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MCQ - Basic Science I
MCQ - Basic Science I
Model Paper I
Basic Sciences
Time: 80 mins
PGM
Please Note: There is a Negative Marking of (-1) for each incorrect response.
C Metyrapone
B ketoconazole
D anastrozole
C glycogen
B starch
D maltose
C septate hyphae
B analogous
D coenocytic
C Direct microscopy
B Serologic tests
D Bacterial culture
6. Organisms that causes endemic fungal infections include all of the following
except:
A Histoplasma capsulatum
C Coccidioides immitis
B Blastomyces dermatitidis
D Candida albicans
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
C Vitamin B1
B Vitamin B3
D Vitamin B2
C Biotin
B Niacin
D Vitamin B6
C respiratory bronchioles
B pulmonary alveolus
D alveolar sacs
11. The clinical course of patients having lowest survival (1-2 years) and worst
prognosis is associated with
A pineoblastoma
B pineocytoma
12. Before birth, the valve of the shunt between the right atrium and the left atrium is
known as:
A septum secundum
C septum primum
B septum pellucidum
D fossa ovalis
13. Which of the following anti-diabetic drugs causes a disulfiram-like reaction when
taken with alcohol?
A Chlorpropamide
C Tolbutamide
B Metformin
D Rosiglitazone
14. Most common cause of transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis:
A alcohol consumption
C tobacco smoking
B renal calculi
D cyclophosphamide
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
B Cushing's disease
D normal persons
C Nicorandil
B Cromakalim
D Diazoxide
C Multiple sclerosis
B Goodpasture syndrome
C C6-T1 vertebrae
B C3-T1 vertebrae
D C5-T1 vertebrae
20. Regarding Thoracic duct, which of the following statements is/are correct?
A ascends on the left side of the
descending aorta
C upper esophagus
B pancreas
D bladder
C NAD
B Coenzyme A
D Coenzyme Q
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
23. Which of the following stimulates calcium reabsorption from the kidneys?
A Calcitonin
C Calmodulin
B 1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol
24. A drug that induces histamine release causing 'red man' syndrome on account of
rapid I.V. injection?
A Nedocromil
C Triprolidine
B Acrivastine
D Vancomycin
B Ig G antibodies neutralizes Ig E
antibodies on the mast cells
26. Not true about Gram Stain
A red reaction indicates Gram
negative organisms
B mild reticulocytosis
C Kidneys
B lymph nodes
D Spleen
C bradykinin
B histamine
D serotonin
30. Thyroid binding globulin (TBG) levels are depressed in all of the following
conditions except:
A pregnancy
C estrogen therapy
B danazol
D glucocorticoid therapy
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
C Giemsa stain
B Wright stain
C chondroblastoma
B chordoma
D osteoid osteoma
Hyphae
Septa
Coenocyte
Mycelium
A.
B.
C.
D.
C Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
B Juvenile polyps
C sporangiospores
B zygospore
D conidia
C Arginase
B Nitrate reductase
D Carbonic anhydrase
C 1-3 hrs
B 2-5 hrs
D 4 hrs
C hypertension
B hyperkalemia
C MEN-2A
B MEN-1
Medicine
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PGM
MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
42. Cirrhosis of liver may occur due to all of the following conditions except
A Primary hemochromatosis
C Wilson disease
B Paracetamol toxicity
C Potassium oxalate
B Sodium fluoride
D Sodium citrate
B thyrocervical trunk
C 101 days
B 33 days
D 10-20 days
47. Septum transversum forms by the fusion of which of the following cervical
segments?
A 5rd, 6th and 7th
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
C scalenus medius
B sternocleidomastoid
D trapezius
C 2 cm
B 3 cm
C pulmonary vein
B pulmonary artery
D terminal bronchiole
C Mesoderm
B trophoblast
D Ectoderm
B About 60 days
D About 1 year
C lingual artery
B facial artery
C Diloxanide furoate
B Ranitidine
D Mebendazole
C 23 days
B 9-18 days
D 17 hours
B elevated alpha-fetoprotein
D raised hCG
Medicine
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PGM
MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
C pyruvate dehydrogenase
D -ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
C Bacillus anthracis
B Mycoplasma pneumoniae
D Ureaplasma urealyticum
C adrenal gland
B pituitary gland
D thyroid gland
C Epidermophyton floccosum
B Sporothrix schenckii
D Madurella mycetomatis
C gastrin
B phosphate
D glucagon
C acetic acid
B lithium oxalate
D sodium iodoacetate
C Tinea capitis
B Tinea unguium
D Piedraia hortai
B Calcitonin
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
C 2-5 mg
B 0.5-2 g
D 2-5 g
67. Which of the following nerves helps to form the pulmonary plexus?
A right vagus nerve
C Regan-Lowe agar
B Chocolate agar
D Sabouraud's agar
70. Most common biochemical cause of Congenital lactic acidosis is due to the
deficiency of enzyme
A lactate dehydrogenase
C pyruvate dehydrogenase
B isocitrate dehydrogenase
D -ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
71. Which of the following Vitamins has a cobalt atom attached to its core?
A Vitamin B1
C Vitamin B3
B Vitamin B6
D Vitamin B12
C thyroxine
D ketone bodies
C acetaldehyde dehydrogenase
B pyruvate carboxylase
D chymotrypsin
74. Which of the following foodstuff do not contain any Vitamin B6 at all?
A Spinach
C Orange
B Banana
D Carrot
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
C produces exotoxin
B contains sterols
D pleomorphic cocci
77. Which of the following anti-tubercular drugs may interfere with probenecid?
A Ethionamide
C Rifampin
B Isoniazid
D Pyrazinamide
C arthritis
B Conjunctivitis
D hepatitis
C Ubiquinone
B Warfarin
D Vitamin K1
80. A flavoenzyme with molybdenum and iron-sulfur centers in its prosthetic group:
A reductase
C aconitase
B nitrogenase
D xanthine oxidase
C elevated serum Ig M
autoantibodies
B is a complication following
primary biliary cirrhosis
B phosphofructokinase
D aconitase
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
84. Of the following antacids, which one produces diarrhea as adverse effect?
A calcium carbonate
C Sodium bicarbonate
B Aluminium hydroxide
D Magnesium dihydroxide
C 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol
B 24,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol
C liver
B kidneys
D erythrocytes
C also known as
antibody-mediated Type II
hypersensitivity
D mediated by CD8+ T cells
89. How many ATP molecules are produced from the oxidation of one molecule of
acetyl CoA?
A 32 ATPs
C 15 ATPs
B 12 ATPs
D 2 ATPs
C colorectal cancer
D prostate cancer
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
C an inhibitory neuron
B output neuron
C 1.5 mM
B 2.5 mM
D 0.4 mM
94. All of the following are contents of the Carotid sheath except:
A recurrent laryngeal nerve
B vagus nerve
95. Regarding the Axillary artery, which of the following statements is false?
A ends at teres major muscle
C Ig E
B Ig A
D Ig G
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
99. Which of the following not correct about hyperthyroidism due to thyrotoxicosis?
A elevated plasma TSH levels
B intolerance to heat
100. All of the following enzymes catalyze irreversible reactions under normal cellular
condition except:
A pyruvate decarboxylase
C pyruvate dehydrogenase
B hexokinase
D phosphofructokinase-1
Medicine
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MCQ Series
Model Paper I
PGM
Disclaimer: Every attempt has been made to validate each and every
question/answers. Any remaining error is regretted. Author will not be held responsible
for any errors. Please consult standard textbooks given in the reference section for any
discrepancy. Questions with wrong answers may better be left unattempted/
unanswered. This is a practice series available free to download designed for the
benefit of prospective PG candidates and UG medical students.
Reference Textbooks:
1. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, 7th Edition, KD Tripathi
2. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 13th Edition, Katzung & Trevor
3. A Textbook of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 5th Edition, Ritter, Lewis,
Mant & Ferro
4. Harper's Biochemistry: Murray K. Robert et al., 27th edition McGraw Hill
5. Moore Clinically Oriented Anatomy; 7th ed. Lippincott & Williams
6. Snell's Clinical Anatomy by regions: 9th Ed. Lippincott & Willaims
7. Microbiology: Prescott M. Lansing, 5th Ed. McGraw-Hill
8. Leninger Principles of Biochemistry, 4th ed.
9. Biochemistry: Stryer, 5th ed., Freeman & Company
10.Textbook of Medical Physiology: Guyton A. C., Elsevier Saunders
11. Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology: Kim Barrett et al.,23rd edition Lange
McGraw Hill
12. Robbins and Cotran PATHOLOGIC BASIS OF DISEASE, 7th Edition
Medicine
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