Download as pdf
Download as pdf
You are on page 1of 14
UNIVERSITY OF MAURITIUS FACULTY OF ENGINEERING SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS MAY 2014 | PROGRAMME. _| BEng (Hons) Civil Engineering - Full-Time MODULE NAME _ | Mathematics for Civil Engineers DATE Tuesday | MODULE CODE cave 1011) 27 May2014_ | “TIME | 1330-1630 Hrs | DURATION 3 hours NO. OF 5 NO. OF QUESTIONS 5 QUESTIONS SET | ‘TO BE ATTEMPTED INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Answer All 5 questions. Calculators are NOT allowed. 40 % of the marks will be given for explanation of the logical reasoning leading to the answer. MATHEMATICS FOR CIVIL ENGINEERS - CIVE 1011Y(1) Answer All 5 questions. QUESTION 1 An engineer is given 40 m of material to line the perimeters of a square and a circular swimming pools. She is at liberty to propose the combination (of square or/and circular pools) which will maximise the area of swimming surface. What should be her recommendation? (15 marks) QUESTION 2 3 (0) Hepress 7p 028 pastial fraction 5 (b) Hence find the sum of the series eal 12°23 34° 43 7 (© Show that the remainder after n terms is ~~. Hence show that about 200 in terms are needed for two decimal place accuracy. Compare the remainder with the value of the 200% term and so show that in computation using series of positive terms, the value of the first omitted term may be a completely unreliable estimate of the error. (15 marks) QUESTION 3 5 (a) _ Differentiate tan (2/a) © (b) The components of the velocities of a certain flow system are w=-(Q/2n) [>> J+ By +c ( TES y Al=yx 1+ Dx+E GP+y’) 7 () Calculate a value of A consistent with continuous flow & (i) Sketch the streamlines for this flow system, assuming B = 5 (© Show how to make a quick estimate to two decimal places of (4.98)' —G.03)" (25 marks) Page | of 2 MATHEMATICS FOR CIVIL ENGINEERS - CIVE 1011Y(1) QUESTION 4 A solid is formed below the plane z= 1+ y , bounded by the coordinate planes and the vertical plane 2x + y =2, 6@) Sketch this volume bounded by the solid in the first quadrant. 7(b) Determine the volume of the solid, using a triple integral 7 (©) This solid has a density (mass per unit volume) given by x+z. Write an equation to express the mass of an elemental volume. Hence find the mass of the solid. (20 marks) QUESTION 5 5 (a) _ Show that the equation (3xy? + 2y) dx + (2x¢y + x) dy = 0 is not exact but that 5 (b)__ it becomes exact after multiplication by x 5 (© Thus solve the equation. 10 (@) A block of wood is floating in water; it is depressed slightly and then released to I oscillate up and down, Assume that the top and bottom of the block are parallel plates which remain horizontal during the oscillations and that the sides of the block are vertical. Show that the period of the motion (neglecting friction) is ae , where ht is the vertical height of the part of the block under water when & it is floating at rest. (25 marks) END OF QUESTION PAPER Page 2 of 2 O41: Lee the udin of She Cire pol be r . meks Tha the ciramfvenn of the pol & amr, eke A th of Ge - 208) wees then f) br he fur sidy oP the Sypose one side oP hich 40 - 26° ) 34 «2 lo - a Tyee Dew of dhe Stereo = (0-255) So Ye 4obd gree = Te? + (o- 407)" Diffirahaby Muith reaped to fF, we have Fa 2 ane = Ep Ln) ee empire ge en Gee (8) oe Mt the Kod axe check if wa aly aan wa La, an (i+ 4) >. Th mons Hh, at = BE + & a Mrnimam ote. Howeve , Ris a wontinnous Racha AF 5 with « carhinusmy derivation, AD it hast han Runt hy dhe soethed abot, we dee con check With t20 which lads Fs Ace tes vs Ae haus: class ts ee ae hed Are sces Ly Ths we awe @ Maximum ere with ony a ’ Crone Post with no Sqr fool. @ Wk a N(A +1) a a+] 1 \ ~ Afwet) + Bo N a) a(n +i) Fea my Mand constant oon bth sik Gorstast \ - A ( Tors 0 ° - A+B @ Th, f= J an fw cy, B 2 “Ae! Thee Fore oe a(nal) a oat ye Seite a ce A chai gh Rt be ex poses os » shvkn idk a2) 2 FD EEE Using fadt in (0) « tray obscved thet ane the te ome orth. Thescbie te nm of the pie b a km y bbe 8) only 2 dems — the I one fore ot um See ‘ OF) When noe, Rt 56 gna So! ® © be wrplcned — jn &, th sam of dhe Rin & Sy =! 7 when V7 a, Sy do wv fom ef aa a+ Theehare remands afr on tem 2 1 = (: ) oe Sa Ms = 6 Se tS. = o-005, rl f a Wik 4 + 201, x < 0-005 Rego nN 2209 Ihe remandy | Lo < ovoos n4f ane all tak fee the = and tnd pee : Hoven, theo nemenr 1 has en by 4k Nay jared of Iegihee iy Pub = tan! » YO 7 an 4) oe A We tha hae doa ye 2 a DA. ward = : tun y eo 2 eee ls ec ‘ st 4 2 a Se y mt Weg Sy its is mes lin 4 aj Sten Tro the diag ar, Oe Wl give he a a pollen we dz ® ae42? 7 42> Thee fore ae [0 z eS GQ d2 ) Oas Gv To 26th, Corhiowity £ 2-D flea , hawe Es p x Ae Ux ba) oe - ee dy A [G4 wot 2y ! agp | ©) Seboh bing dhe wu P24 ant Wi th Do ar queen, we ses [te] aml aay The saswlioe (nchin v ave 4 dy > avdn 4 dy >2 yh oa (“ +s) GD Goaside the Renchag top > prog © DifPetahatn Werf to % gnd 4 , sepiney oA z. ey” * ax Ys Gry) - Te hha adflsohy — can prod es Df = BiAxn 4 WB. dy Des dy : [= Ax -2y 4y J. “ 2x2 yr Ta th, Pork euler Case, rie a Sy Ax. 002 ye 3 dys 0.07 Tere Ree Ux? 4? yea ata hae Ar At 2: [pre 2 = Dy 003 | At. b fox - te] a 8 on At + = 0.0475 Theche the valae ah 2 V 4-982 ~ 3.037 thou bs 5t-a?7 + AP 3) 4 -— 0.0475 3° 9525 3°95 (on 2 dkéml ther) C b bo th dent AF volume dV = dy dy dz velune of dN solid tn th Lob qusdunt & gue by 4th triple intga y- “pp do dy de fl i (fs) 4 & ‘f far (“¥) ty dx Vas =f (4-& + an*) du Vo: 5 Wham = 3 3 © bh th diosity fe MG ofl @t2) , aI die fe | aie (+42): dx y d2. Nye, sy a a ie mf \ i (+2) de dy ds as ( peed? a S ‘ei Lvs) (od | dy, plat +cat] -faper-]- feo Ips oe 22 The mu, of sold = 2 Qs © We write th qpaken Gy" + 24) do 4 Gry + )dy 20 an cl N de 4 N De @ The equahn will be tact af ON ws oy ax 2 Nes 31424 ay Nistor 22 y + yO nN eg = | bom 2N th tguchin ont ach, ¥y 7 ax ? y“ i ac od Nathaly te atigind aquahin by x, it becortes Ory + ayy) dx + (2%’y +x) dy £0 fare whidh N= Bey? + ary N=: ary < 2° Te 2M oY Ay WM 2 ON the. equahen Uy Cract - ay 2 t le ON earn Qdan ye + 22 = 6% 2K naa 4+ an 4 © Sim Mds Nay 2 dU ts dn tad differs > om du 7D by Deady We Maat have on Oy our ant OU LN Qn %y : oe eeesoa du . 22? 2 7 te iat 224 ang gua aeay + 3 ay Iege "Vb Teh ate wal Weopedk ® x U= bey + a dx ee recrR ee xy + Fy) @2 there ty wo th contr of akeeahin Sushi (2) i» the beeone Cquakon fa) jw And Bs ay 4 ot +r): 2x7y 427 whch gute yp 2 0 Fy) = Constant. The Rew (22, the — Soluhon Ua wy +my +e it & AIG OCU Pl eels toe crastieciony © ime gee lath ot of dently e. Nolamy oP weer dupes = Oh FY Nes of deplad wile = Ake - May flaky Wood, sez tan of daqhas ake = AM CY 4 —-\] |h Wha tre — word black displad sein by gq Lindh x lhe the Waker, co apird, ugtheos & eit — on the wed block, 4o Aro.q = Map of ba wad chs ‘“e eg dines gravity: he Thr Sesteri fea Causes acetloshin Sf d we>t blak We can therelre crite Nav re accelasitan = ceohing tra ™ ae ee hb . ue j tm G> Abe Vas Axe di a kh gv th * Mlaeskg) eink vel g x @ dt? ae Th Sluhin of equakss a uf the hem che a i ot + 6, owt Rk ow awh eu FG Pepuens They G2 Ea | fee ub andy te) pt T= ak

You might also like