This letter of EU commissioner Malmström to INTA chairman MEP Bernd Lange from 4 July 2016 it addresses the way forward for the Economic Partnership Agreements EPAs with countries in Sub Sahara Africa.
(all comments in color have been added)
This letter of EU commissioner Malmström to INTA chairman MEP Bernd Lange from 4 July 2016 it addresses the way forward for the Economic Partnership Agreements EPAs with countries in Sub Sahara Africa.
(all comments in color have been added)
This letter of EU commissioner Malmström to INTA chairman MEP Bernd Lange from 4 July 2016 it addresses the way forward for the Economic Partnership Agreements EPAs with countries in Sub Sahara Africa.
(all comments in color have been added)
This letter of EU commissioner Malmström to INTA chairman MEP Bernd Lange from 4 July 2016 it addresses the way forward for the Economic Partnership Agreements EPAs with countries in Sub Sahara Africa.
(all comments in color have been added)
CECILIA MALMSTROM
MEMBER OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION 04 07208
Brussels,
CBifis Ares(2016)
Dear Mr, Lange,
Following our exchange of views in INTA on 30 June 2016 and Members’ interest in the
Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) now on the table, I am writing to you to provide an
Xpeate of the current state of play and to share with you the way forward on these agreements,
Negotiations for the three major EPAs (with West Africa, the East African Community (EAC)
and members of the Southern African Development Community (SADC)) were successfully
concluded in 2014 and then prepared for the European Parliament's consent.
1 mis proud to sign the SADC-EU EPA in Botswana on 10 June 2016 and encouraged by the
enthusiasm of our partners. All ministers told me that they ate now pHoritising ratification ancl
implementation of our agreement and that there will be no undue delay. In West Africa,
ECOWAS Heads of State called on Nigeria and the Gambia to sign the FPA. thus following in
the footsteps of 41 other West African and European countries, This would clear the way for
ratification to start both in West African parliaments and the European Parliament (saisine).
Likewise, the EPA with the EAC is ready for signature happen in July, thus unblocking formal
referral of the agreement to the European Parliament and enabling us to go through the consent
procedure,
| wholeheartedly believe that these EPAs are a good step firward as pro-development
Sereements that will promote regional cooperation and which our partners desire, The EPAs
underpin some vital elements of the Trade for All communication, namely a values-based neds
policy geared towards effective implementation. All EPAs are anchored to human rights, good
governance, the rule of law and other essential elements. For all these three EPAs, sustainable
development js established as their overarching objective and overriding principle. And I ars
fully committed to ensuring that EPAs deliver concrete results, including on sustainable
development.
It is undeniable that the effectiveness of these EPAs in terms of fulfilling these objectives and
Principles must be closely monitored. Such monitoring will be undertaken as stipulated in each
of the respective EPAs, in particular in relation to the objective of sustainable development.
Prom the numerous exchanges that I and my services personally have had with Members of the
European Parliament, it appears that such monitoring has rightly emenged asa centsal concer. I
one eee that the European Union is already committed to proper monitoring under the
three EPAs, which entrust this responsibility to the joint institutions wader the agreements. All
three EPAs also foresee a five-yearly review that will allow us to take specific follow-up
ineasures if necessary. Finally, monitoring is a joint responsibility clearly requiring close
cooperation with our Partners in a process that has aireudy started in the three regions.
{have reiterated my personal commitment to effective monitoring on several aceasions. This wes
Port of my reply (0 an Oral Question on West Africa in plenary in January 2016 when | eat that,
to make sure the EPA lives up to its ambition, the Commission will pay particular arerfane tothe
monitoring of its impact, including sustainable development aspects
Bernd Lange
Chairinan of the Committee on International ‘Trade
60 rue Wiertz
1047 BruxellesAhead of the INTA Committee's vote on the SADC EPA later this month, I want to reassure you
that I am firmly committed to a strong monitoring process that is timely, relevant and effective,
It also has to be an inclusive process and civil society involvement under the EPA will extend to
monitoring. All EPA stakeholders and institutions have a rule 0 play in monitoring and the
Commission is already preparing the process, including ensuring that adequate financing is put
aside for organising such civil society dialogue. 1 am more than willing to make a specifie
Statement along those lines at the September Plenary session during which the SADC EPA
consent will be voted
However, I consider that this commitment to effective monitoring goes beyond the SADC EPA.
and also covers the West African and EAC EPAs. My statement could therefore address all three
‘agreements at the same time.
To put in place such monitoring process for EPA will be a new undertaking and we will have to