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Alcohol To Jet Atj Inglés PDF
Alcohol To Jet Atj Inglés PDF
Alcohol To Jet Atj Inglés PDF
AlcoholToJet(
ATJ )
EmergingThroughASTM
Emerging Through ASTM
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
WhyAlcoholsAsaFeedstock?
Why Alcohols As a Feedstock ?
ATJisNOT aboutproducingalcoholsItISaboutthe
conversionofthealcoholsintojetfuel
i
f th l h l i t j t f l
Doesnotrelyonmagicbugsorspecialenzymes;
Allstepsarecurrentlyusedincommercialscaleinthe
petrochemicalindustry;
Catalyticprocessthatiscapitalefficientandscalable;
Theprocessdoesnotrequireexternalhydrogenand
The
process does not require external hydrogen and
hydro processinglikeFT,HEFA
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ATJ:TheBigPicture
ATJ : The Big Picture
Therearemanytypesofcrudeoilwithaframework
refining process which can adapt to make jet fuel
refiningprocesswhichcanadapttomakejetfuel
ManytypesoffeedstocksinGTL/FTandHEFAprocess
AlcoholtoJetisfundamentallynodifferent
Therearemanydifferentfeedstocks(alcohols)
Conventional fermentingsugars/startchs
Industrialmicrobiology
microbiology newpathwaystoalcohols
new pathways to alcohols
Industrial
Algae
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ATJ:TheMostCompetitiveProcess
ATJ : The Most Competitive Process
TheMostVolume
TheLowestCost
The Lowest Cost
TheFastestTime
PrimaryDifferenceFromGTL/FTandHEFA
Oligomerization istheBuildingOfCChains
Oil B d P
OilBasedProcessrequirestheBreakingDownofCChains
i
h B ki D
f C Ch i
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ATJ:TheTechnicalProcess
ATJ : The Technical Process
4StepProcess:
Containsno
Contains
no new
new technologicalbreakthroughs
technological breakthroughs
Allprocessesarewidelyusedincommercialscale
Nospecialenzymesorbugs
Step1
Ethanol
Dehydration
ALCOHOL
Step2
Step
Step3
p
Step4
p
Oligomerization
Distillation
Hydrogenation
JETFUEL
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ATJ:EstimatedTimeline
ATJ : Estimated Timeline
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
ATJ:TheTaskForceFramework
ATJ : The Task Force Framework
WithintheATJProcessFramework
differentcompanieshavedesigned,orareusing,
p
p
theframework processtoproducedifferentfuels.
Thisresultsinsomecompaniesproducing
synthetickerosene
h i k
witharomatics(SKAs
(
100%Standalone))
andwithout(SPKs BlendstockFuels)
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
100%Jet
100% J t
4751
7572
7563
7490
n-C11
n-C12
PETTROLEUM
JP8
n-C10
Weight % n-Paraffins
C 7-C
C9 C 10-C
C 13 C 14-C
C 16 C17 -C
C19
1.7
14.3
2.9
0.12
0.28
0.42
0.03
<0.06
0.27
0.40
0.02
<0.06
0.15
0.56
0.05
<0.06
n C13
n-C
n-C14
n-C9
4751 JP-8
n-C15
n-C
C
n-C7 8
n-C16
BYOG
GYFUELS
7572
7563
7490
Time-->
10
15
20
25
30
ICAOAVIATIONAND
SUSTAINABLE
ALTERNATIVEFUELS
DevelopingaGlobalSupplyChain
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