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Resume Writing Your Objective in Writing A Resume Is To
Resume Writing Your Objective in Writing A Resume Is To
Your objective in writing a resume is to secure an interview by representing yourself as a
candidate whose skills meet the job qualifications. Because your resume is the first impression
you will make on prospective employers, take care that your resume
is targeted to the position you are applying for,
uses active, concise language, and
is neat, well‐organized, and easy to read.
CONTENT
Each person’s resume will have different types of content depending on his or her skills,
experiences, and even the job for which he or she is applying. The following three sections
discuss information that must be included in your resume, suggest other types of information
that will enhance your resume, and identify information that could be harmful if included.
What Should be Included
Contact Information. Your name should be prominently displayed on the page. Include a
mailing address, at least one telephone number, and a professional sounding email address.
Education. Include your major field of study, a minor if you have one, and your graduation date
or expected month and year of graduation. If your GPA is above a 3.0, you can feel confident in
including it. List your highest or most recent degree first.
Experience. This section may take different names and include a variety of information. For
example, you could entitle it “Work History” and list the jobs you have had in reverse
chronological order (most recent job first). Or, if you do not have any relevant work experience,
you could call this section simply “Relevant Experience” and list volunteer work, internships, or
co‐ops that have given you experience that is relevant to the job.
What May Be Included
Objective. The objective tells the type of job and the level of position you are seeking. The job
objective may be included if you’re applying for a specific job in a large corporation or if you’re
sending your resume to a company that has not advertised a need for applicants. In many cases,
however, the job objective is not necessary.
Skills. Job seekers who do not have a great deal of experience may choose to highlight skills
such as leadership skills, computer skills, and/or communication skills. The skills you choose
should be targeted towards the job you want. Also, give an example of one or two situations
where you used or developed that skill, for example:
Management – Supervised ten research assistants in sociological data collection.
Leadership – Co-founded and served as president for TAMUQ IEEE student chapter.
Extracurricular Activities. This section is a chance to show that you are well‐rounded and
participate in more than just school and work. You can list organizations that you belonged to,
college activities that you had a leadership role in, or any volunteer work that you have done.
Highlight leadership roles. Simply belonging to an organization usually isn’t reason
enough to include it on your resume, unless it is a professional organization like the
Society for Petroleum Engineers.
Emphasize activities that give you a professional image. Social groups like
fraternities and recreational activities like hobbyist groups and sports teams may help
you appear well‐rounded, but listing too many of these types of groups and not enough
academic or professional activities will give your prospective employers the impression
that you play more than you work.
Awards and Scholarships. Include any significant awards you have received, for example
Employee of the Month or making the Dean’s List. You can also list any competitive
scholarships that you were awarded.
Languages. Mention the level of fluency that you have attained in reading, writing, and
speaking each language.
Licenses, Accreditation, and Certifications.
Achievements. You can include notable projects, publications, or presentations that are
relevant to the position you are seeking.
What to Exclude
In the US, employers are prohibited by law from hiring or discriminating against employees
based on family connections, ethnicity, gender, religious or political affiliations, or personal
looks. Therefore, job applicants in the US are highly discouraged from including the following
types of personal information on their resumes:
Personal photographs.
Salary information (past, current, or expected). Your resume is not the place to either
negotiate a salary or reveal past salaries.
Family members’ names.
Personal information such as your birthday, marital status, or physical description.
Names or addresses of former employers. It is good to have a list of references on a
separate page just in case you are asked to provide them, but it is not necessary to
include this information on your resume itself.
These US standards may not apply to your situation, so be sensitive to expectations you feel
your prospective employers may have.
The style in which your resume is written also follows certain conventions designed to keep
resumes concise and action‐oriented.
Begin statements with a verb. The noun phrase “Wait staff manager at Bennigan’s” is
less effective than the verb phrase “Supervised and directed 15 employees as wait staff
manager.” The first phrase only tells us your title, but the second tells us about your
responsibilities and therefore your abilities.
Keep verb tenses consistent. If you change tenses from “Supervised and directed...” to
“Creating charts for...” in the next line, not only might your readers be confused at the
shift but you might appear careless.
Avoid vague or hollow adjectives. Demonstrate that you have desirable qualities by
listing accomplishments. For example, making the vague claim that you have “excellent
communication skills” is not really believable unless you back it up with an
accomplishment such as “Co‐edited and authored articles for monthly newsletter of
Texas A&M Habitat for Humanity Student Chapter.”
Eliminate personal pronouns. By eliminating personal pronouns such as I, me, my, we,
ours, and us, you will resist the temptation to make all of your concise phrases into long
sentences. Since the resume is all about you anyway, we can generally assume who you
mean without needing a pronoun.
FORMAT
Create your own resume rather than using a template so that your resume will look original and
meet your individual needs. In creating your resume, keep the following principles in mind:
Limit resume to one page. The word resume literally means “summary,” so it must be
short. Recent graduates who are applying for entry‐level positions should especially
avoid exceeding one page.
Include white space. White space makes your resume inviting. Cramming too much
text on a page will make your resume seem intimidating to a reader. Create white space
by maintaining one‐inch margins and skipping lines between resume sections.
Strive for professionalism by adhering to document standards appropriate for your
field. Use a standard font such as Times New Roman or one that is very similar.
Embellishments such as clip‐art only waste space and give your resume a childish look.
Be consistent with spacing between sections, font treatment of headings, and all other
formatting choices you make.
Brenda L. Tyman
78 Oak Brook Drive
Chicago, IL 60666
(312) 638-8934
The objective should
BrenTy@aol.com
state the type of
OBJECTIVE position that the
Entry-level accounting position in a firm that will utilize my educational applicant is seeking, in
background and allow development of my abilities to fullest potential. this case, an entry-
level accounting
EDUCATION position.
2005-present Saint Joseph’s University, Philadelphia, PA
Accounting Major, Dean’s List 2nd, 3rd and 4th semesters, present grade point
average 3.60/4.0, will graduate May 2009.
2001-2005 Central High School, graduated in the top 10% of the class from the Excel
Program that included advanced classes in science, math, and English
EXPERIENCE
Aug. 2007 Accounting Clerk, Fleer Corporation, Philadelphia, PA
to July 2008 Responsibilities included: handled multiple company payroll, processed
accounts payable, assisted the Controller in monthly closing activities,
This job-seeker has
updated selected general ledger accounts, handled cash receipts, filed, work experience
answered phones, prepared bank reconciliations and analysis reports. relevant to her field, so
her past jobs are
March 2006 Office Clerk, Geriatric Medical Services, Malvern, PA emphasized above
to Aug. 2007 Responsibilities included: prepared Medicare Reviews, processed orders for educational
medical supplies and equipment, prepared invoices for insurance companies
and customers, prepared billing and inventory books on a monthly basis,
achievements.
coordinated letters to insurance companies and customers, filed, answered
phones.
Sept. 2005 Assistant to Bookkeeper/Cashier, Rite Aid Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA
to Mar. 2006 Responsibilities included: prepared charges for pick up, handled register,
verified incoming inventory, stocked shelves, filed, answered phones.
Aug. 2004 Cashier, Kelly Sports, West Chester, PA
to Dec. 2004 Responsibilities included: handled register, assisted manager in all aspects of
store opening and closing, verified inventory, made bank deposits, assisted in
floor moves, answered phones.
ACHIEVEMENTS
Awarded General Wayne Scholarship
Member of Golden Key National Honor Society
OBJECTIVE
Electrical engineering position involving design, manufacture, and testing of digital-
control systems.
RELATED EXPERIENCE
Laboratory Technician/Research Assistant, Dept. of Electrical Engineering. 2004-2006
Worked with experimental microelectronics in conjunction with research efforts of
department faculty. Assisted lower-division students in electronics laboratory with
development and testing of microprocessors, chips, and probes. Prepared analyses
of micron chips fabricated in the lab for inclusion in published report.
Experience
Distinguished Student Award ’06, ’07 M.E. Department Scholarship ’06, ’07
Tau Beta Pi, Engineering Honor Society Pi Tau Sigma (Mech. Eng. Honor Society)
MBA Association Memorial Student Center Council –
Operations Committee ’06
Education
New York University, Master of Science in Management with a concentration in Human
Resource Management Candidate, May 2008.
Degrees are in reverse
Duke University, Bachelor of Science, Major: Psychology, May 2004. chronological order,
Duke University Studies Abroad Program, Cortona, Italy. Marble sculpting and meaning the degree
drawing, June-August 2003. most recently earned
is listed first.
Experience
Graduate Assistant, Department of Management, New York University (September 2006
to present) – assist two professors, including the Department Head of Management, in
research.
Intern, Gartner Group, Inc., New York, NY, HR management consulting firm (Spring
2005-Summer 2005) – organized job satisfaction surveys and results, compiled self-help
packets for feedback, conducted marketing research (Christmas 2005) – co-wrote report on
HR strategies for Workforce 2000.
Assistant in Operations, Hemisphere Graphics, Durham, NC (Spring 2004, Fall 2004) –
created graphic designs, developed training documentation, tested software, designed
electronic forms (Christmas 2004, Fall 2004) – receptionist.
Tutor, Duke University (Fall 2003, Spring 2004) – tutored students in software use,
computer hardware installation, troubleshooting.
EDUCATION
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX May 2008
Bachelor of Science in Psychology
Major GPR: 3.3, Overall GPR: 3.0
Blinn Community College, Bryan, TX September 2006‐August 2007
Overall GPR 3.5
ACHIEVEMENT: Worked full time while in college to fund 100% of expenses. This recent graduate is
Artistic Expression
Studied theater, acting, film and cinema in three university classes.
Performed in several plays and skits before large audiences.
Acquired skills in script memorization, voice dictation, set and prop design.
Service to Others
Coordinated activities for children living in the Brazos Domestic Violence Shelter.
Participated in Adopt‐A‐Highway program with sorority.
Volunteered with church organization as committee chairperson for holiday food drive.
Initiative and Motivation
Developed new fundraising activity for sorority that doubled revenue over previous semesters.
Founded “Parents’ Night Out” childcare program for university staff and faculty members.
Sales and Customer Service
Contributed creative ideas to generate additional sales by introducing various contests and
incentives to restaurant wait staff.
Consistently increased “per ticket” sales over a three‐year‐ period.
WORK HISTORY
Fox and Hound – Waitress College Station, TX 2007‐present
Chicken Oil Company – Hostess College Station, TX 2006‐present
Bennigan’s – In‐store Trainer Sarasota, FL 2005‐2006
Signworks – Graphic Artist Cookeville, TN 2003‐2005
SKILLS Notice that she
Conversational Spanish skills mentions the level of
Microsoft Office Word, Excel, and Publisher fluency she has in a
foreign language.