Superstructure

Static wheel load

Wheel load impact
Overturning
Axle load
Settlement of fill
Dynamic response
dynamic component
Greater net wind load
Windward, leeward
Downdrag force
Dynamic load allowance
Settlement

CR
DD
DC

DW
EH=
EL=

ES=earth
EV=
PS
SH

BL
BR
CE
CT
CV
EQ
FR
IC
IM
LL
PL
SE=
TG
TU
WA= stream pressure
WL=
WS
Deflection control
Thermoplastic

Transverse analysis
Segmental girder bridge
Slip-critical joint
Yielding stress
longitudinal analysis
Prestressed concrete column
In the web
Principal tension
Fracture Critical Member
Infinite load
Fatigue life
Energy dissipating
Ductile system
Multiple load path structure
Member
Strength limit state
filled
Gross section
Bearing ground
Milling surface
Shear
Weld metal
Penetration weld
Normal to
Axial resistance
Strength in compression
Flexural strength
Ultimate tensile strength
Web (plate)
Proportioning
Web slenderness
Longitudinal stiffener
Load combination
Specified in article
Be in conformance with
Rolled shape
built-up section
longitudinal reinforcement
Composite sections
~members
First Yield
compression flange
specimen
Longitudinally stiffened plate
Composite
factored
Bend buckling
XX determined as specified in
productivity and constructability
Positive flexure
Slender member

x.x.

Compression member
Shall be taken as the
channel section
Outstanding leg
Pair of angles
Local buckling
Inelastic strains
Angle section
Flexural member
The more stringent
flexural-torsional buckling
Shear buckling
Coefficient
Uniform stress
Enclosed area
Factored load
nominal
Moment of inertia
Shedding
Lateral bending
Warp
Box section
Tension field action
shall be taken as
Vertical shear
To comply with/ complying
Proportioned to
Tensile
Permanent deformation
Splice location
Wearing coat
Bending moment
Longitudinal
Transverse
Stagnation pressure
Stream pressure
Undulation
Adjacent span
Sectional force
Substructure
Cast in place pile
Response modification factor
Superstructure reaction
AASHTO
Temperature gradient
Breaking load
Vehicular collision Force CT
Resultant of A and B
Extreme compression fiber
Tensile reinforcement

A B

A B

Circular member
stirrup
Transmit tension
Transverse reinforcement
End bearing
Geometric moment of inertia/section
Soil stratum
Area
Reduced effective area
Factored Load
Allowable stress
Service load
Longitudinal reinforcement
Pile capacity
Cohesive soil
Shaft penetration of
Drilled shaft foundation
Eccentric
End condition of pile
Compaction of snow
Railing
Design earthquake ground motion
earthquake ground motion
Unless otherwise
shall
Active fault
Slope movements
Equivalent weight
high seismic zone
Site class
Contour line
Local maximum/maxima
Uniform risk model
Regional scale
characterized seismic source model
as deemed appropriate for
State of stress in the conterminous
United States.
critical damping
Peak horizontal
design response spectrum
uniform hazard response spectrum
fault rupture length
soil response
Active surface

Deterministic spectrum
characteristic magnitude
Directivity
Fault rupture
Propagates
strike of a fault
Critical bridge
Natural vibration period
Fault Normal
Time history analysis
Site Class
Ground motion
shear wave velocity
Soft clay
Soil thickness
Thick soil
Check existence
Distinct soil type
Undrained shear strength
Straight line Interpolation
Rock ground
be inversely proportional to
Quasi static
Mode shape
Abutment
Bent
Fixed bearing
Bridge restrainer
shear key
the existing pile bent bridge pier
Batter pile
Expansion joint
Chord
Principal axel
Elastomeric
Sole plate
Horizontal seismic design force
retaining walls
Flexural capacity
brittle shear failure
Develops force
Force effect
Extreme seismic ~
Pier
Flared column
Overstrength

2 hinged arch
additional tension
agglomerate
ambient vibration
ambient vibration test
anchorage
antisymmetric vertical mode
aramid fiber
aseismic reinforcement
aseismic retrofit
band-pass filtering
beam
bedrock acceleration
bending moment
bending stress
Bernoulli-Euler theory
brittleness
buckling
buckling by torsion and flexure
buckling load, critical load
butt joint
cantilever
center of gravity
centerline of bridge
clockwise
column base
commanding field
compound stress
concentrated load
continuous beam
counterclockwise
covering/protective covering
damage
damping constant
danotoshi (termination point of main
reinforcement)
dead load/fixed load
deflection rigidity
delayed failure
description device

design strength
direct load
direction
distributed load
distribution factor
ductility
dynamic behavior
dynamic magnification
elastic load
embedded
end moment
first symmetric torsional mode
fixed beam
fixed support
flange
flexural buckling
flexural capacity
fracturation
free vibration test
girder height
high strength (tensile) bolt
hinged support
impediment ratio of river flow
incident acceleration
indirect load
inertia force
inflection point
input acceleration
intensity of stress
kinetic energy
lateral mode
lateral vibration
live load/moving load
load
load intensity
load-carrying capacity
loading test
locked-in
logarithmic decrement of damping
long span bridges
long span, suspension bridge
longitudinal rib
low-pass filtering
magnitude
main reinforcement
max. ground acceleration
mode shape
modified static lateral force
method/modified seismic coefficient

method
moment of inertia
momentum
movable or roller support
multiple reflection theory
natural frequency
normal stress
plastic analysis, limit design
plastic deformation
position
potential energy
product of inertia
proof stress/yield stress
reaction side wall
repair and maintenance history
resonance
response acceleration spectrum
resultant
retaining wall
rib
rigid frame
section modules
sense
sharing force
simple beam
soft ground
soundness
span-depth ratio of girder
spectrum
Standard Specifications for Highway
Bridges
static
statical moment
statically determinate beam
statically indeterminate beam
steel bar for prestressed concrete
steel-concrete composite structure
stiffened arch bridge
stiffening (girder)
stiffness
strain
stratification
stringer
strong motion record
substructure
superstructure
symmetric vertical mode
tensile strength
tension

PC

time-history response analysis method

torsional
torsional stress
toughness
travelling trestle
tuff
twisting moment
uniform load
upward vibrational displacement
verify, verification
vibration characteristics
washer
mill scale
high-strength bolted joint
rain flow counting method
limit state design method
yield stress
yield elongation
yield shear stress
groove
cast iron
pig iron
transition temperature
delayed failure
mild steel
allowable stress design method
incremental coefficient for allowable
stress
shielded metal arc welding
outstanding plate
leg length
brittle fracture
load carrying capacity
proof stress
atmospheric corrosion resisting steel
longitudinal stiffener
aspect ratio
ultimate limit state
slenderness ratio
pure iron
butt welding
elongation after fracture
fracture toughness
true stress
initiation life
fatigue limit
fatigue-damage-accumulation
fatigue strength

()

(
)

fatigue life
characteristic value
heat-affected zone
carbon equivalent
weld defect
rolled steel for welded structure
distortion in welding
cracking parameter of material
hydrogen enbrittlement
horizontal stiffener
residual strain
toe
lateral buckling
effective length
maximum principal stress theory

3*3 Special Road Funding Program

AADT
AASHO Interim Guide
accident density (accidents/mile)

3*3

AASHO
((
/
=accidents history)

accident experience
accident index
accident rate
accident spot map
Accidents by hour of day
added lane
added lane length
added turning lane
administration of road
administrative fault
ADT
advance green
advancing color
advisor committee
advisory speed
aggregated model
air resistance
alignment
all-red period
all-way stop
alternate offset
amber arrow
ambient noise
American Association of State highway
and Transportation officials
analysis period
Anecdotes on roads
angle parking

annual average daily traffic

annual direct grants
Apian Way
apparatus for road information
approach end
approach section
approach speed
arc
area traffic control
arterial highway network
arterial road
arterial street
articulated vehicle
assigned volume
at grade intersection
attracted trip
authorized street parking
autocorrelation
autocycle
auxiliary lane
auxiliary sign
average daily traffic
average growth factor model
average highway speed
average spacing
average-car technique
axle
axle loads
axle loads equivalencies
background noise
background sound
benefit-cost ratio
barrier curb
Barrier-free passage
basic capacity
basic road section
before and after study
beginning of curve
belt highway
benefit accounting
benefit principle
benefit-cost ratio method
berm
bicycle
bicycle accident
bicyclist
binomial distribution
bird's eye view

black spot
block grant
block out type safety fence
blood-alcohol concentration
bottleneck
box beam
box beam_type safety fence
braided intersection
brake lag
brake lag distance
brake reaction time
braking
braking distance
braking effect
breath alcohol concentration
brightness
Brown's effect
building line
bus lane
bus priority lane
bus sensor
bus stop
business development
business district
Caltrans
cameron effect
Canadian Good Roads Association
(CGRA)
candidate project
cant
capacity
capital work
car
car following model
car missions
car road meter (CRM)
carriageway
carriageway marking
car-track lane
CBD
CDOT
center lane
center parking
center strip
center-line lane
centerline ramble strip
centerline stripe
central business district
central island

central reserve
certainly
changeable sign
channel
channelisation
channelization
channelized intersection
channelizing island
chauffeuer
chi square test
CHLOE type of profilometer
chroma
chromaticity
chromaticity diagram
circumferential street
city planning
class
clearance
clearance time
climbing lane
climbing lane performance curve
climbing method
clothoid
clothoid curve
cluster analysis
coach
coasting
coefficient of determination
coefficient of variation
collector-distributor road
collision angle
collision diagram
collision speed
color visual field
color zones
colored light
comfort
commencement of service
commercial vehicle
community
community street
complex modules
component of cross section
composed curve
composite car
compound intersection
comprehensive transportation system
concept of true savings

CHLOE

concrete wall type safety

condition diagram
confidence interval
confidence level
confidence limit
conflict
conflict area
congestion cost
Congestion information
Congestion sections
congestion tax
construction
construction cost
Construction of the elevated station
building
Construction waste recycling plan
Contact: Municipally Designated Street
Works Section
contract payment
contrast effect
contrast visual acuity
contributing factor
control chart
control of access
converted traffic
convoy condition
coordinated control
coordinated movement
cordon area
cordon count
cordon line
corner curb
corner cut
corner cut length
corner of intersection
cornering force
correlation coefficient
correlation ratio
corridor control
cost benefit analysis
cost effectiveness analysis
cost effectiveness method
cost minimization method
council
country road
creep compliance
crest section
crest speed
critical approach speed

critical density
critical speed
cross fall
cross roads
cross section
cross slope
cross walk
crossing road
cross-over accident
crossroad
crosswalk line
crown
curb
curb and gutter
curb lane
curb line
curb loading zone
current practice
curvature
curve
curve of intensity distribution
cutoff value
cycle
cycle length
cycle track
cycling and walking information
Cycling road network in Sapporo (map)
daily traffic volume
damage only accident
dark adaptation
data system
DAV type curb
dB
dead angle
dead-end street
debris
deceleration area
deceleration lane
deceleration lane
decipherment distance
decision making time
deep strength
deflection angle
degree of congestion
degree of curvature
degree of curve
deign speed
delay

DAV

delineator
dendrogram
densely inhabited district
density
depressed road
Dept. of Main Roads
depth
depth perception
design capacity
design hourly volume
design of experiments
design standards
design strategy
design vehicle
desire line
desire line chart
desire line diagram
desire speed
easement curve
economic evaluation
edge line
effective green time
effective width of sidewalk
egress traffic
elastic strains
elasticity
elements of alignment
embankment
embankment slope
emergency motor vehicle
emergency parking
emergency parking bay
emergency parking zone
emergency telephone
endogenous variable
enforcement
enforcement index
engine performance
Enjoy safe cycling
entrance lane
entrance ramp
entrance turn
environmental assessment
environmental quality standard
environmental variables
equipment for snow removal
equivalent sound level
ergonomics

erlang distribution
evaluation method
exclusive bikeway
exclusive bus lane
exclusive lane
exclusive pedestrian road
exhaust gas
exit ramp
exit turn
exogenous variable
expansion factor
expectation
explanatory variable
exponential distribution
exponential smoothing
expressway
extended green period
external criterion
external diseconomies
external economies
external effect
external study
external traffic
external trip
fatal accident
fatalities
fatigue
fatigue life
fatigue properties
feeder road
feeder trip
feeling of oppression
FHWA
field evaluation
field illumination
field luminance
field of front vision
field of lateral vision
field of rear vision
field of view
field of vision
filled up ground
financing consideration
finite element method
first lane
fixation point
fixed delay
fixed-time control

flared intersection
flash optical unit
flat
flexible progressive control
flexural stiffness modules
flickercurve
flicker value
floating-car technique
flow line
flow line plan
Flow of road project
flow rate
focal point distance
following
following distance
footway
four-leg intersection
Fourth Long-Term Comprehensive
Development Plan
four-way intersection
four-way stop
Fratar method
free flow operating speed
free speed
free way
free-wheeled vehicle
front body overhang
frontage roadway
frontage street
fuel consumption
fuel franchise levy
full control of access
full cost principle
full depth
full grade separation type
full shoulder
fulltraffic-actuated control
fulltrailer combination
funding
gamma distribution
general purpose financial assistance
grants
generated traffic
generator method
geometric design
geometric distribution
give way line
glare

goods movement survey

gore area
grade
grade of slope
grade separation
grade separation facility
gradient
gradient of slope
gradient resistance
gravity model
green arrow
green interval
green time
groove
growth factor method
growth ratio method
guard fence
guard pipe
guide sign
gulley
guy wire
gyratory system
gyratory traffic
half-cloverleaf interchange
halo effect
HAR
hazardous location
head light
head on
head-on (collision) accident
headway
heart rates
heavier direction traffic
heavy traffic
height limit
high accident frequency location
high-accident location
highway
highway beatification act
Highway Research Board(HRB)
hill-climbing resistance
hit object(
home interview OD study
horizontal alignment
horizontal curve
hue
human engineering
hypergeometric distribution

()

icing
IHSDM
illuminance
improvement
incline
independent control
indication marking
indication sign
indirect tensile test
individual present serviceability rating
individual transit
induced traffic
industrial district
Information on accident types
Information on public transportation
and parking lots
informatory sign
infrared vehicle detector
initial green
initial red
injured
Innovations
input
input-output analysis
input-output table
integrated transportation system
intercepted crossroad
interconnected control
inter-industry relations analysis
inter-industry relations table
intermittent ramble strips
internal rate of return
internal study
internal traffic
internal trip
interrupted angle
interrupted flow
intersect at-grade
intersecting road
intersection
intersection angle
intersection approach
intersection exit
intersection leg
intersectional friction
interstate highway
interstate highway
inter-zone trip

()(

intra-zone traffic
investment planning
island
ITS in Sapporo
James brake decelerometer
Japan Road Traffic
jay walking
jiggle bars
journey time study
JR station plazas in Sapporo (list)
JR station plazasmap)
Jump above
junction
kerb
key intersection
kilopost
kinematic wave theory
Kita 3-jo
Lacroix deflectograph
laden weight of vehicle
lagging green
lamp
Landolt ring
landscape engineering
landscape planting
landscaping
lane
lane change
lane change prohibition
lane edge
lane line
lane line
lane separator
lane shift
lane-use control
lantern
late release
lateral clearance
lateral force
lateral force coefficient
lateral profile
lay-by
layer equivalency factors
layer system
leading green
left turn
left turn channel
left turn lane

left turn ramp

leftmost lane
left-turn bay
legal speed
legal speed limit
level area
level of service
level of significance
level terrain
license plate number OD study
license plate technique
light
light adaptation
light delivery truck
light van
light vehicle
lighting
likelihood function
limited access highway
limited green
limited progressive control
line of regard
line source
linear elastic layer system
linear programming
linear programming
linear trend model
linear visoelastic layer theory
lip curb
live parking
lm
load factor
loading island
loading zone
loadmeter surveys
local government
local government
local road
local roads
local roads
local street
local traffic
locked-wheel trailer methods
logistic curve
longitudinal parking
longitudinal skid resistance coefficient
longitudinal skid resistance coefficient
intersection leg

intersectional friction
interstate highway
interstate highway
inter-zone trip
intra-zone traffic
investment planning
island
ITS in Sapporo
James brake decelerometer
Japan Road Traffic
jay walking
jiggle bars
JR station plazas in Sapporo (list)
JR station plazasmap)
Jump above
junction
kerb
key intersection
kilopost
kinematic wave theory
Kita 3-jo
Lacroix deflectograph
laden weight of vehicle
lagging green
lamp
Landolt ring
landscape engineering
landscape planting
landscaping
lane
lane change
lane change prohibition
lane edge
lane line
lane line
lane separator
lane shift
lane-use control
lantern
late release
lateral clearance
lateral force
lateral force coefficient
lateral profile
lay-by
layer equivalency factors
layer system
leading green

left turn
left turn channel
left turn lane
left turn ramp
leftmost lane
left-turn bay
legal speed
legal speed limit
level area
level of significance
level terrain
license plate number OD study
license plate technique
light
light adaptation
light delivery truck
light van
light vehicle
lighting
likelihood function
limited access highway
limited green
limited progressive control
line of regard
line source
linear elastic layer system
linear programming
linear programming
linear trend model
linear visoelastic layer theory
lip curb
live parking
lm
load factor
loading island
loading zone
loadmeter surveys
local government
local government
local road
local roads
local roads
local street
local traffic
locked-wheel trailer methods
logistic curve
longitudinal parking
longitudinal skid resistance coefficient

longitudinal skid resistance coefficient

loop
loop road
loop vehicle detector
lost time
low temperature cracking
LP
luminance
luminous existence
luminous flux
luminous intensity
lx
magnetic vehicle detector
Mahalanobis' generalized distance
main flow lane
main traffic
main transportation mode
Maintenance Control Index (MCI)
Major bridges in Sapporo (map)
major directional desire line
major highway
major road
major road
major rural road
man machine system
maneuverability
Map can be enlarged
margin
marginal cost
marginal cost pricing principal
marginal distribution
marginal strip
marker post for snow
marking
marking a boundary line
Markov chain
Markov process
mass transit
materials characterization
Materials Research and Development,
Inc.
maximum annual hourly volume
maximum load
maximum principle
maximum speed
Mays ride meter
means of transportation
medial divider
medial strip

median
median barrier
median lane
median speed
medium-capacity guideway systems
memo-motion camera marginal friction
merging
merging end
merging type
mesopic vision
method of moving averages
middle lane
milepost
minimum easement curve
minimum green
minimum length
minimum non-passing sight distance
minimum passing sight distance
minimum path
minimum radius
minimum sight line
minimum transition curve length
minimum turning path
minimum turning radius
minor highway
minor road
minor road
mirror
mix design
mixed traffic
modal share
modal speed
modal split curve
mode choice model
mode factor
mode split
model for predicting --model for structural response
monitoring
monocular visual field
moped
motion analysis
motor vehicle
motor vehicle accident
motor vehicle accident death
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
motorbus
motorcycle

motor- vehicle traffic accident

motorway
mountable curb
mountain area
moving wheel load
moving-observer method
moving-vehicle method
M-type highway
multi-dial-coordinated control
multilane highway
multilane road
multileg intersection
multiple bridge intersection
multiple correlation coefficient
multiple intersection
multiple regression analysis
multi-unit vehicles
multiway
mumeter
municipal road
Munsell color system
mushroom button
MUTCD (Manual on Uniform Traffic
Control Devices)
National Cooperative Highway Research
Program (NCHRP)
national development arterial
expressway
national expressway law
national highway
natural ground
NCHRP (National Cooperative Highway
Research Program)
neighborhood
net benefit
net benefit maximization
net present value method
network capacity
network level
New Jersey type concrete wall safety
fence
new transportation system
News
NHTSA
noise
noise barrier
noise effects
noise level
noise level meter
nominal speed

nominal speed
nominal speed environment
non-linear programming
normal distribution
nose
nose
nose of diverging end
nose offset
notification of regulation
nt
number of accidents
number rate method
object marking
obstruction approach marking
occupancy
occupation of road
off ramp
offset
offset intersection
offset transition
off-street parking
on ramp
one way
on-site observation report
on-street loading zone
on-street parking
Ontario design method
operating costs
operating speed
operational research
opportunity cost
opposing lane
optical guidance
optical illusion
optical unit
optimization technique
optimum speed
ordinary road
ordinary toll road
origin destination study
origin destination survey
origin destination table
out of control
outer separator
output
outside lane
outside lane line
over head detector

OD
OD
OD

overall length
over-all speed
overall speed study
over-all travel speed
overall width
overcrossing
overtaking
panoramic view
parallel center ramp
parallel parking
parallel section
parallel side ramp
park development
parked vehicle
parking
parking and shopping lane
parking area sign
parking capacity
parking demand
parking duration
parking index
parking lane
parking line
parking load
parking lot
Parking lot guiding system
Parking lots at JR stations (list)
Parking lots at stations on the Namboku
Subway Line (list)
Parking lots at subway and JR stations
Parking lots at subway stations (map)
parking place
parking prohibition
parking restriction
parking sign
parking space
parking space limit marking
parking stall
parking study
parking survey
parking system
parking turnover rate
parkway
partial cloverleaf interchange
partial cloverleaf type
partial control of access
partial grade separation type
passage prohibition
passage type vehicle detector

JR

JR

passenger car
passenger car equivalent
passenger car unit
passenger-kilometer
passing lane
passing method
passing prohibition
passing sight distance
passing zone
path
pavement distress evaluation
pavement distress evaluation
pavement improvement projects
Pavement Management System (PMS)
pavement marking
pavement network
pavement safety evaluation
pavement structural capacity evaluation
pavement system
payments
PBT(portable breath tester)
peak hour factor
peak hour traffic
peak ratio
peak traffic
peak traffic flow
pedestrian
pedestrian bridge
pedestrian cross walking
pedestrian crossing
pedestrian crossing facility
pedestrian detector
pedestrian green
pedestrian green winking interval
pedestrian island
pedestrian phase
pedestrian push-button signal
pedestrian subway
pedestrian trip
pedestrian-only road
Pen-Vis number
percentile speed
perception reaction distance
perception reaction time
performance
peripheral vision
permanent deformation
maximum weight of a
vehicle

pers.com.
pers.com.
person trip survey
perspective
phase
photo inventory
photometric quantities
planned road
planning
platoon
point of conflict
point source
poissondistribution
poisson process
Policies for Five-year Road Construction
Plan
possible capacity
potential safety problem
power spectral density
power train
practical capacity
precise leveling method for profile
determination (LEVEL)
prediction of parking demand
prediction of traffic demand
preference road
prescribed length
presence time
presence type vehicle detector
present pattern method
present performance rating(PPR)
Present Serviceability Index (PSI)
present value
present worth method
pretimed control
pre-timed signal
principal component analysis
principle local road
principle road
priorities
priority
priority lane
priority program
private transport
proactive
probabilistic concepts
probability density function
probability distribution function
productivity

prohibitory sign
Project for Driveway-sidewalk Grade
Difference Elimination
project level
promenade
Promenades (list)
property-damage -only accidents
protecting fence
pseudo-random numbers
Public Consultation on Environmental
Enhancement of the Sosei River
Public Consultation on Underpass
Project on Soseigawa St.
public goods
public parking garage
public road
public service vehicle
public transit
Public transport to public facilities, and
parking capacity at each facility
Public works project evaluation in
Sapporo
public, transportation mode
Purkinje's phenomenon
PWL
quality
quantification theory
Quants method
queue
radial road
radial street
raised marker (traffic button)
ramble strip
ramp
ranking method
rate quality control method
rate-of-return method
Real-time images at locations in
Sapporo (W.C.S)
rear-end(
recommendation
regional factor
regional roads
regulatory sign
rehabilitation
reimbursement
reliability concepts
remote community
remote community
repeated load tests

W.C.S

research management
research needs
resilient modules
recovery distance
ride score
rider
riding comfort
riding comfort index (RCI)
right angle
right of way line
right turn directional ramp
rightmost lane
rigid pavement system
risk
Road briefs
Road development in Sapporo
Road development planning
road elements
road funding
Road information
road mirror
road project
road project grants
road region
Road traffic information
Roads and Transportation Association
of Canada (RTAC)
Roadside Design Guide
roadside utilization
rolling straightedge (RSE)
rotary type
roughness index
roundabout
Royal Road
ruling design speed
run-off road
runoff section length
rural road
rural two-lane highway
rut depth
S curve
safety post
sag section
sales concept
salvage value
Sapporo air view
Sapporo city exploration game

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Sapporo Information Orientation

Project
Sapporo road statistics
Schematic
section A
Section with traffic regulation
Section with traffic regulation on winter
evenings
Section with winter traffic regulation
Sections with traffic regulation (map)
Sections with traffic regulation due to
construction or winter closure
Sections with traffic regulation due to
construction or winter closure
semidirectional Y-type
service facility
service level
serviceability
set back
shoulder ramble strip
sideswipe
sideswipe (collision) accident
sideways-force coefficient investigation
machine (SCRIM)
sideways-force coefficient numbers
(SFC)
sight (distance) triangle
sight distance
signal phase
single-unit vehicles
skid resistance
skid resistence evaluation
skidometer
slip mode
slope variance
SMAP design method
Snow and ice control
soil support value
Soseigawa St. Project
sound level
sound level meter
special problems
specific works grant
square bottomed
stability during running
staggered center ramp
standard design ramble strip
state roads
statistical division
stop control

SMAP

stop lane
stopping distance
stopping sight distance
storage space
storage length
strategic and technical support program
strategic and technical support program
structural number
structural response
subgrade
Subway stations with wheelchairaccessible elevators
Subway stations with wheelchairaccessible restrooms
sum of defects
surface
surface dynamics profilometer (SDP)
Sweden Road Research Institute
system methodology
temperature ranges
texture code number
the Road Improvement (special funding)
Act1989
the Road Improvement (special funding)
Act1989
through lane
Tips for driving safely on winter roads
T-load
toll road
Top
tradeoff
Traffic accident information
Traffic accident statistics
Traffic accidents by road section
Traffic accidents in Sapporo
traffic capacity
traffic composition
traffic conflict
traffic handling methods
traffic management
traffic management
traffic management
Traffic regulation information
Traffic rules for cyclists, and cycling
safety
Traffic safety for the elderly
traffic stream lines
transition runoff
travel time
TRB

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trumpet type
Tunnels in Sapporo (map)
turbine type
turning lane
turning prohibition
turning radius
type of collisions
U.S. Bureau of Public Roads type of
rough meter
uncertainly
uniformity
unpublished data
user costs
variable message sign
vehicle operating costs
vertical curve
vibratory testing
visible distance
visual evaluation
weaving section
weaving type
well-known places
Winter driving tips
Winter traffic suspension
work done on State roads
yaw angle
yaw mode

static (dynamic) test

compression test
nominal stress (strain)
true stress (strain)
stress-strain diagram
proportional limit
modulus of elasticity
yield stress
perfectly plastic
strain harden
ultimate stress
yield strength
ultimate strength
lateral contraction
necking
true stress-strain curve
ductile
offset (method)
elongation
brittle(ness)
filament-reinforced material

residual strain
permanent set
partially elastic
elastic limit
plasticity
plastic flow
reloaded
creep
relaxation
camber
linearly elastic
modulus of elasticity
Hooke's low
lateral strain
Poisson's ratio
isotropic
anisotropic (aeolotropic)
shear stress (strain)
bearing
bearing stress
bearing area
double shear
single shear
friction
direct shear
pure shear
distortion
shear modulus of elasticity
factor of safety
margin of safety
allowable stress (load)
net area
stiffness
stability
optimization
free-body diagrams
axially loaded members
stiffness [spring constant]
flexibility [compliance]
prismatic bar
elongation
axial rigidity
statically determinate
statically indeterminate
equation of equilibrium
equation of compatibility
thermal stress (strain)
coefficient of thermal expansion

misfits
Pre strains
Pre stressed
inclined sections
orientation
strain energy
internal work
(in)elastic strain energy
modulus of resilience
static (dynamic) load
impact factor
repeated loads
fatigue
endurance curve (S-N diagram)
fatigue limit (endurance limit)
stress concentration
stress raisers
Saint-Venant's principle
elasto-plastic material
:failure stress
N: Number of cycles to failure
couple
moment of couple
torsion
vector
twisting moment
rate of twist
angle of twist per unit length
polar moment of inertia (of area)
torsion formula
Torsional rigidity
torsional stiffness
Torsional flexibility
Nonuniform torsion
shear distortion
shear flow
circular tubes
rectangular tube
modulus of longitudinal elasticity
modulus of transverse elasticity