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II-II - EM&I - Unit-IV - Question Bank
II-II - EM&I - Unit-IV - Question Bank
II-II - EM&I - Unit-IV - Question Bank
c) Medium Resistance
d) High Resistance
c) Meggar
d) Schering bridge
b) Indicating
c) Recording
d) None
20. Name the bridge circuits used for the measurement of mutual inductance.
21. Define Q-factor of the coil.
2 Mark Questions
1. Mention the applications of D.C potentiometers.
2. Mention the applications of A.C potentiometers.
3. State the advantages of Wheatstone bridge method.
4.
5. Derive the sensitivity of Wheat stones bridge used for measuring unknown
resistance.
6. Describe how an unknown capacitance and loss angle can be measured using Desautys
bridge with the help of phasor diagram and also derive the necessary expressions for it.
7. Explain ammeter voltmeter method and substitution method for measuring unknown
resistance.
8. Derive the unknown inductance in Owens bridge.
9. Derive the equation of balance for Desauty bridge.
10.
A Kelvin bridge is balanced with the following constants: Outer ratio arms 100
and 1000 : Inner ratio arms 99.92 and 1000.6 ; Resistance of link 0.1 ;
standard resistance 0.00377 . Calculate the value of unknown resistance.
10 Mark Questions
1. a. An ac bridge with terminals A,B,C,D (consecutively marked) has in arm AB, a
pure resistance; arm BC a resistance of in parallel with a capacitor of 0.5F; arm CD,
a resistance of 400 in series with a capacitor of 1.0F; and arm DA, a resistance of
1000
(i)
Obtain the value of the frequency for which the bridge can be balanced
(ii)
b.
2. a.
Explain how Wein Bridge can be used to determine the frequency in terms of
Why wheat stone bridge is not suitable for measurement of low resistances?
Explain how you can overcome these by using Kelvins double bridge.
3. a.
b.
4. a.
divisions .The arms are normally each 10 are actually 10.05 and 9.95
respectively. How far are the balance positions from those which would obtain if
ratio arms were true to their nominal value? The slide wire is 100 cm long.
5. a.
6.
a.
discharged through the high resistance. An electrostatic voltmeter, kept across the high
resistance, reads the voltage as 300 V at the end of 60 Seconds. Calculate the value of
high resistance.
b.
With the help of circuit diagram explain how capacitance can be measured by the use
of a Schering bridge.
7. a. The four arms of an ac bridge network are as follows: arm AB: an Unknown
impedance; arm BC : a standard capacitor of 1000 pF; arm CD: a non-inductive resistor of
100 in parallel with a capacitor of 0.01F; arm DA : a non-inductive resistor of 1000.
The A.c supply is connected across terminals B, D and the supply frequency is 50 Hz. If
the bridge is balanced with the above values, calculate the components of the unknown
impedance.
8.
b.
a.
A supply of 450Hz is given between terminals A and C and the detector is connected
between b & d. At balance R2=4.8 , R3=2 K, R4=2.85 K, C2=0.5 & r2=0.4 .
Calculate the value of C1, r1& also calculate dissipation factor of this capacitor.
b.
Draw the diagram of a laboratory type (Cromptons) d.c. potentiometer. What do you
mean by standardization of potentiometer?
9.
a.
b.
The four arms of a bridge are: AB: An imperfect capacitor C1 with an equivalent
series resistance r1, BC: a non-inductive resistance R3, CD: a non-inductive resistance
R4, DA: an imperfect capacitor C2 with equivalent series resistance r2, series with a
resistance R2. The A.c supply is connected across terminals B, D and the supply
frequency is 50 Hz. If the bridge is balanced, calculate the value of C2