, 41 years old, gravid 37-38 weeks according to USG, not in labor, with a history of
one time CS, with chronic hypertension, with single living fetus intrauterine, head
presentation.
Planning
Observation of general condition and vital signs
Cefotaxim 1 gram IV
Infusion of RL 12 drips/minute
Follow Up
Day
S
defecate (-)
diet
Generalcondition: Generalcondition: Generalcondition:
well
Levelof
well
Levelof
well
Levelof
consciousness:CM
consciousness:CM
Vitalsigns:
Vitalsigns:
consciousness:CM
Vitalsigns:
BP: 130/90 mmHg
HR : 88 bpm
RR: 20 x/minute
Temperature: 36.7oC
Palpation: tenderness
Palpation: tenderness
Palpation: tenderness
12
Fundus: 1 finger
Fundus: 1 finger
Fundus: 3 finger
below umbilicus
below umbilicus
below umbilicus
Lokia rubra 30 cc
Lokia rubra 20 cc
Good contraction
good contraction
Good contraction
Mobilization: Tilt to
Mobilization: Active
Mobilization: Active
by CS indicated by
by CS indicated by
by CS indicated by
bilateral tubectomy
bilateral tubectomy
bilateral tubectomy
indicated by patient
indicated by patient
indicated by patient
preference (POD-1)
preference (POD-2)
preference (POD-3)
Cefadroxil 3x500 mg
Cefadroxil 3x500 mg
Cefadroxil 3x500 mg
Misoprostol 2x200g
Mefinal 3x500 mg
Mefinal 3x500 mg
Mefinal 3x500 mg
Amlodipin 1x10mg
Amlodipin 1x10mg
Amlodipin 1x10mg
Dulcolax
Aff catheter
Final Diagnosis
Mother:
P2A0, 41 years old, post partus maturus by CS indicated by patient age and post bilateral
tubectomy indicated by patient preference
Baby : Term Male Neonate, 38-39 weeks of gestational age according to New Ballard Score,
birth weight 2580 grams, 45 cm, APGAR score 9/9. Diagnosed as healthy neonate
Post Partum Treatment
Observe patients vital signs every 30 minutes, and 4 hours if signs are stable
Observe vaginal bleeding, uterine contraction, and bleeding
Oral Medication
o Futrolit 500 cc + Oxytocin 20 U (8 hour)
o Futrolit 500 cc + Oxytocin 10 U (8 hour)
13
CASE 2
G1P0A0, 25 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, in first stage labor, latent
phase, with cephalopelvic disproportion, with single living fetus intrauterine, head
presentation
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. A
: 25 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Senior high school
: February 29th 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Blood discharge form the vagina
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
History of hypertension
History of diabetes mellitus
Hitory of allergy
History of epilepsy
History of hematologic disease
History of trauma
History of surgery
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 12 years old
: 23 days, regularly, with duration of 7
days, changed 2-3 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: June 10th 2015
Marital History
Married once, already 1 year with this husband
Obstetric History
No
1.
Date
Gestational
Labour
History
This
Age
38-39 weeks
pregnancy
Contraception History
Patient never use contraception
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
: well
: compos mentis
: 100/70 mmHg
: 78 x/minutes
: 18 x/minutes
: 36C
: 55 kg
: 155 cm
: 22,89 kg/m2
15
Sex
Birth
Breast
Weight
Feeding
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucosa membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (+)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 6-7 x/min
o Palpation
: supel, tenderness (-)
Extremities : Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
Physiologic reflex +/+/+/+, pathologic reflexes (-)
Obstetric Examination
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Bleeding Time
Clotting time
Blood Glucose
HbsAg
Hb level 2 hours post partus
: 12,2 gr/dL
: 37%
: 12.300/uL
: 216.000/uL
: 3 minutes
: 5 minutes
: 79 mg/dL
: (-)
: 10,4 gr/dL
16
Ultrasonography (USG)
CTG
Baseline
Variable
Acceleration
Deceleration
Fetal Movement
His
Result
: 150 bpm
: Normal
::+
:+
:: NST suspicious
Working Diagnosis
G1P0A0, 25 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, in first stage labor, latent
phase, with cephalopelvic disproportion, with single living fetus intrauterine, head
presentation
Planning
17
Final Diagnosis
P1A0, 25 years old, post partus maturus by caesarean section with indication
cephalopelvicdisproportion
Aterm male neonate, birth weight 3220 gr, birth length 48 cm, APGAR score 9/9,
diagnosed as healthy neonate
o
o
o
Observe vital signs for every 15 minutes/first one hour, every 30 minutes/second hour,
and once in the third hour. If stable, observe vital signs every 4 hours.
- Normal diet
- Infuse:
RL 500cc + Syntocinon 2 ampule for 8 hours
RL 500cc + Syntocinon 1 ampule + Ondansetron 8 mg for 8 hours
RL 500cc + Syntocinon 1 ampule + Extrace 1 ampule for 8 hours
- Cefotaxime 1gr/IV/12 hours
- Check hemoglobin 2 hours post-operation
- Check urine balance every 6 hours
Follow up
Day
S
(VAS45),urination
(VAS2),urination(+),
(VAS1),urination(+),
(+),defecation(),
defecation(),flatus
defecation(+),flatus
flatus(),breastfeeding (+),breastfeeding(+)
(+),breastfeeding(+)
(+)
Generalcondition:
Generalcondition:
appearedcalm
Levelof
well
well
Levelofconsciousness: Levelofconsciousness:
Generalcondition:
consciousness:CM
CM
CM
Vitalsigns:
Vitalsigns:
Vitalsigns:
o BP:110/80mmHg
o BP:100/70mmHg o BP:100/70mmHg
o HR:108x/minutes
o HR:64x/minutes
o HR:80x/minutes
o RR:20x/minutes
o RR:20x/minutes
o RR:18x/minutes
o Temp:35,6C
o Temp:35,3C
o Temp:35,3C
Abdomen:
Abdomen:
Abdomen:
o I:convex
o I:convex
o I:convex
o A:bowelsounds
o A:bowelsounds
o A:bowel
(+),15x/minute
(+),8x/minute
18
sounds(+),
o P:supple,painon
o P:supple,pain
palpation(+)
Obstetric
8x/minute
o P:supple,pain
onpalpation()
Obstetric
onpalpation()
o Fundalheight:2 Obstetric
o Fundalheight:as
highasumbilicus
o Fundalheight:
fingersbelow
o Contraction:
theumbilicus
3fingersbelow
o Contraction:
strong
o Mobilization:tilt
theumbilicus
o Contraction:
moderate
o Mobilization:
toleftandright
o Lochia:rubra60
moderate
o Mobilization:
active
cc
active
o Lochia:rubra,
o Lochia:
20cc
A
P1A0,26yearsold,
P1A0,26yearsold,post
spotting
P1A0,26yearsold,post
postpartusmaturusby
partusmaturusby
partusmaturusby
caesareansectione.c.
caesareansectione.c.
caesareansectione.c.
cephalopelvic
cephalopelvic
cephalopelvic
disproportion,POD1
disproportion,POD2
disproportion,POD3
Oxytocin10IU/IV
Cefadroxil3x500gr
Patientcangoback
drip
Pospargin2x0,125
homewiththe
mg
medications:
Ondansetron
1ampule/IV
Mefenamicacid
Cefadroxil3x500gr
Pospargin2x0,125
Cefotaxim2x1gIV
3x500mg
Cefadroxil3x500gr
Pospargin3x0,125
mg
Ketroz2x100mg
MolocoB123x1
Kalk1x1
Dulcolax
Mefenamicacid
3x500mg
Ketroz2x100mg
MoloccoB123x1
Kalk1x1
affcathether
affIVFD
19
mg
Mefenamicacid
3x500mg
MolocoB123x1
Kalk1x1
20
CASE 3
G2P1A0, 34 years old, gravid 40-41 weeks according to first day of last period, in first
stage of labor, active phase, with single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. SA
: 34 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Junior high school
: February 29th 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Patient was having abdominal cramps since 16 hours before admission to the hospital.
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 11 years old
: 28 days, regularly, with duration of 7
days, changed 2-3 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: May 9th 2015
Marital History
Married once, already 1 year with this husband
Obstetric History
21
No
Date
Gestational
Labour
Sex
Birth
Breast
1.
2008
Age
9 months
History
Psp +
Boy
Weight
3100
Feeding
+
oxytocin
induced
2.
2015
This
pregnancy
Contraception History
-
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Weight before pregnant
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
o Heart
o Lung
o Mammae
Abdomen
o Inspection
o Auscultation
o Palpation
Extremities
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/: wet oral mucosa membrane
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop : vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (+)
: bowel sounds, 3-4 x/min
: tenderness (-)
: Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
Physiologic reflex +/+/+/+, pathologic reflexes (-)
22
Obstetric Examination
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Hb level 6 hours post partus
: 13,9 gr/dL
: 39 %
: 24.000 /uL
: 238.000 /uL
: B /Rh (+)
: 12,1 gr/dL
Cardiotocography (CTG)
23
Baseline
: 158 bpm
Variable
: Normal
Acceleration
:+
Deceleration
: + (early)
Fetal Movement
:+
His
:+
Result
Working Diagnosis
G2P1A0, 34 years old, gravid 40-41 weeks according to first day of last period, in first stage
of labor, active phase, with single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation
24
Planning
Oxytosin 1 amp/drip
Lidocaine 2 amp
Do the delivery with vacuum extraction
Treatment
Observation of patients condition after deliver (vital sign) every 15 minutes in the
first hour, every 30 minutes in the second hours, next 1 hour and after the condition is
Final Diagnosis
Mother: P2A0, 34 years old, post partus maturus by vaginal delivery with vacuum
Follow Up
Day
S
normal diet
BP: 110/80 mmHg
HR : 96 bpm
HR : 80 bpm
RR: 20 x/minute
RR: 20 x/minute
Temperature: 36.7oC
Temperature: 35.8oC
Palpation: tenderness +
Palpation: tenderness -
Fundus: umbilicus
Lokia rubra 50 cc
umbilicus
Good contraction
Lokia rubra 15 cc
25
Good contraction
right
P2A0, 34 years old, post partus
Mobilization: Active
P2A0, 34 years old, post partus
Methergin 3 x 0,125mg
Methergin 3 x 0,125mg
Mefinal 3 x 500 mg
Mefinal 3 x 500 mg
26
CASE 4
G2P0A1 32 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks of gestation according to USG, not in labor,
with single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation, with CPD
Identity
Name
: Mrs. H
Age
: 32 years old
Ethnicity
: Javanese
Religion
: Moslem
Occupation
: Housewife
Education
: High school
Date of admission
History
Chief complaints
:
Patient came for her 9th Ante Natal Care.
History of present illness :
Patient was admitted to obstetrics and gynecology ward. Patient had no vaginal discharge
including blood or mucus. Actually, patients expected labor is February 12nd 2016 according
to first day of last menstruation.
History of past illness
History of hypertension
: Denied.
: Denied.
History of allergy
: Denied.
History of epilepsy
: Denied.
: Denied.
History of trauma
: Denied.
History of surgery
abortion
Family History
27
History of hypertension
History of pelvic organ prolapse
History of diabetes mellitus
: denied
: denied
: denied
History of allergy
: denied
: 11 years old
: 20 days with regular menstrual cycle, with every
Date
Gestati
Labor History
Gender
onal
1
2
Birth
Breast
Weight
feeding
2014
Age
3
Abortion -
2016
months
38-39
Curettage
-
weeks
Contraception History
Patient never used contraceptive pill
History of antenatal care:
Patient has a routine antenatal care at midwife.
Physical Examination
General Condition
: Well
Consciousness Level : Compos Mentis
Vital Signs
Blood Pressure
: 120/80 mmHg
o
Temperature : 36,2 C
Heart rate
: 20 BPM
Weight before pregnancy : 30 kg
Weight
: 38 kg
28
history
-
Height
BMI
: 145 cm
: 14,26 kg/m2
General Examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
Obstetric examination
Leopold I
Leopold II
right side
Leopold III
Leopold IV
Vaginal toucher
Inspeculo
Rectal Toucher
Laboratory Examination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Glucose blood test
: 12,2 g/dl
: 39%
: 7900/l
: 308000/l
: B/Rh (+)
: 99 mg/dL
29
HBsAg
: Negative
USG
Working diagnosis
G2P0A1, 32 years old, 38-39 weeks of gestation according USG, not in labor, with single
living intrauterine fetus, head presentation, with CPD
Planning
Final Diagnosis
Mother:
P1A1, 32 years old, post partus matures by caesarian section indicated by CPD (Cephalo
Pelvic Disproportion)
Baby:
Term male neonate, appropriate for gestational age, 38-39 weeks according to New Ballard
Score, birth weight 2920 gr, birth length 46 cm, APGAR score 8/9
Placenta:
Placenta delivery in 3 minutes, placental size 20 x 17 x 2 cm, weight 510 gr. Insertion central
umbilical cord, the cord length 30 cm, stool cell +, intact cotyledon, intact membrane,
calcification -. Placental bleeding 100 cc.
Post operation instruction :
IVFD
o Futrolit + 20 IU oxytocin for 8 hours
o Futrolit + 10 IU oxytocin for 8 hours
o Futrolit + 10 IU oxytocin for 8 hours
Cefotaxime IV
3x1g
Kaltrofen
Supp 3x1
Ranitidine
Amp 1x1
30
Follow up
S:
or mucus
O: General condition
: well
O: General condition
: well
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Blood pressure
: 120/80 mmHg
Blood pressure
: 110/70 mmHg
Pulse
: 80 bpm
Pulse
: 64 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 20 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 20 bpm
Temperature
: 36,2o C
Temperature
: 35,3o C
UO : 1,05 cc/kg/hour
Thorax:
Cor
Thorax:
Cor
: Auscultation: regular
dynamic breathing
Percussion : sonor on both lungs
Auscultation : vesicular breath sound +/+,
Pulmo :
of
breastmilk +/+
Abdomen
31
x/minutes
Extremities: Warm
o Edema: Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/++/++
o Pathological reflex : --/--
Puerpurium examination
Workup:
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Glucose blood test
HBsAg
: 12,2 g/dl
: 39%
: 7900/l
: 308000/l
: B/Rh (+)
: 99 mg/dL
: Negative
32 cm
Lochia: 45 cc rubra
Contraction: moderate
Mobilization: tilt to the left and
right
Extremities: Warm
Edema: Lower extremities -/ Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
+/++
Pathological reflex
: --/--
P:
Workup:
Laboratory:
- Hemoglobin : 11,4 g/ dL
A: P1A1, 32 years old, postpartus maturus
Post operation
P:
P: Gradual diet
POD-1
IVFD
o Futrolit + 20IU oxytocin for 8
hours
o Futrolit + 10IU oxytocin for 8
hours
o Futrolit + 10IU oxytocin for 8
32
Cefadroxil 3 x 500 mg PO
Methergin 3 x 0,125 mg PO
Mefenamate acid 3 x 500 mg PO
Aff catheter
: 18 bpm
Temperature
: 36,4o C
Cor
: Auscultation: regular
Pulmo :
of
Puerpurium examination
-
32 cm
Lochia: 15 cc rubra
33
CASE 5
G3P1A1,29yearsold,Gestationalage4041weeksbasedonUSGwithFetoPelvic
Disproportionandsinglelivingfetusintrauterine,headpresentation
Identity
Name
:Mrs.E
Age
:29yearsold
Ethnicity
:Javanese
Religion
:Moslem
Occupation
:Housewife
Education
:HighSchool
Dateofadmission
:March1st2016
History
ChiefComplaints
Patienthadnosignsoflaboreventhoughitsalreadyherestimatedtimeofdelivery
Historyofpresentillness
PatientcametoobstetricsandgynecologyoutpatientclinicandwasreferredfromTritunggal
clinicbecauseitwasaboutherduedatebuttheresnosignsoflaboryet.Patientsexpected
laborwasMarch01st2016
Historyofpastillness
o
Historyofhypertension
:Denied
Historyofdiabetesmellitus
:Denied
Historyofallergy
:Denied
Historyofepilepsy
:Denied
Historyofhematologicdisease
Historyofurinarytract/kidneydisease :Denied
Historyoftrauma
:Denied
Historyofsurgery
:Denied
34
:Denied
HistoryofMenstrualCycle
o Menarche
o MenstrualCycle
:Approximately14yearsold
:3035dayswithirregularmenstrualcycle,withevery
periodlastingfor78daysandnodysmenorrhea.
o Firstdayoflastperiod
:May,18th2015
MaritalHistory:
Patienthasmarriedonce,haslasted7yearswithcurrenthusband
Obstetrichistory:
No
Date
Gestationa
Labor
1
2
2009
September
lAge
4months
9months
History
Abortus
Spontaneo Male
15th2010
Gender
Birth
Breastfeeding
Weight
history
3600gr
1year
us
Vaginal
delivery
2016(This
Pregnancy
)
ContraceptionHistory
Patienthasusedinjectioncontraceptive,lasttimeusingin2015.
Historyofantenatalcare:
PatienthasaroutineantenatalcareatTritunggalclinicduringthispregnancy.
PhysicalExamination
GeneralCondition
:Mildlyill
ConsciousnessLevel
:ComposMentis
VitalSigns
o
BloodPressure
:120/80mmHg
o
Temperature :36,7oC
o
Respiratoryrate
:20timesaminute
o
Heartrate
:100bpm
Weight
:65kg
Height
:158cm
35
BMI
:26,0kg/m2
GeneralExamination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
- Heart
- Lungs
- Mammae
:Anemicconjunctiva/,Ictericsclera/
:Wetoralmucosa
:
:Regular1stand2ndheartsounds,murmur,gallop
:vesicularbreathsounds+/+,rhonchi,wheezing
:Areolahyperpigmentation+/+,Nippleretraction/,
breastmilk/
Abdomen
:
- Inspection :Convex,StriaeGravidarum(),Lineanigra (+)
- Auscultation
:Bowelsounds(+)
Extremities
:NoEdemainanyextremities,physiologicreflex+/+/
+/+,pathologicalreflex/
Obstetricexamination
Estimatedduedate
FundalHeight
FetalWeightExamination
UterineContraction
FetalHeartRate
Leopoldmaneuver
LeopoldI
LeopoldII
LeopoldIII
LeopoldIV
Vaginaltoucher
Inspeculo
RectalToucher
:March,01st2016
:36cm
:3565gr
:
:158bpm
:Buttocks
:Backonrightside
:Head
:convergent5/5
:notperformed
:notperformed
:notperformed
Cardiotocography
Notperformed
LaboratoryExamination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
:12.3g/dl
:36%
36
Leucocyte
Platelets
BloodType
HBsAg
HIV
BPD
HC
FHR
AC
FL
EFW
EDD
GA
:10,34cm
:34,99cm
:158bpm
:34,76cm
:7,81cm
:3791gr
:March1st2016
:40w0d
:9400/l
:245000/l
:0/Rh(+)
:Negative
:Negative
USG
WorkingDiagnosis
G3P1A1,29years old,Gestationalage4041weeksaccordingtoUSGwithFetoPelvic
Disproportionandsinglelivingfetusintrauterine,headpresentation
Planning
Procaesariansection
Ceftriaxone1grIV
Consultanesthesiologist
FinalDiagnosis
Mother
P2A1, 29 years old, post partus maturus by caesarian section indicated by Feto Pelvic
Disproportion
Baby
Termfemaleneonate,appropriateforgestationalage,4041weeksaccordingtoNewBallard
Score,birthweight3580gr,48cm,APGARscore8/9,diagnosedashealthyneonate
37
Postpartuminstruction
Observedvitalsignsevery15minutesforthefirstonehour,every30minutesforthe
secondhourandeveryhouruntil4hour
IVFD:Futrolite+oxcytocyn20ufor8hours
Futrolite+oxcytocyn10ufor8hours
Futrolite+oxcytocyn10ufor8hours
Cefotaxime3x1gIV
Ranitidine1x50mgIVafter8hours
Kaltrofen3x1supp
Followup
March01st2016
March2nd2016
S:feltcontraction
O:Generalcondition
S:postoppainvas23
: mildlyill
O:Generalcondition
: mildlyill
Consciousness
: composmentis
Consciousness
: composmentis
Bloodpressure
: 120/80mmHg
Bloodpressure
: 110/70mmHg
Pulse
: 100bpm
Pulse
: 80bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 20bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 20bpm
Temperature
: 36,7oC
Temperature
: 36.5oC
Eye:palpebraledema/,anemicconjunctiva
/,ictericsclera/.
conjunctiva/,ictericsclera/.
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand2nd
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand
heartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
Pulmo
Pulmo
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstaticand
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstatic
dynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound+/+,
anddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
38
wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae:hyperpigmentationofareola+/
+,nippleretraction/
Abdomen
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum,
lineanigra(+),
,lineanigra(+),
Palpation:suppleinallabdominalregion,
o Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
Abdomen:
o Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum
tenderness
o Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
Auscultation:bowelsound(+)
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
x/minutes
Extremities:Warm
o Edema:Lowerextremities/
o Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
o Pathologicalreflex
:/
o Sensoryexamination+/+
Workup:
Laboratory:
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
BloodType
HBsAg
HIV
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
PuerperiumStatus:
:12.3g/dl
:36%
:9400/l
:245000/l
:0/Rh(+)
:Negative
:Negative
umbilical
Contraction:strong
Lochia:approximately20cc
Mobilitation:shifttotheleftandright
A: P2A1,29yearsold,postpartusmaturus
A: G3P1A1,29yearsold,Gestationalage4041
weeks according to USG with Feto Pelvic
bycaesariansectionindicatedbyFetoPelvic
Disproportion
Disproportionandsinglelivingfetusintrauterine, P:Medication
39
: mildly ill
o Cefadroxil3x500mg
o Methergin3x0,125mg
o Mefinal3x500mg
: compos mentis
: 110/70 mmHg
Pulse
: 84 bpm
Procaesariansection
Respiratory
Rate
: 18 bpm
Ceftriaxone1grIV
Consultanesthesiologist
Temperature
: 36.0o C
Affcatheterin1x24hours
of
Extremities: Warm
40
CASE 6
G2P1A0, 30 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, not in labor, with
premature rupture of the membrane, with single fetus living intrauterine, head
presentation
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. S
: 30 years old
: Javanese
: Christian
: Employee
: Diploma 3
: March 3rd 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Liquid discharge from the vagina since 7 hours before hospital admission
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 14 years old
: 28 days, regularly, with duration of 7-8
days, changed 4 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
41
Marital History
Married once, already 6 years with the last husband
Obstetric History
No
1.
Date
Gestational
Labour
Sex
2012
Age
39 weeks
History
Spontaneou
s
Complication
fema -
per le
Birth
Breast
Weight
2.800
Feeding
2
gr
months
vaginam
2
This
40 weeks
pregnancy
Contraception History
Patient used intra uterine device contraception from 2012-2015
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucous membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, lieenea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (-)
42
Obstetric Examination
Inspeculo
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Anti HIV
HbsAg
Bleeding time
Clotting time
Urine
: 13 gr/dL
: 38%
: 10.400/uL
: 222.000/uL
: O/Rh (+)
: (-)
: (-)
: 2 minutes
: 4 minutes
Glucose
: (-)
Protein
: (-)
Bilirubin
: (-)
Urobilinogen
: normal
pH
: 6,5
43
: <1005
Occult blood
: (++)
Ketone
: (+)
Nitrite
: (-)
Leucocyte
: (-)
Sediment
Leucocyte
Erythrocyte
Epithel
Cylinder
: (-)
Crystal
Bacteri
: (+)
Others
: (-)
USG
Biometry
: 150 bpm
: 38-39 weeks
44
Baseline
: 145 bpm
Variability
: normal
Acceleration
Decceleration
: (-)
Uterine contraction
: (-)
Fetal movement
: 8x/20 minutes
CTG Diagnosis
: Reactive NST
Working Diagnosis
G2P1A0, 30 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, not in labor, with premature
rupture of the membrane, with single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation
Planning
15.00
Hospitalization
Induction: RL + 5 IU oxytocin, start from 8 drip/minute. Increase 4
18.00
18.26
Male baby born, with birth weight 2860 gram, fetal length 47 cm, 38-39 weeks
18.30
Cotyledon : complete
Membrane: complete
Calcification : Hematoma : Stolcel : +
Umbilical cord : 60 cm
Insertion : marginalis
Treatment
Final Diagnosis
P2A0, 30 years old, post partus prematurus by spontaneous vaginal delivery and post
Follow up
Date
Subjectiv
March
Assesment
Planning
e
Pain post- General Condition :
o Cefadroxil tab 3 x
, 5th
hecting
moderately ill
post partus
2016
area (+)
Conciousness : CM
prematurus by
500 mg
o Mefenamic acid tab
VAS 2-3,
Vitalsigns:
spontaneous vaginal
defecation
(-),
urination
Objective
o BP : 100/60 mmHg
o RR: 24 x/minute
o Pulse : 72 bpm
47
3 x 500 mg
o Methergin tab 3 x
0,125 mg
o Molocco B12 3x1
(+)
o S: 36,2oC
grade I.
Abdomen:
oI:convex
oA:bowelsounds(+),
8x/minute
oP:supple,painon
palpation(+)
Obstetric:
o Fundalheight:2
fingersbelowthe
umbilical
o Contraction:strong
o Lochia:10cc
o Mobilization : shift
totheleftandright
March
, 6th
hecting
moderately ill
post partus
2016
area (+)
Conciousness : CM
prematurus by
o Cefadroxil tab 3 x
VAS 1,
Vitalsigns:
spontaneous vaginal
500 mg
o Mefenamic acid tab
defecation
(+),
urination
(+)
o BP : 110/70 mmHg
o RR: 20 x/minute
o Pulse : 72 bpm
grade I.
o S: 36,2oC
Abdomen:
oI:convex
oA:bowelsounds(+),
8x/minute
oP:supple,painon
palpation(+)
Obstetric
o Fundalheight:2
fingersbelowthe
48
Patient discharged
with:
3 x 500 mg
o Methergin tab 3 x
0,125 mg
umbilical
o Contraction:strong
o Lochia:7cc
Mobilization:active
49
CASE 7
G5P4A0, 37 years old, gravid 39-40 weeks according to USG, with premature rupture of
membrane, single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation.
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. H
: 37 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Elementary school
: March 3rd 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Vaginal discharge since 6 hours before hospital admission
Marital History
50
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 16 years old
: 28 days, regularly, with duration of 7
days, changed 2-3 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: June 3th 2015
Obstetric History
No
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Date
Gestational
Labour
2000
2003
2005
2013
2015
Age
9 months
9 months
6 months
9 months
This
History
Psp
Psp
Psp - IUFD
Psp
Sex
Birth
Breast
Boy
Boy
Girl
Weight
4000
3000
3000
Feeding
+
+
-
pregnancy
Contraception History
Patient ever use inject, implant, pill contraception. Last use in 2 years ago.
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Weight before pregnant
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
o Heart
o Lung
o Mammae
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/: wet oral mucosa membrane
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop : vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/-
Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (+)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 4-5 x/min
o Palpation
: tenderness (-)
51
Extremities
Obstetric Examination
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Bleeding Time
Clotting time
Blood Glucose
Hb level 2 hours post partus
: 11,1 gr/dL
: 33 %
: 21.800 /uL
: 209.000 /uL
: A /Rh (+)
: 3 minutes
: 5 minutes
: 98 mg/dL
: 10,8 gr/dL
Ultrasonography (USG)
Living fetus intrauterine, fetal heart rate: 170 bpm, ICA: 2 cm.
Cardiotocography (CTG)
52
Baseline
: 160 bpm
Variable
: Normal
Acceleration
:-
Deceleration
:+
Fetal Movement
:+
His
:+
Result
Working Diagnosis
G5P4A0, 37 years old, gravid 39-40 weeks according to USG, with premature rupture of
membrane, single living fetus intrauterine, head presentation.
Planning
Pre Op:
o O2 via nasal cannule 4L/min
o IVFD RL 100 cc in 20 drops/min
o Cefotaxime 2 gr IV
Pro Caesarean Section
53
Treatment
Observation of patients condition after delivery (vital sign) every 15 minutes in the
first hour, every 30 minutes in the second hours, next 1 hour and after the condition is
Final Diagnosis
Mother: P5A0, 37 years old, post partus maturus by caesarean section indicated by
oligohydramnios and fetal distress, post tubectomy with indication of patient
preferences.
Baby: Term male neonate, 39-40 weeks of gestational age according to New Ballard
Score, birth weight 3570 gr, birth length 49 cm, APGAR score 8/9. Diagnosed as
healthy neonate.
Follow Up
Day
S
diet
BP: 120/70 mmHg
HR : 84 bpm
HR : 100 bpm
HR : 88 bpm
RR: 14 x/minute
RR: 16 x/minute
RR: 18 x/minute
Temperature: 36.6oC
Temperature: 36.3oC
Temperature: 36.2oC
Palpation: tenderness +
Palpation: tenderness +
Palpation: tenderness -
54
umbilicus
umbilicus
umbilicus
Lokia rubra 30 cc
Lokia rubra 15 cc
Lokia rubra 10 cc
Good contraction
Good contraction
Good contraction
Mobilization: -
Mobilization: Active
Mother: P5A0, 37
by caesarean section
by caesarean section
maturus by caesarean
indicated by
indicated by
section indicated by
oligohydramnios and
oligohydramnios and
oligohydramnios and
tubectomy with
tubectomy with
tubectomy with
indication of patient
indication of patient
indication of patient
preferences.
preferences.
preferences.
(POD-1)
Cefadroxil 3 x 500 mg
(POD-2)
Cefadroxil 3 x 500 mg
(POD-3)
Cefadroxil 3 x 500 mg
Pospargin 2 x 0,125 mg
Pospargin 2 x 0,125 mg
Pospargin 2 x 0,125 mg
mg
500 mg
Molocco B 12 3 x 1
Molocco B 12 3 x 1
Molocco B 12 3 x 1
Disflatyl tab 3 x 1
Aff catheter
55
CASE 8
G3P2A0,35years,gravid3940weeksaccordingtofirstdayoflastmenstrualcyclewith
singlelivingfetusintrauterine,breechpresentation
Identity
Name
:Mrs.SW
Age
:35yearsold
Ethnicity
:Javanese
Religion
:Moslem
Occupation
:Housewife
Education
:JuniorHighSchool
Dateofadmission
:3rdMarch2016
History
Chiefcomplaints
:
Patientwasreferredfromprimaryhealthcarebecauseshealreadyhaddilation9cmandher
babywasbreechpresentation
Historyofpresentillness :
Patientwasadmittedtoobstetricsandgynecologywardfromtheemergencyroom.Patient
experiencesanabdominaldiscomfortsince2ndofMarchandshecametotheprimaryhealth
care.ShewasthenreferredtoAtmajayaHospitalandshealreadyhaddilation9 cmandher
babywasinbreechpresentation.PatientsexpectedlaborisMarch,3rd2016
56
Historyofpastillness
Historyofhypertension
:Denied.
Historyofdiabetesmellitus
:Denied.
Historyofallergy
:Denied.
Historyofepilepsy
:Denied.
Historyofhematologicdisease
:Denied.
Historyofurinarytract/kidneydisease :Denied.
Historyoftrauma
:Denied.
Historyofsurgery
:Denied.
HistoryofMenstrualCycle
o Menarche
o MenstrualCycle
:Approximately13yearsold
:3040dayswithirregularmenstrualcycle,withevery
periodlastingfor7daysandnodysmenorrhea.
o Firstdayoflastperiod :May,25th2015
MaritalHistory:
Patienthasmarriedonce,haslasted12yearswithcurrenthusband.
Obstetrichistory:
No
Date
Gestationa
LaborHistory
Gender
lAge
1
2004
9months
Spontaneous
Female
Vaginal
2
2005
9months
Delivery
Spontaneous
Vaginal
Delivery
2016
(this
pregna
ncy)
57
Female
Birth
Breast
Weight
feeding
3000
history
Breastfed6
grams
months
2800
Breastfed1
grams
year
ContraceptionHistory
Patienthasusedinjectioncontraceptive,lasttimeusingin2015
Historyofantenatalcare:
Patienthasaroutineantenatalcarewith9visitsatAtmajayaclinicduringthispregnancy.
PhysicalExamination
GeneralCondition
:Mildlyill
ConsciousnessLevel :ComposMentis
VitalSigns
BloodPressure
:120/80mmHg
o
Temperature :36,9 C
Respiratoryrate :16timesaminute
Heartrate
:96BPM
Weight
:72kg
Height
:149cm
BMI
:32,4kg/m2
GeneralExamination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
Heart
Lungs
Mammae
:Anemicconjunctiva/,Ictericsclera/
:Wetoralmucosa
:
:Regular1stand2ndheartsounds,murmur,gallop
:vesicularbreathsounds+/+,rhonchi,wheezing
:Areolahyperpigmentation/,Nippleretraction/,
Abdomen
Inspection
breastmilk/
:
:Convex,StriaeGravidarum(),LineaAlba
(+)
Auscultation :Bowelsounds(+)6times/minute
Extremities
:NoEdemainanyextremities,physiologicreflex+/+/
+/+,pathologicalreflex/
Obstetricexamination
Estimatedduedate
:March,3rd2016
58
FundalHeight
FetalWeightExamination
UterineContraction
FetalHeartRate
Leopoldmaneuver
LeopoldI
LeopoldII
LeopoldIII
LeopoldIV
Vaginaltoucher
:31cm
:3100gr
:
:140bpm
:Head
:Backonleftside
:Buttocks
:divergent2/5
:vulvainnormallimit,vaginawallinnormal
limit,portiothinandsoft,cervicaldilation9cm,rupturemembranerupture,
HodgeII
Inspeculo
RectalToucher
:notperformed
:notperformed
Cardiotocography
Baseline
: 140 bpm
Variable
: normal
Acceleration
:+
Deceleration
:+
Fetal movement
:+
59
His
mmHg
Result
: CST reassuring
Laboratoryexamination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Bloodtype
Bloodglucose
HbsAg()
:12.9g/dL
:38%
:8,900/L
:171,000/L
:B/Rh(+)
:96mg/dL
Workingdiagnosis
G3P2A0,35yearsold,gravid3940weeksaccordingtofirstdayoflastmenstrualcyclewith
prolongedlabourstageII,withsinglelivingfetusintrauterine,breechpresentation
Planning
Procaesariansection
Cefixime1grintravenous
Primperan10mgintravenous
Consultanesthesiologist
o Accforanesthesia
o IVlineperformed
FinalDiagnosis
Mother:
P3A0,35yearsold,postpartusmaturesbycaesariansectionindicatedbybreechpresentation
withprolongedlabourstageII
Baby:
Term female neonate, appropriate for gestational age, 3940 minggu according to New
BallardScore,birthweight2930gram,birthlength47cm,APGARScore6/9
60
PostOperationInstruction:
Observedvitalsignsevery15minutesforthefirstonehour,every30minutesforthe
secondhourandeveryhouruntil4hour
2hourspostoperationHaemoglobintest
observedvaginalbleedinganduterinecontraction
measureurineoutputandfluidbalanceevery6hours
regulardiet
phasesmobilitation
IVFD:
o RL500cc+1ampSyntocinon+1ampTramalfor8hours
o RL500cc+1ampSyntocinon+1ampOmeprazolefor8hours
o RL500cc+1ampSyntocinon+1ampExtracefor8hours
Oral:
o Cefadroxil3x500mg
o Pospargin3x0,125mg
o Mefenamicacid3x500mg
o MoloccoB123x1
o Kaltrofen2x1supp
FollowUp:
S: abdominal discomforst since 1 day before S: post-op pain vas 3-4, flatus +, defecation admission
O: General condition
O: General condition
: mildly ill
: mildly ill
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Blood pressure
: 90/60 mmHg
Blood pressure
: 120/80 mmHg
Pulse
: 88 bpm
Pulse
: 96 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 24 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 16bpm
Temperature
: 36o C
Temperature
: 36,9o C
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
61
Cor
dynamic breathing
Percussion :sonor on both lungs
Auscultation : vesicular breath sound +/+,
+, nippleretraction -/-
tenderness
abdominal region
Extremities: Warm
Edema:Lower extremities -/ Physiological reflex: ++/++/++/++
Pathological reflex
: --/- Sensory examination +/+
Extremities: Warm
o Edema:Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
Workup:
+/++
o Pathological reflex : --/-o Sensory examination +/+
Laboratory:
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood type
Blood glucose
-/-,
Abdomen :
lineanigra (+),
nippleretraction
breastmilk +/+
Abdomen
+/+,
of
: 12.9 g/dL
: 38%
: 8,900/L
: 171,000/L
: B/Rh(+)
: 96 mg/dL
Puerperium Status :
62
HbsAg (-)
Contraction : strong
Lochia : approximately 30 cc
Mobilitation : shift to the left and right
caesarian
P:
section
indicated
by
breech
P: Medication
o
o
o
o
o
Post operation
A:
Mother :
P3A0, 35 years old, post partus matures by
caesarian section indicated by breech presentation
with prolonged labour stage II
Baby :
Term female neonate, appropriate for gestational
age, 39-40 minggu according to New Ballard
Score, birth weight 2930 gram, birth length 47
cm, APGAR Score 6/9
Post Operation Instruction :
Cefadroxil 3x500mg
Pospargin 3x0,125mg
Mefenamic acid 3x500mg
Molocco B12 3x1
Kaltrofen 2x1 supp
contraction
measure urine output and fluid balance
63
every 6 hours
regular diet
phases mobilitation
IVFD :
o RL 500cc + 1amp Syntocinon + 1
amp Tramal for 8 hours
o RL 500cc + 1amp Syntocinon + 1
amp Omeprazole for 8 hours
o RL 500cc + 1amp Syntocinon + 1
urination +
urination +
O: General condition
: mildly ill
O: General condition
: mildly ill
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Blood pressure
: 100/60 mmHg
Blood pressure
: 110/70 mmHg
Pulse
: 72 bpm
Pulse
: 68 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 20 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 20 bpm
Temperature
: 36,5o C
Temperature
: 35,4o C
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
Cor
Pulmo
Pulmo
+/+,
nippleretraction
of
-/-,
areola
breastmilk +/+
+/+,
nippleretraction
of
-/-,
breastmilk +/+
Abdomen :
Abdomen :
6 x/minutes
6 x/minutes
Extremities: Warm
o Edema:Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
Extremities: Warm
o Edema:Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
+/++
o Pathological reflex : --/-o Sensory examination +/+
+/++
o Pathological reflex : --/-o Sensory examination +/+
Puerperium Status :
Puerperium Status :
umbilical
Contraction : strong
Lochia : approximately 30 cc
Mobilitation : shift to the left and
65
umbilical
Contraction : strong
Lochia : approximately 15 cc
Mobilitation : shift to the left and
right
right
A: G3P2A0, 35 years old, gravid 39-40 A: G3P2A0, 35 years old, gravid 39-40
weeks according to first day of last menstrual weeks according to first day of last menstrual
cycle with prolonged labour stage II, with cycle with prolonged labour stage II, with
single
living
fetus
intrauterine,
breech single
living
presentation
presentation
P: Medication
P: Medication
o
o
o
o
o
Cefadroxil 3x500mg
Pospargin 3x0,125mg
Mefenamic acid 3x500mg
Molocco B12 3x1
Kaltrofen 2x1 supp
o
o
o
o
o
66
fetus
intrauterine,
Cefadroxil 3x500mg
Pospargin 3x0,125mg
Mefenamic acid 3x500mg
Molocco B12 3x1
Kaltrofen 2x1 supp
breech
CASE 9
G3P2A0 29 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, in partu, stage one of
labor, with gemelli living fetus intrauterine, head presentation.
Identity
Name
: Mrs. S
Age
: 29 years old
Ethnicity
: Javanese
Religion
: Moslem
Occupation
: Housewife
Education
: High school
Date of admission
History
Chief complaints
:
Patient experienced vagina discharge including mucus and blood since 15 hours before
hospital admission
History of present illness :
Patient was admitted to obstetrics and gynecology ward. Patient experiences a abdominal
discomfort intermittently. Patients expected labor is February 22nd 2016 according to first
day of last menstruation
History of past illness
o
History of hypertension
(second birth)
o
: Denied.
History of allergy
: Denied.
History of epilepsy
: Denied.
: Denied.
History of trauma
: Denied.
History of surgery
: Denied
Family History
67
History of hypertension
History of pelvic organ prolapse
History of diabetes mellitus
History of allergy
: 12 years old
: 28 days with regular menstrual cycle, with every
Date
Gestatio
Labor History
Gender
nal Age
1
2
Birth
Breast
Other
Weight
feeding
informations
-
2010 9 months
Delivery per
A girl
2900
history
1 year
2014
vaginam
Delivery per
A boy
3200
1 year
9 months
vaginam
3
2016
hypertension
38-39
weeks
Contraception History
Patient used contraceptive pil until 2015
History of antenatal care:
Patient has a routine antenatal care at midwife.
Physical Examination
Gestational
General Condition
: Well
Consciousness Level : Compos Mentis
Vital Signs
Blood Pressure
: 120/80 mmHg
o
Temperature : 36,1 C
Heart rate
: 88 BPM
Weight
: 101 kg
68
General Examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
Leopold I
Leopold II
69
Leopold IV
Vaginal toucher
Inspeculo
Rectal Toucher
: divergen, 3/5
: at 17:30 dilation cervix 9 cm, effacement (+).
: not performed
: not performed
CTG
Baseline
Variability
Fetus activity
Uterus contraction
Acceleration
Deceleration
Impression
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
USG
Results:
Ist gemelli
Head presentation
2nd gemelli
Head presentation
Longitudinal lie
Longitudinal lie
70
Laboratory Examination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Glucose blood test
HBsAg
: 10,7 g/dl
: 35%
: 10400/l
: 360000/l
: B/Rh (+)
: 81 mg/dL
: Negative
Working diagnosis
G3P2A0 29 years old, gravid 38-39 weeks according to USG, inpartu, stage one of labor,
with gemelli live fetus intrauterine, head presentation.
Planning
Final Diagnosis
Mother:
P3A0, 29 years old, post partus matures by caesarian section indicated by patient preference
Baby:
Term male neonate, appropriate for gestational age, 38-39 weeks according to New Ballard
Score, birth weight 2900 gr, birth length 48 cm, APGAR score 9/9
Term male neonate, appropriate for gestational age, 38-39 weeks according to New Ballard
Score, birth weight 2730 gr, birth length 48 cm, APGAR score 8/9
Placenta:
Placenta delivery in 3 minutes, placental size 30 x 20 x 2,5 cm, weight 1100 gr. Insertion
marginal for 1st and 2nd umbilical cord, the 1st cord length is 40 cm and the 2nd cord length is
45cm, stool cell +, intact cotyledon, intact membrane, calcification -. Placental bleeding 200
cc.
Post operation instruction :
71
IVFD RL : NaCl = 2 : 1
Oxytocin 3x1 amp IV
Cefotaxime IV 2 x 1 g
Tramadol 3 x 100 mg drip
Ranitidine 2 x 1 amp
Kaltrofen Supp 3x II
Tranexamat acid 3 x 250mg IV
Follow up
March 4th 2016
S: Patient experienced vagina discharge
S:
O: General condition
: well
O: General condition
: well
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Blood pressure
: 120/80 mmHg
Blood pressure
: 130/80 mmHg
Pulse
: 88 bpm
Pulse
: 88 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 22 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 24 bpm
Temperature
: 36,1o C
Temperature
: 36o C
Thorax:
Thorax:
: Auscultation: regular 1st and 2nd
Cor
Cor
Pulmo
Pulmo
dynamic breathing
Percussion : sonor on both lungs
Auscultation : vesicular breath sound +/+,
of
Abdomen
breastmilk +/+
Abdomen
72
abdominal region
abdominal region
x/minutes
Extremities: Warm
o Edema: Lower extremities +/+
o Physiological reflex: ++/++/++/++
o Pathological reflex : --/--
Workup:
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Glucose blood test
HBsAg
: 10,7 g/dl
: 35%
: 10400/l
: 360000/l
: B/Rh (+)
: 81 mg/dL
: Negative
32 cm
Lochia: 75-100cc rubra
Contraction: moderate
Mobilization: tilt to the left and
right
Extremities: Warm
o Edema: Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
+/++
o Pathological reflex
: --/--
Workup:
P:
o Hemoglobin
A:
: 9,9g/dl
Post operation
A:
73
P:
IVFD RL : NaCl = 2 : 1
Oxytocin 3x1 amp IV
Cefotaxime IV
2x1g
Tramadol 3x100 mg drip
Ranitidine 2x1 amp
Kaltrofen
Supp 3x II
Tranexamat acid 3x250mg IV
IVFD RL : NaCl = 2 : 1
Oxytocin 3x1 amp IV
Cefotaxime IV
2x1g
Tramadol 3x100 mg drip
Ranitidine 2x1 amp
Kaltrofen
Supp 3x II
Tranexamat acid 3x250mg IV
Cefadroxil 3 x 500mg
Tramadol 3 x 50mg
Mefenamat acid 3 x 500 mg
Molocco 3 x 1
Ranitidine 3 x 1
post
: well
O: General condition
: well
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Consciousness
: compos mentis
Blood pressure
: 110/70 mmHg
Blood pressure
: 130/80 mmHg
Pulse
: 80 bpm
Pulse
: 82 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 20 bpm
Respiratory Rate
: 16 bpm
Temperature
: 36o C
Temperature
: 36,5o C
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
Cor
Pulmo
Pulmo
74
of
breastmilk +/+
breastmilk +/+
Abdomen
Abdomen
7 x/minutes
8 x/minutes
Puerpurium examination
-
Puerpurium examination
-
umbilicus
umbilicus
32 cm
Lochia: 40 cc rubra
Contraction: moderate
Mobilization: active
32 cm
Lochia: 30 cc rubra
Contraction: moderate
Mobilization: active
Extremities: Warm
o Edema: Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
+/++
o Pathological reflex
Extremities: Warm
o Edema: Lower extremities -/o Physiological reflex: ++/++/+
+/++
o Pathological reflex
: --/--
Workup:
o Hemoglobin
A:
of
: --/--
Workup:
: 9,9g/dl
o Hemoglobin
: 9,9g/dl
preference, POD-3
P:
P:
Cefadroxil 3 x 500mg
Tramadol 3 x 50mg
Mefenamat acid 3 x 500 mg
Molocco 3 x 1
Ranitidine 3 x 1
Aff catheter
Cefadroxil 3 x 500mg
Tramadol 3 x 50mg
Mefenamat acid 3 x 500 mg
Molocco 3 x 1
Ranitidine 3 x 1
GYNECOLOGY
76
No
Admissio
Identity
Working Diagnosis
Final Diagnosis
10
n Date
March 2nd,
Mrs. C
septal vagina
2016
March 2
nd
Mrs. S
2016
missed abortion
chronic hypertention
12.
March 3rd
Mrs. NY
2016
13.
March 4th
Mrs. SH
2016
partus immaturus by
according to USG,
G2P0A1,35yearsold,
P0A2,35yearsold,post
gravid1617weeks
Salphingectomyindicatedby
accordingtofirstdayof
ectopicpregnacyatright
lastmenstrualcycle,with
fallopiantube
ectopicpregnancy
14.
March 5nd
Mrs. L
2016
15.
March 6
2016
th
Mrs.Y
abortus incomplete
abortus incomplete
G2P1A0, 19 years old,
abortus incomplete
abortus incomplete
CASE 10
P3A1, 41 years old, with septal vagina
77
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. C
: 41 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: employee
: elementary school
: March 2nd 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Lump in her vagina since 1 year ago
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 16 years old
: 30 days, regularly, with duration of 7
days, changed 4-5 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: 2015
Marital History
Married twice, already 17 year with this husband
Obstetric History
No
1.
Date
Gestational
Labour
1992
Age
28-29 weeks
History
Vaginal
78
Sex
Birth
Breast
Male
Weight
2500 g
Feeding
(+)
2.
1995
delivery
(not yet test Abortion
the
3.
4.
2000
2011
pregnancy)
28-29 weeks
Vaginal
Male
2600 g
(+)
28-29 weeks
delivery
Vaginal
Male
1700 g
(+)
delivery
Contraception History
Patient used inject contraception for 1 year, and the last contraception she used was
pills (from 2015 till now)
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucosa membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (-), striae gravidarum (-)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 5-6 x/min
o Palpation
: supel, tenderness (-)
Extremities : Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
79
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Bleeding Time
Clotting time
Blood Glucose
HbSAg
: 12,2 gr/dL
: 35%
: 7.200/uL
: 344.000/uL
: A/Rh (+)
: 2 minutes
: 4 minutes
: 110 mg/dL
: Negative
Electrocardiogram
Interpretation:
Normal
Working Diagnosis
P3A1, 41 years old,
with septal vagina
80
Planning
Cefadroxil 3x500 mg
Mefinal 3x500 mg
Pro excision septal vagina
Follow up
Day
S
O
A
P
Temp: 36.9oC
P3A1, 41 years old, post vaginal septum excicion indicated by septal vagina
Go home with:
Cefadroxil 3x500mg
Mefinal 3x500mg
Final Diagnosis
P3A1, 41 years old, post septal vaginal excicion indicated by septal vagina
Treatment
Cefadroxil 3x500mg
Mefinal 3x500mg
81
CASE 11
G4P3A0, 40 years old, gravid 15-16 weeks according to USG with missed abortion and
chronic hypertention
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Address
Date of Admission
: Mrs. S
: 40 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Elementary school
: Luar Batang
: March 2nd, 2016
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Liquid and blood discharge form the vagina 3 days before admission.
82
o History of hypertension
o
o
o
o
o
o
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 15 years old
: 30 days, regularly, with duration of 5
Marital History
Married once, already 22 years with this husband
Obstetric History
No
Date
Gestationa
1994
l Age
9 months
1998
2004
Labor History
Gender
Birth
Breast feeding
Spontaneous
Male
Weight
?
history
Breastfed 6
9 months
Vaginal Delivery
Spontaneous
Male
months
Breastfed 6
9 months
Vaginal Delivery
Spontaneous
Female
2500 grams
months
Breastfed 6
Vaginal Delivery
4
months
2016 (this
pregnancy)
Contraception History
History of using 3 months injectable contraception for 4 years and stop at 1998.
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
: 88 x/minutes
: 20 x/minutes
: 36,4C
: 53 kg
: 145 cm
: 25.2 kg/m2
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva +/+, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucosa membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (-)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 5 x/min
o Palpation
: supel, tenderness (-)
Extremities : Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
Physiologic reflex +/+/+/+, pathologic reflexes (-)
Obstetric Examination
Inspeculo
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
HBsAg
Urinalysis
o Protein
thick
: 10,1 gr/dL
: 30%
: 14.900/uL
: 418.000/uL
: O/Rh (+)
::84
and
hard
Ultrasonography (USG)
30/12/15 : G4P3A0, gravid 15-16 weeks susp. fetal ascites
BPD : 3,02 cm
FL : 12,11 cm
02/03/16 : G4P3A0 gravid 24-25 weeks, with IUFD
BPD : 2,85 cm
GA : 15w 1d
FHR : Working Diagnosis
G4P3A0, 40 years old, gravid 15-16 weeks according to USG with missed abortion and
chronic hypertension
Planning
Misoprostol 100 g/4 hours, per vaginam until the fetus was delivered
Captopril 1 x 25 mg PO
Pro curretage
Final Diagnosis
P3A1, 40 years old, post curretage with indication chronic hypertension and missed abortion
Treatment
March2nd2016
March3rd2016
: well
urinate(+),appetite(+),fatigue(+)
O:Generalcondition
: well
Consciousness
: composmentis
Consciousness
: composmentis
Bloodpressure
: 150/90mmHg
Bloodpressure
: 100/60mmHg
85
Pulse
: 88bpm
Pulse
: 80bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 20bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 16bpm
Temperature
: 36,4oC
Temperature
: 36oC
Eye:palpebraledema/,anemicconjunctiva
+/+,ictericsclera/.
conjunctiva/,ictericsclera/.
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand2nd
heartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
Pulmo
Cor
and2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur
()
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstaticand
dynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound+/+,
wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae:hyperpigmentationofareola+/
+,nippleretraction/
Pulmo
Inspection:symmetricalinboth
staticanddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
areola +/+, nippleretraction /,
Abdomen
breastmilk/
o Inspection:convex,striae
Abdomen:
gravidarum,lineanigra(+),
o Palpation:suppleinall
Inspection:convex,striae
gravidarum,lineanigra(+),
abdominalregion,tenderness
o Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
abdominalregion
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
x/minutes
86
Extremities:Warm
o Edema:Lowerextremities/
o Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
o Pathologicalreflex :/
o Sensoryexamination+/+
9x/minutes
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Workup:
o Laboratory:
DeliveryonMarch3th,2016on3am
Hemoglobin:10,1g/dL
Hematocrit:30%
Leucocyte:14,900/L
Platelets:418,000/L
Bloodgroup:O/Rh+
HbSAg:
Fetalweight:90g
Fetallenght:11cm
Minimalbleeding(+200cc)
Postpartusandcurretage
A : G4P3A0, 40 years old, gravid 15-16
Urine:
Protein:
Ultrasonography(USG)
30/12/15 : G4P3A0, gravid 1516 weeks susp.
Fetalascites
BPD:3,02cm
P:
FL:12,11cm
Observevitalsign,ifstable,patientwas
permittedtodischarge
87
P:
Deliverthebaby
Misoprostol100g/4hours,pervaginam
untilthefetuswasdelivered
Captopril1x25mgPO
Procurretage
Observethevitalsignsafterprocedure
88
CASE 12
G1P0A0, 21 years old, gravid 19-20 weeks according to USG,
with missed abortion
Identity:
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Address
Date of admission
: Mrs. NY
: 21 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Senior high school
: Luar Batang
: March 3rd, 2016
History
Chief complaint
Patient came to the hospital because she was referred from local primary health care and was
diagnosed with IUFD. Patient felt no fetal movement since 4 days prior to admission.
History of present illness
Patient came to the hospital because she felt no fetal movement from 4 days prior to
admission. Abdominal pain felt on suprapubic area. Blood discharge from vagina was denied.
2 weeks before, patient came to local primary health care and she said there was fetal
movement then.
History of past illness:
o History of hypertension
o History of diabetes mellitus
o History of allergy
o History of epilepsy
o History of hematologic disease
o History of urinary tract/kidney disease
o History of trauma
o History of surgery
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: Denied.
: 14 years old
89
o Menstrual cycle
: 30 days,
Marital History:
Married 1 time, already 2 years with this husband
Obstetric history:
No
1.
Date
This
Pregnancy
Gestational
Age
Labour History
Sex
Birth
Breast
Weight
Feeding
28-29 months
Contraception History:
History of using 3 months injectable contraception until June 2014
Family History: -
Physical examination
General condition
Level of consciousness
Vital signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
General examination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
o Heart
o Lung
: Anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/: Wet oral mucosa membrane
: Regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop : Vesicular breath sounds +/+, rhonchi -/-, wheezing -/-
90
o Mammae
milk-/Abdomen
o Inspection
o Auscultation
o Palpation
o Percussion
Extremities
Obstetrics examination
Fundal height
Fetal weight estimation
Uterine contraction
Fetal heart rate
Leopold maneuver
Inspeculo
thick
and
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood type
HBsAg
Urinalysis
o Protein
o Ketones
o Leucocyte
: 12.8 g/dl
: 39%
: 8,700/l
: 218,000/l
: O / Rh [+]
::: ++
: +++
Ultrasonography
No fetal heart movement. Gravid 19-20 weeks.
Working diagnosis
G1P0A0, 21 years old, gravid 19-20 weeks according to USG, with missed abortion
91
hard
Planning
Pro USG
Final Diagnosis:
P0A1, 21 years old, with post partus immaturus by spontaneous vaginal delivery, with missed
abortion
Treatment
Takehomemedicine
Cefadroxyl3x500mgPO
Pospargin3x1tabPO
Mefenamicacid3x500mgPO
Iftheconditionisstableandnofurthercomplicationoccurs,patientispermittedfor
discharge
March3rd2016
March4th2016
S:Patientfeltnofetalmovement
O:Generalcondition
S: SuprapubicpainVAS45,defecate(+),
urinate(+),appetite(+)
: well
Consciousness
: composmentis
Bloodpressure
: 110/70mmHg
O:Generalcondition
Consciousness
92
: well
: composmentis
Pulse
: 96bpm
Bloodpressure
: 100/60mmHg
RespiratoryRate
: 16bpm
Pulse
: 80bpm
Temperature
: 37,6oC
RespiratoryRate
: 16bpm
Temperature
: 37,1oC
Eye:palpebraledema/,anemicconjunctiva
/,ictericsclera/.
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Thorax:
Cor
Thorax:
:Auscultation:irregular1stand2nd
heartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
Pulmo
Cor
and2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur
()
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstatic
anddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
Pulmo
Abdomen
Inspection:symmetricalinboth
staticanddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
areola +/+, nippleretraction /,
breastmilk/
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum
,lineanigra(+),
Abdomen:
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness+
Inspection:convex,striae
gravidarum,lineanigra(+),
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
areola+/+,nippleretraction/
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
93
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Workup:
Laboratory:
- Hemoglobin:12,8g/dL
- Hematocrit:39%
- Leucocyte:8,700/L
- Platelets:218,000/L
- Bloodgroup:O/Rh+
- HbSAg:
DeliveryonMarch4th,2016
Fetalweight:320g
Fetallenght:18cm
Minimalbleeding(+150cc)
Postpartus
Urine:
- Glucose:
- Protein:
- Ketones:++
- Leucocyte:+++
P:
P:
Observevitalsign
ProUSG
USGon9am:notissuewasleft
Deliverthebaby
IVFDRL500cc+Omeprazole1amp+
Buscopan1amp
Misoprostol50mcg/4hours
Observethevitalsignsafterprocedure
94
Patientpermittedtodischargewith
Cefadroxyl3x500mgPO
Pospargin3x1tabPO
Mefenamicacid3x500mgPO
CASE 13
G2P0A1,35yearsold,gravid1617weeksaccordingtofirstdayoflastmenstrualcycle,
withectopicpregnancy
Identity
Name
:Mrs.SH
Age
:35yearsold
Ethnicity
:Javanese
Religion
:Moslem
Occupation
:Housewife
Education
:JuniorHighSchool
Dateofadmission
:4thMarch2016
History
Chiefcomplaint
Patientfeltpainatherleftlowerabdomensince5hoursbeforehospitaladmission
95
Historyofpresentillness
Patientcametotheemergencyroomwithlowerabdominalpainat2a.m.thepatientsaidthat
sincedecember,hermenstrualcyclecameirregularlyandshetookthepregnanttestandit
wassaidpositive.Theabdominalpainfeltlikeshewasbeingstabbedandsqueezed,itgot
worsesinceonemonthago.Thepatientalsosaidthatsometimesshefeltdizzyafterthe
pregnancytestwaspositive.
Historyofpastillness
Historyofhypertension
:Denied.
Historyofdiabetesmellitus
:Denied.
Historyofallergy
:Denied.
Historyofepilepsy
:Denied.
Historyofhematologicdisease
:Denied.
Historyofurinarytract/kidneydisease :Denied.
Historyoftrauma
:Denied.
Historyofsurgery
:appendectomy(2004)
HistoryofMenstrualCycle
o Menarche
o MenstrualCycle
:Approximately11yearsold
:18dayswithregularmenstrualcycle,withevery
periodlastingfor7daysandnodysmenorrhea.
o Firstdayoflastperiod
:December,th2015
MaritalHistory:
Patienthasmarriedtwice,haslasted2yearswithcurrenthusband.
Obstetrichistory:
No
1.
Date
Gestational
Labour
2002
Age
2months
History
Abortus
96
Sex
Complication
Birth
Breast
Weight
Feeding
Abortus
pregnancy)
ContraceptionHistory
Nocontraceptionhistory
Historyofantenatalcare:
Patientdidnthavearoutineantenatalcare
PhysicalExamination
GeneralCondition
:Moderateill
ConsciousnessLevel :ComposMentis
VitalSigns
BloodPressure
:120/80mmHg
Temperature :36,7oC
Respiratoryrate :32timesaminute
Heartrate
:96BPM
Weight
:65kg
Height
:165cm
BMI
:23,8kg/m2
GeneralExamination
Eyes
Mouth
Thorax
Heart
Lungs
Mammae
:Anemicconjunctiva/,Ictericsclera/
:Wetoralmucosa
:
:Regular1stand2ndheartsounds,murmur,gallop
:vesicularbreathsounds+/+,rhonchi,wheezing
:Areolahyperpigmentation/,Nippleretraction/,
breastmilk/
Abdomen
Inspection
Auscultation
Extremities
:
:Convex,StriaeGravidarum(),LineaAlba()
:Bowelsounds(decreased)
:NoEdemainanyextremities,physiologicreflex+/+/
+/+,pathologicalreflex/
97
Gynecologicexamination
Firstdayofthelastmenstrualperiod:Decemberth2015
Pelvicexamination
o Vaginatoucher :Cervixdilation()
o Rectovaginaltoucher
:notperformed
o Inspekulo
:Vulva:noabnormality
Vagina:noabnormality
Porsio:erosion()
Slingerpain(+)
Fluksus(+)
Corpusuteri:noabnormality
Douglassicavum:noabnormality
Laboratoryexamination
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Leucocyte
Platelets
Bloodtype
HbsAg
Pregnancytest
:11,6g/dl
:35%
:15600/l
:312.000/l
:O/+
:
:(+)
Workingdiagnosis
G2P0A1,35yearsold,gravid1617weeksaccordingtofirstdayoflastmenstrualcycle,with
ectopicpregnancy
Planning
ProLaparotomySalphingectomy
Consulanesthesiaforpreoperativepreparation
Finaldiagnosis
P0A2,35yearsold,postSalphingectomyindicatedbyectopicpregnacyatrightfallopian
tube
PostOperationInstruction:
98
Observedvitalsignsevery15minutesforthefirstonehour,every30minutesforthe
secondhourandeveryhouruntil4hour
2hourspostoperationHaemoglobintest
observedvaginalbleedinganduterinecontraction
measureurineoutputandfluidbalanceevery6hours
ifflatus(+),givemushydiet
phasesmobilitation
IVFD:
o RL500cc+1ampOndancentron+1ampTramalfor8hours
o RL500cc+1ampAlinaminF+1ampOmeprazolefor8hours
o RL500cc+1ampExtracefor8hours
Oral:
o Cefadroxil3x500mg
o Doxycyclin2x100mg
o Tranexamicacid3x500mg
o Mefenamicacid3x500mg
o Kaltrofenrectal2x1supp
Followup:
March4th2016
March5th2016
S:painatthelowerabdominal,feltlikestabbed S:postoppainvas34,flatus+,defecation
andsqueezed
O:Generalcondition
O:Generalcondition
: mildlyill
: moderateill
Consciousness
: composmentis
Consciousness
: composmentis
Bloodpressure
: 110/70mmHg
Bloodpressure
: 120/80mmHg
Pulse
: 80bpm
Pulse
: 96bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 18bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 32bpm
Temperature
: 36,5oC
Temperature
: 36,7oC
Eye:palpebraledema/,anemicconjunctiva
/,ictericsclera/.
conjunctiva/,ictericsclera/.
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
99
:Auscultation:irregular1stand
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand2nd
2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
heartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
Pulmo
Pulmo
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstatic
anddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstaticand
dynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound+/+,
wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of areola
areola /, nippleretraction /,
/,nippleretraction/
breastmilk/
Abdomen
Abdomen:
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum,
lineanigra(),
Palpation:suppleinallabdominalregion,
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
Auscultation:bowelsounddecreased
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Inspeculo:
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
abdominalregion
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum
,lineanigra(),
tendernessatlowerregion
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Vulva:noabnormality
Vagina:noabnormality
Porsio:erosion()
Slingerpain(+)
Fluksus(+)
Corpusuteri:noabnormality
A:P0A2,35yearsold,postSalphingectomy
indicatedbyectopicpregnacyatright
fallopiantube
100
P:
Douglassicavum:noabnormality
Affcatheterin1x24hours
Workup:
Medication
Laboratory:
Hemoglobin:11,6g/dl
Hematocrit:35%
Leucocyte:15600/l
Platelets:312.000/l
Bloodtype:O/+
HbsAg:
Pregnancytest:(+)
Observedvitalsignsevery15minutesfor
thefirstonehour,every30minutesforthe
secondhourandeveryhouruntil4hour
2hourspostoperationHaemoglobintest
observed vaginal bleeding and uterine
contraction
measure urine output and fluid balance
every6hours
101
Cefadroxil3x500mg
Doxycyclin2x100mg
Tranexamicacid3x500mg
Mefenaicacid3x500mg
Kaltrofensupp2x1
Sangobion2x1
Ranitidine2x150mg
ifflatus(+),givemushydiet
phasesmobilitation
IVFD:
o RL500cc+1ampOndancentron+1
ampTramalfor8hours
o RL 500cc + 1amp Alinamin F + 1
ampOmeprazolefor8hours
o RL500cc+1ampExtracefor8hours
Oral:
o Cefadroxil3x500mg
o Doxycyclin2x100mg
o Tranexamicacid3x500mg
o Mefenamicacid3x500mg
o Kaltrofenrectal2x1supp
March6th2016
March7th2016
defecation+,urination+
: mildlyill
O:Generalcondition
: mildlyill
Consciousness
: composmentis
Consciousness
: composmentis
Bloodpressure
: 110/70mmHg
Bloodpressure
: 100/70mmHg
Pulse
: 80bpm
Pulse
: 88bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 18bpm
RespiratoryRate
: 20bpm
Temperature
: 36,5oC
Temperature
: 37oC
conjunctiva/,ictericsclera/.
conjunctiva/,ictericsclera/.
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Oral:Wetoralmucous
Thorax:
Thorax:
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand
2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
102
Cor
:Auscultation:irregular1stand
Pulmo
2ndheartsound,Gallop(),Murmur()
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstatic
Pulmo
anddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
Inspection:symmetricalinbothstatic
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
anddynamicbreathing
Percussion:sonoronbothlungs
Auscultation:vesicularbreathsound
+/+,wheezing/,crackles/
Mammae : hyperpigmentation of
areola /, nippleretraction /,
breastmilk/
areola /, nippleretraction /,
Abdomen:
breastmilk/
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
abdominalregion
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum
,lineanigra(),
Palpation:suppleinallabdominal
region,tenderness
Abdomen:
Inspection:convex,striaegravidarum
,lineanigra(),
abdominalregion
Percussion:tympanicsoundinall
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
Extremities:Warm
Edema:Lowerextremities/
Physiologicalreflex:++/++/++/++
Pathologicalreflex
:/
Sensoryexamination+/+
A:P0A2,35yearsold,postSalphingectomy
indicatedbyectopicpregnacyatright
A:P0A2,35yearsold,postSalphingectomy
fallopiantube
indicatedbyectopicpregnacyatright
fallopiantube
103
P:
P:
Medication
Medication
Cefadroxil3x500mg
Doxycyclin2x100mg
Tranexamicacid3x500mg
Mefenaicacid3x500mg
Kaltrofensupp2x1
Sangobion2x1
Ranitidine2x150mg
Cefadroxil3x500mg
Doxycyclin2x100mg
Tranexamicacid3x500mg
Mefenaicacid3x500mg
Kaltrofensupp2x1
Sangobion2x1
Ranitidine2x150mg
Tramalsuppiftherespain
CASE 14
G1P0A0, 19 years old, gravid 7-8 weeks according to USG, with abortus incomplete
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
Education
Date of Admission
: Mrs. L
: 19 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
: Senior high school
: March 5rh 2016
104
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Bleeding from vagina since 2,5 hours before admission
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 13 years old
: 28 days, regularly, with duration of 5-6
days, changed 3 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: December 20th 2015
Marital History
Married once, already 6 months with her husband
Obstetric History
No
Date
Gestational
Labour
This
Age
History
7-8 weeks
pregnancy
according
Sex
Complication
to USG
Contraception History
Patient used pill contraception from August 7-14th ,2015
History of Antenatal Care
Two times at primary health care.
105
Birth
Breast
Weight
Feeding
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucosa membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (-)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 5-6 x/min
o Palpation
: supel, tenderness (+) in suprapubic
o Percussion
: tympanic in all quadrant
Extremities : Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
Physiologic reflex +/+/+/+, pathologic reflexes (-)
Obstetric Examination
:: not palpable
:::: ballotement (+)
: thick and rigid consistency, no dilatation, no
Inspeculo
effacement
: fluxus +, bleeding from portio, portio in anterior,
erossion +, stoll cell+, no dilatation
Laboratory Examination
106
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Urine
: 14,8 gr/dL
: 44%
: 8.800/uL
: 262.000/uL
: O/Rh (+)
Glucose
: (-)
Protein
: (-)
Bilirubin
: (-)
Urobilinogen
: normal
pH
: 5,5
: >1030
Occult blood
: (+)
Ketone
: (-)
Nitrite
: (-)
Leucocyte
: (-)
Sediment
Leucocyte
Erythrocyte
Epithel
Cylinder
: (-)
Crystal
: Ca oxalat (+)
Bacteri
: (-)
Others
: (-)
HbsAg
: (-)
GS : 3,5 cm
GA : 7-8 weeks
No fetal pole seen in USG
suspected blighted ovum
Working Diagnosis
G1P0A0, 19 years old, gravid 7-8 weeks according to USG, with abortus incomplete
Planning
107
Final Diagnosis
-
Follow up
Date
March,
th
2015
05.00
AM
Subjective
Objective
Abdominal General condition:
Assesment
G1P0A0, 19
pain (VAS
moderately ill
2), fatigue Level of consciousness: CM
Vital signs:
o BP : 100/70 mmHg
o HR : 88x/minutes
o RR : 20 x/minutes
o Temperature : 36,3C
Abdomen :
Planing
Duphaston
2x1
7-8 weeks
according to
USG, with
abortus
incomplete
o I: convex
o A: bowel sounds
(+), 10x/minute
o P : supple, pain on
palpation (-)
Obstetric
o Fundal height :
ballotement (+)
o Contraction: strong
o Mobilization : (+)
March,
o Lochia: rubra 30 cc
USG shown that there was
6th
2015
the uterus.
11.00
AM
performed.
108
500 mg p.o
Mefenamic
acid
curretage with
3 x 500 mg p.o
indication abortus
Tranexamic acid
incomplete
3x500 mg
Pospargin
March,
7th
discomfort
ill
Level
of consciousness: CM
minimal,
Vital signs:
Breast feed o Blood pressure : 110/70
(-)
mmHg
o Heart rate :74x/minutes
o Respiratory rate : 18
2015
05.00
AM
x/minutes
o Body temperature :
36,4C
P0A1, 19 years
3x0.125 mg p.o
Patient can go
old, post
curretage with
the medications:
500 mg p.o
Mefenamic acid
3 x 500 mg p.o
Tranexamic acid
3x500 mg
Pospargin
3x0.125 mg p.o
Abdomen :
mg p.o
o I: convex
o A: bowel sounds
(+), 5-6x/minute
o P : supple, pain on
palpation (-)
Obstetric
o Fundal height : not
palpable
o Contraction: o Mobilization : (+)
o Lochia: rubra, 30 cc
'
CASE 15
G2P1A0, 19 years old, gravid 17-18 weeks according to USG, with abortus incomplete
Identity
Name
Age
Ethnicity
Religion
Occupation
: Mrs. Y
: 19 years old
: Javanese
: Moslem
: Housewife
109
Education
Date of Admission
Anamnesis
Chief Complaint
Vaginal spotting since 1 day before admission
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: denied
: 13 years old
: 30 days, regularly, with duration of 4
days, changed 3 pads a day,
dysmenorrhea (-)
: September 30th 2015
Marital History
Married once, already 3 years with the last husband
Obstetric History
No
Date
Gestational
Labour
Sex
Complication
1.
2013
Age
7 months
History
Spontaneou
male
livebirth but
per
vaginam
2
This
17-18
pregnancy
weeks
according
110
died after a
few days
Birth
Breast
Weight
Feeding
to USG
Contraception History
Patient used injection contraception from 2013-2014
Physical Examination
General Condition
Level of Conciousness
Vital Signs
o Blood pressure
o Heart rate
o Respiratory rate
o Body Temperature
Weight
Height
BMI
General Examination
Eyes
: anemic conjunctiva -/-, icteric sclera -/Mouth
: wet oral mucosa membrane
Thorax
o Heart
: regular 1st and 2nd heart sounds, murmur -, gallop o Lung
: vesicular breath sounds +/+, ronchi -/-, wheezing -/o Mammae
: areola hyperpigmentation +/+, nipple retraction -/-, breast
milk -/Abdomen
o Inspection
: convex, linea nigra (+), striae gravidarum (-)
o Auscultation : bowel sounds, 4-5 x/min
o Palpation
: supel, tenderness (-)
o Percussion
: tympanic in all quadrant
Extremities : Edema -/-, CRT <2 seconds
Physiologic reflex +/+/+/+, pathologic reflexes (-)
Obstetric Examination
Leopold maneuver
Vaginal Toucher
Inspeculo
: not palpable
: not performed
: not performed
Laboratory Examination
Hb
Ht
Leucocyte
Platelets
Blood Type
Urine
: 10,6 gr/dL
: 31%
: 16.100/uL
: 255.000/uL
: O/Rh (+)
Glucose
: (-)
Protein
: (-)
Bilirubin
: (-)
Urobilinogen
: normal
pH
:7
: 1020
Occult blood
: (++)
Ketone
: (-)
Nitrite
: (-)
Leucocyte
: (-)
Sediment
Leucocyte
Erythrocyte
Epithel
Cylinder
: (-)
Crystal
Bacteri
: (-)
Others
: (-)
HbsAg
: (-)
Working Diagnosis
G2P1A0, 19 years old, gravid 17-18 weeks according to USG, with abortus incomplete
Planning
112
Follow up
-
07.30 : an hour after the patient came to obstetric ward, the patient delivered a death
Final Diagnosis
P1A1, 19 years old, post curretage with indication abortus incomplete
Treatment
113