Chap02 Solutions Ex 2 2 Calculus PDF

Notes of Chapter 02: Calculus with Analytic Geometry by Ilmi Kitab Khana, Lahore.
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Exercise 2.2:
Page 1/29
Available at www.MathCity.org
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=-
Exercise 2.2:
-'0-'5'.-\\1-%\r\1
Page 2/29
$Zii\:v'1"*r;;--J-:.'
5.
-,.
..;~;_..: l$.E?4LvIr - "'
Merging
.*~*=.;*: ;";=:
~..w.-.-,.- -,. ""r">'7\'1\~\y
2-u-n~uu....)-.>..-_';.
SP1
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.,..._
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. ~.' r
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jT___.
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+ 10'
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i
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_\_:E_
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ll
lv\\>!
_l___
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11
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sL_ Q<.\T~x)
A1
[1-1*
__:________,_
*1-*-'H_1L
_.._..--_.__ _ .__.__?._-._.-..__.,
Exercise 2.2:
Page 3/29
9
%
EXERCISE, 2.2
Dixqrqntiate
Sol. Lot
w;r.t.(P1'oblcms 1-Ilii)
=\/WE
J =
'
(a+.x)"
D34{.w-A.~$;;'1\.
l1~~(&+=>
Exercise 2.2:
Page 4/29
.;;;;~+\.=v.
91--2-.(a' + JP)
.dx
-1
.l;-_.- \
_.
-'
(of-v-x"\"'*'
2.,
-11
"FA
J U +
-=
M
~
';;;;;;&.i
!3\\fa
\NV\],C\
V
~Jx+x+1
KN
~'=*~
Lat y = (t'+'x+ 1)"'
gig. w..n-i-.-~\-v_|
ii- 1
{S-(1*-n+\)y.
-H'n+|)
;(1+i*)
(La-\\\.
*' ' I-)

(x-uu\)"! t
-L"'\_
'3
v'2x+1
_TT_1$
G+I
_.._.-i-i.--_i--_-
0+:
-ac
I+I
'y=
Let
-'
.,_._
N/~0.-+34,-'\jG.7(
'\', \ I, Qo\+v\~~u.\-1
'.\'\l\v\$\A1'|-\.- A r,\.0-~v:wv~
=1
5;;-_Ia_*
_J?,,\
J33} + _]'T.'{.
3-61;;
Lia-at
|a+1-Ft
(QPl+\\-X)l- own SAX
' uwL111)
-2_(a.+>$La->\)
=
\j
x[0-
**> - \'*-*>
La -1|?-.~14_
Lou
ma->\ --
Ix
'-
A-\-1
"'JE:7-L I.
*D;,,,.w.,4. -X.
-_(a- x2)"
(-2x) - [a-\/a"-xi]-1
E-1=
dx
x1
'
x
.-----a+
Ja-x
.
J05-:5
x
Y
Exercise 2.2:
v?_*
'f
'
Page 5/29
x+a'x'
""*"" ="'
X2
ff
G2
w/T{'_
El
3&5
\-
L-k
15'
5091-
uh
I
b~$-
~/T-~""
xi
T-F
u-J\.t-
@<~-1:5)
' a\
11
l;
'02-?
x
.
gz-|in\/;{;J.?W;-
coax} -4\/gr{cos\/:7--_"Ti_}1
'(sin_~H>=
mi;
cdlx(
\/sin.1r.(c0s\/2'
jams
2v;
.'_
(tin G)"
\/I-;ain\/7:- COCK-MOI
_
COS
(sin /-Y)
\/T coax-sinxcos
2\/Tc\lIinx sin\/Y
___/Y sin
F
J1
\/ x
7
5.
" 1K1o(-I2 + 1)
ox
j-
oh
1.
17;(w>
his
J.I"'- hM(14$
\
___._L.
|3-(\+\2
7-
-Mo
=
;
p"*(*+\)
M.
ll
;_.g,.,|.J\-k"
,3,
\
Y
\
\
IX
---,..------~
.
JI'n\v 1_]w~(~IE+\) 55"
4%. iL________.____...--- Nv~5'
*=/4.. 2
= liar! (sin
I) 2.11:0:-.!]ml\-\).(3\"-S!)
80
_y
S01 _
41 ==
dx m (ainx)
'""'
<1J;
(sinx)
2 ICC (Sill x). coax
I
'22
($058.58 c
'
(sinx).
1.*_ ,,
_15'Laa'
Exercise 2.2:
Page 6/29
G)
y=arctan(''-L
1-xcosa )
7.
9;. w..\..'t--
sotgli
1-xcosa)
2$1K\-XUW
(xaina
dx
iivs
1.__9:--\
$_
(\-1C.s*.3.'i;o. -1\$~'-Q -(-C-M)
(\--'1CI7>Q).L
(wLS'~\c~]"
(\-1A.)"
_
**~1-><<v4:~~**?{"**?
(\""\c*>\)"
z(\-\C)"+(1\$'-n)"
(\-\\-.q)-
sina'
Zr cos a + x
'
cos a +
x __s1p
1
'-
q__,_
_:_
5""j
______
I
\_;_.-4,, _\,~;{(|_-},,,;,-j.)
Aaina
12xcosa+:c'
f+x+1
8'
y 3
lnxz-x+
Sol.__y u In (x?0- 1?htln (.1-"~x+ 1)

. LA).
.
'(x+x +
dx
*.
(..2+x+1)_
1)dx
'_
2x-1
.'>.1~.+ 1
_.-
'x+x+
+
'(
-.
Qx.-x+1)dx
'-xx+ 1* -V
1) (P-x+ 1)-(2x.1)(x*+x+
(+ +1)("- +1)
1
(x+A+\$aY' -1+ \
9.
=_1g?-{+1 -y;!Z_-1.;\_.'-_--53-\ _)=

=1
I.
x2
l\~~\+nu-Al$
M
=
)2
.
1~3_L6'~'\
V01 =
1)
'
--IQ-u-2.
<
jf *7
>\*1+\)(x.-1-M)
j
'z_g!__!11
1.
(-Lt 3
'
'
(x2__,_.+ 1)
-9~'\'\~
-also
- (\\**+\X1"-x-M)
'---r---
-in X?"
M. Kp.)~J\-",*
; VU_,,H-_,V,-,?.1_\_v
.l_.2. = 1._-+L~1-1*
3
Exercise 2.2:
A-L
Page 7/29
"
m:2!@,,'%_!*J.!?"i;{1,vi.i;~;}.l,.*;?f=T_}
x+2xlnx
= x
(1+2 I nx)
=y.x (2lnx+1)
=9
=1-'2'.
x(2Inx+'1)
=x". (2lnx+1)
10.
S01
ln(x2 + 1)
Let y = .1"(1? * *")
Dierentnatnpg
w.r.t. x, we h ave
-
Q1
_.__1
(I +xdx
dx
..=
(12-+3)
(2.1-H)
'2.x+\
-< l.('\\-H3
'__
11. y
(arcginx
Sol. Taking logarithmugf

boih sides
-Qhj =
1,,
-Q$$::A)*
= Z'.*.:,.gs~.::=.;
w.J\-t- X
BL.
%1%41
ll;
letu =x""
Now;
l'nU
.-.=
.9.-~,1.*'
{~41-1
}_g_u_
1
1
udx\q;.;,+iIn
Exercise 2.2:
+ In x
Page 8/29
='-L
-xi
~1>
-.
xi
1r
!'
'3
A
_
_A_,_._,..~:_:"'1
-_,.,,J+
\.,v~,; .
1%
gm;
,,_,,.r:
m;
~.
'-
'
'9
..
\.
"7
..A=
=x"';51 (_1-lnx)
--1.
9%
=-1'}
'-
--'lnx')
it-( \--Luz)
Putting in (1)
1.4.2
ydxl.
*~ .;.______
1-w:1_X\___+
L." 1 (v-L)
%-~=~
. ~;.,$___\__\_____+1L.-1.1.-.),.s,.<\_,,}
$2;
Sim}. ,l\-1
1.-__-~
'\i
l|.-
:\t-Q
$0.1. C\(wg~
+1.
Ii----_-_._..
!!l.9\i=
M,
iflxl as
y=.'r'9,
32-.
.
13.
'
7*
04- A .1\;.1
=..-11*
4 W43
]._.. AM-
N/x+~/'4;
- Ix-r
D:-- tn-./\.:~L
ell
"
=~\~I~\>/5
Sol. Lu-.
3"A>>a
11
y= \/1+
Lxxt-.R
m_>\
=.-(8-9), if_|x| <3

D1141
-\
~.Lv\iMA-1~'(\-1;
it-_
.5
_-_
1 _____
6'
____:._
1IA-\-J3,-\-"IX;
L (~14-Ivtv
A
:.i1+ [1-\-ji
-=
_2.
Exercise 2.2:
i1.+\FQ.I-1"
Page 9/29
7-I
--M
xv:
1*-Q
5"
'~"]
u=~>"*
'
z. = lib-1)-2.
$1+x'--,1]
,__...;i1
arc Kln
*~'
ig
awe}
J~;
_.!,_-1-,.
=_
ii
J;:*-
_x'2._
r_...,x
Fhta
Gb
'
,'
$1.0
3-L
Y-Q. <.~.,\;t\<'1,
15'_ Diu:'0nam
if M o
=..(,2r'-+1#;)."
Ma
if xj ox
ft
-~
+\..
-m.>~~=<-* *-~
IU:C '='~-C-su.
w=a~q,-.
.1
\1.1+x+\/1-x"
'=
*-'
tan-
f_
(\\
-__
tan
tr
I
"
arc cos x
LO
,.
..~.a(I\\-q,_\_
ya
+ 0081].
(.1
V 2cos" 5 L
,i
'\]v2
"
sun
Ti-Ca./,_
3t;;..5v(,_
i ._"
\/ 2 sin"
g-
(""ul-
+ 3'7-$12.."/_7
' SM);
Qw;MUL
"*-~w~;1..,
\f.\/_24cos2
T11:
-9
+.~/1-1-bad
'
'
+.c<>s"1Z
U"C*h.
'
(1'c)3(E'
\-'\@MU/t
'*T"uI1.
5
SO
=
=
-tail
tl
K/H__UL
't,,__u/
:'1~$
~-
NM *>-A-4:-U
-=
t::'*~(F/5"/1)
..\/L
Exercise 2.2:
Page 10/29
16.
x'iy
'
I xmw
S61. y-
'
V we have
Taking logarithm ofboth sldes,
ll!
ac.
y = -in 1
1-n
cm
L4./\.-"\:-\\
v\u.u.1.5-
='~/a1 =
_L..m ,g,JM
A-A
*5
wag.
3 +w;Lu.c.\5.L1v/4,.
.
* "/a,-qc.;.9,~=-4/, = gm 5
j;(x-u3c.,3.L\ ,_ 5g;_,,y,
1""-=
P7.
8%
A1
"
J$<-~09
-x
-1
Sol. TakingAlogaritl'_ni\ -o5tF sizes, we have

N1? 1 -L Q-
I
'5!
.3L-m
1.
-'9
(!m+\\
3
1-3
_'-2-'l-P)
ss
(1-~>).L.,.
L
=
1
X
-.-.
\+1~\\\
54$ , ;,,._,\..y\_
\+Lu}.\ ..
;.=<
4*
Xi
(\\-LwA)""
I.
\+l~.\-\
(\+l~m)L
5b.. 1
La
'
(\+l~.\\)"
=C_
@\~~w\
Exercise 2.2:
:C.
Page 11/29
May
801.1403;
u=xY
and
Ta/ifingvkigarighmikof both sides

vj
I
Inu=xln
<3!
the rst equidtion
y
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we have
ah
lLl'Z+ln y
udx"x'ydx
2--'-
ydx
In .7)
Q
-d
=y' '3-E'E+Iny
Now fr_om _v
-NV
L
__=q..r' ,
8-Pm!-3
takingilogarithm, we get
alt luv =ylnx

Differentiating w.r.t. 'x, we obtain
-
'
l.@_Z
Pix
v dx '1 +]nxd
<__...v[x
1
dx
=.x[lx
Inx. <2
dx]
lnx. _dx
The given equation is
ll-J-U=C
'
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
2232-0
dx
dac-
Pntting the values of
andg from-(1) and (2) into
5%
we have
is:--~1
4/ +s1~~1 "'
*3-"J1
(xy"'+Jclnx) 3*:
-
or
Inx.'.
(*"'+>-1~,_>v-ff;
Exercise 2.2:
Page 12/29
= 0
f.l~'.~4.\~>;,;m
'
~\-
=6
[y'|lny+x". ]
'
-nli~s-1:
..
+3-i.
w-.>...
\
Q5!
Q1
or
dx
'
1" In
xy
""
Z+yx-
y" In x
+.
'
__
..
.
'?~':;r;,':i
_,_
Sol. Difforontiatirig w .r.t. x, we

have
(x 3) (1
"
+y') - (x +y)
(I-y)
(1
"
_.y)
um
9"?)**-12:?-<=~>+1m)
(x-5)"
U(-
* 3()
I
1
(u-5)
a(x+s;~;')(;__\,)"
(""'5'>')(1-5)
2_(>\+3~;')(,_,)~
..3+
1.3_
-X-*5.) +"H1-/+xy)
'13
2r+2>:v
x(;_-,) +3
g+x(x_5)?-
*-Jkx-a)) =
+
=J_1=LL>T
Q
x*)'(x-y)"
'20.
x+arcSiny ='xy
Sol.
x+
air?-y =vxy
Dif'Ferentiating(1) w.r.t. x, we have
".1+
'
1._
*d
xa-E4-y.\
L%; =
-:1---__
11-)
,5-\
=y-1,
._x
Therefore;
ix
dx
Exercise 2.2:
;'x_____L1>/1-2
1-x\/1y2
Page 13/29
In Problems 21-30,
III.
SOIl-
f(1)
=.
1 -Q-v\Kx.y..*m_\)
I
\$~\&~-w---i-1L
(:41/x-1)
= In
Q1
nd}: (;):
f(l
Qulgrq) (W
801-
J1?-\
--
-[_E"'.~..:1.]
(\;*.F\T-_n)
55"
22f~f(x)
(\+
(1\+[F:\)
=:J'~I*'.Tu)
In Te,
I I:
fu>=1n
_= In
e-In (1+e)
x-In (1+e")
-H1) =
bZQ.w-A~Q-)4.
'
f,<x)=1--"--c*=I--5,-L-
1+e'
-it
1+'~e"
='*""*"*.i
__
\-\-Q
-'1+e" '1+
23_
;_:.-;.xIn.l-
V.
|I
'
Sol. Taking In ofboth sides, we

get
In
M-on
0 <1 fl!)
W.(1)
In
-9!-Ln}.
m..A. \.-1
2.
'
Luu.-%+1~\\-I,-L
fm =(~nI'='m_..*
1'0-\\
Ii::-1
Jun-\
=
Exercise 2.2:
Page 14/29
'
I
s
\S
S01.
/<1)
1-VT "
f(r>==1"
24.
--H
. In
(1+~/T)_1n (1-~13?)
I
5(1)
tfi
..
_L,.4__
J-1? \-\-ii
(O
__L.
1~
1ym.y~A)
\__
=-(\5\>
'\'
\-_F\_
.1/[\.;i:_\:=.Ji~_. K
1)
<~~r\>u-rm
,\___.__.__1 M
lji
_,
(\-x)
_]\(\-1)
e" cos (b arc tan 1)

= " cos (
bt1\ x)
\>;4- w-A-t-1
f(;;)
3ql,'f(,)
35-
;'m
=
=
)+c(\*-Il*>2. -sc.,.(\>h:2,q.b.1..=
\ ML"
us
e.
-w
[_.c.~m.::1)_- %;,%=~\\~*-51*-F]
;~}V(\~) .2Q,5,;1\ ..\>s;,..&.\*Ii\-) X

<@;GT'1
% %
\1b+a+\/b-atan
f(x
28.
b"a
i<1
/.5_:z\/_5;aan(-)
Sol.
gm
H=*\9~
sq 1:,';;~'.,;;I:...1)- &(_1t;;.-3T.1+M.3}
U4
_\
f) m={
Exercise 2.2:
u.J\.
1.
.._[\jf;.g,,<_2__.L
\
,_1'.'.".~Z1-~----1=
T37~'F71"'~!L
J'$K+JTT;.m..-:1 '
.
Page 15/29
{ho
_~_
31-lb-~~$~1=:
+5:
B-HA
-.._____L__
._
_
B-Q-Q
\
_______
zju-sum)
1
= _:i_:_.' .
-\-A
-LF-A
mi/1}
_
...___ __:.
._____
Jxm. -]\-~hw1g.
t~j1!~L +-
'
i9LQ'I-L
i\>\-Q
.1
(>4-Ck)-Utv-A).g_:_T':_
2*
CL it-_
x
i
.1
N
(\u+\\(,, L -(B-Q
~M 15-_
W
c.,>L1.
1-_-.C 'l-1
Q1.
'
-;
J>
\>c${-*+<\c.3 -\>.-}12_
+<\%1;1,
(C.1;+.-}+bLC~-_-Sig)
\
a. +\=Cus~L
f(-U
27'
,,
aL[x.;\\1 .xS&.L~1.l- -\-Si~\w\;
cos x
1
x
f(x)=---fa?-;+lntan
~]f.
Sal
ra'.5inhx
ff"
x.:.SJ.~\vm
.u..,\, .3;
(M = x.q5.c.\\ +1s.;m.8.-J~. + I-<1-$~l~\w
84"
Hw
{(1)
f(x)
._.L.
7-
-L
1.
c*__ +J..,Q~\bM__
SL3:
'
7"
L.)-v--'2.-\\
$Q\u.L.-;~*\-CJ>\\.1$r~'-\$"**_8+.!_
17>
1
.
"
- sinx - 2 cos x
sin" x
Exercise 2.2:
Page 16/29
1 co's x/2
+ 4
'
*6-~!.:
1'
2.
__\,.
$,,;~1>\
-L-
M3;
M
1
n7_,d>+A.
ll/
7
B Q
(,|\.\ A-{KI hm:/1)(';' RE; ahv
_$i1-_I_:_
_______
lb-\-Q
24%/Q 4%-m
SJ
.____-_
_...4.
'*q~,),-K tr.-g
I.
'
~~
lb-Q?
sin x/2
cos x/2
'
-sd;11.&':_.
"i{"""'v=ML
3"
f(x)
29.
54
"
<~=>>%<~*1>
1
x_
2.(1sin is cos
1
.
2 sm x
sm x
_sin"xi+ 2 cos .xf_+ sin;
-2
2ainx
_7:i>:l~5-xf-i7(__Cg1___"-_
'
pi
2$s">=\+<;M
1*
- 'si_n;x--~2
cos
]+
-.
smsx
_1_
sinx+2cosx
K
.
.___\-v"_""_'_'
M-
1%;
7.9521
Q2
(cscx +_\[; )
arcsec
gm, ml (Gu.u1+_\'T')
Wu
$44. w.)\.-'\'.-'1.
('\\
__.._-
~~
(clli
--;,"_~_-__*_'p_':;;";T_ZT'_"_'I."
(C~u<1-vl-\&')\'i (Gmm +33)!
'
4-Ii)
(-C-v.u\.\1+
Ly
(,y___1-+\/;)'\}(<-u.cx+\l;)2-1
4-
;
1
1+
_3()_
Sol. Tgkinl
Tau}: +1 + zfl C-H1-l~lK'

1-2\/;cscxcotx(
+ J; ) \]->e"e.r + x + 2\/Zipmx-\
RM
.
us" wuhkni
.1.._..(1\\
-.:
1 \-1-\-$.\
~__.
-
'._:_\..;;_.
_\*
an
1 (x3
. U
.---~
(\.
1::;!~1
_L_ {Q0 =
Page 17/29
4-'Lx.-
kkxjl)
__\
1 (V1 +
Exercise 2.2:
ft!)
ly
'=id: We have.
.4-y$_1)-;
'5
z_F\Cu (Jun -3-J
[CAI-ml -\-.5)
ml}
at
x.
*"\;fA;
A
wwvv.:~": mi
55;.-
$1
*9
(1)1xQ_,_(+'\___
___\
_-ql
(\*'3;)[7-"*-Qmlx-la)
Diarenia'tewith
81.
arctan
_.|
* *~~ (
each
x"
U'>c"f'01]0Wi'ng
30!
+L
T3)
lm
(_g.J\. -k.
11:
\-H1
>1-
Q;
(1-_:_7-7--(\+u3(--$
~..-_.._A_
->
=
-~
(1-1; '-
(1/-1) _ ....._..-_
32.
4-lm-m+\ +**
ln(arcsin e) + yx =
S1'
"'-~- 1~\(uI.)
1-11
#\-b-11
__._.____._\
<=~->*
..__<1->~. _@_w.>%%
10m)
2-x
Sohld
3
__L__.
_.
_'
relpgct to
(Problems 31-42)
IQ
3l(3l-M)
___
Hi
WW
_-__.
5+>\_
(1/J-a_\"
_r5
__.
S(\-\-1"\
\
__,,__,-\-\-->2?
+31."
-.
h;..A.\'.~%\.
-_~-_~_._
A (31)
d(F-.e._ + A.
5=7~:(_
--t-
5-ll H?
\
-________ .?
\\_ (151
-~_"~-"9<..l(e_*>
1 A
X. ..L.
&~
Q
-L
xi,
__7-*\
" J
-
Exercise 2.2:
ex
_---,
em
1"'_'\_
'
-.
I-4
1-Pl
V
13
+1
3-_
4,
:-
Q-(e7'
-~
* F
Q-~ G. >
Page 18/29
2.1
+.
_e__,...___
L
+\-?.1\-\\.j-~-:0
*
--
|\-6
iv
1,
= _ 15'
'
I
C.
'i"""""*"_"'_"_"'_':'I:1 .-' L0.1 Mg
new
33_
(arcsin
.-=i
Sol. Let
%,.
3:2)?
.-|
(""1 *2)
Q2. w-A-4
~A
;\<==:-*>
1<[$}:\s\-_\--
..\
1< (1-=..
MK "
-----_-.-.~.
X
(\.\\
L1
5"~15
L11: \$I~3~ *f_')f_
_;\-uh
a4.
arctan (1-')+y1 =
S01. G'\\u.~\ '\Zl(5Iv.\ -\-'3:

'>3\-
""~'*""\
k1&9}:!3:_\_"
\+\I\\\t
'
""
* *1.
-%t"," "!_:z_
~35, J
"L__.:1-;;-
35"
7 =
CO5hi X
+ cosh x
Zi-\"*1"
-\-1~*.\*
*~g:L
,3;
Sol.
c;.;.
4.
"
{AW
'3-I
-113
J
+ '*-*'~*'***%"
*""\
25;
- r
..
1 Tu
Au
-\-"A.
\A,,
~A'\"kw_A\
3.1.1
__
= 0
L
.,\
_~__'}(
kt'%
"
M
\
-.3;
"Ida (_*""* 5*9
\-L!$A"')
'
'
\.\
=-1.\\bu1.
~
1.\
U ,7/Pv~t
_"*:~__f__-:~.C!
\"
\--r.,\l
.1
\-M-A\~\
K
(\~c.Jm\.%;(\.f-A13 -. (\- <'-&u\.
<~b;~\.;S'"__'
9;-.A \.-
9%;
(\4-W~*~)
%
q+r.,.m)g-$_..__1,,- \\_g\.-<:.,,$_1_\,\;.<'.'-.1.~\
(\+t.An\\"
2
<.+.w
-1-z$g,~\;__.1-"lb.
"""'
L=*-*~*/1.)
Exercise 2.2:
Page 19/29
.-l4Q,;,,_M1;.LC-J4!~L
1-.
uclm
"2'g'\A*
'** <~+-Mx=..\3..\\!_uJ\_l
+G.\\-J-R
_:_&_1!\ll_:_':_:\__j1_$_',J,~_\
'
$..\\*h-
q----"'
._._
_\,,...
'_
C-\."h. ~%~/1
35-
'
M1-
= In (lnh'2x)
"0"" ('5-~\\2.1)
B_".-_
,1:
U0-.A."\L- wk
4. (+A~\\u.)
3';
\
**--~
-hank
2.1
\
-
"K-u\\ 11
cu\h\
G1/\1.\(
_..._._._
$4~\\11.7_
ind-3 '11. 1,
________
'\-~\\1
'
2__
cs!5\:~~|_1
'T'EZ
A 1*
vk
'""**~"'~""
7~~~-~~\\u\4-C;g\\1,1_
-=
sv.
x+
l0g1o(T)
S01.
'
9\*
'-1"~u.<.\\'q\
-.
= ]Qgw'
1 (A4-\_
_._:'=l
J/\ \0
J-m,'
4*
:
38.
arccoa J
S01. Let
y
.:2A
A=
- (1-.>.>]
"
xi
_.._._._.___..
--\
QYH)
(+\>~LW\\7.
'
-1
_$$1__,,
W
_
-\
------\_(Y__:_,M,
-s
---
.{W;=T
Page 20/29
'a;T\]'_;;O_x_1_
""
-xi
Exercise 2.2:
1+
_..\
____
(.4,r"'3-]1,_\,_,
.3;
Aihn >0)
---t-11>
1-F31
"
=1
.
2
A
4
1;
'
"
" -15-4>_"'~
ii{?!'_'.4%%Z"gi.."i.~
-;~
*""
,
0.717?
Q51
a
VJV\fN.if'i~Fz :;;}1@J.I&i},",&Il=%
A
.-
'r?5'W
*_.___._
F-I1
\><s
3!-
$3"
7-I
.'
cum 92 ($1;/v\\'\)
j=
<.z(s\A>\)
bL1/1],. Q)./~..E-L
I-u<
4 ch
*'*$~.~;\\A1
\
%iM\A_x
*\l4.~/\\v\A-\
__L____..__._<
-_-
s'i"'\\'(
CJ\n\
l&g\/\\I\L"l-"\
CJ<\~~_A____
X?-\
K0.
$9\.
c>\Ac$L~$<uLc,9<,QM$
Luk
%_/;.$CJQMM_
all
W-~*~"*
i-(c.;x,$lM
'~\s-
___;_:.-.
\-c.nM\"
__\
4*
_\
1\-\-Ll-ML
"\
._
,\
;"""
x(_\+9l.1 J
\ -"
(C-i"~Q-*\
__/_____/,.
C.a\((u-1)
M-
Lu
s.&.-
A;
__
= ~!~\/?\**)
$3
__
.11-(_\+k"\
A
A~X?\;_tI3f:\"
1*
____,__ I--;.
'
_),
LilS-91-
L-2.}
g,q.J\.:"k
::
1*
---''_"'
%?.u.A..f
[R L +...\~\
Exercise 2.2:
Page 21/29
_...
3K
F:
L.
___;_5;\Q6g__|__'
A1
fI5\"v.
I-L
Differentiate, (logarithmically)
(Problems
with respect to
43-47)
I---_.-1.
Y =
43-
*1
5\(1"+ I 3
sols-La
ll (1-0*]
"3
bu. "'N\ IV\. an Mu

= 1 L *(\'*4\_)__}V'i
J/*5
(1-1)
\\(1+|_
'
'
(vs-1),
'l5'l-l-at +.l~.(\\'-+\\_.X~.-.(_\-.\f.s
*3 "
J5 l_-l\
+-l-(1-H.\ ~11 (1-0']
\1\%- \''~'\-E-K
- -\----2.1
,3
'
l
'-*"\
=-l.;{(\+\(1-\\+1~A-x(_1_$-'z1(5H)]
$\+\3(1-$
ll
3
.l;.$?_-k
*(\\"-\-\)(\\-\)
An
_,_.. _
A,
'
'1
wk-a-\
'
3
_.__\*..l_T'*l'}_",}~",'7_",.l'rL-l
2
1-
$~1+\\l7n_,)
,l
X-E__~"~.
*0 + >( ~14U
1.
'3
13-(x+$1'
1-M33--=\~\
'\.,
"'""''
""
3(_X-\}'
Y (X-H H1-\l
7
L-:;:1_'l
__
|_\,1
7\
|_\I
3* '("7 '(L*) 3
44,
ll
[1_
M1
-
'%
3l L.-LL--_7;__
*
A-\
1-
1"
x.3- 31'.-1,-_\
__
y_
.__...__~_.._.____.l,._.
_.-----V-M
--
'
I5.-\.\
3:15. (1--\\.q3-(x+1lh
\r(1-ix)"
_(2"';_1)" (3-4x)'"
S]' Tam"! l.08arithm of both sides we
get
"'\j : .1/v, [I*T('-11;
_(**"$""""'"v|
1-an ". (3~ln\) l
= 1,,
<5 (\-11)"; l... 1 (V1 gx)2,,_(.5_\m>'1);
.
=
=
M3
(jx
-R11 ++l("?l
l~.(\-1\'\A)3'
-%~j~~X
Exercise 2.2:
-\-
(\-Ml
Page 22/29
' ll
L
(a- w ll/El
1M(_5_w)"I3
(-~3\;j"+
-1\$2_3)"~_
(z_},$
(3_q1)
U-A-{V-K
bLgg~
6 :
7-
*.\
-3
.$\-11)
2 -3~1+
'7
+ Z
=<~-1
"<1-1>
"
'&
J1
* '-;rT"
1- 1)
H-35K
H_\L,\(
*\(1-'51)
5(\-11)
+
+3
i Riki-$1)
_'Ei__(_~""'x) I
(14; 3" ('5-M1)"
('3
-K1)
t\-\L\
'5(\__1$\3_\n)1
+ \$\_\$____
* ----
* (7--3*)
(tanx"' + (cot. x)'""

Sol. Let ui= (tan x)""
Q5
3(\-.u\)(3-R X)
G)
mg
i)
_-4('5--<\\+\'-(\-u\\
)7
>(\__)
+ -n +\1 +\L-31%
's(\-1. )0, -R1)
U4)
'3
4_
, ""\*"*
-23-
3 (3_
\<(z-1,~;)
**
1-33,*}
-1- l--(-*0
3-I1
.1.-l_-kn
+-3--T-I-4-1)Z pl.
H
1
\
.\_.
,~-;_-
'
1.. #1
PW
lml.) =
In u =<;0t'x In (tan"x)
DiITero;I_1tiating, w.r.t. x, we have
1_.1
3'
U
iii;
c.\=\._;_..st~H-L('\a....3.-c.u1\
*3.-1
{C4\\.(-.**_u
= U
__
L-(\'n~.\\.O\|,;"\
=(*--3Kc,i,.~;.h - 1-(\'-~)-C~u\S
:6; - 1..(v,.,;,,.,},
(+..8['
1
'
*5; <*~3[..,*
-1_(x.m-uh}
\} ':
12, =
L.(c.n *
**_= \:~.*.1..<c1)
*1-u-*--k-v.
a
'b...~g...L,..-G4-1
+1'*((:*1\,Sl
V_\'l-M-'\'4.~i-G-1:!
-\-1~(C~u\_.$lr}*\
v f__1.1.1.c-.48 + -~(_c.,\.sb\\
(J1
elm
ii:
~1..Lc.m. QZJ]
. (Q,:~[_
,/J/A
Exercise 2.2:
z (_(,,3
Page 23/29
- $1511
-+
L (U<\\- <u\u
New
Q7,
3=U+\J
Q1
1*!
1.
d1 .,
*,
'
Pmtq vJ-u>
A
YTJ
46_
(**3 [Q2'(*"~*>"c-i + ((J=:;M{"iI}\
y=x.-e sinx-.lnx
Q-~9~~(r.h).%u'I1L
'
S91.
Taking logarithm of both sides, we get

= 1 (13.8-s;..,.Q_.)
in
J'?*!*'*+1-$L.1+-l-(-1-'il)
s3\-Ln! Jr!-~Q +1mS.'.'a-Q-L.(_l~,\A)

-3; 1 A-Lu +1 -1 .1-'i;..~. .;.1.,$.lM\,)
$4,. hi--A-k-K
' x"\i"'L*"l+1
5[l+l-\+
.
=
-L--~-C-M 4.
<-.-.
i +c,&,\
.L_.
1,,
.\_.
4, _i___
i
L1..&..1.1~.,)[1
+ Q Mi
.
*1
+C'Jn\+ 71-ii}
A_____..9M\
In Pmbleins 48 - so, n
47-
2)
(1 +
y=""""'-*1:-';r
(x+1_)(x +3)
&[ j '
Sol. Taking In of both sides we have

L
iv)
1-is
-~5
'
'q"(l"'Q(*$~-~(\-n\
- 11-_u+_1)-l_41+\)-z.L.(_3+ 3)
M. \o.\-v\.. '1
Q; -
. 1..L_
an
~,{
_.1_
1+1
.L.
._
_3..L_-_-21
ix
us
4;
1
f zumu-;)
-(1+g)(\m-$.;;,,,)
(
L
\\+$bu-1.) 1+1.)
- '1 Pl "*:\ *<'3:('* -21:;-1_;1f_*(1+s1+1_>
+1
Nu
__
'1
{ll tax _ AM;

__$:ug2)
_\\-gm)
48'
G +
y _
'\{_-
(~A+\)(\q 3)}
J-5
_\_____k;
1.j~1\*:._F;A1\
\_
_\_..__
5*?
3*
AL. -
Exercise 2.2:
vi-_*lL\_
(A4r,\3V\\-\-\_)(\1'_*
Sol. Differentiating, both" sides w.r.t. x

-\__
3_
1
\%1L
we get.
'
'
_.\....
YA
Page 24/29
J!
(I4-|)(~+1)(Il*3)
'
.15
E
"u$"lI\.'
..
w~n\J-.'
,u
=-~-
e\:_
ch
-N,
~:
'
'
>4@r_<;;_;,
w...-. >-_ ,1
vyuu-am...
Q1
O!
dx=-
x+y"-.-.3axy= 0"
49.
.~
>
Sol. Differehtiating w.r.t,. x, we get

J
d
3x'+8y d-:5-80 [ac 5% +.y.1]=6
.
0;
-a[x %+y.1]=0
x'+y'g'xI
ghldu -A1-474 -mfg

d) .3 Q3, *1
'6'
-.=
-1.1
(1
y-a x
50.
y-cos (x+y)
Sol.
It canberewritten as
y = cos (x+y)
Differentiatnn jboth sides w.r.t. 'x, we gqt,
-z'=sin(.r+y)
x
d
- -*~<-~+
#3; *$5-(\\+\>\-$3;
at
\*5~'-(\-aw)
sin (x
(1x_
or
1+'Z-
at
dx 1
- $**(*+=)-A/Au
1 - Q;-\(\\-\-Q.
. - $~:-h-\-=3.
+ X)
l+sin(X +7)
arctan (x+_\')
SI.
'
=4
arcsin (4- +x)
Z-\-1)
4- I-ulna-"1
5""
121-'2(1u-s)
$~.:'.(
\_\-L_{*_'(*".k)
* *3
.__._ + ..l__.. Ala. ,
\*'u'*">t
A*
"1
"_'__"""
Exercise 2.2:
\\\-(em)
\+(\,~ A;
\+hu>)
______..
----_i._@T~,<=1~a=:@~\>
\'\'\\'?'t
\
\-(_i-+1.)
e" _____ 41
_!"(e*-13 6*
" """..".;.-_-I-'~
\-(e."-\-I3\
Page 25/29
1:
'
F-(.-1>{ -.
V\+(.\'\$1K
Ci
- E311.
s1\l- \+l~Au\\
WSL
_
\_
_m..H*<*~>
-'7[J\-(L-+1) -\[!+Q-0-3)")
:_
""""-"--~--
*
)J'T(+\>
[ "("5
X
5'2. x =
+<x+vi-
I"
a(t-sinl),y
5 = a
xll-(<'*i+~>_
if
= a (1cost)
1, wk:
get
(1-cost)
1)
= a(-sin
Nun
\+(1+~>)
\/I"-<'+x>--'<1+<x+.v>*>,
Differentiating w.r.t.
S01.
,_
L]
\_ :1-1)
N b**\1 - J \-(Z-WW
M"I*_E+
%1"('*>-(\*'(:*+3")}
of
[l+(lL+~s)-
= >a$:...'L
2!
=.<iY
"dx
asinl
\__
-._i.___._..__...
- a(1-cost)
ijsm t5 cos
dt
'
C
="__"'~-'COt';.
Zsin
55.
x=acoat,y=bsin"t_
Sk@L
71
OKi:-
3 I'\D1t,
*3 \-m-t.~
Q;
At
sin
""
a . '3Ca>. (-g;_,)
1
-3aCJ>t.$;,,J
=\>s
.u-A-4:-ll
O (3%i.-cu)
'3kS$:$;,
\A),--I2~#Au
A-E 'd4
's\.$.ZtC,
-aaaiea-Me.
~
2 _L_.~'-=._-2
CL
C;t_
Exercise 2.2:
Page 26/29
-k_q\..+,
CL
1-
2.1
5?
30!
1+!
y "'
aa
1 + 2
_;'q_'s_;-r['!f"*fb
A; $1,;
Sol.
'
(-
>
~-~\-<'
\>'~&&-
L . @.{~+~>-\-1-tw}
**
(\+x>1*
.
&[LbkF]
(\-Hr-)1
Q1
$(\-V)
_,
,(\-Q-1)
dk.
New
$a{_(\e'1_'E'_.:E?_gf_'Q]
(\+:,")1'
3q[1u19-v3
(\+k?)"
3Q Qt.)
(\+i,-3"
'"
jf;
55-
'_s<~<\.u>
1.
n;.\g.u....k-1
= z(g,q-_.,.g,11,..($~;+r_x)
5)
',- (M1
+<~1n.[sm.+.....;+ J.-1
,
(st \
-\
'2.
0+0->
($1:-x +s-L10
56.
'
'I"3I(
_(H_t_$"
= (sc 1:3 + arcsec ac)

1
..\
3
Sol. 5
~
at
(mi:
A:
1
*,1L"-|.
cx_~<Le.a){35_\_;,__
\
(
_\_
\______
5,5,
13"
= exP(arccsc
\
4'-W-(I-A)
Sol.
h6
W.$-A-&-1
=
E"*_;1_._._
.L.
0n)
=
Lu.
\i)
E177
Exercise 2.2:
Page 27/29
=1-
=.-_-oJ&{>
'1
!;*Zt
'
A,
Cvl;0:(\|~;)
:7
1 J \-i
"1
TM
=31.
.1
57.
SJ:
f
_y_
L40-
- In (arctan x)
1 arcsin (ln_x)
-
i\-_(-QM)
W.
J2.
A1
3~(i.?..1)
U-J-~\.._
\-(L.~)
\
Rx"
\
F-(.3'-~\)
(\+v1J.l.:a
y arc sin x - x arctan y
58.
S1-
j$C.\x -1+cC.\\ =
'
.\,._\._,\.t. -K
5
=
\
\u~
----*"+%'Z:1-Q2.
,i\-RC
J1
1._\.__._1\.1.
M3 da _
_L~.> +
(<2.-:31 _.
<52.
A1
H-91
(S-s~3>")
,3
IT?
"
5_9.
'
arcsin (In xy)

1
-
JT:U.~\11
-L---_-.~_..=_,
,1!-U~\ss)"
.-.
L ;
-u+t;=\:>::
.._..
"
Y.
vii.
h::$~>)
qt;
"i""
" "*'
x-1 3/"K"*")';~: *3
'
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Chap02 Solutions Ex 2 2 Calculus PDF

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Notes of Chapter 02: Calculus with Analytic Geometry by Ilmi Kitab Khana, Lahore.

..;~;_..: l$.E?4LvIr - "'

Lat y = (t'+'x+ 1)"'

*' ' I-)

(QPl+\\-X)l- own SAX

2 ICC (Sill x). coax

(\-1C.s*.3.'i;o. -1\$~'-Q -(-C-M)

Sol.__y u In (x?0- 1?htln (.1-"~x+ 1)

=_1g?-{+1 -y;!Z_-1.;\_.'-_--53-\ _)=

Sol. Taking logarithmugf

=.-(8-9), if_|x| <3

Sol. TakingAlogaritl'_ni\ -o5tF sizes, we have

Ta/ifingvkigarighmikof both sides

the rst equidtion

alt luv =ylnx

The given equation is

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

Pntting the values of

andg from-(1) and (2) into

Sol. Difforontiatirig w .r.t. x, we

Dif'Ferentiating(1) w.r.t. x, we have

Sol. Taking In ofboth sides, we

e" cos (b arc tan 1)

;~}V(\~) .2Q,5,;1\ ..\>s;,..&.\*Ii\-) X

aL[x.;\\1 .xS&.L~1.l- -\-Si~\w\;

(,|\.\ A-{KI hm:/1)(';' RE; ahv

(C~u<1-vl-\&')\'i (Gmm +33)!

Tau}: +1 + zfl C-H1-l~lK'

z_F\Cu (Jun -3-J

S01. G'\\u.~\ '\Zl(5Iv.\ -\-'3:

bu. "'N\ IV\. an Mu

+-l-(1-H.\ ~11 (1-0']

(14; 3" ('5-M1)"

(tanx"' + (cot. x)'""

(**3 [Q2'(*"~*>"c-i + ((J=:;M{"iI}\

Taking logarithm of both sides, we get

s3\-Ln! Jr!-~Q +1mS.'.'a-Q-L.(_l~,\A)

Sol. Taking In of both sides we have

{ll tax _ AM;

Sol. Differentiating, both" sides w.r.t. x

Sol. Differehtiating w.r.t,. x, we get

ghldu -A1-474 -mfg

arcsin (4- +x)

= (sc 1:3 + arcsec ac)

y arc sin x - x arctan y

arcsin (In xy)

1~1(1-*a+ (H-5; -ii

(A-P9)-8 (1"+\:)({-$1)-\ -In-'>)l\~>'\ '7~*\**-\

(*A-\-))t-\- (X1-\-a\ J(_~~>(\1-\

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(**3 [Q2'("~>"c-i + ((J=:;M{"iI}\