Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PDNE With PDLNE PDF
PDNE With PDLNE PDF
and Wireless Network Engineer for a Wi-Fi consulting agency. Let's have a
look at various specialized domains where a network professional can build
his career.
The audience for this course package ranges from people with knowledge in
system administration to individuals who are working in intermediate positions
in the field and also who want an objective assessment of their skills and
would like certification of their accomplishments.
Each section in this course package fully explain common and not so
common
Problems, what cause problems and how to handle problems when they
arrive.
COURSE
(PDNE with
PDLNE)
Module 1
(PDNE)
Module 2
(PDLNE)
FEES
28000/-
DURATION
1 Year
(520 hrs)
PRACTICAL
/THEORY
MARK
600
INTERNAL
MARK
300
TOTAL
MARK
900
CONTENT DETAILS
MARKS:
Title
Skills
Technician
Diplomat
You are able to instill in the user (your customer) the confidence
that you are in control and can fix things, even when you are
encountering problems for the first time. You are able to resolve
the problem, even if your customer's (lack of) understanding of the
computer might be part of that problem.
Familiarization of PC Components
Overview of computer system
CPU
Input Units
Output Units
Working Storage Units
Permanent Storage
Storage Devices
Primary storage
Secondary storage
Need for permanent storage
Difference between primary and secondary
Layers of PC
Non-Standard Hardware
Firmware-BIOS
Standard Operating System
Standard Application Software
Users
Hardware
Logical Hardware
Peripheral Hardware
Software
Driver Software
Firmware
System Software
5
Application Software
Operating System
Single User Single Tasking
Single User Multi Tasking
Multi User Single Tasking
Multi User Multi Tasking
Different Components of PC
Key Board
Mouse
Monitor
CRT
LCD
Gas Plasma
Hard Disk Drive
IDE
SCSI
SATA
CD/DVD
Floppy Disk Drive
Flash Drive
Tape Drive
ZIP Drive
Power Supply
Mother Board
Processor
Memory
Case
Video Cards
Sound Cards
Network Interface Cards
Internal Modem
TV Tuner Cards
AGP
SCSI
BIOS
Cooling Methods
CMOS Battery
Chipset
ISA
PCI
AGP
AMR
CNR
PCI Express
PCMCIA
USB
Fire wire
PS/2
Serial Port
Parallel Port
Game/MIDI Port
Centronics 36, 50, 68
SVideo
DVI
AT
ATX Main Power Connection
ATX Auxiliary Power Connection
ATX 12V Connectors
MOLUX Connectors
External Peripherals
Preventive Maintenance
VIRUS
Anti VIRUS Programs
Cleanup
Using Wrist Strap
Types of Computers
PC
Desktop
Laptop
Palmtop
WorkStation
Server
Mainframe
Mini Computer
Super Computer
MSDOS
DOS Versions
MSDOS File Structure
Directories
Current Directory
Sub Directory
Root Directory
How to Specify the Location of Files
Naming Files and Directories
Primary Name
Extension
Commonly used extensions
Wild cards
How to Install DOS
What LOCK command does?
DOS Commands
Internal Commands
External Commands
Optional Commands
Other Useful Commands
Debug
Mode
Drvspace
Msd
Batch Files
Batch File Commands
Creating batch Files
Configuring Your System
8
Config.sys
Autoexec.bat
Commonly used command in config.sys
Scanreg
Accessing and Managing the Registry
REGEDIT with Windows 9x,2k.
Examine the Registry Contents
ASSEMBLING
Installing and multiple configurations of MS DOS with colour display and batch
file creation
CD mounting and drive letter assigning in MS DOS
Extended memory configuration and optimising memory
Load devices drivers to extend memory
Optimising system performances to use 16 bit OS in BIOS level
Different types of windows installations with dos
Feature of windows multi tasking multi monitor support
Drives driver installation and configuring hard were devices,
Control panel applets
Installing and configuring modem
Dial up networking
Outlook express configuration
Converting file system without data loss
Preventive Maintenances using following terms
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Scandisk
Defrag
SFC
Ms config
Regedit
Antivirus
Device Manager
Using 3rd Party tools
10
DIPLOMAT LEVEL
The Diplomat level training will develop a feel for what goes on a
system. So you can rely on your own judgment and observation by making
flowcharts and worksheets and not same table of canned trouble shooting
steps.
Troubleshooting
Use the updated troubleshooting index to track down pesky problems
with every thing from IRQ conflicts to audio quality. When your beloved PC is
in trouble, head straight to this index for help- fast.
Your troubleshooting module has been greatly
enhanced and expanded with thousands of troubleshooting
sheets. No matter how well built your PC is and how well
written its software, something is eventually going to go wrong.
Diagnostic tools can be vitally important to you. Any time your
computer malfunctions.This module covers proper system and
component care, specifies the most failure prone items in
various PC systems and tells you how to locate and identify a
failing component.
This troubleshooting session is designed for people
who will select, install, configure, maintain and repair systems they or their
companees use. To accomplish their task, you need a level of knowledge
much higher than that of an average user. You must know exactly which tool
to use for a task and how to use the tool correctly. This module help you to
archive this level of knowledge.
Windows Troubleshooting
Registry Recovery
MS-DOS Application Incompatibilities
Wrong MS-DOS Version
Printing Problems
Not booting problems
TROUBLE SHOOTING
1. Various troubles and rectification procedures of motherboard CPUmemory modules- display adapters- monitors- SMPS key boardsFDC- FDDs, HDD CMOS set-up CD ROM driver- sound cardsDMP inkjet printer- scanners- modem- mouse
2. OS related problems (dos, windows 98)
3. Other software installation procedures
4. Virus problem and solution- Antivirus software
5. Common problems
6. Not power in problem
7. No display Problems
8. Not booting Problems
9. Intermittent system hanging problems
10. Intermittent system restarting problems
Implementing Virus Protection
Install Virus Protection Software
Configure Virus Protection Software
Create a Clean Boot Disk
Manually Update Virus Definitions
Remove a Virus
12
Network Engineering
Planning is essential part of any network installation or upgrade. Before you
install or even select new hardware, you must think about issues such as
hardware compatibility, buses requirements, and ergonomics. Planning a
network is a combination of common sense and knowledge about the
hardware & software that make up the network. Therefore, this session of
PDNE with Laptop chip Level Technology program examines some of the
factors you should consider during the network planning static and discusses
how your discussion can affect your future actions.
TERMINOLOGY
Circuit Switching
Message Switching
Packet Switching
MAN Dialup Services
Duplex
Login Process
Workgroup
Domain
Overview of Windows 2000
Client-Server
Two Tier Client-Servers
Three Tier Client-Servers
Multi Tier Client-Server
Bluetooth
Clustering
Cluster Categories
OSI LAYERS
Evolution of Networks
Standards Organizations
The OSI Reference Model
Advantages of OSI Reference Model
Protocols and devices Used in each layer
The TCP/IP Reference Model
Comparison between two Models
DEVICES
Bridges
Working Principles
Creating MAC Table
Filtering
Forwarding
Flooding
Multi Port Bridges (Switch)
Advantages
Adaptive Switching
ATM Switch
LAN Switch
Bridges vs. Switches
Router
How Router Works
Routing Table Components
Filtering And Forwarding
WAP
Gateway
Modems
LAN Extended
Access Server
CSU/DSU
ISDN Adapter
TOPOLOGIES
What is Topology?
Network Topologies
Hybrid
Mesh
Wireless
Sending the Signal
Terminator
network Expansion
Star Topology
Tree Topology
Trouble Shooting Problems
Hub-based Topology
Network Planning Problem
CABLES
Network medium
How to pick your cabling
Types of cables
co-axial
Thin
Thick
15
Twisted pair
STP
UTP
ScTP
FTP
Optical fiber cable
Single mode
Multi mode
Comparison
Principle of operation
Making twisted pair network cables
Color code standards
Cross over cables
Rollover cables
SERVICES
DHCP
Origins of DHCP
DHCP Components
The DHCP lease process
IP lease Renewal and Release
DHCP relay agent
DHCP Server redundancy
Backing up and restoring DHCP database
ROUTING
DNS
Overview of RAS
Features of RAS
RAS Client
RAS Server
Dial up Equipment and Wan Infrastructure
Remote access Protocols
Remote Access Security
Managing Remote Access
SECURITY
PING
NETSTAT
NBTSTAT
TRACERT
IPCONFIG
NSLOOKUP
WINIPCFG
17
ARP
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Fault tolerance
Hardware fault tolerance
Hardware redundancy
Load sharing
Standby synchronization
Bus cycle level synchronization
Memory mirroring
Message level synchronization
Check point level synchronization
Reconciliation on takeover
Implementing fault tolerance on windows networks
Reliable hardware
Reliable storage
Reliable network applications
Hot and Cold spares
Hot spare and hot swapping
Hot, warm and cold sites
Cold spare and cold swapping
Link redundancy
Volume
Volume set
Disk stripping
Mirroring and parity
Disk level fault tolerance
RAID
Server availability
Server Clustering
Disaster Recovery
Back up
Anti VIRUS policies
System updates
Service pack
18
Radio Frequency
RF Behaviors
Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR)
Principles of Antennas
Line of Sight (LOS)
Fresnel Zone
Antenna Gain
Intentional Radiator
Equivalent Isotropic ally Radiated Power (EIRP)
Radio Frequency Mathematics
Units of Measure
Access Points
Access Point Modes
Common Options
Configuration and Management
Wireless Bridges
Wireless Bridge Modes
Common Options
Configuration and Management
19
RF Antennas
Omni-directional (Dipole) Antennas
Semi-directional Antennas
Highly directional Antennas
RF Antenna Concepts
Antenna Installation
Wireless LAN Accessories
RF Amplifiers
RF Attenuators
Lighting Arrestors
RF Splitters
RF Connectors
RF Cables
Authentication
Association
States of Authentication & Association
Authentication Methods
Service Sets
Basic Service Set (BSS)
Extended Service Set (ESS)
Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS)
Roaming
Power Management Features
Continuous Aware Mode
Power save Polling
Multipath
Effects of Multipath
Troubleshooting Multipath
Solutions for Multipath
Hidden Node
Troubleshooting Hidden Node
Solutions for Hidden Node
Near/Far
Troubleshooting Near/Far
Solutions for Near/Far
System Throughput
Summary
Types of Interference
Narrowband
Weather
Transmission Power
Antenna Type
Environment
WEP Keys
Advanced Encryption Standard
Filtering
Jamming
WEP Key Management
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Wireless Gateways
802.1x and Extensible Authentication Protocol
Corporate Security Policy
Keep Sensitive Information Private
Physical Security
Wireless LAN Equipment Inventory & Security Audits
Using Advanced Security Solutions
Limited and Tracked Access
Security Recommendations
WEP
Cell Sizing
User Authentication
Security Needs
Use Additional Security Tools
Switches, not hubs
Wireless DMZ
22
User Accounts
Group Accounts
Special Identities
Changing the Group Type and Scope
Managing Group Accounts
Creating a Security Group
Modifying Group Membership
Finding the Domain Groups to Which a User Belongs
Modifying Group Membership
Using Automation to Manage Group Accounts
Computer Accounts
Backing Up Data
Fundamentals of Backup
Introducing the Backup Utility
Determining a Backup Strategy
Combining Backup Types
Performing Different Backup Types
Restoring Data
Restoring with the Backup Utility
Restore Options
Restoring Data
Advanced Backup and Restore
The Ntbackup Command
Scheduling Backup Jobs
Printers
26
Understanding TCP/IP
Understanding TCP/IP
Using Public IP Addresses
Using Private IP Addresses
Examining IP Addressing Methods
Subnetting and Supernetting IP Networks
Understanding Subnetting
Estimating Subnet Address Ranges
Summarizing Routes Through Supernetting
Using Classless Interdomain Routing
Using VariableLength Subnet Masks
Working with Subnet Masks and Subnets
27
Understanding NAT
Troubleshooting NAT
Installing and Configuring NAT
Configuring and Managing Routing Protocols
Understanding Routing Protocols
Configuring RIP
Understanding DHCP Relay Agent
Implementing an OU Structure
Understanding OUs
Understanding OUs
Defining OUs to Delegate Administration
Defining OUs to Administer Group Policy
Defining OUs to Hide Objects
Designing OU Structures
Creating an OU Structure
Creating OUs
Creating OUs to Hide Objects
Creating an OU
Administering OUs
Administering Groups
Understanding Groups
Introduction to Groups
Group Types
Group Scopes
Group Membership
Local Groups
Default Groups
31
Planning Groups
Planning New Group Accounts
Creating and Administering Groups
32
Inter-Organizational Migration
LINUX SESSION
Linux History
Linux Installation (Text Mode and Graphics Mode)
Linux packages
Abt Shell, Doemon, Kernel
Linux Grub, Run levels, Editions in Linux
User level commands
User and group administration
RPM package installation
Partition and File System
LVM manager
RAID
File compression
Mounting Volume
Permissions
Printing in Linux
Remote login service
NFS
File sharing between Windows and Linux ( SAMBA Server)
DHCP
DNS
Web server
Web accessing in Linux
34
CONTENT DETAILS
MARKS:
PDNE TE001
PDNE LE001
100 + Internal 50
100 + Internal 50
Internet working
Internetworking Basics
Internetworking Models
The OSI Reference Model
Ethernet Networking
Ethernet cabling
Data Encapsulation
The Cisco Three-Layer Hierarchical Model
Subnetting Basics
Variable Length Subnet Masks (VLSMs)
Summarization
Troubleshooting IP Addressing
35
IP Routing (LAB)
Routing Basics
The IP Routing Process
Configuring IP Routing in our Network
Dynamic Routing
Distance-Vector Routing Protocols
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP)
Verifying Your Configuration
VLAN Basics
VLAN Memberships
Identifying VLANs
VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP)
Routing between VLANs
Configuring VLANs
Configuring VTP
Telephony Configuring Voice VLANs
Using the CAN to configure VLANs and Inter-VLAN Routing
36
Security (LAB)
37
MODULE 2
experienced engineer to develop, their prices are very expensive and the use time is
limited, like GPUs, CPUs and so on.
De- Soldering ICs Using BGA Rework Station
Temperature control device and multifunction
nozzles of outstanding quality make the BGA Rework
Station suitable for multiple purposes. At BGA
Rework Station soldering and de-soldering work can
be conducted with accuracy.BGA Rework Station
offer Flexible uses for all different kinds of
components like SMD, BGA, CBGA, CCGA, CSP,
QFN, MLF , PGA and All Epoxy undefiled micro
BGA, etc. It also includes Complete reworking
Processes (PR-Heating, Soak, Re-Flow & Cooling)
stages are achieved for an accurate and standard
reworking process. Some of the BGA Rework Station has IR Technology with no
effect on adjacent Component and Guaranteed homogenous and safe uniform heat
distribution. We can also ensure guaranteed delivery of the heat energy at the precise
time and location using BGA Rework Station. Operation of the BGA Rework station
machine is a breeze compared to conventional hot air systems. There are no nozzles,
making setup a snap. The user can focus the heat to desired areas, and prevent damage
to sensitive or nearby components. Using the included X-Y table, and the built in laser
pointer, the PCB can positioned accurately to allow reworking. After securing the
motherboard by the board holders clamps, an operator installs a vacuum pick up tip
and nozzle suitable for the BGA device. Implementing machines optics, the nozzle is
aligned over the component. A pre-established profile is selected from the software
library and Start icon is selected. At this point the process is hands-off. Rework
station automatically drives the nozzle down to a board and covers the BGA. Machine
then activates vacuum pick up tip so as to remove the component once reflow is
achieved and the heating cycle is initiated.
39
CONTENT DETAILS
Laptops and Portable Devices
What is laptop?
History of laptop,
Advantages of laptop instead of a desktop pc
Places you should never use your laptop.
Components of laptop
Bottom case
Top case
outside components,
Inside components rear view of outside components, inner view -inside
components
Top case: - inside of laptop display (TFT / LCD) inner panel LED,
Keyboard status led
All parts of laptop,
Laptop booting process
40
Basics of Electronics:
Alternate Current
Direct Current
Voltage
Current
Frequency
Resistance
Earthing
Resistor
Capacitor
Inductor
Diodes
Zener diode
Transistor
MOSFET
Difference between transistor and MOSFET
Transformers
Battery
Basic Gate,
Combination gate,
Exclusive gate.
AND,OR,NOT,NAND,XOR,XNOR etc.
Parallel and Serial Data
Clock Signal
Integrated circuits
Testing components with Multi meter
Concept of Electronics Circuit Troubleshooting
Different Tools used for Laptop servicing
POWER Supply
INSIDE COMPONENTS:
Architecture of Computer
Architecture of Mother Board
POST Process
Motherboard
Types of motherboard
With inbuilt ram,
Without inbuilt ram,
Branded motherboards,
How to dismantling a motherboard safely,
Bus architecture,
Data bus,
Address bus,
Control bus
Various Sections
Laptop fuse
Power connector changing method.
Battery:
42
External Battery,
Laptop Power Connectors,
Battery Booster
Battery-safety instructions,
IO Section
Super I/O,
I/O IC in Laptop motherboard,
I/O section,
I/O chip in-built in graphic chip & its details
Clock IC & Real Time Clock IC (RTC)
Working function,
Audio IC, Audio IC, Onboard IC Identification
HARD DISK
WIFI card:
Types
43
Specifications
Size of the card
Types of PCMCIA card
Classification of PCMCIA card
PCMCIA card
Compo card
Dual PCMCIA card
Card bus
Difference between PCMCIA card and card bus
Variety of PCMCIA card
PCMCIA card reader
Manufacturing companies,
Exhaust Fan:
Types
Uses
Troubleshooting
Processor section
What is laptop processor?
Laptop processor sockets
Some processor sockets
Types of processor sockets
Laptop heat sink
Heat sink changing procedure
Processor near SMD components ic
Types of processor family
Intel core2 duo mobile processor
Intel Pentium processor family
Processor manufacturing companies
B.amd processors
Processor disconnecting method
How to reduce CPU / laptop heat
Display
Types of display,
Liquid Crystal Display,
Models of LCD Display,
How LCD display works,
Cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL), display layers
Components of LCD module,
LCD display,
Comparison of display,
Manufacturers, LCD panels,
TFT-LCD,
7 layers of TFT screen,
CCFL inverter,
CCFL for TFT LCD backlighting
CCFL lamp
44
Using Blowers
Battery Problems,
Not Booting,
No charging,
Less battery backup,
Adapter Problems,
No Output,
Intermediate O/P,
Low Output,
Keypad Problems,
45
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