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13 Blachowski PDF
13 Blachowski PDF
13 Blachowski PDF
discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256545196
CITATIONS
READS
78
2 AUTHORS:
Jan Blachowski
Steinar L. Ellefmo
23 PUBLICATIONS 37 CITATIONS
8 PUBLICATIONS 11 CITATIONS
SEE PROFILE
SEE PROFILE
Institute of Mining Engineering, Wroclaw University of Technology, pl. Teatralny 2, 50-051 Wroclaw, Poland
Department of Geology and Mineral Resources Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology,
Sem Slands veg 1, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway; steinar.ellefmo@ntnu.no,
*Corresponding authors e-mail: jan.blachowski@pwr.wroc.pl
2)
1.
rock mass deformation, sub-level caving, numerical modelling, monitoring, Kvannevann mine
INTRODUCTION
380
Fig. 1
2.
Location of the study area the Kvannevann iron oxide mine in Norway.
Fig. 2
381
382
Fig. 3
383
Fig. 4
Rock type
UCS
E modulus E
[MPa]
[MPa]
Ore
Dunderland schist
60
48
30 000
18 000
0.22
0.10
3 800
2 800
rtfjell schist
65
24 000
0.15
2 750
Poissons ratio n
Density
[kg/m3]
384
Unit
MN/m3
Poissons ratio n
Young modulus
UCS
GSI
Disturbance factor
Max. principal stress
Min. principal stress
[MPa]
[MPa]
[MPa]
[MPa]
[MPa]
Ore body
0.032
Mica schist
0.032
0.250
25 000.000
60.000
70.000
0.200
15.000
10.000
0.200
20 000.000
80.000
60.000
0.200
15.000
10.000
Unit
Waste rock
0.02
MN/m3
Unit weight
Poissons ratio n
Young modulus
Friction angle
Cohesion
In situ stress condition
0.25
250.00
20.00
0.00
Body weight only
[MPa]
[deg]
[MPa]
[MPa]
Fig. 6
Cross-section
line A.
through
Fig. 7
385
386
Fig. 8
The deformation zone (fracture zone) from FEM analysis results in line A, phase 1.
Fig. 9
5.
CONCLUSIONS
Fig. 10 The deformation zone (fracture zone) from FEM analysis results in line A, phase 3.
Fig. 11 The deformation zone (fracture zone) from FEM analysis results in line A, phase 5.
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388