Metering functions

Phase-to-phase voltage

Operation
DE50334

This function gives the RMS value of the fundamental 50 Hz or 60 Hz component of:
b the main phase-to-phase voltages:
v ( U21 = V1 V2 ) , voltage between phases 2 and 1
v ( U32 = V2 V3 ) , voltage between phases 3 and 2
v ( U13 = V3 V1 ) , voltage between phases 1 and 3.

b the additional phase-to-phase voltages:

1-2-3 network: phase-to-neutral and phase-to-phase voltages.

v U 21 = V 1 V 2 , voltage between phases 2 and 1

DE50333

v U 32 = V 2 V 3 ), voltage between phases 3 and 2

v U 13 = V 3 V 1 ), voltage between phases 1 and 3.

Readout
The measurements may be accessed via:
b the Sepam display via the
key
b the display of a PC with the SFT2841 software
b the communication link
b an analog converter with the MSA141 option.
1-3-2 network: phase-to-neutral and phase-to-phase voltages.

Characteristics
Measurement range
Units
Resolution
Accuracy

Display format
Refresh interval
(1) Un rated current set in the general settings.
(2) At Unp, under reference conditions (IEC 60255-6).

SEPED303001EN - 01/2013

0.05 to 1.2 Unp (1)

V or kV
1V
0.5 % typical (2) main channels
1 % typical (2) additional channels
1 % from 0.5 to 1.2 Unp
2 % from 0.06 to 0.5 Unp
3 significant digits
1 second (typical)

31

Metering functions

Phase-to-neutral voltage

Operation
This function gives the RMS value of the fundamental 50 Hz or 60 Hz component of:
b the main phase-to-neutral voltages V1, V2, V3 measured on phases 1, 2 and 3
b the additional phase-to-neutral voltages V'1, V'2 and V'3 measured on phases 1,
2 and 3.

Readout
The measurements may be accessed via:
b the Sepam display via the
key
b the display of a PC with the SFT2841 software
b the communication link
b an analog converter with the MSA141 option.

Characteristics
0.05 to 1.2 Vnp (1)
V or kV
1V
0.5 % typical (2) main channels
1 % typical (2) additional channels
1 % from 0.5 to 1.2 Vnp
2 % from 0.06 to 0.5 Vnp
Display format
3 significant digits
Refresh interval
1 second (typical)
(1) Vnp: primary rated phase-to-neutral voltage (Vnp = Unp/3).
(2) At Vnp, under reference conditions (IEC 60255-6).
Measurement range
Units
Resolution
Accuracy

32

SEPED303001EN - 01/2013

Undervoltage (L-L or L-N)

Code ANSI 27

Protection against phase-to-neutral or

phase-to-phase voltage dips.

Block diagram
DE51543

Protection functions

Operation
Protection against voltage dips or detection of
abnormally low voltage in order to:
b Trigger automatic load shedding
b Trigger a source transfer
b Disconnect a generator, in conformity with a "Grid
code".
It includes a time delay T with:
b definite time (DT)
b inverse definite minimum time (see the tripping curve
equation on page 226)
b definite time with a curve T(U/Un) that can be
customized point by point.
Whether operation is phase-to-neutral or phase-tophase voltage depends on the connection chosen for
the voltage inputs.

Custom "Grid code" curve

Production installations must stay connected to the grid
whenever the voltage is higher than that defined by the
"Grid code" curve. The custom curve is defined point by
point, with the disconnection time Tc in seconds on the
X-axis and the voltage U/Un in pu on the Y-axis.

Characteristics
Settings
Measurement origin
Setting range

Main channels (U) / Additional channels (U)

U/Un

DE81252

Voltage acquisition mode

Setting range
Tripping curve
Setting range
Us (or Vs) set point
Setting range

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0

Definite time / IDMT / Customizable

5 % of Unp (or Vnp) to 100 % of Unp (or Vnp)

Accuracy (1)
2 % or 0,005 Unp
Resolution
1%
Drop-out/pick-up ratio
103 % 2 %
Time delay T (tripping time for zero voltage)
Setting range
50 ms to 300 s
Accuracy (1)
2 % or 25 ms
Resolution
10 ms or 1 digit

0.5

1.5

Tc in sec

Overshoot time
Reset time

Connection conditions
Connection type

Characteristic times
Operating time

"Grid code" curve.

YES

U21, U32

Designation

(1) With or without V0.

U21 (1)
NO
On U21
only

Syntax

Equations Logipam

NO

Reset protection

P27_x_101 b

YES

Inhibit protection

P27_x_113 b

Outputs
Designation

Connection type
Operation in phase-toneutral voltage
Operation in phase-tophase voltage

Pick-up < 40 ms from 1.1 Us (Vs) to 0.9 Us (Vs)

(25 ms typical)
< 40 ms from 1.1 Us (Vs) to 0.9 Us (Vs)
< 50 ms from 0.9 Us (Vs) to 1.1 Us (Vs)

Inputs

V1, V2, V3 (1) U21, U32

+ V0
YES
YES

Operation in
phase-to-neutral voltage
Operation in
YES
phase-to-phase voltage

96

Phase-to-phase voltage / Phase-to-neutral voltage

V1 (1)
On V1
NO

only

Syntax

Equations Logipam

Matrix

P27_x_1
P27_x_3

b
b

b
b

Phase 1 fault
P27_x_7
b
Phase 2 fault (2)
P27_x_8
b
Phase 3 fault (2)
P27_x_9
b
Protection inhibited
P27_x_16 b
Instantaneous output V1 or U21
P27_x_23 b
Instantaneous output V2 or U32
P27_x_24 b
Instantaneous output V3 or U13
P27_x_25 b
Delayed output V1 or U21
P27_x_26 b
Delayed output V2 or U32
P27_x_27 b
Delayed output V3 or U13
P27_x_28 b
x: Unit number.
(1) Under reference conditions (IEC 60255-6).
(2) When the protection in used is phase-to-neutral voltage.

b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b

Instantaneous output (pick-up)

Time-delayed output
(2)

SEPED303001EN - 01/2013