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  • E N D o CR in e S Yst em PH Ysi Olo Gy: Review Sheet

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    Febriani Rinta
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    This document is a review sheet for an endocrine system physiology lab containing 25 questions about experiments and concepts covered in the lab, including: - Matching hormones to their sources - Describing the target tissues and actions of thyroxine, estrogen, insulin, and FSH - The role of the hypothalamus in thyroid hormone production - How thyrotropin-releasing hormone travels from the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland - Defining tropic hormones - The effects of thyroxine and physical activity on metabolic rate - Why thyroid stimulating hormone and propylthiouracil did not affect metabolic rate in some rats - The purpose of using ovariectom

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    This document is a review sheet for an endocrine system physiology lab containing 25 questions about experiments and concepts covered in the lab, including: - Matching hormones to their sources - Describing the target tissues and actions of thyroxine, estrogen, insulin, and FSH - The role of the hypothalamus in thyroid hormone production - How thyrotropin-releasing hormone travels from the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland - Defining tropic hormones - The effects of thyroxine and physical activity on metabolic rate - Why thyroid stimulating hormone and propylthiouracil did not affect metabolic rate in some rats - The purpose of using ovariectom

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    51 views5 pages

    E N D o CR in e S Yst em PH Ysi Olo Gy: Review Sheet

    Uploaded by

    Febriani Rinta
    This document is a review sheet for an endocrine system physiology lab containing 25 questions about experiments and concepts covered in the lab, including: - Matching hormones to their sources - Describing the target tissues and actions of thyroxine, estrogen, insulin, and FSH - The role of the hypothalamus in thyroid hormone production - How thyrotropin-releasing hormone travels from the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland - Defining tropic hormones - The effects of thyroxine and physical activity on metabolic rate - Why thyroid stimulating hormone and propylthiouracil did not affect metabolic rate in some rats - The purpose of using ovariectom

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    REVIEW SHEET

    EXERCISE
    NAME_________________
    ________________
    LAB TIME/DATE
    ______________________
    __

    E
    n
    d
    o
    cr
    in
    e
    S

    yst
    em
    Ph
    ysi
    olo
    gy

    _
    ___________________
    ________
    _
    1.Matcheachofthehormonesinthelefthandcolumnwithitssource.
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _
    2. Each
    __
    _
    hormone is_
    __
    known to_
    __
    have a
    __
    _
    specific
    __
    _
    target
    __
    _
    tissue. For
    __
    each of the_
    __
    following _
    __
    hormones, _
    __
    list its_
    targettissue_
    __
    and
    __
    _
    describe its_
    __
    specific
    __
    _
    action.
    __
    _
    __
    _
    thyroxine _
    __
    __
    _
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    _________ _
    __
    __
    _
    estrogen
    __
    _
    __
    _
    __
    _________ _
    _
    _________ _
    _________ _
    _________
    insulin

    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    ________
    _
    __
    _
    _
    follicle
    stimulating _
    hormone _
    _
    (FSH)
    _
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________
    _________

    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __
    __

    3. Whatistheroleofthe

    hypothalamus in the
    productionofthyroxine
    andTSH?

    4. How does thyrotropin

    releasing hormone
    (TRH) travel from the
    hypothalamus to the
    pituitarygland?
    5
    9

    60

    Review Sheet 4

    5. Whataretropichormones?

    6. Inthemetabolismexperiment,whatwastheeffectofthyroxineontheoverallmetabolicrateoftheanimals?

    7. Usingtherespirometermanometer,youobservedtheamountofoxygenbeingusedbyanimalsinaclosedchamber.What
    happenedtothecarbondioxidetheanimalsproducedwhileinthechamber?

    8. (a)Iftheexperimentalanimalsinthechamberwereengagedinphysicalactivity(suchasrunninginawheel),howwould
    thischangetheresultsofthemetabolismexperiment?

    (b)Whatchangeswouldyouexpecttoseeinfluidlevelsofthemanometer?

    9. Why didnt the administration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) have any effect on the metabolic rate of the
    thyroidectomizedrat?

    10. Whydidnttheadministrationofpropylthiouracilhaveanyeffectonthemetabolicrateofeitherthethyroidectomizedrat
    orthehypophysectomizedrat?

    11.Explainwhyovariectomizedratswereusedinthis
    experimentandcorrelatethistotheirbaselineTscore.

    Review Sheet 4

    12. Recapyourpredictionsregardingtheeffectsofcalcitoninandestrogenonbonedensityandexplainwhyyoumadethose
    predictions.

    13. Whywasoneoftheovariectomizedratsinjectedwithsaline?

    14. Whateffectdidtheadministrationofestrogeninjectionshaveontheestrogentreatedrat?

    15. Whateffectdidtheadministrationofcalcitonininjectionshaveonthecalcitonintreatedrat?

    16. Howdidyourresultscomparetoyourpredictions?

    17. Whatisaglucosestandardcurve,andwhydidyouneedtoobtainoneforthisexperiment?

    18. Whichpatient(s)hadglucosereading(s)inthenormalrange?

    19. Whichpatient(s)hadglucosereading(s)inthediabeticrange?

    62

    Review Sheet 4

    20. Whichpatient(s)hadglucosereading(s)intheimpairedrange?

    21. DescribethediagnosisforPatient3.

    22. WhichpatientwouldmostlikelybediagnosedwithCushingsdisease?Why?

    23. WhichtwopatientshavehormonelevelscharacteristicofCushingssyndrome?

    24. Patient2isbeingtreatedforrheumatoidarthritiswithprednisone.Howdoesthischangethediagnosis?

    25. WhichpatientwouldmostlikelybediagnosedwithAddisonsdisease?Why?

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