R2 Consolidated Geotech Report-12.03.15

GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT
FOR
ALL BOREHOLE
Client
KITCO LIMITED
KERALA
Project
PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION OF GENX/GE90 ENGINE

OVERHAUL WORKSHOP AT AIR INDIA MRO, MIHAN SEZ,
NAGPUR
Recognized by Ministry of Environment & Forest (MoEF)

An ISO 9001:2008 & ISO 18001 :2007 Certified
At KM Stone 16.5km, Near Hotel Shahenshah,,

Amravati Road, Waddhamana, Nagpur-23
Ph-0712-2542261, Email-nilawarlabs@gmail.com
INDEX
Sr.
No.
Particulars
Page No.
From
To
1.
Geotechnical Investigation Report
01
21
2.
CBR Graphs
22
23
3.
Borelogs
24
30
4.
Laboratory Test Sheet
31
31
5.
Chemicals Test Sheet
32
32
6.
Pile calculations & observation sheet
33
37
7.
Grain Size Analysis Graphs
38
44
8.
Triaxial Test Graphs
45
51
9.
Direct Shear Graphs
52
59
10.
e-Log Graphs
60
66
11.
Borehole Photos
67
70
12.
Borehole Location Map
71
71
KITCO LIMITED
Nilawar Laboratories
Geo-Technical Investigation Report

1.0.0 Introduction
Extensive soil investigation is carried out for proposed construction of
GENX/GE90 Engine Overhaul Workshop at Air India MRO, MIHAN SEZ, Nagpur
for KITCO LIMITED to study the stratification and making classification of
physical properties of the soils. On the basis of this study, foundation can be
classified. The laboratory testing carried out by us, and deals with the
aspects relating to classification of soils and stratification.
2.0.0 General Discussion.

Nilawar Laboratories has carried out the entire scope of work of Geo-technical
investigations based on the investigation plan, specifications and data
requirements of KITCO LIMITED.
3.0.0 SCOPE OF GEO-TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION :

The geo-technical investigation programme is drawn by KITCO LIMITED. for
this project envisages obtaining sufficient data regarding the engineering
properties of soil for different soil strata. The relevant data regarding sub-soil
profile is to be generated for all kinds of strata at investigation location by
drilling boreholes up to relevant depths.
3.1.0 Scope of work as covered KITCO LIMITED includes the following;
To identify the soil stratification up to recommended depth by sinking

borehole at each location. All boreholes locations were approved by the
Engineer-in-Charge.
To conduct standard penetration tests (SPT) at various depths in boreholes,

generally at 1.5m intervals up to terminated depth and to collect
representative samples.
Collect disturbed samples from boreholes generally at 1.5m intervals or at

every change of stratum in cohesive and semi-cohesive soils.
Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

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KITCO LIMITED
Extract undisturbed samples from boreholes generally at 1.5m intervals or

at every change of stratum in cohesive and semi-cohesive soils.
To record standing ground water levels in boreholes.
To conduct laboratory tests on undisturbed, disturbed and SPT soil samples

to obtain strength, classification and other parameters as per Technical
Specifications.
To collect rock sample, record core recovery percentage and RQD if rock
encountered.
To carryout following tests on the DS & UDS samples at Laboratory.
i)
Natural moisture content Bulk and Dry Density
ii)
Void ratio
iii)
Liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index.
iv)
Specific gravity
v)
Bulk and Dry Density
vi)
Direct shear test
vii)
Swelling PressureTest
viii)
Sieve and hydrometer analysis
ix)
Test on core samples
x)
Chemical analysis of the soil & sub-soil water
4.0.0 METHODOLOGY OF INVESTIGATION AND FIELD WORK

4.1.0 BORING AND DRILLING:
All exploratory boreholes of 150 mm nominal diameter were sunk by deploying
boring rigs using the conventional rotary drilling Methodology followed for
boring conformed to IS: 1892. Boring was effected by the cutting action of
rotating bit with casing in the top layer to stabilize the side of the bore and to
prevent soil from absorbing water during drilling process.
* - Bore logs are attached with this report separately.

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KITCO LIMITED
4.1.1 SAMPLING :
UDS samples were collected from the cohesive stratum wherever possible.
The recovered samples from SPT tests have also been collected wherever
possible.
4.2.0 STANDARD PENETRATION TEST:

Standard Penetration Test (SPT) to determine penetration resistance was
conducted in the boreholes at various depths following the procedure
described in IS: 2131. In this method, driving bit is replaced by split spoon
sampler (50.8mm OD and 35.0mm ID) and the sampler is driven by dropping
65 kg hammer on top of the driving collar with free fall of 75 cm. The length of
the sampler is 60 cm. The sampler is first driven through 15 cm as Seating
Drive. It is further driven through 30 cm. The number of blows required to
drive the sampler for 30 cm beyond seating drive is termed as Penetration
resistance, N. Test is terminated on recording a blow count of 100 blows for
30 cm or less penetration for consecutive two tests.
4.3.0 GROUND WATER LEVEL:

The standing ground water level in the borehole after stabilization of the water
level it was recorded wherever water table has been met.
4.4.0 Laboratory Testing

Brief procedure for conducting laboratory tests is described below;
4.5.0 Particle size analysis

Testing procedure generally conforms to IS : 2720 (Part 4)- 1985.
Both sieve analysis and hydrometer analysis has been carried out.
4.5.1 Sieve Analysis

Sieve analysis for coarser fractions has been done by dry sieving, while wet
sieving method has been followed for soil fractions with appreciable amount of

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KITCO LIMITED
clay. Sieving has been done using a sieve shaker by passing through the
following IS sieves.
4.75 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.70 mm, 1.40 mm, 1.00 mm, 600 microns, 425 microns,
100 microns and 75 microns.
4.5.2 Hydrometer Analysis

Soil suspension prepared by adding sodium hexa metaphosphate and sodium
carbonate is transferred to 75 micron IS sieve placed on a receiver and the soil
washed on the sieve without any loss. The suspension that has passed through
the sieve is transferred to 1000 ml measuring cylinder and made upto exactly
1000 ml with distilled water and then shaken thoroughly. Hydrometer is
immersed to a depth slightly below its floating position and then allowed to flat
freely. Hydrometer readings are taken at 10, 20, 30, and 45 seconds and then
at 1, 2 ,4, 8, 15 and 30 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours.
The diameter of the particle in suspension at any sampling time t is calculated
using Stokes formula as shown below and the percentage finer is calculated.
D=(30)/[980(G-Gl)] x [(HR)/( t)]
Where,
D= diameter of particle in suspension, in mm.
U= Coefficient of viscosity of water at the temperature of suspension

at the time of taking the hydrometer reading, in poise.
G= Specific gravity of the soil friction used in the sedimentation analysis
G1= Specific gravity of water.
HR= Effective depth corresponding to Rh.
t= time elapsed between the beginning of sedimentation
and taking of hydrometer reading, in minutes.
Rh = hydrometer reading corrected for meniscus = Rh +
Cm
Rh= hydrometer reading at the upper rim of the
meniscus.
Cm= Meniscus correction.
Semi log graph is then plotted with grain size (mm) in x axis and percentage
passing in y axis in the standard graph sheet. The graph represents respective

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KITCO LIMITED
percentage of coarse and fine fractions and is useful as a tool for visual
presentation.
4.6.0 Atterbergs Limits

Liquid limit and plastic limit tests on clayey samples were done as per
procedure in IS : 2720 (Part 5)- 1985.
4.6.1 Liquid Limit

Testing is done as per IS : 2720 (Part 5) 1985. About 200 gm of soil sample
passing through 425 micron IS sieve is mixed thoroughly with distilled water
on the flat glass to form a uniform paste. The paste generally has a
consistency that will require 30 to 35 drops of the cup to cause the required
closure of standard groove. The ready mix soil is placed in the Casagrande cup
in such a way to form a depth of 1 cm at the centre of the cup, and then
central groove of 12 mm is made using standard grooving tool. The cup is
fitted and dropped by turning the crank at the rate of 2 revolutions per second
until the two halves of the soil close. The number of drops required to make
the groove close for the length of 12 mm is recorded.
A portion of the sample is then taken out for water content determination and
the water content corresponding to 25 blows represents the liquid limit.
4.6.2 Plastic Limit

About 15 gms of oven dried soil passing through 425 microns sieve is mixed
with sufficient quantity of water such that the soil mass becomes plastic
enough to be easily shaped into a ball. A portion of this ball is rolled on a glass
plate with the palm of the hand into a thread of uniform dia of 3 mm. The
water content represents the plastic limit.
4.6.3 Plasticity Index

It is the difference between liquid limit and plastic limit.

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KITCO LIMITED
4.7.0 Natural Moisture Content (NMC)

A moisture cup is loosely filled with soil and weighed with lid. It is then kept in
oven with lid removed and maintained at temperature of the oven at 110 0 C
for 24 hours. The lid of the container is replaced and the dry weight found out.
The percentage of water content is calculated using the formula.
W=
W2-W3 x 100
W3-W1
Where W2= weight of container with wet soil, in g.

W3= weight of container with dry soil, in g
W1= weight of container with lid, in g
W= moisture content (%)
4.8.0 Bulk and Dry Density

Test procedure shall be as per IS: 2720 (Part-7) 1987.
The unit weight of soil in g/cc is its weight per unit volume. Soil is filled in
container and its weight determined. Knowing the volume of container, the
ratio of weight to volume represents bulk density.
The soil is then oven dried and weighed and dry density d(g/cc) is computed
using formula.
d = b /(1+W)
Where, b = bulk density in g/cc
W= natural moisture content in %
4.9.0 Specific Gravity

Test procedure shall be as per IS: 2720 (Part 3/ Section 1) 1987 for finegrained soils. Specific gravity of soil solids can be defined as the weight of
given volume of soil particles to the weight of equal volume of distilled water.
This term is used in relating weight of soil to its volume.
Specific gravity is found out using standard specific gravity bottle of 50 ml
capacity by weighing empty bottle (w1), bottle+ dry soil (w2), bottle + dry soil
+ water (w3), bottle + water (w4)
Specific gravity of soil =
(w2-w1) / ((w2-w1) (w3 w4))

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KITCO LIMITED
4.10.0 Direct Shear Test

Test procedure shall be as per IS : 2720 (Part 13). In this test the soil
specimen is confined in a square metal box split into two halves horizontally.
Perforated metal plates and porous stones are placed above and below the
specimen to allow free drainage. After applying vertical load the soil is
gradually sheared by applying horizontal force, which makes the two halves of
the box move relative to each other. The shear is applied at a constant strain
rate and measured in a proving ring. Vertical deformation is measured with dial
gauge. Minimum of three specimens are tested and the graph drawn with
normal stress in X axis and shear stress in Y axis. From the straight line plot,
values of C and are measured.
4.11.0 Chemical Test on Soil Sample

Procedure for pH, Chloride and Sulphate is as below.
Preparation of Aqueous extract
Calculated quantity of field soil sample is mixed with distilled water in the
ration of 1:1
The suspension is mixed thoroughly and allowed to stand for 24 hours and the
extract is obtained by filtering with the help of a vacuum pump.
Final extract is filtered again and used for chemical tests.
4.11.1 Measurements of pH
20 g of soil sample is mixed with 50ml of distilled water. The suspension is
stirred for few seconds and is allowed to stand for 1 hour with occasional
stirring. It is stirred again, immediately before testing.
The pH meter is calibrated with standard buffers and the pH of the soil
suspension is measured.

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KITCO LIMITED
4.11.2 Chloride
5 to 6 drops of Potassium chromate indicator is added to 10 ml of filtrate to
get yellow colour and then titrated against Silver nitrate solution (0.02N)
End point
Yellow
Chloride content, % =
Brick Red colour.

0.071 x V1 x V
S
Wd
Where,
V1
Volume of Silver nitrate used during titration (ml)
Volume of filtrate taken for the test (ml)
Wd
Weight of dry soil taken for filtration (g)
Volume of filtrate obtained from Wd (ml)
4.11.1 Sulphate
10ml of Sodium Chloride- Hydrochloric acid mixture, 10ml of Glycerol-Ethanol
mixture and 0.15 g of Barium Chloride is added to 50 ml of soil filtrate.
This is stirred for about an hour and the absorbance is measured against
distilled water blank using a colorimeter.
The Sulphate content of the sample is deduced from the standard curve.

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KITCO LIMITED
5.0.0 Location : MIHAN, Nagpur

Sr.
BH-NO.
R.L. (m)
1.
BH-01
2.
No.
GPS Coordinates
Terminated
G.W.T.Below
Easting
Northing
Depth (m)
G.L.(m)
307.727
0295801
2331612
10.00
1.40
BH-03
308.462
0295713
2331724
11.00
2.00
3.
BH-04
307.533
0295843
2331650
10.00
4.00
4.
BH-05
309.387
0295795
2331704
10.00
1.80
5.
BH-06
308.229
0295758
2331769
10.00
1.70
6.
BH-07
308.333
0295798
2331661
10.00
1.00
7.
BH-08
308.425
0295752
2331717
10.00
1.70
5.1.0 Scope of work

Above mentioned boreholes have been executed for the proposed construction
of GENX/GE90 Engine Overhaul Workshop at Air India MRO, MIHAN SEZ,
Nagpur. The terminated depth and ground water table at all the boreholes is
mentioned above.
5.2.0 Sub-soil Profile

Layer I Filling
The occurrence of Filling, depth and N is tabulated below:
BH-No.
Depth (m)
Thickness (m)
N values
BH 01
0.00 1.50
1.50
BH 03
0.00 0.50
0.50
BH 04
0.00 0.50
0.50
BH 05
0.00 1.50
1.50
BH 06
0.00 1.50
1.50
BH 07
0.00 3.00
3.00
BH 08
0.00 0.20
0.20
This formation is encountered at above mentioned locations. No Laboratory

test is possible on such type of sample.

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KITCO LIMITED
Layer II Silty Clay with Sand

The occurrence of silty clay with sand, depth and N is tabulated below:
BH-No.
Depth (m)
Thickness (m)
N values
BH 01
1.50 4.95
3.45
39
BH 03
0.50 3.00
2.50
10
BH 04
0.50 6.00
5.50
23, 38
BH 05
1.50 3.45
1.95
20
BH 07
3.00 4.50
1.50
30
BH 08
0.20 3.00
2.80
16
This formation is observed at above mentioned locations. The representative

samples are collected and tested for the determination of index properties in
laboratory.
Layer III Silty Clay with Sand & Gravels

The occurrence of silty clay with sand & gravels, depth and N is tabulated
below:
BH-No.
Depth (m)
Thickness (m)
N values
BH 05
3.45 4.50
1.05
BH 06
1.50 3.45
1.95
16
BH 07
4.50 4.90
0.40
BH 08
3.00 3.40
0.40
This formation is observed at above mentioned locations. The representative

samples are collected and tested for the determination of index properties in
laboratory.

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KITCO LIMITED
Layer IV Highly Weathered Rock

The occurrence of highly weathered rock, depth and N is tabulated below:
BH-No.
Depth (m)
Thickness (m)
N values
BH 03
3.00 3.12
0.12
>100
BH 06
3.45 4.50
1.05
54
BH 07
4.90 6.00
1.10
BH 08
3.40 4.00
0.60
This formation is observed at above mentioned locations. No Laboratory test is

possible on such type of sample.
Layer V Boulder (Basalt)

The boulder formation is perceived at following mentioned locations. The
representative samples are collected. The occurrence of boulder is tabulated
below:
Run (m)
BH-No.
BH-01
BH-03
BH-04
BH-05
BH-06
Thickness
Core
Recovery
RQD (%)
From
To
(m)
4.95
6.00
1.05
Nil
Nil
6.00
7.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
3.12
4.50
1.38
Nil
Nil
4.50
6.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
6.00
7.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
7.50
9.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
9.00
10.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
6.00
7.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
7.50
9.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
4.50
4.55
0.05
Nil
Nil
4.55
6.00
1.45
Nil
Nil
6.00
7.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
7.50
9.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
4.50
4.53
0.03
Nil
Nil
4.53
6.00
1.47
Nil
Nil
6.00
7.50
1.50
Nil
Nil
(%)

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KITCO LIMITED
Run (m)
BH-No.
BH-07
BH-08
Thickness
Core
Recovery
RQD (%)
From
To
(m)
7.50
9.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
6.00
6.02
0.02
Nil
Nil
6.02
7.50
1.48
Nil
Nil
7.50
8.00
0.50
Nil
Nil
4.00
4.03
0.03
Nil
Nil
4.03
5.50
1.47
Nil
Nil
5.50
7.00
1.50
Nil
Nil
7.00
8.00
1.00
Nil
Nil
(%)
The boulder formation is encountered at above mentioned locations. The core

recovery percentages and RQD (Rock Quality Designation) observed in this layer
indicates poor rock formation.
Layer VI Fine Grained Basalt Rock (Fractured rock)

The hard rock formation is observed at following mentioned locations. The
representative samples are collected. The occurrence of hard rock is tabulated
below:
Run (m)
BH-No.
Thickness
Core
Recovery
RQD (%)
From
To
(m)
7.50
9.00
1.50
50
Nil
9.00
10.00
1.00
87
Nil
BH-03
10.50
11.00
0.50
22
Nil
BH-04
9.00
10.00
1.00
48
Nil
BH-05
9.00
10.00
1.00
33
Nil
BH-06
9.00
10.00
1.00
35
Nil
8.00
9.00
1.00
60
Nil
9.00
10.00
1.00
70
48
8.00
9.00
1.00
51
Nil
9.00
10.00
1.00
65
27
BH-01
BH-07
BH-08
(%)

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KITCO LIMITED
The hard rock formation is encountered at above mentioned locations is black

coloured basalt rock. The core recovery percentages and RQD (Rock Quality
Designation) observed in this layer indicates poor rock formation.
5.3.0 Laboratory Test Results:

5.3.1 Index Properties of Soil Samples.
Depth
(m)
NMC
(%)
Gravels
(%)
Sand
(%)
Silt
(%)
Clay
(%)
L.L.
(%)
P.I.
(%)
1.50
22
02
17
54
27
54
29
4.50
22
02
11
59
28
60
33
0.50
22
05
24
46
25
48
24
3.45
22
02
17
57
24
47
24
4.95
19
03
15
57
25
46
23
BH-05
2.35
18
04
24
51
21
52
26
BH-06
3.00
20
08
21
46
25
54
29
BH-07
3.00
23
07
22
44
27
58
32
BH-08
1.00
20
03
17
54
26
55
30
BH-No.
BH-01
BH-03
BH-04
5.3.2 Strength Properties
Location
Depth
(m)
Bulk
Dry
Cohesion
Density
Density
(g/cc)
(g/cc)
(kg/cm2)
Angle of
Internal
Friction
(degrees)
BH-01
3.00
1.86
1.56
0.26
13
BH-03
1.95
1.85
1.57
0.24
12
BH-04
1.50
1.84
1.53
0.25
12
1.50
1.83
1.53
0.25
11
3.45
1.86
1.56
0.19
17
BH-06
2.50
1.88
1.54
0.25
13
BH-07
4.50
1.90
1.61
0.20
16
BH-08
3.00
1.88
1.61
0.22
14
BH-05

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KITCO LIMITED
5.3.3 Physical Test on Rock Samples.

Water
Compressive
Absorption
Strength
(%)
(Kg/cm2)
2.83
0.12
810
10.50
2.84
0.18
787
BH-04
9.00
2.86
0.10
844
BH-05
9.00
2.82
0.16
765
BH-06
9.00
2.85
0.20
774
BH-07
9.00
2.85
0.15
872
BH-08
9.00
2.87
0.17
836
Depth
Bulk Density
(m)
(g/cc)
BH-01
7.50
BH-03
BH-No.
Note: At Borehole No 1, 4, 5 & 6 at depth 7.50 m RQD percentage is Nil, so

Point Load test is conducted for calculating compressive strength. The
observation sheet is attached with this report.
5.4.0 Engineering Analysis

At this location silty clay with sand formation is observed at upper layer and is
followed by boulder/basalt rock.
Following are the locations where the value of SPT is greater than 100 and the
value of penetration is mentioned in the below table.
Sr.No
Location
Depth
(m)
1.
BH-03
2.
No. of blows for

'N'-value
(SPT)
First
15 cm
(N1)
Next
15 cm
(N2)
Next
15 cm
(N3)
3.00
12
>100
BH-05
4.50
05
>100
3.
BH-06
4.50
03
>100
4.
BH-07
6.00
02
>100
5.
BH-08
4.00
03
>100
Note:- The value of penetration is also incorporated in respective depths in

respective borelogs attached with this report.
KITCO LIMITED
5.5.0 Safe Bearing Capacity Calculations

5.5.1 Calculation of Safe Bearing Capacity: Shear Criteria
At BH-01 at depth 3.00 m, silty clay with sand formation is observed. The value
of c & is taken from laboratory test results i.e. c=0.26 kg/cm2 & =13 and
SBC calculated by considering local shear failure for 3.00m deep and 3.0m wide
square foundation with factor of safety as 3. The water table correction 0.5 is
taken.
0.26
Cohesion, c =
Angle of Internal friction,
Depth of footing (D) =
Width of footing (B) =
Depth of GWT (Dw) =
Factor of safety =
Where,
a) Cohesion, c =
b) Angle of Internal friction,
13
3.0
3.0
3.0
3
m
m
m
2.6
t/m
(Modified for local
shear)
8.93
Kg/cm
1.860
g/cc
7.90
Nq =
2.24
N =
1.02
e) Shape factor, sc=
1.3
sq =
1.2
s =
0.8
f) Depth Factor, dc=
1.18
dq =
1.00
d =
1.00
c) Bulk density,
d) Nc
g) Inclination Factor, ic= iq = i

h) Water table correction, W =
i) Overburden Pressure (q) = D x
qu
1.0
0.5
5.58
t/m
= 2/3 cNc sc dc ic + q(Nq - 1) sq dq iq + 0.5 B N s d i W'

= 30.48 t/m2
qs = qu/3
= 10.16
t/m2
Say 10.00 t/m2

5.5.2 Permissible Bearing value: Settlement Criteria
Net allowable bearing capacity is calculated by settlement criteria for 40mm
allowable settlement as per IS: 8009 (Part-I) 1976. For 3.0m wide footing.
i) Size of Footing: 3.0m x 3.0m
At BH-01 at 4.50 m depth the observed SPT Value is 39.

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KITCO LIMITED
Hence,
B = 3.00m, N = 39
Corrected N value for dialency
= 27
Settlement at a load of 1 kg/cm2 = 11.4 mm

Water table correction for the settlement
Load at 40mm settlement =
40 x 10
22.8
11.4
0.5
= 22.8 mm
= 17.54 t/m2 17.50 t/m2
5.6.0 Safe Load Carrying Capacity for Pile Foundation

The weathered rock formation is observed at 5.00 m depth for BH-01; hence
SPT value is taken 100. The safe load carrying capacity of Bored Cast In-situ
Piles founded on rocks with different diameter and length are computed as per
IS: 2911 (Part I/Sec 2).
5.6.1 Permissible Bearing value by Settlement Criteria:

Depth of
Location
Size of Footing
Safe Bearing
(m)
Pressure (t/m2)
3.00
3.0 x 3.0
10.00
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
17.50
5.00
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
1.50
3.0 x 3.0
8.00
3.00
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
1.50
3.0 x 3.0
8.00
3.00
3.0 x 3.0
11.50
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
17.00
6.00
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
1.50
3.0 x 3.0
7.50
Foundation
(m)
BH-01
BH-03
BH-04
BH-05

Page-16
KITCO LIMITED
Depth of
Location
Size of Footing
Safe Bearing
(m)
Pressure (t/m2)
3.50
3.0 x 3.0
12.00
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
1.50
3.0 x 3.0
8.50
3.50
3.0 x 3.0
25.00
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
3.00
3.0 x 3.0
12.50
4.50
3.0 x 3.0
12.50
6.00
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
1.50
3.0 x 3.0
9.50
3.00
3.0 x 3.0
9.50
4.00
3.0 x 3.0
44.00
Foundation
(m)
BH-06
BH-07
BH-08
5.6.2 Safe
Load
Carrying
Capacity
for
Pile
foundation
boulder/weathered rock as per IS 2911 Part I Sec II - 2010:

Location
BH-01
BH-04
Diameter of
Length of
Pile (m)
Pile (m)
0.60
5.00
115.00
0.75
5.00
185.00
0.90
5.00
265.00
1.00
5.00
325.00
1.20
5.00
470.00
0.60
6.00
115.00
0.75
6.00
185.00
0.90
6.00
265.00
1.00
6.00
325.00
1.20
6.00
470.00
Safe Load (Ton)

Page-17
for
KITCO LIMITED
Location
BH-07
Diameter of
Length of
Pile (m)
Pile (m)
0.60
5.00
115.00
0.75
5.00
185.00
0.90
5.00
265.00
1.00
5.00
325.00
1.20
5.00
470.00
Safe Load (Ton)
5.6.3 Safe Load Carrying Capacity for Pile foundation for Hard rock (Basalt)
as per IS: 14593 1998.
Location
BH-01
BH-03
Diameter of
Length of
Pile (m)
Pile (m)
0.60
7.50
180.00
0.75
7.50
285.00
0.90
7.50
410.00
1.00
7.50
505.00
1.20
7.50
730.00
0.60
10.50
175.00
0.75
10.50
275.00
0.90
10.50
400.00
1.00
10.50
490.00
1.20
10.50
710.00
0.60
9.00
190.00
0.75
9.00
295.00
0.90
9.00
430.00
1.00
9.00
530.00
Safe Load (Ton)
BH-04

Page-18
KITCO LIMITED
Location
BH-05
BH-06
BH-07
BH-08
Diameter of
Length of
Pile (m)
Pile (m)
1.20
9.00
760.00
0.60
9.00
170.00
0.75
9.00
270.00
0.90
9.00
390.00
1.00
9.00
480.00
1.20
9.00
690.00
0.60
9.00
175.00
0.75
9.00
270.00
0.90
9.00
390.00
1.00
9.00
485.00
1.20
9.00
700.00
0.60
9.00
195.00
0.75
9.00
305.00
0.90
9.00
440.00
1.00
9.00
545.00
1.20
9.00
785.00
0.60
9.00
190.00
0.75
9.00
295.00
0.90
9.00
425.00
1.00
9.00
525.00
1.20
9.00
755.00
Safe Load (Ton)
5.7.0 Consolidation Settlement

The consolidation settlements that may occur due to loads likely to be imposed
by the structure on the strata below foundation. At this location silty clay with
sand is observed at upper layer and is followed by boulder/basalt rock. The

Page-19
KITCO LIMITED
foundation kept below silty clay layer may not show settlement. It is suggested
that the soil at the suggested invert level shall be thoroughly examined for
Loose/soft soil pockets.
5.8.0 Discussion
The type of foundation depends on stratification, type of structure, loading,
allowable settlement etc. In present case the structure is Engine overhaul
workshop and load coming on foundation is considerable.
At Borehole no BH-08, 03, 05 & 06 below 4.0 m depth boulder formation is
observed, open foundation is suggested considering type of strata available.
For remaining location deep foundation i.e. pile foundation is suggested, which
may modified as per site restriction and other parameter.
a) There is a silty clay formation below filling material, hence, this soil needs
to be replaced with borrowed soil. The soil is showing swelling properties ,
as the water table is observed at a shallow depth of 2-4m below NGL.
b) The present filling material is a competent material followed by silty clay
strata which has swelling properties, hence, we recommend to replace this
silty clay strata with the competent filling / borrow material in order to bear
the heavy load of the grade slab.
c) At this location the strata below 5.0m to 9.0m depth is weathered rock/
boulder and it shows the value of SPT>100. As per common practice SPT is
terminated if the value is >100. This layer consists of boulder with smaller
size, hence, no core recovery / RQD is observed which shows the fractured/
scattered nature of strata. Thus pile capacity is evaluated on the basis of
SPT value. If you require higher capacity for pile then grouting is necessary.
The thickness of said layer is approx. 4m. Otherwise, pile may be rested at
9.0m depth where black basalt (hard rock) is observed and pile capacity are
evaluated on the basis of compressive strength of rock and detail
calculation sheet are attached with this report.
5.9.0 Chemical Analysis of soil and water samples

Page-20
KITCO LIMITED
Soil and water samples tested for pH, chloride and Sulphate as SO4 and SO3
indicate that the result of water samples is within the permissible limits as per
IS: 456-2000, Table No.1, Clause 5.4. The chemical test result of sample is
attached with this report separately;
5.10.0 Conclusions
Foundation level and type of foundation should be decided by

designer considering the overall investigation and design parameter.
The pile capacities at site should be verified by pile load tests as per IS
specifications.

Page-21
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Page-22
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Page-23
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
PROJECT: GEO-TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF
GENX/GE90 ENGINE OVERHAUL WORKSHOP AT AIR INDIA MRO,
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
CLIENT: KITCO LIMITED.
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
BORE HOLE NO : BH-01
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
1.40 m
LOCATION :- Mihan
Reduced Level (R.L) :- 307.727 m
N: 2331612
E: 0295801
STANDARD PENETRATION TEST
From
To
Run
0.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
3.00
1.50
3.00
3.40
0.40
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
Filling
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
15 cm VALUE RECOVERY RQD (%)
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
DS
UDS
Silty Clay with Sand

3.40
4.50
1.10
DS
4.50
4.95
0.45
SPT-01
4.95
6.00
1.05
Weathered Rock
6.00
7.50
1.50
7.50
9.00
1.50
9.00
10.00
1.00
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
SPT = STANDARD PENETRATION TEST
####
####
####
####
++++
++++
++++
10
18
21
39
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Core
50
Nil
Core
87
Nil
Small
Pieces
BH Terminated at 10.00 m
DS = DISTURBED SAMPLE
UDS = UNDISTURBED SAMPLE
Surveyor
Date: 30.12.2014
Document Name: Geo-Technical Investigation Report
Page-24
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
2.00m
LOCATION :- Mihan
Reduced Level (R.L) : 308.462 m
N: 2331724
E: 0295713
From
To
Run
0.00
0.50
0.50
0.50
1.50
1.00
1.50
1.95
0.45
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
Filling
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
DS
SPT-01
03
04
06
10

1.95
2.35
0.40
2.35
3.00
0.65
3.00
3.12
0.12
3.12
4.50
1.38
4.50
6.00
1.50
6.00
7.50
1.50
7.50
9.00
1.50
9.00
10.50
1.50
10.50 11.00
0.50
UDS
DS
Highly Weathered
Rock
Boulder
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
####
####
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
++++
++++
++++
SPT-02
>100
Small
Pieces
Core
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
22
Nil
Surveyor
Date: 16.01.2015
Page-25
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
4.00 m
LOCATION :- Mihan
N: 2331650
E: 0295843

ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
From
To
Run
0.00
0.50
0.50
0.50
1.50
1.00
DS
1.50
1.90
0.40
UDS
1.90
3.00
1.10
3.00
3.45
0.45
3.45
4.50
1.05
DS
4.50
4.95
0.45
SPT-02
4.95
6.00
1.05
DS
6.00
7.50
1.50
7.50
9.00
1.50
9.00
10.00
1.00
Filling
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
DS
SPT-01
Weathered Rock
####
####
####
Small
Pieces
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
++++
++++
Core
06
10
13
23
11
17
21
38
48
Nil
Surveyor
Date: 30.12.2014
Page-26
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
PROJECT: GEO-TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION W ORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
1.80 m
LOCATION :- Mihan
N: 2331704
E: 0295795
From
To
Run
0.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.90
0.40
1.90
2.35
0.45
2.35
3.45
1.10
3.45
3.85
0.40
3.85
4.50
0.65
4.50
4.55
0.05
4.55
6.00
1.45
6.00
7.50
1.50
7.50
9.00
1.50
9.00
10.00
1.00
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
Filling
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
UDS
SPT-01
04
09
11
20
DS
Silty Clay With Sand &
Gravels
00000
00000
00000
00000
Boulder (Basalt)
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
++++
++++
++++
UDS
DS
SPT -02
>100
Small
Pieces
Core
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
33
Nil
Surveyor
Date: 19.01.2014
Page-27
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
1.70m
LOCATION :- Mihan
N: 2331769
E: 0295758
From
To
Run
0.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.95
0.45
1.95
2.50
0.55
2.50
2.90
0.40
2.90
3.45
0.55
3.45
3.90
0.45
3.90
4.50
0.60
4.50
4.53
0.03
4.53
6.00
1.47
6.00
7.50
1.50
7.50
9.00
1.50
9.00
10.00
1.00
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
Filling
Silty Clay with Sand &

Gravels
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Highly Weathered
Rock
Boulder
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
####
####
####
####
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
SPT-01
03
07
09
16
08
23
31
54
DS
UDS
DS
SPT-02
DS
SPT-03
>100
Small
Pieces
Core
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
35
Nil
Surveyor
Date: 22.01.2015
Page-28
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
1.00 m
LOCATION :- Mihan
GPS Coordinates
N: 2331661
E: 0295798
From
To
Run
0.00
1.50
1.50
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
Filling
1.50
3.00
1.50
3.00
3.45
0.45
3.45
4.50
1.05
4.50
4.90
0.40
4.90
6.00
1.10
6.00
6.02
0.02
6.02
7.50
1.48
7.50
8.00
0.50
8.00
9.00
1.00
9.00
10.00
1.00
DS
SPT-01
07
12
18
30

DS
Gravels
Highly Weathered
Rock
Boulder (Basalt)
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
0000
0000
####
####
#0 #0 #0 #0
0000
0000
0000
0000
++++
++++
++++
UDS
DS
SPT-02
>100
Small
Pieces
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Core
60
Nil
Core
70
48
Surveyor
Date: 06.01.2015
Page-29
KITCO LIMITED.
BORE LOG
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
TYPE OF BORING :
Rotary Drilling
BORE HOLE DIA. :
150 mm
WATER TABLE
(Below GL) :
GPS Coordinates
1.70 m
LOCATION :- Mihan
N: 2331717
E: 0295752
From
To
Run
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.20
1.50
1.30
1.50
1.95
0.45
1.95
3.00
1.05
3.00
3.40
0.40
3.40
4.00
0.60
4.00
4.03
0.03
4.03
5.50
1.47
ENGINEERING
CLASSIFICATION
Filling
7.00
1.50
7.00
8.00
1.00
8.00
9.00
1.00
9.00
10.00
1.00
TYPE OF
SAMPLIN
G
NO. OF BLOWS FOR

FIRST NEXT
15 cm 15 cm
(N1)
(N2)
NEXT
'N'CORE
(N3) (N2 + N3)
(%)
REMARKS
DS
DS
SPT-01
05
07
09
16
DS
Gravels
Highly Weathered
Rock
Boulder (Basalt)
5.50
LEGEND
ROCK DRILLING
DEPTH BELOW GL (m)
Fine Grained Hard

Rock (Black Basalt)
oooo
oooo
####
####
####
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
++++
++++
++++
UDS
DS
SPT-02
>100
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Core
51
Nil
Core
65
27
Small
Pieces
Surveyor
Date: 11.01.2015
Page-30
KITCO Ltd.
BH-04
BH-05
BH-06
BH-07
BH-08
COHESION
(kg/cm2)
ANGLE f
WATER
ABSORPTION (%)
COMPRESSIVE
STRENGTH
(Kg/cm2)
1.50
DS
02
17
54
27
54
25
16
29
CH
22
34
2.644
3.00
UDS
04
24
45
27
52
25
17
27
CH
19
1.86
1.56
31
2.646
0.693
0.329
0.587
27
0.26
13
0.25
13
4.50
DS
02
11
59
28
60
27
16
33
CH
22
37
2.647
7.50
CORE
2.83
2.83
2.885
0.12
810
0.50
DS
05
24
46
25
48
24
15
24
CI
22
31
2.639
SWELLING
PRESSURE
(Kg/cm2)
Unconfined
Compressive Test
(KN/m2)
ANGLE f
TRIAXIAL
TEST
COHESION
(kg/cm2)
DIRECT
SHEAR
TEST
COMPRESSION
INDEX Cc
BH-03
NMC BULK DRY FREE

(%) DEN- DEN- SWELL
SITY SITY INDEX
(g/cc) (g/cc)
(%)
VOID RATIO
BH-01
DEPTH SAMPGRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS

LIQUID PLASTIC SHRINK PLASTISILT
CLAY LIMIT
(m)
LING GRAVEL SAND
LIMIT
AGE
CITY
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
(%)
LIMIT INDEX
(%)
(%)
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY
BORE
HOLE
NO.
IS
CLASSIFICATION
LAB TEST RESULTS
1.95
UDS
03
20
51
26
51
25
17
26
CH
18
1.85
1.57
36
2.642
0.685
0.326
0.617
34
0.24
12
0.24
13
10.50
CORE
2.84
2.83
2.912
0.18
787
1.50
UDS
03
16
55
26
51
25
15
26
CH
20
1.84
1.53
32
2.644
0.724
0.331
0.572
25
0.25
12
0.23
11
3.45
DS
02
17
57
24
47
23
13
24
CI
22
30
2.642
4.95
DS
03
15
57
25
46
23
13
23
CI
19
29
2.644
9.00
CORE
2.86
2.86
2.920
0.10
844
1.50
UDS
02
18
53
27
55
26
19
29
CH
20
1.83
1.53
35
2.644
0.734
0.358
0.634
36
0.25
11
2.35
DS
04
24
51
21
52
25
18
27
CH
18
32
2.643
3.45
UDS
37
22
24
17
49
23
16
26
CI
19
1.86
1.56
18
2.638
0.688
62
0.19
17
0.17
16
9.00
CORE
2.82
2.82
2.885
0.16
765
2.50
UDS
12
24
36
28
60
27
20
33
CH
22
1.88
1.54
37
2.643
0.715
0.337
0.589
51
0.25
13
0.24
13
3.00
DS
08
21
46
25
54
25
18
29
CH
20
32
2.645
9.00
CORE
2.85
2.84
2.901
0.20
774
3.00
DS
07
22
44
27
58
26
18
32
CH
23
34
2.646
4.50
UDS
16
32
33
19
44
21
14
23
CI
18
1.90
1.61
24
2.642
0.641
0.266
0.534
58
0.20
16
0.22
15
9.00
CORE
2.85
2.85
2.915
0.15
872
1.00
DS
03
17
54
26
55
25
17
30
CH
20
36
2.645
3.00
UDS
13
34
32
21
46
22
13
24
CI
17
1.88
1.61
23
2.641
0.644
0.274
0.546
53
0.22
14
0.23
13
9.00
CORE
2.87
2.87
2.894
0.17
836
Page-31
KITCO LIMITED.
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES
Sr.No
Location
Depth
(m)
pH
Sulphate
Chloride
(%)
(%)
1.
BH-01
3.00
8.87
0.0036
0.0026
2.
BH-03
1.50
8.84
0.0080
0.0044
3.
BH-04
1.50
8.34
0.0048
0.0044
4.
BH-05
1.50
8.93
0.0128
0.0058
5.
BH-06
2.50
8.90
0.0092
0.0054
6.
BH-07
4.50
8.79
0.0616
0.0496
7.
BH-08
3.00
8.86
0.0348
0.0139

Page-32
KITCO LIMITED.
Nilawar laboratories
TYPICAL CALCULATION FOR SAFE LOAD CARRING CAPACITY FOR

BORED CAST IN-SITU PILE.
(AS PER IS: 2911 Part I Sec II 2010)
LOCATION: BH-01 (For 0.60 m dia Pile)
1
2
3
4
Dia of Pile (D)

15 D (Effective length of pile)
Length of Pile
Shear Strength of Rock (Cu1)
=
=
=
=
0.60 m
9.0 m
5.00 m
700 kN/m2
Average shear strength of rock (Cu2)
= 700 kN/m2
Bearing Capacity Factor (Nc)
= 9.0
Socket Length into the Rock (ls)
= 1.50 m
Factor of Safety (Fs)
= 3
() recommended value
= 0.90
Safe Load Carring Capacity of bored cast in-situ Pile

Qs = Cu1Nc . *B2 + Cu2 . *B*L
4*Fs
Fs
Where,
Qs = Safe Load capacity of pile in tonnes.
Ap = Cross sectional area of pile in m2
D = diameter of pile in m.
Nc = Bearing Capacity factor.
Fs= Factor of safety.
Cu1 = Shear strength of rock below the base of the pile kN/m2.
Cu2 = Average Shear strength of rock in the socketed length of pile kN/m2.
Ls = Socket Length of pile in m.
Page-33
KITCO LIMITED.
Nilawar laboratories
By solving above equation,

Ultimate Bearing Capacity (Qs)
= 1186.92 kN
= 118.69 Tons
Say = 115.00 Ton
Page-34
Page-35
Page-36
Page-37
Page-38
Page-39
Page-40
Page-41
Page-42
Page-43
Page-44
Page-45
Page-46
Page-47
Page-48
Page-49
Page-50
Page-51
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

PROJECT : GEO-TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION WORKS FOR
BOREHOLE NO : BH-01
Shear Stress (Kg/cm2)
CONSTRUCTION OF GENX/GE90 ENGINE

OVERHAUL WORKSHOP AT AIR INDIA MRO,
MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 3.00 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.26
Angle of Internal Friction = 13e
A
Normal Stress (Kg/cm2)
Page-52
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-03

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 1.95 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.24
A
Page-53
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-04

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 1.50 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.25
A
Page-54
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-05

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 1.50 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.25
A
Page-55
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-05

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 3.45 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.19
A
Page-56
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-06

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 1.50 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.25
A
Page-57
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-07

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 4.50 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.22
A
Page-58
KITCO LIMITED
Direct Shear Graph

BOREHOLE NO : BH-08

MIHAN SEZ, NAGPUR
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
DEPTH : 3.00 m
Cohesion (Kg/cm2)
= 0.23
A
Page-59
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :
Soil Investigation for proposed construction of

GENX/GE90 Engine Overhaul Workshop at Air India
MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-01
DEPTH : 3.00 m
0.690
0.670
0.650
0.630
VOID RATIO (e)
0.610
0.590
0.570
0.550
0.530
0.510
0.490
0.470
0.1
Pc = 2.00 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Document Name: Geo Technical Report
Page-60
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-03
DEPTH : 1.95 m
0.680
0.660
0.640
0.620
VOID RATIO (e)
0.600
0.580
0.560
0.540
0.520
0.500
0.480
0.460
0.1
Pc = 2.05 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-61
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-04
DEPTH : 1.50 m
0.705
0.685
0.665
0.645
VOID RATIO (e)
0.625
0.605
0.585
0.565
0.545
0.525
0.505
0.1
Pc = 2.15 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-62
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-05
DEPTH : 1.50 m
0.720
0.700
0.680
0.660
VOID RATIO (e)
0.640
0.620
0.600
0.580
0.560
0.540
0.520
0.500
0.1
Pc = 2.00 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-63
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-06
DEPTH : 1.50 m
0.710
0.690
0.670
0.650
VOID RATIO (e)
0.630
0.610
0.590
0.570
0.550
0.530
0.510
0.490
0.1
Pc = 2.10 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-64
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-07
DEPTH : 4.50 m
0.630
0.610
0.590
VOID RATIO (e)
0.570
0.550
0.530
0.510
0.490
0.470
0.450
0.1
Pc = 1.90 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-65
KITCO LIMITED
e log p CURVE
PROJECT :

MRO, Mihan SEZ
BOREHOLE NO : BH-08
DEPTH : 3.00 m
0.630
0.610
0.590
VOID RATIO (e)
0.570
0.550
0.530
0.510
0.490
0.470
0.450
0.1
Pc = 1.95 Kg/cm2
10
Pressure in Kg/cm2
Page-66
CORE BOX OF BH-1
CORE BOX OF BH-3
Page-67
CORE BOX OF BH-4
CORE BOX OF BH-5
Page-68
CORE BOX OF BH-6
CORE BOX OF BH-7
Page-69
CORE BOX OF BH-8
Page-70
10
11
12
G
25
00
BH2
BH3
G
00
25
1
R
7100
GAS BANK
10000
6700
37064
37064
37064
29764
2000
29264
10000
16500
10m WIDE ROAD
72670
87670
BH7
BH8
54270
ENGINE WORK SHOP

AREA = 11667.288 SQ.M
29264
7300
10m WIDE ROAD
16571
8300
18400
BH1
9100
16071
R1
9000
155100
10000
1500
10m WIDE ROAD
7300
23571
29764
1500
1070
BH6
BH5
16071
BH4
9000
1500
162400
0
50
2
R1
9500
185830
MRO FACILITY BLOCK
10m WIDE ROAD
10m WIDE ROAD
10m WIDE ROAD
10m WIDE ROAD
ENERGY BLOCK
NOTE:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS AND LEVELS ARE IN METERS
2. ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS SHOULD BE FOLLOWED
BORE HOLE LOCATION
DESIGNED
KITCO Ltd.
CHECKED
DRAWN
- DIMENSION MAY VARY AS PER SITE MEASUREMENT
(Estd. in 1972 by IDBI & Govt. of Kerala)
Neethu
PUTHIYA ROAD - NH BYPASS, KOCHI - 28
CLIENT:
CHECKED
AIR INDIA LTD.
APPROVED
PROJECT:PMC
SCALE
UNIT
SL.No.
PARTICULARS
INITIAL
SERVICES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF GEnx. / GE90
1 : 500
mm.
TITLE:
BORE HOLE LOCATION
DATE
DATE
04.12.2014
DRG NO:
REV.
DP 757 DRG CL 01 004
SHEET NO:
1 OF 1
Page-71

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GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT

PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION OF GENX/GE90 ENGINE

Recognized by Ministry of Environment & Forest (MoEF)

At KM Stone 16.5km, Near Hotel Shahenshah,,

Geotechnical Investigation Report

Laboratory Test Sheet

Chemicals Test Sheet

Pile calculations & observation sheet

Grain Size Analysis Graphs

Triaxial Test Graphs

Direct Shear Graphs

Borehole Location Map

Geo-Technical Investigation Report

2.0.0 General Discussion.

3.0.0 SCOPE OF GEO-TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION :

3.1.0 Scope of work as covered KITCO LIMITED includes the following;

To identify the soil stratification up to recommended depth by sinking

To conduct standard penetration tests (SPT) at various depths in boreholes,

Collect disturbed samples from boreholes generally at 1.5m intervals or at

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

Extract undisturbed samples from boreholes generally at 1.5m intervals or

To record standing ground water levels in boreholes.

To conduct laboratory tests on undisturbed, disturbed and SPT soil samples

To carryout following tests on the DS & UDS samples at Laboratory.

Natural moisture content Bulk and Dry Density

Liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index.

Bulk and Dry Density

Direct shear test

Sieve and hydrometer analysis

Test on core samples

Chemical analysis of the soil & sub-soil water

4.0.0 METHODOLOGY OF INVESTIGATION AND FIELD WORK

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

4.2.0 STANDARD PENETRATION TEST:

4.3.0 GROUND WATER LEVEL:

4.4.0 Laboratory Testing

4.5.0 Particle size analysis

4.5.1 Sieve Analysis

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

4.5.2 Hydrometer Analysis

D= diameter of particle in suspension, in mm.

U= Coefficient of viscosity of water at the temperature of suspension

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

4.6.0 Atterbergs Limits

4.6.1 Liquid Limit

4.6.2 Plastic Limit

4.6.3 Plasticity Index

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

4.7.0 Natural Moisture Content (NMC)

Where W2= weight of container with wet soil, in g.

4.8.0 Bulk and Dry Density

4.9.0 Specific Gravity

(w2-w1) / ((w2-w1) (w3 w4))

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report

4.10.0 Direct Shear Test

4.11.0 Chemical Test on Soil Sample

Document Name: Geo Technical Investigation Report