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1-BTS650P 20030925 PDF
1-BTS650P 20030925 PDF
1-BTS650P 20030925 PDF
Reversave
Product Summary
Overvoltage protection
Output clamp
Operating voltage
On-state resistance
Load current (ISO)
Short circuit current limitation
Current sense ratio
Overload protection
Current limitation
Short circuit protection
Over temperature protection
Over voltage protection (including load dump)
Clamp of negative voltage at output
Fast deenergizing of inductive loads 1)
Low ohmic inverse current operation
Reversave (Reverse battery protection)
Diagnostic feedback with load current sense
Open load detection via current sense
Loss of Vbb protection 2)
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection
Vbb(AZ)
62
VON(CL)
42
Vbb(on) 5.0 ... 34
RON
IL(ISO)
IL(SC)
IL : IIS
V
V
V
6.0 m
70
A
130
A
14 000
TO-220-7
Application
7
1
7
1
SMD
Standard
General Description
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, current controlled input and diagnostic feedback with load
current sense, integrated in Smart SIPMOS chip on chip technology. Providing embedded protective functions.
4 & Tab
Voltage
source
Voltage
sensor
Overvoltage
Current
Gate
protection
limit
protection
Charge pump
Level shifter
Rectifier
IN
Logic
ESD
I IN
Limit for
unclamped
ind. loads
Output
Voltage
detection
+ V bb
R bb
OUT
1,2,6,7
IL
Current
Sense
Load
Temperature
sensor
PROFET
I IS
IS
Load GND
VIN
V IS
IS
Logic GND
2)
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 1of 16
2003-Oct-01
Symbol
Function
OUT
Output; output to the load; pin 1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with
3
each other especially in high current applications. )
OUT
Output; output to the load; pin 1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with
each other especially in high current applications. 3)
IN
Input; has an internal pull up; activates the power switch in case of short to
ground
Vbb
Supply voltage; positive power supply voltage; tab and pin 4 are internally
4
shorted; in high current applications use the tab ).
IS
OUT
Output; output to the load; pin 1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with
each other especially in high current applications. 3)
OUT
Output; output to the load; pin 1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with
each other especially in high current applications. 3)
Symbol
Vbb
Vbb
Values
42
34
Unit
V
V
self-limited
75
Tj
Tstg
Ptot
-40 ...+150
-55 ...+150
170
EAS
1.5
kV
+15 , -250
+15 , -250
mA
IL
VLoad dump6)
VESD
IIN
IIS
3)
4)
5)
6)
Not shorting all outputs will considerably increase the on-state resistance, reduce the peak current capability
and decrease the current sense accuracy
Otherwise add up to 0.7 m (depending on used length of the pin) to the RON if the pin is used instead of the
tab.
RI = internal resistance of the load dump test pulse generator.
VLoad dump is setup without the DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 2
2003-Oct-01
Symbol
7
chip - case: RthJC )
junction - ambient (free air): RthJA
SMD version, device on PCB 8):
Thermal resistance
min
----
Values
typ
max
-- 0.75
60
-33
40
Unit
K/W
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter and Conditions
Symbol
IL = 90 A, Tj = 150 C:
), IL = 20 A, Tj = 150 C:
Vbb = 6V
Nominal load current 10) (Tab to pins 1, 2, 6, 7)
ISO 10483-1/6.7: VON = 0.5 V, Tc = 85 C 11)
Nominal load current 10), device on PCB 8)
TA = 85 C, Tj 150 C VON 0.5 V,
Maximum load current in resistive range
(Tab to pins 1, 2, 6, 7)
VON = 1.8 V, Tc = 25 C:
see diagram on page 13
VON = 1.8 V, Tc = 150 C:
12)
Turn-on time
IIN
to 90% VOUT:
to 10% VOUT:
Turn-off time
IIN
RL = 1 , Tj =-40...+150C
Slew rate on 12) (10 to 30% VOUT )
RL = 1 , TJ = 25 C
Slew rate off 12) (70 to 40% VOUT )
RL = 1 , TJ = 25 C
Values
min
typ
max
6.0
10.5
10.7
17
--
-55
4.4
7.9
-10
70
IL(NOM)
13.6
17
--
IL(Max)
250
150
100
30
-----
--420
110
dV/dton
--
0.7
--
V/s
-dV/dtoff
--
1.1
--
V/s
RON(Static)
IL(ISO)
ton
toff
--
Unit
A
s
7)
Thermal resistance RthCH case to heatsink (about 0.5 ... 0.9 K/W with silicone paste) not included!
Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm2 (one layer, 70m thick) copper area for Vbb
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.
9)
Decrease of Vbb below 10 V causes slowly a dynamic increase of RON to a higher value of RON(Static). As
long as VbIN > VbIN(u) max, RON increase is less than 10 % per second for TJ < 85 C.
10)
not subject to production test, specified by design
11)
TJ is about 105C under these conditions.
12)
See timing diagram on page 14.
)
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 3
2003-Oct-01
Symbol
Values
min
typ
max
--
Unit
6.0
10.5
--
55
4.4
7.9
70
--
0.6
--
Vbb(on)
VbIN(u)
5.0
1.5
-3.0
34
4.5
V
V
VbIN(ucp)
VZ,IN
3.0
60
62
---
4.5
-66
15
25
6.0
--25
50
V
V
Operating Parameters
Operating voltage (VIN = 0V) 13)
14
Under voltage shutdown )
Under voltage start of charge pump
see diagram page 15
Over voltage protection 15)
Tj =-40C:
Ibb = 15 mA
Tj = 25...+150C:
Standby current
Tj =-40...+25C:
IIN = 0
Tj = 150C:
Ibb(off)
) If the device is turned on before a V -decrease, the operating voltage range is extended down to VbIN(u).
bb
For all voltages 0 ... 34 V the device is fully protected against overtemperature and short circuit.
14)
VbIN = Vbb - VIN see diagram on page 7. When VbIN increases from less than VbIN(u) up to VbIN(ucp) = 5 V
(typ.) the charge pump is not active and VOUT Vbb - 3 V.
15)
See also VON(CL) in circuit diagram on page 9.
13
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 4
2003-Oct-01
Symbol
--65
110
130
115
td(SC)
80
--
350
14
16.5
20
VON(CL)
39
42
47
VON(SC)
Tjt
Tjt
-150
--
6
-10
----
V
C
K
--
--
16
--
5.4
8.9
7.0
12.3
--
120
--
-180
--
Unit
IL(SC)
IL(SC)
IL(SC)
Values
min
typ
max
Reverse Battery
Reverse battery voltage 18)
-Vbb
On-state resistance (Pins 1 ,2 ,6 ,7 to pin 4) Tj = 25 C: RON(rev)
Vbb = -12V, VIN = 0, IL = - 20 A, RIS = 1 k Tj = 150 C:
Integrated resistor in Vbb line
Rbb
16
) Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as outside normal operating range. Protection functions are not
designed for continuous repetitive operation.
17)
This output clamp can be "switched off" by using an additional diode at the IS-Pin (see page 8). If the diode
is used, VOUT is clamped to Vbb- VON(CL) at inductive load switch off.
18)
The reverse load current through the intrinsic drain-source diode has to be limited by the connected load (as
it is done with all polarity symmetric loads). Note that under off-conditions (IIN = IIS = 0) the power transistor
is not activated. This results in raised power dissipation due to the higher voltage drop across the intrinsic
drain-source diode. The temperature protection is not active during reverse current operation! Increasing
reverse battery voltage capability is simply possible as described on page 9.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 5
2003-Oct-01
Symbol
Diagnostic Characteristics
Current sense ratio,
static on-condition,
kILIS = IL : IIS,19
VON < 1.5 V ),
VIS <VOUT - 5V,
VbIN > 4.0 V
see diagram on page 12
Values
min
typ
max
Unit
12 500
12 500
11 500
12 500
12 000
11 500
12 500
11 500
11 500
11 000
11 000
11 200
14 200
13 700
13 000
14 500
14 000
13 400
15 000
14 300
13 500
18 000
15 400
14 000
16 000
16 000
14 500
17 500
16 500
15 000
19 000
17 500
15 500
28 500
22 000
19 000
IIS,lim
6.5
--
--
IIN = 0: IIS(LL)
--
--
0.5
VIN = 0, IL 0: IIS(LH)
Current sense over voltage protection Tj =-40C: VZ,IS
Tj = 25...+150C:
Ibb = 15 mA
20)
Current sense settling time
ts(IS)
--
65
60
62
--
-66
--
--500
Input
Input and operating current (see diagram page 13) IIN(on)
--
0.8
1.5
mA
--
--
80
mA
A
V
IN grounded (VIN = 0)
IIN(off)
19)
If VON is higher, the sense current is no longer proportional to the load current due to sense current
saturation, see IIS,lim .
20)
not subject to production test, specified by design
21)
We recommend the resistance between IN and GND to be less than 0.5 k for turn-on and more than
500k for turn-off. Consider that when the device is switched off (IIN = 0) the voltage between IN and GND
reaches almost Vbb.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 6
2003-Oct-01
Output
Current
Sense
level
level
L
H
L
H
IIS
0
nominal
IIS, lim
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
23
Z )
H
L
0
0
0
0
0
22
<nominal )
0
0
0
L
H
H
H
0
0
Normal
operation
Very high
load current
Currentlimitation
Short circuit to
GND
Over
temperature
Short circuit to
Vbb
Open load
Negative output
voltage clamp
Inverse load
current
Remark
Terms
I bb
4
VbIN
l
5.5mm
VON
Vbb
IL
bb
IN
RIN
V
OUT
PROFET
IS
5
IN
I IN
1,2,6,7
VbIS
V IS
I IS
Vbb force
Out Force Sense
contacts
contacts
(both out
pins parallel)
VOUT
DS
R IS
22
23
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 7
2003-Oct-01
ZD
Vbb
R bb
Z,IS
ZD
R bb
Z,IN
V bIN
IS
IIS
IN
I
IN
V IN
VIS
IS
+ Vbb
VON
VON
VZG
OUT
OUT
Logic
unit
PROFET
Short circuit
detection
DS
IS
VOUT
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 8
2003-Oct-01
Z,IN
IN
R bb
Z,IS
Logic
V OUT
Version a:
PROFET
IS
R IS
bb
V Z,VIS
RV
IN
bb
PROFET
OUT
Signal GND
IS
V ZL
Version b:
- Vbb
R bb
V
IN
Vbb
bb
OUT
R IN
IN
PROFET
OUT
Power
Transistor
Logic
IS
IS
DS
RIS
V Zb
RL
RV
Signal GND
Power GND
1
1
1
0.1A
+
+
=
if DS is not used (or
RIN RIS RV |Vbb| - 12V
1
0.1A
=
if DS is used).
RIN |Vbb| - 12V
To minimize power dissipation at reverse battery
operation, the summarized current into the IN and IS
pin should be about 120mA. The current can be
provided by using a small signal diode D in parallel to
the input switch, by using a MOSFET input switch or by
proper adjusting the current through RIS and RV.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 9
Vbb
bb
IN
PROFET
RL
OUT
IS
2003-Oct-01
Vbb
V bb
L [H]
- IL
IN
PROFET
OUT
1000000
V OUT +
IS
100000
IIS
V IN
V IS
R IS
10000
1000
100
10
1
1A
10 A
100 A
IL [A]
E bb
E AS
V
ELoad
bb
i L(t)
V bb
IN
PROFET
OUT
IS
I
IN
ZL
RIS
RL
EL
ER
V bb
EL = 1/2LI L
IN
Infineon Technologies AG
OUT
IS
Rload
IN
Signal
ln (1+ |V
PROFET
RV
1000 A
ILRL
OUT(CL)|
Page 10
T1
Signal
GND
CV
T2
R IS
Power
GND
2003-Oct-01
BTS
X
X
X
X25)
X
25
X )
X
X25)
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 11
2003-Oct-01
Characteristics
Current sense ratio:
IIS = f(IL), TJ= 25 C
22000
20000
18000
max
max
4
16000
min
3
typ
14000
2
12000
min
10000
0
0
20
40
60
80
20
40
60
80
kILIS
IIS [mA]
IL [A]
IL [A]
Current sense ratio:
KILIS = f(IL),TJ = 150C
22000
30000
28000
20000
26000
18000
24000
22000
16000
max
20000
max
18000
16000
14000
typ
typ
12000
14000
min
12000
min
10000
10000
0
0
20
40
60
IL [A]
Infineon Technologies AG
20
40
60
80
80
kilis
Page 12
IL [A]
2003-Oct-01
IL [A]
450
1.6
400
1.4
350
1.2
300
250
1.0
0.8
200
TJ = 25C
0.6
150
0.4
100
TJ = 150C
TJ = - 40C
50
0.2
0
0 VON(FB) 5
10
15
20
0
0
20
40
60
80
VON [V]
In case of VON > VON(SC) (typ. 6 V) the device will be
switched off by internal short circuit detection.
VbIN [V]
14
static
dynamic
12
10
Tj = 150C
85C
6
25C
4
-40C
2
0
0
10
15
40
Vbb [V]
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 13
2003-Oct-01
Timing diagrams
Figure 1a: Switching a resistive load,
change of load current in on-condition:
IIN
IIN
VOUT
90%
dV/dtoff
VOUT
t on
dV/dton
t off
10%
IL
tslc(IS)
Load 1
IIS
t slc(IS)
IL
Load 2
IIS
tson(IS)
t soff(IS)
IIN
IIN
IL
IL(SCp)
VOUT
td(SC)
IIL
IIS
VOUT>>0
VOUT=0
IIS
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 14
2003-Oct-01
IIN
IIS
Auto Restart
VOUT
Tj
VOUT
VIN = 0
VON(CL)
dynamic, short
Undervoltage
not below
VbIN(u)
IIN = 0
V ON(CL)
0
0
VbIN(u)
VbIN(ucp)
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 15
2003-Oct-01
Standard: TO-220-7-3
BTS650P
Ordering code
Q67060-S6308-A002
Attention please!
SMD: TO220-7-180
BTS650P E3180A
T&R:
Ordering code
Q67060-S6308-A004
Footprint:
10.8
9.4
16.15
4.6
0.47
0.8
8.42
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 16
2003-Oct-01