AMM-018108

23
4 7 2552

Modification of Semi-regional Phase Unwrapping Process for

Isoclinic Parameter in Digital Photoelasticity


10140
: pichet.pin@kmutt.ac.th, (662) 4708522, (662) 4708527

[Pinit and Umezaki, Opt. and Lasers in Eng., 45(7): 795-807, 2007]







: , ,
Abstract
Phase unwrapping for isoclinic parameter is an important process for stress analysis using digital
photoelasticity. The original process [Pinit and Umezaki, Opt. and Lasers in Eng., 45(7): 795-807, 2007]
handles well various problems with several ranges of wrapped isoclinics. These isoclinic values are kept
in a computer memory until the process finishes. This operation causes a complicated calculation and a
high memory requirement. This paper presents a modified version of the original one to improve a
performance of the process. Reducing a high memory requirement and making a computational time
faster are the main contribution. Results from the application of the modified process to stress fringe
images show that isoclinic maps obtained from both processes represent a very high degree of similarity
with lesser memory requirement and computational time.
Keywords: Digital photoelasticity, Isoclinic parameter, Semi-regional phase unwrapping process

AMM-018108
1.
(wrapped phase) ( )

[1] 1
(unwrapped phase)

( )

(1)
(1)



(ordinary inverse tangent function, atan())


(sign-dependent inverse tangent function,
atan2())

C/C++
(MS Excel)
atan()

atan2()

atan2()




[2]

1 () ()

(eigen value problem)

?

AMM-018108

(2)

(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
( stress
separation)


(3)
(

(
1)



[3]
atan()

[4]

[3]

2.

2.1

[4]

(
phase
jumps)

(4)

( wrapping
operator), ,

(4)


2.2
2

atan() ( (1))

(1)

AMM-018108

(
)

( 2)
(1)

(
2)
2.3 [3]



(1)
(
)
(phase shifting)
(2)

(intensity-based comparison)
1

(floating-point array)

(3)

()

(regional binary array)

()

()


()


(4)
(singular point),
(isotropic point)

(discontinuous-point binary array)



(5) (logic operation)

3 4

AMM-018108
(6) 5
(connected component labeling algorithm) [4]



(index array)
(7)


7.1

7.2

2
(filter)




(8) (scan) (
4 6)



(list array)

6

8

( unwrapping window)
3 3
(

( 2)

8.1

8.2

8.3
8.4
1

4 5
3
2.4

(5)

AMM-018108

3
() ()

(6)

(5) (6)


(modulo)
2

(1)

(2) 3 ( 3)

(5)

(3) 7 ( 3)

(5)

3
7
7

3.



(Pentium IIII
M 1.79 GHz 512 MB RAM)

3.1
4

( 1)

[3]

AMM-018108

4 512
480
()
[3] ()
1.108
1.053




3.2

5 5



[5]




( 5)


1.224
1.201

3.1

5 600
170

() [3] ()

3.3
6

[3]





( 6) 5.400
( 6)
5.162
4.


(stress trajectories isostatics)
(isochromatic unwrapping)

AMM-018108

(
Optically
Enhanced Tiling, OET) [1]

OET
5.

6 600
840
()
[3] ()

(shear difference technique)



[6]




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(
)

[1] Ramesh, K. (2000). Digital Photoelasticity:

Advanced Techniques and Applications,
Springer, Germany.
[2] (2551).

:
,

22,
,
[3] Pinit, P. and Umezaki, E. (2007). Digitally
whole-field analysis of isoclinic parameter in
photoelasticity by four-step color phase-shifting
technique, Optics and Lasers in Engineering, vol.
45(7), July 2007, pp. 795 - 807.
[4] Ghiglia, D.C. and Pritt, M.D. (1998). Twodimensional Phase Unwrapping: Theory,
Algorithms, and Software, John Wiley and Sons,
New York.
[5] ,

(2551).
,

6,

[6] (2552).

,

7,