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    Final Bahagian B

    Uploaded by

    Thana Balan
    This document contains information from 5 investigations. The first investigation looks at the weight and location of fish caught. It aims to study factors affecting fish weight. The second investigation measures the number of swings of a pendulum when the length of the string is varied. It manipulates string length and measures number of swings. The third investigation examines how time taken for water-filled bowls to harden varies with volume of water. It manipulates water volume and measures hardening time. The fourth investigation observes the positions of planets from the sun. It finds the planet closest to the sun and farthest from the sun. The fifth investigation measures the time taken for parachutes of different

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    Final Bahagian B

    Uploaded by

    Thana Balan
    42 views10 pages
    This document contains information from 5 investigations. The first investigation looks at the weight and location of fish caught. It aims to study factors affecting fish weight. The second investigation measures the number of swings of a pendulum when the length of the string is varied. It manipulates string length and measures number of swings. The third investigation examines how time taken for water-filled bowls to harden varies with volume of water. It manipulates water volume and measures hardening time. The fourth investigation observes the positions of planets from the sun. It finds the planet closest to the sun and farthest from the sun. The fifth investigation measures the time taken for parachutes of different

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    This document contains information from 5 investigations. The first investigation looks at the weight and location of fish caught. It aims to study factors affecting fish weight. The second investigation measures the number of swings of a pendulum when the length of the string is varied. It manipulates string length and measures number of swings. The third investigation examines how time taken for water-filled bowls to harden varies with volume of water. It manipulates water volume and measures hardening time. The fourth investigation observes the positions of planets from the sun. It finds the planet closest to the sun and farthest from the sun. The fifth investigation measures the time taken for parachutes of different

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    42 views10 pages

    Final Bahagian B

    Uploaded by

    Thana Balan
    This document contains information from 5 investigations. The first investigation looks at the weight and location of fish caught. It aims to study factors affecting fish weight. The second investigation measures the number of swings of a pendulum when the length of the string is varied. It manipulates string length and measures number of swings. The third investigation examines how time taken for water-filled bowls to harden varies with volume of water. It manipulates water volume and measures hardening time. The fourth investigation observes the positions of planets from the sun. It finds the planet closest to the sun and farthest from the sun. The fifth investigation measures the time taken for parachutes of different

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 10

    1

    Section B
    B
    [ 20 marks]
    [ 20 ]
    Answer all questions

    1. Diagram 1 shows the information gathered in an investigation.
    1, ?

    Fish

    Place

    : Tilapia
    :

    Fish

    : Sungai Asahan

    : Tilapia
    :

    Place
    : Sungai Malim
    :

    Weight : 500 grams


    : 500

    Weight : 250 grams


    : 250
    Diagram 1
    1

    a. What is the aim of this investigation?


    ?
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1mark]
    [1 ]
    b. State one reason (inference) based on the observation of the fish that is caught
    at Sungai Asahan.


    ( ) .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark] [1 ]

    c. State what is kept the same (constant variable) in this investigation.

    , ( ).
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]

    Number of fish in the pond

    Average mass of each fish /gram


    /

    1000

    300

    500

    500

    d. State one relationship between the two information gathered based on the table
    above.


    .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1]

    3
    2. Diagram 2 shows an investigation conducted by a group of pupils to study the
    swing of the pendulum in 30 seconds.
    The results of the investigation are shown in the diagram below.
    2, 30
    .
    .

    String

    String

    20 cm

    15 cm

    Number of swings : 10

    : 10

    Number of swings : 15

    : 15

    Diagram 2
    2
    a.

    State

    i. what is changed (manipulated variable) in this investigation.


    .
    __________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]
    ii. what is measured (responding variable) in this investigation.
    .

    __________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1]

    b.

    Predict the length of the string if the number of swing is 20.


    20 ,
    .
    __________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]

    c.

    What can you conclude from the result of this investigation?



    ?
    __________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]

    5
    3. Four similar bowls R,S,T and U are filled with different volume of water.
    All the bowls are placed in a freezer to harden.
    Diagram 3 shows the results of the experiment.
    R,S,T U
    .

    .
    3 .
    Time taken to harden/minute

    /

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    Volume of water/ml

    /ml

    Diagram 3
    3

    a. What is the purpose of this investigation?


    ?
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]

    b. State two information gathered in this investigation.


    .
    1. _____________________________________________________________
    2. _____________________________________________________________
    [2 marks]
    [2 ]
    c. State one relationship between what is changed and what is measured in this
    investigation.

    .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]

    4. Table 1 shows the information gathered by a group of astronomers.

    1,
    .
    Planets

    Position of planets from the Sun


    The nearest planet from the Sun


    The furthest planet from the Sun.



    Table 1
    1

    a. Write one other observation about planet Y based on the information above.
    Y
    .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1mark]
    [1 ]
    b. State the relationship between the position of the planets from the Sun and the
    time taken to move around the Sun.
    ,
    .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1mark]
    [1 ]
    The Earth is the only planet in the Solar System that has living things.
    .
    c. Give two reasons (inference) based on the statement above.
    .
    1. _____________________________________________________________
    2. _____________________________________________________________
    [2 mark]

    8
    [2 ]

    5. Diagram 4 shows an investigation on the time taken for the parachutes to reach the
    ground.
    4
    .
    Parachutes

    Time taken to reach the ground /s



    /

    120

    90

    60

    Diagram 4
    4
    a. What is the trend of change in the time taken to reach the ground as the size of
    parachutes decreases?
    ,
    ?
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]

    9
    [1 ]

    b. State

    i. what is changed (manipulated variable) in this investigation.


    .
    ______________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]
    ii. what is measured (responding variable) in this investigation.
    .
    .

    ______________________________________________________________
    [1 mark]
    [1 ]
    c. Write one hypothesis based on the investigation.
    .
    ________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________
    [1mark]
    [1 ]

    END OF SECTION B
    B

    10

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