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Drug Study
Drug Study
Drug Study
DRUG STUDY
Sandie Gabalunos
DRUG NAME
DRUG CLASS
THERAPEUTIC ACTION
CONTRAINDICATIONS
ADVERSE
EFFECT
Generic Name:
meropenem
Antibiotic(carb
apenem)
Bactericidal Inhibits
synthesis of bacterial
cell wall and causes
cell death in
susceptible cells
Contraindicated with
allergy to
cephalosporins,
penicillins, betalactams, lactation.
CNS:
Headache,
dizziness,
lethargy,
paresthesias,
seizures,
insomnia
Brand Name:
Merrem IV
DRUG NAME
Generic
Name:
amikacin
sulfate
Brand Name:
Amikin
DRUG CLASS
Aminoglycoside
THERAPEUTIC
ACTION
Bactericidal Inhibits
protein synthesis in
susceptible strains of
gram-negative
bacteria, and the
functional integrity of
bacterial cell
membrane appears
to be disrupted,
causing cell death.
CONTRAINDICATI
ONS
GI: Nausea,
vomiting,
diarrhea,
anorexia,
abdominal
pain,
flatulence,
pseudomem
branous
colitis, liver
toxicity
ADVERSE EFFECT
Contraindicated with
allergy to any
aminoglycosides,
renal or hepatic
disease, pre-existing
hearing loss,
myasthenia gravis,
parkinsonism, infant
botulism, lactation.
Use cautiously with
elderly patients, any
patients with
diminished hearing,
decreased renal
function,
dehydration,
neuromuscular
CNS:
Ototoxicity,
headache,
lethargy,
paresthesias,
seizures,
disorientation,
numbness
CV:
Palpitations,
hypotension,
hypertension
GI: Nausea,
vomiting,
diarrhea,
anorexia,
disorders,pregnancy
DRUG NAME
Generic
Name:
ceftazidime
Brand
Name:
Tazidime
DRUG CLASS
Antibiotic
Cephalosporin
(third
generation)
THERAPEUTIC
ACTION
Bactericidal Inhibits
synthesis of bacterial
cell wall, causing cell
death.
CONTRAINDICATI
ONS
ADVERSE EFFECT
Contraindicated with
allergy to
cephalosporins,
penicillins.
CNS:
Headache,
dizziness,
lethargy,
paresthesias
HYPRSENSITI
VITY: Ranging
from rash to
fever
anaphylaxis;
serum sickness
reaction