ie Ce se ANE . OAS AAYAOE.... O TIPOKATAKAYYMIAIOX TATKOZMIOL EAAHNIKOX TIOAITIZMOX TOY AIOX -Aveyeooy Taeb_evavos zai dvasimoy TOV E00THV TOV Tavadyvaiwy otic HITA ETOX AEKATO TPITO. 1B} 1 TOYAIOE 1994Ss AAVAOE |_| EEAIZ 8884 Mnveaio Megrodixd Av indo yet tinote Go Kvdadyvaioy 29, Mhéxa ALA. 10S 58 "AGiiva. SEALE 8886; ‘Tyo. 3223957, 9841655 EIMAOTH ENUZTOAQN ANAINOSTON + KOE METAZAS, NANATIQTHE K. TEQPOYN- Ta Fpageia tod Meprodixoi TZOS, B. PIZOE, ET. BAAAHNAAE, ANTONHE TEO- Jeovgyotv rwives ges | AOMYTHE, N. AEIMQTHE, F.A. TATIAKQETAE 9.30 - 13.30 xaOqpegwva. SEALE 8895: : a AueBvig E€ovowaouss ‘oguniis-Tdvoxryimys- E ee i HNIOXOE ‘Exdéms-Atevduvms: <. AHMHTPHEL AAMMPOY — | EEAIE 8895: cL . *AWdéos- Movody 51 Tletgéhawo xai’ EXovota Tlahad 4An00, ANAPEAE A@HNAIOE, < ZEAIE 8901 Porroororgeotesia-"Areiaés “O moonaraxdvomatos oixouperix0s noay epi tHY 616hiwy tod Bernal xAnoopooos- heOa té& meguexdpeva tov: ‘O Bernal z- Orever, Stu xara Ty Exoyiy tod Xadxod (3000-1000 x.X.) Sin 4 aeoLoxiy tod Alyai- ov tréher bxd thy xvQLapxiav tov Aly ntiwy xai tov Porvixenv. Ot Boivixes eto ‘yaryov cis tiv EdAdde neo: 1 1500 7.X. tiv Yoadiy tov xa EGarLoaY ta AVEATA TOV AAYAOZIISI, “Towhtog 1994 “Edhjvow. Big abt si EAaqvogouneschy youpy Eyoaye ta xoujpard tov 6 "Oj: 0c, Kaxars of “Aotaviotai durhoov, tt of "EhAnves Exijqay tiv youdiiy tov Bov al. uai xaxde ioyveitovtar St 6 “Opnoos emmy yehhe ndvov ta somjpata tov xai ua tiyy ‘Ehkdda éueooka6noay ot «oxorewoi aiGyesr 106-805 x.X.‘O “Oungos devagpé- get Emaverhnimevans, bu iamoxe youd cic thy éxopiy tou xai yodupata. Exonévac ai dita Tis wogpdoeens tov 'ENr\vav elvar *Acratua xai Agormavich xai 1 Bec THc oopiag toy, Hy “AOnVE, eixe 1 wehawnpov ZQGna ris Alyumtiag moekevaets mc. OF “Ekhnvec, héyet, tig ehaaoLxijc EOS dyvdeitov tas ditas THs WoodaeMs THY nai waduora gms 8 Hesdotos wagtuget mids 6 Kadpos ji rods Poivndc tov byéve- to dexnyés tv tic tas OF{6as, Kai "Exc raios Was Tingodoget NBs 6 Aavads HE tovs Aiyvatious fyive Baatheds too “Aoyous. ‘O "Oungos xahet Sovs rovs “Edkyvas Aavaous xai ’Agyeious. 'H 6e- baiwars tod ‘Hoodétov motoxouet. but Thy YoadiT¥ tiv eiotiyayov of Doivxes eis THY “Ehhdida x6 va péoa tig HI yd. Td kage tily @avordv ebgedev éventyoagov yeral- Ianov xbrehhov BeGaudver Thy ioxvOaY xa- govgiav tov Powvixwy ei tov Alyaiov yGoov xara tiyy I yhtetiav, "EdSOnoay 4 xvOLETepA Onyeta THY Em- yetonndtoy tod Bernal, Sxag mooxUxtOVV Gixd ta Gi6ALoKOLOIAG TOAD etdLUUdy Ext ormpdvon, of doit Eoxevaay va ave NQOVOOVY jté OTOLZETA AOVOVA, UE mivaxac ai oratiotinis xai Sedoueva Goxatoho- yunes && einove xai éx neweveoy ee EsmrZet grace tov, vé Sota yevinds xagantno\- Eovran dis &dguota, divem Ge6aierta xa no0- Bidovta povopégeiay Hemonaeurs xai pa- vartousv. Aitia tic nagotons Emtotons Omjosev 4 ExuBunia ve EO els yvdoy tod EAnve- HOw KOLVOD H] KayxdOMLOS EmLaTH HOWL), noon ddeva va dvevxorna0oov ai 6ttat tod mohitiopod, oid Eexevieet G6 1 LOLASV ag ‘yevos Me nOGtOV pneydho Eexivgua tod m0: Autopod Thy EPetgeary tod EhAnvinod adpabrtOV, tod peyaheaboug adtod Bia vontixod Emtedywatos ME guhxorérous xargett0 Hog “Ypéteoos Navayuirns K. Peogyoovttos Eiigimibov 12, 10559, mh. 3213363. {Mlode8oos rij¢ ‘Exavgciac ‘EXijvov Piohoywv xai bievdvvtis tov Atebvode, “Emomjovixod Meqiod.xod «I Tha]AAYAOBIIS1, “lovhtog 1994 Mia. Covtavy eixova tod neo6djpatos « Gov tHv yevinds Eyxvxhonatdixdv Sav xai xuging dawv &Hooody eis ny Foevvay xai diamiotwowv tod modyuarn Daeyyuddous 6a80us Tis iotogias tod “EXAnmouod xai Tiyy dvatponiyy tev melotwy bx tov oxe- Und mods aLdTIY dud Th noLvDg AaQade- deyéve xa, xe} TH} uoing. dxdum bida- oxoueva cig t& téxva tv "EXAvov. Katevdiiver eldvaiytepov tov Exatvov pou cic tO St Laigeran éxd Sypoorevpata tod EpLObLxO1 Ev YEvEL TO HOLTOV «xhEOSy 100 “EXAmyLouod, Snug adtd EEqwovgyy}On Gixd thy noMamdae yery Poapuerteiay Tig SvaBewor|toV nogeias Tov, elte toto ao04 cic THY doxatornta eite cig TOL "EMmotixods yo6vove ete eic tovs pi govs aldavas nai dxdjn éig thy ovYx0OVOV txoniy. Tabta advta dxd tov nodtOV neta Xquotoy xai tv ovveyeia tov ueowy yoovo nai Evtevdev eivat xav’ averyxnv Evtévug ovvpaonéva mods tiv Xoota- vox Hiotwy xai 34 tiv doaotowsey ta ha xai tag Ovoias tis ‘OPOddEOY "Brodmaias, els todxov date duasthexdpe- va té00v atevins nods GAnda, Bev EmtO8- ovv vcévwvonO} deere ROMA wahov Gvtunahoms uetaki tod "EXnMopod xai “Opbodstou Iorews, Od they? ns, ou TEV Exec undn | tooov BaBE«s Lvroe 100 Gdiov, Gore 6 draxworands Tov var xabi- otarat Gdbvatos, Méoay tov vwrégw dev Ap Ect vee hnopovijrat Sui xotapoi aljatos TOaov tHY mLoTGW XoLoTLaVBY Tod yévoue Boov xa. eldix@teoov wehGv tod °098056 Eov xhjoov, Axo Tov taneworéqwy TOLod- Tw HEZOL Xai TOV KOVAL, dv mhetoTOL Enioxonor xai narordoxat, ExStOAY TO Le xodiwvoy dévdov Tod oUverouod jwerazd “Eldnmatod xai ’Oo8odo8ias Kai fowrarcan H6n: Moiay bsmoeoiav 90agéo0wv eis tiyy diaudwiowy tov "ENn- ViKOd «ehéoucy al GotsmcELgaL «AixoVB0- Rowjowge wav aagadedeyuévu els raegd xeiteva dEOv Tic OQBod0kiac, mdéov F) 6Eauov bu 6 totam yds THY te- Aevtaioy, Eoww Xai uy LotoQLAdds éexohit0 EnbeG6mounévov, 6G ToOKAAEGN xaTaIY- tuxiy Enuiay xai eis thy bxdGeory tod “Edd monod.'O téoov xaravvanixds buvos alguns «Ti Yxequéxe Zroamye ta. vom TijpLa, doragdauihAov petyya Xovotwavoaiig Tiotedds xai 20vuxjg "EXinvuas “Yreon- gaveiac, debod els thy Edinvusiy ykOooay Aart, 84 piotato &xoyontevxHy pein ow xai Ba Exave to zheLatov Too weyaasi- ov tov, div Fyivero dixdne.oa vei dpro6n- TOA Gaver iotogrxdy Eowrnarxdy h Oeter Sdoraors THis Oeopr}tOg06, Atv Eytodue 514 TOV avUréoW vee Radon 4 lorooreh dvatiirmars Eni olovdyinote OE- patos, Od Exodxerto epi aagahoy.onod. ‘Ambac Fxodtouey tiv yvouny, 6 6 aAavhogy 8 E10 doe AvalsbLobiltTOY ov6: wy Bh tis 16 uéytotov 64805 noodBqaLv Elnvixig «idéag», 84 Bde, eis Bac on- tea 4 ovuvaleinteran tov ‘kody xai doiwv Tig OQnoxeurveiig niotews tod Edam vx0d aod, j bxoia tov ovvibbevae Kai tov Exodi- moe tai etxoot negizov alavac, vi tyyitn te onpeta TaAdTAL NE MOOGOY'Y H cex64n HA. nerd xatavoraeus, Stav Te LotoOL«E OTOL yeia dév ovudwvoiy daxolitwc Ue Ta OOM; oxevtixdi, eis todxoV Gate va wi yon 6 “EdIqviajidg tO alové6.ov atiotyha TG “Opdodoblas, to énofou ro00v otegES xai dndum ue téo0v, dv Béhete, QouavTI- ousv, i Ev trary xa. ue depomditovoay cepé- Devarw,Eyerar 6 Edn vnds hads aTagEdyov ric abro xaré néoav dvoyegh xai Emxiv- duvov negiodov tijg Lwijs tov. Td Bavpd- roy Eynettan eig 10 Su fh xarauyi els Td dvoréow Bhabe ydQav els amBaving dine yovous di dwy epitrddoerc, doov aipvnc Greer f dvauedyus tod "AxaBiorov (652) xd Ty xd Ty OEY Tis Meyahoxaons xaratpoxwow tay Troha (1940), *AvEywnoa aigyns eis Syuootevja x06- oparov, S11 %6 GUA too "Inaod Hdeyav voxxw9 of Eaaaior aipwdidoavtes tiv Por uaixhy Poovedy. Kai Zowrarar: dor xai aitac 6 ioyvoiapos éxxotehet tovov bn50e- avy, dhs dvanddeuctov, oiav déiav eet 4 dvaogé tov, rity Tig Equias tiv dxoi- ay emupeper ele tus nagdiac tov Xot- otiaviy, Evoneigwy ty duupr6ohiay: aivov ExavahauBdvn tods Shoyd- yove Sratvove now dé td t6a0v Babuots- Yaotov xai dnoxahuntixoy meorexducvov Tob TeOLOdIxoU ous, To droioV GTOTEE! Sa aw ev péow Tis xatahvTUxAS cadypnoom- Los nat Ehagoormtoc TOU dvy{OOVOY Me- eLodix0d vimOV. Meret shetoms tunis Ewhavos BadAnvoas Avanydoos "Yyymdivtov 9, 10675 *ABij vax.AAYAOZIIS1, "lowhtos 1994 8891 ZXOAlo Tod «A»: a.- Ovidénote oTbv «Aavhd» éréOn Béua Oonoxeias, Smuc oidénotE OtdY «A» ov- vebnriBnoav Oonoxevtixd 7) Beonoy ina Eyrrjwata. EL T}6n dss tind tov «A> vi ax06An BH) Hadad Avabrjxen dd thy Edn vize)’ Exxhn ota pé v0 émysionua bu Eva GwWhio ov deuiei ue EEaparion éxd moodbxOD Tj Tov EAA Moud, dév usooE! va elvai «ied 66hio» tod" E2An viguod. 6-0 «A» égevvd ué aiornodis émornuovor uéB0b0 (yeyovdta, atotyeia, xeiue- v4, yevixids: GzxodeiSets) 16 fatootxd xagenBdv 105" EdAnwouod xai 6ébauc 16 weve nepiihauo (iis Ady minis adda xai nayxdowas, iotootas) Tis ‘orooLsjc ovyxo0toe- eng Eddy rouod-Xororiaviowod. Ex6 Béua tits Eevvas % dexoyy tod «A> otnoiterar ony xabaod hoya} Oeuehivon, xai ovvends eEwloy nic aapduetoor, dru exeivy TC exatavorocws», xov nootEIVEL 6 ELoTohOyOdGo«, GnoxAEiovTaL, ye TOV ahov- araro Abyo dt1 koevva xob bixduecrau ot oxommoryrec dév sivar Egevva. "AIAG zai div deyOoiue tiv oxonoxoarun) doy) Tis béo tijc «bxoBéoews ton“ EAAnviquod» mapabuisews iovouévor GhyBeudv, dd } dxooubrnon ororpeioy dév ovpGddder ordy émidiwxduevo oxord, Aire 16 ue y1oT0 eOvix6 was TOOEANUa or}uega etvan, StL div yragiLoue td MpayyariK6 nas xapElBdv. Atv yvwoicoue my, dt tO dvoua «EdAny» ijray dz yooevuévo —xai téleia ovxopavenuévo xe ovverouo to cidw- Jokdton-éni now) Bavdtoy dad thy éxoy the expat} aca 200 XOWtavigUOd toy dov ai. uéyot tis Nagauovés tis Exavaotdoens tod 182]° 7} dt orev «'AxdOtoto "Yuvo», nov ésunadeitar bx. St. B., pivetar dvoryty éniBeon nate tis’ EdAnvinnc Pe Jovopias, ’Eav Asaoupe 16 $o6e06 avr MedCAnna, to iotopiAd wag pElov Ba elvan éEaapadsouévo. y.- Kai 16 dnmooierpa nob émakettar 6 x. St. B. ovhv nootedevtaia nagdyoago nijs émarohijs tov («'O'Inoots, dnd thy oxord tis" lorogiac»: AavAdc», t, 148) Be- ehbverat éxiong droits émotTnnovixd ué Keiueva, OTOLYEIA, ThnQopooies, Gt0- deikers xAx. (xai 61) GpOova), xai GeBaing 6 yagaxtyoLoUos «lus avanodeLtov» elvan, av 5) 0 dAdo, datox0s xai GbLx0s, ‘H otéon Tig Exxinoias tvavtt tod “EXgvixod Ataooticpod Kijore dwevOvvtd, [JH Exdmoic dourdv dév otapdmoe ouyyth var xvvnydet tis mores xarcée Thy TOVgKOKOULTicL. MQdé0 Odv devdidehdo L. "Qomdnovio, noid péoc Gnd tic Ties too «Biixheidn A'» 5x. novo was yvo1Ge HétOS, HE Tbs Saoxdhovg tod yévous, GE was dine xa ytd toils LOY MOUS NO} UnEoTOUN. *Evbevitind avagéow: 1) Me8dd.0¢ "Avepaximmc (egi 16 1690): “Avayyrdome vir xetpotory det Suadx0s (ytd vé Tod emttoazel Vee axovdéae oTVTta~ Ha), Bmoroegovras buadeyetan 10¥ xan ‘ynty tov Fevoyto EovydoveH ath axonh 100 Pruodpa. Ol ovvabeddol tev t3v xa0e" xmmoitovy ueyahoputa tod Eyvexod dit- HuTLDLOD. “Omws Xai xormyoonOnxe cixd Tig oeknaraatinés doyés tbs wibe0s xa ve- wrteguotcy. Karaduoyonne xai werd thy xabaigeay tov dvayxdorrxe vet magaut- Get 2) Bevwativ 6 Aéo6.05 (1762-1824): “Idqu- Tis nai SuevBuveijc tijg"Axadnuias otis Kvdovies tii Mixodic "Agias. Aidaoxe wa Onuatvxdt Ext 12 o6via, Saws xai GAG wer Sijuara. KarmyoonOnxe dx tiyy jyveoia tijcEvadnoiac yue aOeia xa dvoryxdtetat vet pier dnd th Exons, xOW mé toa0v5 %6- oUs Inurovoynoe. (uvéxioe va Hdcéoxer EAdyvoxovha ovo Bouxovoéat). __ Ebye, xbguot, xan robs xdvate! "Axoig 1 of Ooaaitaror, var BEhovV va SLS4EOUY mheidn, Aouution ‘Axohhivvio xai Avd- avo ot6 EXAnVSxOvAa! ” Oxt tinora GhhO cycumté x. AdqutooV, dhe Eoupe xai to’Vg «dudihoQousy ver wdc héve yuit Td nda0 KOE Gor Onoe ¥) Exxdnoia was oti Sracygnon aig EXanwxdmtas xaté tiv Tovgxoxga- tia, Metér tyiig *Avrdvyg Tookopvmys “Tyna Matar, Te Oho State Unversty 100 W. Oakland Ave, Apt. BS ‘Columbus Oh. USA'85201 Y.P.‘O «Etixdeidng A's elvar xd00n Tis “Ehhn- Wenig Manuarvane Exaugeiag 1a 8 viva.8892 AAYAOEI1S1, lothtog 1994 Oi Gadbrates povornés yroorts oti agyaia Edd50 “AgLOTINE MIELE AdyinQOD, *Agooniy ye’ adxd 1 yodiga uod Eb«oe wee’ Ar vaAh En epida xai xdTOL0s Ywor otds «"Ehnivas teayovdoro.ds», atv t)- dedpa0n,. tov nEoAOKEVO"AngLMo, Rov avé- peoe, StL A ORV >OViA Xai h AouOvieL tay Teheiwne GyVooT ory GoxataEMGda xai arog xhaoarx0Uis yosvous, Dvorxde ard elven Eva peydiho KiB0s xa WeOdos auvcuc, dgod 6 Aguotoréins, 6 Matwv, 6AQL otdgevos 6 Tagavrivos, 6 Hoaxheiénc & Tovixds xai tobhdytorov dikhor dea. doxator ovyyoudets avagegouy thy nokv- ovina Te «xQOGhiuertdo MG Eégonte, btu avy Goxaia EdRGda A Novorxi) tecovedvyoe oF Exoyh mowiwdre- on Gz’ O.n1 Gdes teyves. Kal mag Bat Hyray dvvardy. ve wij yvdoLay Thy nokvpwwrrh OvaLri, ELOL TOS ZAABALKOVE ZOdvVOV: Srav Exouv ebgedet dyyeta nai Lddhva uaoagiver tov 3000 x.X. eexd tiyy Kégo xa dikes neguoyés, rod dtexoviCovy jovar- nos ME hig, Diawho x.Art; EE adr TO bude oma tay 2.500 xodverv todddxorov dev ele yiver Eorw xat wwyate xaumrd dndner- a. nokvpuviac; Ol dgxaior "EXnvec xa8e GiAo na94 &yvoovoay Thy TORVGWVLAA uovorn. Thy ovyzoodta%i xai tows), dguovia. ué thy onueoiv4, THs EvvoLe aty Ebodm xai ovhy Avon. 8év tiv xonoyWo- o.ovoay, d16t Hitav dvtidern oth Gaon Tijs wouaLns tovs, Fvngitoune. but veo’ ya pe tov xcQ0 xai Tov ZodvO UaTOXE dv6 hoyn Hovatni, atiyy Expoa0y xa DIY dx6- Boon." AAn, wovarxi, eizav YLe BoHvous wet dan toe diaoxédagn, Gin Yue THY Judoa nat Bdkn yeh vont, Gdn yd toe GOAN TIOND Kai Giddy, Yei THY hargeia too Oeiov, ytd tov yovaLxowirm xa. H xdBe OOH!) Ts povaLR|s, Sms nai xE0E «x9d- nog» (xdinak), ele thy dua} Tm TQCGwM- xStqta xa TOV d:%5-Ms xaQaLxT|OG xa KU- giuis cixe «Gos» xai xvoLaoxodoe oF abréc S oeba0p0s 4¢ KdBe xovwvvrh xaraxTH ON, Eégone, drt Umjoxav té OEarga, va Gdeta, 94 xdoor Soxraeas Kt. xa tO xvOLTEGO Su of doxatou"ENnves xa f uovarniy tous elya weydin oxéon xai Exagh ué tiv «d= ony xa tov «y@Qor. Zé pia GxSmerga 10- Kpans uovdtrd of dgyato Oéarg0, Ss dvaigerar 16 66kio «H Aekpud} ‘Idea (A. Aakoywdoyou ~"EhAnwixod, B ExSoon, och. 53), otis Aehguxés “Eootés xo elxav doyaviooet 6” Ayyehos xaii Eva Drxedta- OU 16 1926 xa 1930 «ncn tov aArvod TOO dxgoarnpion ti Soyava dxobyovtay xohi 2iyo, nap" bho bu Exautay 40 yovorxoi. To dordhequa tay Eva eldog dadxwpov yo0.. Movo x0} xaBvoréonae vyy dx6- Beién Tic Bewotac nov, dui ov6 “EXAn vind Okaroo, ddd xai oé Sha Ta BEaroA 7 UoV- ove dguovia elvac éuxd5.o xai dx 6o7- Geval» Lovendds §] rokugwvier Snutovoyodoe no6hajyrta Ey oyEoEt pe tv B00 mod nat- Cora. Fv ard BE how yocihet xali 6 Agt- aroréing, bt. 1 EAkyvexo doce Goxcuter qquehodiay xai ov6yov, xai tizote ido» Lrjneoa Shor of eidrx0i nai of Hyxohs}xec Tay gtTowvELO ywwoitouy Tiy onflavia od Eyer 6 ovvrowiands xati fH}, (10 heYOuevo GeB0c) oTHY povorrr., cxduN aK OTHY ur vytun) dacaryyedia. Priv doxaia Exoyiy re Ogaroa nati te ddeta we viv idvaiteon, jes Gq yeewA}, ove xataoxery herovoyovoay oa «otobvtto» tic Exoxiis né Eva QvorKdd- raT0 «6A00e». Dav va tEQGOTIO HxETO, Od oi éexqoaréc Ugiaxoveay née O° ait6. Zuventas ahs Oe xdevovv of «uovtépvor novarxdvrydec» xa. of «toayoudomo.oi» ve navouy xéove Gay Sovdevet rat. vee yy mQoonaGoty vee wervouv Tiyy oxcLorhAn- woo) KovoUA xai (diated Srav Ti TehEU- tala Exard yodvia of ueyaddtEOL Hov- covgyoi xaii wovorxohdyor cevarpéooveca F xai Exngedtovea éoeduin caxd atiiv: Xo. Xahagn¢,"l. Maraievvov. A. Maegorcy. X. gav Kioayiay (y1a So0us div EEoouy, 6 dtebvous piung Kaoaytay dév jjrav Feo. navés, dike "Envas yevvnevos oviiv Aboroia) Anon xai oti «adtooxediatonevn, novoval» xai tly «tbat» of todo x00 yon: o1pomo.odvtan (tei heyouevar «modes») etvar xadagér doxaoedinvinée: bovyrAds, ‘Toovt- 26s, Avd.%0s, Alohinds, Awouxds, Neato- Durdvixos, Aoxounds, Mikohvdixds, Mevea- rowxic x8. Smins Emdoxouv x0i HovoL%oi aijc «ttat» Emoeaonévor dx’ abtiyy: John Me Laughlin 8. “AiAa Eva x.agotxd sa- gdderysia EmoeaoUOd dzxd Tiyy dexaLoEh- Invoey wovoveh xa ty «MvOonoyidn elva 6 weydidoc Tyxd0 ZtoaGivoxv, 6 drotos otis, Emorohéc tov dvagéoet, Sut 7} “EA v0} Mvbohoyia eivar doteiocvry any} wou ouxav iSear, Beudtoy xai cixévarv dodoe- ws nai Cortdvias», adhe xai 6 xatchoyos, TG Epyiov tov drinc: « AAdALwW Movon- ems Xai of teig Movoes Kaluga, No- digi zai Teopizdon», «Aydv», Oggeicy, «Bates Oidixovs», «Fegoe- GOI)», DBI», CAVOEMLOV», «Bgivor,AAYAOLIISI, “TowAtog 1994 WEmitdpog», «legoteheotia tig “Avoike- 0059 1 Mexét 1ti)g NixosAomatys 8893 Movorxoauveems Hesslinger str. 21. 38440 Wolfsbure Teonavia Tlgordoers ye an ToD NQOGAHATOS Tis HnoyewvHTURdTH TAS Kyou Adwutoo. Eiuen xai Bc Evac dad axbtoi'g ob ype wou ver 6oody ta altier Tc EBWHARS we REL paxuijc, thy dxoia forts EEouorodte ue eqndtoxtovia» avd «Zxiornua Zvvewdy tory rus» tod «Aavhod» (4o18. 147. 0c, 8580-81). Tooaipértang negra Cord te MME — 10h eau- covpiéVwy TOV eQLOdLXaY xai TOY 6LBKLOV = daxohodvtat ué T SNHOYEAHLAS nas TOd- Shyer xcii evap ooveat: omy ShéDora d0- yervnwxdtnra. nod bmdgyer ony “Ekhada («Aavhdcr. GQU8. 146, o€h. 8539), tis ov: twats Onuoyoadrnis Enutdacic, od Eyet 6 adrxaohsytos AO"ds e6hoEwV rod yivovtas ati) yco0a was («Kadnneorvi>, 18- 3-04, a2. 12) zal otis avpguvaTinés uve meies adtav tov d80 EXiqvrzdy arvoné- Yor, nod Exouv nati BG Eovv dxduin yr TOV “Edad.xd EMqviond («KaBnueorviy», 12 94, 0€h, 1,6 xai «“Ekevtegoturian, 13-4-94, och, 9) Muccxqoaextii ceveeywwan orig eveortoo maganowmtés xai otis avxvéc mhéov Exdvu- es aati dv>vuntes &vadhooéc 100 témov atd nOOGhnua Tis bnoyevvytxdTyTAS THs 16° Gas jas («Kabnpeorvi», 54-94, o€h. 33, 12- 3-94, ack. 1. « Ehevdegotuaia», 13-4-94, o€h. 9 xa. 16) deigver, midg h FbAdde dév Eyer yo dhédpr0 ovntexd dnuovoagrxd n06- Ghnuc, GAG Xai navtedt} Edeujn dioewv 100 neOGAr aos ato’, Lows yrert of 16H vovtes Tis Kpas nas — xov paiverat rtf #ovoia yu abrovs Eyer xatavtijaet avto gxonds - dév TO dvtipetonitouy ds Céov 2Ovxd nQdEIn Ha. THéoa Gerd eves nena Aavuméeves eionyraeic ord dvertegw hyujic- tat, nadine nai at idhec auehérecy meQi «dd- axing rob dovytexo8 SUoyoapLxOD Has apoGhyuertos (6A. M. Agetteran. Arion aro Anuoyoupixs, «Te Né, 12-2-98) i Exion- nn “Enaba dév uxdgece wéxor oTLyHIIS Va avahdéer Thy GobagérHTa Tic SnHoyoa- vAiic avggixvwans tod "EAAadixoU Edn- MOUOD - XAG Tic MOORdBeLES THis ALaxo- narwnis Exttoorijc tis Bons, mot ov- oTjOnxe tov Noku6o10 10H 1991 yede thy due- gebvyon tod dnioyoadrx0d xQO6Ar LATS Tiis ZHOGS pas, Ti txobodi) xoordoesy Tg, TO x6gLONE Ti}s EmTOOAITS ats NOD d08n}xe aviv SquomSmta otic 11-2-93 xa. ti) ovtyitmon mov Eyeve ovh Boudiy otic 19- 3-93 “nov doxiae, dv dév dxarapon, nerd dnd 16 Eeggitoua tov xaroixwy vig bxai- Ooov dc dixoréheaue vig aiucrmons Gu996- Eews xai Gawampdoas nding neraed TOV OWOVWIOTAY xa TOV EBVAATOY yee THY ovata ory “Edkdda were thy tdéy ov ExéGorhav ytd o7¢06v bdov tov x60}10 01 - antic 100 B’ Mayzoouiow Mokénov ovh, Trddta vo 1945. “H avvevopood tov 540 Evtonioy évtpdyouévey nagatdkewy ard dovntixd dntoyouprxd nOd6ANWG THIS “EN dddos div noSuertaL va EeyaoTet ovte VEL xakvO%) dexd Ty irogi« tod ERAN VOLO’. To Ecopitioua aid ouveyioBnxe xai were HeLTa GO Toig ervixavors Enoryyehuatieg TOhTIHONG THIg ERAGDOS, od UeLEVAY TOKE oQLO}OUs érKa~ auaita tic oixovopixts xai xorvawxes avvOijees was Exoyfic. Me Thy xagéy6aon citi f) KaBodiah "Exodoia émzeionoe va inovouevoer thy oixovoutni) dive un] TOV dvtindhov ms eboaxaixdy EQdvov. “H dxdgaon ic‘ Ayiag Edgas y1d dxaydgevon tot Evtoxou daveropo¥ orovs Xoiotiavois Ebwoe Tv evxargia yra toanetixés Eoyaoies otOVs wih XoLotLavo''G tis Avr. Ebgdans. Kai zara tov Meoaiwva of povor wh Xootiavoi vig Avr, Eviorrns Hhoav ot E6gaiou. M’ ait tov 19620, o° avirov tov xo6v0, doxLoay ot E6oaior (xaQn oriyy «évodgovvon» to’ Mana) v' éxoxrody olxovowtxy Siva}, 4 dxoia adv 1H ZQdv abEave Ghuatwdas, “Exar ova téky 100 190v al. oTY — Tletoéhaio nai éovoia Tov Jorinio tob 1993 re Séva eldnocoyoupind moaxtogela dvépeoay, but «b OMEK duébade yee werd tov "Ioviio ('93) ovvdvenon tov eroehaworagaywyxdY Zwody, 20% xpoyommuaricoran, ore d pdeb00c Tov va ovvavenGel Ué tovc bxovOyoIs Ae Tochaiwy tov ywoav pehdy rod épyaviquod.O OTIEK dvtetuniter vy megixtwan imoroogrs 100 lod atic xetoehauoayonés, x00 eivaa Hj5n moo6Anuatiouevec dnd finegnpoapopt xai (inegnagay wy) merpehaiov». Kai va oxep bei xaveic, 61 atic dgxés tis 1Oetias tov '70 éxianues Béoets ub tic by- Adoerg tovg ye «kEdvtinon» tev dnoOeucrwv nerochaion, atevdryta ueowy mapA- yayiis xai nowy dyuovoynoay xavixd, nod dvéBave tis més tod xerochaion, dvé- Gage 16 xd0t0s nagaywyis xai dnuwovoynoe viv tare oixovosix xoiON,8896: AAYAOBIIS1, “lothtog 1994 Edodmm ixdgyovy eddidxoira toia d.eOvi} xévtga iovoiac: 6 Manas, of ebgw- naixoi Ogdvor (Ayyhia, Pakhia, Pooia x.An,) xai of E6oator toanetites, Ot oxé- oxic TOY TLV adtOV xévtowY EEovaiac Bev imijoEav pvo.nd Eyxdgdtes, “0 axon- 105 Tg «bndyeracy Brapeéyns tovs 6otdxetaL xarar/QayyLEvOs orée LorOQLAc EyyEI- Qidia: MetagovOuroy AovOngov, AvtiuetagovOuion, Fadrx) Exavaotaon, HAN. Kt év@ otdv 190 al. ta tayxcouLa NOMTIRG TOdypATA GxohoVBodY neoixov tiyy tore nogeta, } émoia Exnedteran of weydho noGoaTd Gixd TV AY Ric, TOV Taxa, ti Pooia xai tobs B6gaious toanetires, otis doxés 108 2008 ai. ovjt6ai- vet Eva xaBoQLoTxd yeyovdc, ob avEdver yewnerolxd THY oixovopLr) diva Tov E6gaiwy toanetiroy xai dvadver tiyy wehoverai, EaceQdivaym tov H.TL.A. Todxertar ya tiyy avaxdivyn tiie ovyxoovNS mMyiIs Evegyeias, Tod «uatQov yovooi», ort retoEhatogsoa oToduara tig” AueoLAiic nai tH}s Méonc’Avatoht, Mé tiv dvandihvwn tod netgehaiov Hc mnyiic Eveoyelas ouiy nayxoouia eEoU- oLaotixi, «oxcnatéoo» eioéoyovean xai of Etaigetes metoEhaion ~ Eva weydiho pé- 005 TOV datoioy devi}xer oF E6QaiKCE KEaAaLa. ‘O dsxdnzos THis NaQEWEAONS TOV «véov» aitay xévtowv Eovaias Soixetar ord ExaTonie.a pyar TOY ve- xv tot A’ xai B’ Fayxoopiou Mohéuov. 2. "Av Gehajger xéxo.0g ath obyzoovn nEpi0do vit ‘ovo rd dnovadHrote oixovowi ¥ Gtownyavonh Emyeion an, mene ver haGeL Ua’ Syn tov dmoodij0- te tig EEf]g MaQauetgous H] MEdUMOBEaELC: a) KEpAAaLo, 6) NOTES thes, y) EvEQ- yera/navorua, 6) yvdon/xhnoopdonon!tezvoyvwoia/texvonoyia, ¢) weva~ Hovéclémxorvwvies, ot) doodhera. “Av i) EY Aoyw Exrzeronuatixh Soaomordt™n- Ta prdodoker vcr Eyer nay xdoura Fu6Ehera,, wre 6 nagamdver xarahoyos tov FEL rooiinoBécewy eidixevera tic EEifc: a) dteBveic todmtetec, 6) nohvedvixés €EOoN- Eeic notdtov Show, y) Eraugeres eTQehaion, 4) dieOvF| NavemoTHyLa/xévtoa Egevvoviueoa Evmnégoonc/xohvebwixéc xinoopoornic, £) dte0veis uetadooés (vaytiiia, depomota)/memorvuviec, ot) mohveOWxes Srv xai TOOMEILLADY. Elvan xoopaves xai atovs miéov ddacis, St atiyy gaan tis "Ywnailg Texvo- hoyias at tis Mimgopoovais xavéva. xévtgQo EEovoias dév pnogei v' dveasno- HQLOET TOV bieBVi| Odho Tov, dv dév GupMEQLAapOdvEL TaUTdyoova Tis MEOLGGS- teoes (dv dy Shec) cid Tic napandvo SoaomoimTEs. More SeOvIg todmeta pxoget ver hertovoy rae tc dieBvéc xévtg0 dnoddaEWV ywoic TOdG6a07 atic mares thes (yQUO., TETEAALO), THY An QoSonon (NHaTLOTH|QL0) ¥} tis T= Remxowoovies; Move xovedvurh Grounyavia Show progel vee EEaxohovOH art —> Téa vote ororyeta (yrie dons dév PoBodveaL va OyuobrraL), dvemagabanhduera we ra onueguvd, inodeuxviovy dixkd thy «6xe0v7 Ovvauodia» 100 mlobtov xi Tig Bv- vayins, x01 xacevbiver ty olxovouia xoki xéoa dnd Tic dgeReTs nagadorxts 7EQi 700- opogas xai Sitnons xai orevorntas tiv xégwv H téY Kiowy xagaywyis. Ta tore otoizeia, dvtixagabarndueva ue a onueouvrd, dena deizvov, bt GE xcOU x00" md wid otnnevn dradixagla xatevOdver teywntd, oxdmUa, OvvUOTIMa xai MQOKATA- oxevaguéva ni» oixovouve) courepipood mods wie xai uv0 xatEiBYVON: THY dva- d1avop} 109 eiaodjwaros xai 108 mhovron xai proved xa Ts Sbvayns Kai xa’ éxé saaow nic édevbegias &x tiv xderw nods ta dvw yode thy duatrjonon, éxxitaon xai dva- nagaywyiy nic éovoiac, Znjyv dexaeria rob '70 jray 16 neroéhaio xai Enaike tv 9620 tov wiOov- naib Ay —AAYAOZIIS1, Lothtog, 1994 == 897 vat indoyer xopis toanet uc H xoois thy « ¥) 1 «Iayxdono "lou- daixd TypSovhio» xAx. Avad oape roonyounEvons, Sut elixc oti) odyxoovn negiodo elvar ddivaro ve xv6E0VG TOV xdoH0 Eva. uOvo éviaio xévtQo EEOVOIAS, yoois va «Gmhaverain ravtdzoova Gé xodhovs oNuaverxoiic Touts, bmw oui Oixovonia, tiy Teyvohoyia, thy "Exxaidevon, thy IThjQ0G6onon, tiv Evéo. yeta, Tov Mohittouo AH. ~ mt aiito yea naOaga moaxxoVs hoyouS. Av xoEtd Cerat, vonitovye, ‘dtaiteon ebputa, yud ver dveranpOet xaveic td yeyovds vig GidheEdormons nerakd Eraigerdv netoehaiov, rode xdv Grounyaviay xai Sue- Ovav toanetov. ‘Quis xa a6yxoovn naryxdopLa TORLTLX’ Lotopia BebALOT Tod Aéyou tO dospa- és." Av —tovhdy.at0v atv 200 a.— damjoze Eve wovo Eviato xévt90 éEovoias na- yroonins, 10s Ha wxooovoane ve Enyioovpe OARA dnd va weyartEga tato- great yeyovdra tod aldva was; Tac 84 pwrogovoaue vi: Eounveboouste Ld xEoG- devyper Thy yonuatodmm on dnd tobs’E6aious toanetives Peouaviac al "Ae- ounifc nic Kouuowviotenns distdms, ov Svoniomxe “OrtwGoreev, Exavaor- onp zai ouveBhupe tv roaQr2d Ngdvo; Mac va En yraovpe tO meak omc, TO’ dretdiyOn Gord tet TeEOiner naQTEA (Kal TOV EvtdohGy0 tous PxOQ|NETAINg) Kai Eqgiée tov (1x91 tte «GOH» phoe6aio) Povpdvo Toaovatoxou (sxeakrxorn- pa tod Trparod ti]jg Povpavias, nob «adriomxen dxd 1a SeBVi} jtEoa Evy Bworouds 16 uéoo xai 16 éoyaleto ainys Tis dvadiavopie. Di raoxendabnxe 6 wibos tev éldeysmdtor, OU, Evd pre yoOria Groréheoar vo dvayx doyaieio-dvaatukns, kagrixte —réya- moéze1 vie undEnaBODY, xa4i TOD dytoaion yo! ous, 10% Eapvendcd7Gev- noéner vie harrtaOei, yet va dixawoloyyaowy thy Guvan THY Aadv ti pogoeiomoaxtixéc mohirinéc nai weBddove, Tod eivat T6 Néso Xai To Eoya- 2eio 106 yonomororeitar abn vy dexacria ye Ty dvadiavop) TO xhobrou Xai UH divans 8x tov xdete 06s Te Give. O uiiboc ray éideyuctov xai 108 dnuooion yokore elvax t600 Béomos xai Ay- Owvé¢ 600 2ai # bnotBinern sergehaive) «xgion». Tey tic mhdivec, nov évangerody datha thy draudvion Tig éEovatas “A vdpéag’AOnvaiog Kabnyntig Mavexomuiovl ainh (HITA)8898: AAYAOLZIISI, "lothtos 1994 eons tic «hoitni, EEyeoon»); Tac vet Eoumvesooune thy dxorosnaLa dohopovia tod Kéwevt oto Nrditas to °63, Evdc xooédo0u nov advea inoomouEe dva- gavdov ra evgtiteoa soaind avupégovta; Mids va yyy et LoytxicH yonMaTo- domon tod Xirheo dno 1d Barixavd nati ré teEavexcr xagtéh tod netoEaiov; “AMM xa OTH Sux} Mas NOSIGeM nOdTUA iatopia, NH UTOQOBY va LENYHBODY ot rayeies, ovveyeis nai dvugeriais ddkayés, Omer ta AORTA yeyOvOTE TOD 1963, tod 1965, tod 1967, tod 1973, tov 1974 xd; "Oha aire dAd nai mOdAE cider Bie6vA xa EowreorAd nohitixd yeyovdra dév puxogodv wa EENYOODY hoyrxde 8 Thy Bewoia te0i tod Eves, SteBVo‘s (xati udMioTa E6paiKod) xévtgoU éEovdias, Zé Boous yeketodv THY LatooIG HE dvorxTée eta ai. Zagis MOOKATAAHYELS eivat gaveod, dui ord xoaHo dev ixdoyer wdvov To dreBvés xEvTOO *Eovoias TOY ‘E6qaiwy toanetuiav xai 100 Leowapod. “Eva Giko «yvward» noryxdapio xé- vigo EEovoias pé eddidxorta oumpégovea eiva vd Barizavd xai 8.11 xOvGETaL xigw xd tOv yoLoteRdvuUO Titho Tov (Smug todnetec, Eraugeies dmhoV XA.) “Eva didno éxiang eddrdxgrto dteBvés xévtp0 EEovoias elvar 1d apddga avte- Goaixd «ovpmbeyjwar TOV TeEAMAdY Hated. "ARE xa 1 Aovdlvo Eions FEC xohovded vi eEaoxei ty «émiggor» tou éni ndoav ily yiiy (x.y. Todateta Barclays, éxaugeies BP xai Shell x... "Ozo.0c éyet toe otic H.ILA. ywooiter tiy bxag- & bv6 ney dhuw oixovowxdy ovutheyndtor, no} dnotehobv xai Ta weyaniteod dieOvi] xévtoe Eovsiac tod aidva was. Bébave of «GAgeior» tig ARAMCO xati of «vonoL» tod Teas dev elvan te uve «draMdexduever xévtoa dixopigeoV TOV HITA (dihé xa tod xdan0v 6hdxknQOU). 'Yragxovv wi Ghha wxQdTEQG Gv umdéypata tovoias, nob 6é6a10 EvtacovTaL TOV jieyGho xATAPELTHO TY BVO LeyGhov dueomavixdy «cvvaomapndv». Tz. omega (1994) otig H.ILA. thy xv- 6éoHon Exavdodver neraed tv GAdwv xai h heyouevn “Ondda vis Kahioo- was», Syd. t obuheyna THis Bank of America, tig General Dynamics (ov %a~ raoxevdter t& F-16, 1600 cevaryxaia yd Ty Gyuvva Tig Ehhadac), tig Standard- Oil (netgehaixod xohooaod tv PoxdéhAcg), THis Lockheed, tig HAExtQowAT|S 6.0m zaviac Litton x.hz. ‘OEEovaiaopds x Pocus dmorehetran doxd oha xepéihua, adv tiyy Aeovaia “Ydoq, noi) Swe TO Eva nega ryder tO dhdo. Ke abro yiveran, yrati €E SoLoHod SEEovaranpds elvan nagd-hoyos xai nagd-gior xai xaré ovvenerav avpet uuxds jué tov Eavtd tov. Ade GAhoote elvan xa etimmgiee» tov, nod Thy RUE yer H (dia A nagdhoyn xai Aveupvoreh ovumeQrpood tov. ANTI EMIAOTOY To nagandve 9800 dy drexd.x0d0e Emommpowxd xd90G, 84 Exoere ver xdqeL xoron AaaroyTdy, yra va Texunouiboer tic axdyers nov &varrioaeL, Ot dts- {pets duws rob évasrriooovean o° ard Exovv doniprarxd xagacxrtjoa, dév BEhovV vet GoxodeiEovy tixora, yu" abt oxdnucr dév Eytve YOF|OH) TOV bmagyovady na- Qanojindv. "EE Gov ot yonaypooudetoes mnyés, Tod dxodevwvoovy bu. xa- yxdouta nohitua Goi, “Better Gxopanowxd 6x0 va die6vi} xagtéd Eou- dias (tov dota ede uve Eivar of xeo.dodreoot oALTLKO' SuO¥ YHIC), of ayes aibtéc houdv povov perdt dtd nodhic Bexaeriec Od wLOgOdV va YiVOLY «oxtHjLa» aijg HoLvyic yVeoqns pe etoRN TOSUBAON yd xGBe EvoLadhegoueVo. MéyoL tore va devaeodueva o1d xagdv éoBoo Bd doxoderxvioveat nSvov Gd Ti yeyOvora TOD denarregov xai nodapatov nagehBOvtos nati Bc ExcaNBEvovEan dixd ta yeYovSTEL toi péhovtos. “HviozosUe Tlatag Xayeu Env épnueoida «Maxedovia» (20-3-94) Era6doaue vi éEij¢ dxiBava xody- gata: Kar’ appv xuparidera puroyoapia rod 'OPaparixod Aovrpot Oro- oukovinys, 100 «Iabag Xaudu», ue bndrirho: «H epogeta 6vtavevev doyau- onjtwy xai oi ovvaguddies ianoeaies puodoeobY va anodéaoUY ob xO} yorion (16 Make Xapcy.) dic t6 1997». ” Etat houxdv avaxnodybnxe t6 Xapiue Tlakag cic uvnueiov tod 6vtavtwvod roditiqUod xai H ébogeia 6vtavtivdv Goyaorytwv pidodo€ei (@ tis pu.odokias!) va t dvaory dion tis 16 1997. Ka- rézu mnoopoootueda yi neydia yoduuara, 5tt «oi éoyaaies pra THY dva- onjiwon tov Matag Xai ovveyicovras ue fvrarixd oveud» xai werd: «ME évtatixo vO ud ovvezitovrat oi oyaotes pid THY Gxoxatdotaon évog Gx6 TA onuavtixdrega pneia Tig OOwuavixis neoLOV at, Maxedovia, tod ue- ydov Lovtoos vic dyopas Tig Ozvoadovixne ov} OYpGodi tov ddaVv Bact 2éws' Hoaxieio xai Kouwnvév, yvworod tis “Aovhovdddixa”». 3t0 téhog tov doboou diabatoue: «Snueusverar 6u 6 Eoyo vig dxoward- ataons t0¥ duth0d Obomavixot Aovt90 ory dyood Tis Ocaaahovinns ax0- reder zvpéhy Emomuoninijs éoyaoias. Td’ Aguotorédsio Mavervothuio éxte~ Asi dio Egevvptixde nooyodnuaATE, Tod Gpogody Oéuara ovaTLRC Xai DoMLxaY itnov, Nagdhinha éxtovoivrat rocks duthwuarixés Kai wia wera pare} coyavia, Ev pourntéc xai omovdaatég Emoxértovtat TO nynueio yc ExmaL- drvtixovg Adyous } yt TH OVALOyH) tOLYElwY OYETLAGY Ue TH) fotoQia Kai THY doytextovixy tov». “Ola aitae div yivovtar or Tovgxia, GAL 016 veoehdnvixd xodt05, bx0v 01 ovardtovtes 64Q6ugo1 dév EvdiapEQOVTAL ytd TOS WUXI VaLxos TAPOUS, tat dgyaia béaroa, tig EManvixéc mvgauides, Aa yc tO Makico Xapap, 16 dnoiov, dvi vie &Eapavioovy we dyonoto, dvev lotoouers GEiac, 6 dvayo- eevoave Gi lotogixd prnueio. Ta. vaguwtina Méoa Maiow iamjogav vexpoi xd re vaguwtixd.' O26xAN006 6 té06, of 1n- Acogdaers nai oi nolo Seon eivOnxan. "Eyivay dn diioets, &60noa» ovve- vrevgeus ony rAedgacr xai oric Epwegides, dvexowwsOnoav uérQa, dudgo- pot xoworixoi pooeis eizav ta dixd tOVG x.t.A. Abyta, Abyta, ABya: xai Eoya undéy. Téloc Matov of vexgoi dtd ta vagxartixt dq 0a otois 14. TO évb1a G£oov tay «nuooiwy roadster» %.0.., dtl ve adEnOH, ueudOnHE, apa viomxe. Dd pda tov égnucoidwy xeovodv té Ovuara. Of Euzt0Q01 vagru rixibv dpytatovr, éva 16 xodros ddgavei. To naxgompddeouo ayédio prownic ovdevdeus tv’ Eddrjvov xai idios nig ‘Ednvuajc veodaiag 6oionerar o& éeBéhukt xai ovdeic dvt1604 006ced, dopagiotixd, duvauixd. Aéyovv, 66 avy x00T doy xdztoLov doyavioud (d10- o1ouoi jueréowr), Bic Exnaidevaovr eidixoris Extatjuove, of 6ot04 Bat Exztat- devoovy diapdoors pooets, of dxoi01 B4 Evnueodaowy toric evdtapeoouEvor, of éxot0t yé vy aeiody tw Bic xdvouv diadéEe, "Ea vouitovy, 511} xowovia 64 xagaueivy é oravownéva ta yéora, Eyouv 2dos. "H xowwvia 84 dvtidgdon He tov todz0 ts, bmg dvtdgodv of LOVES8999 = AAO BR IISI, "loth 1994 doyaviouoi étav xwdvveiour, drug Od Dis bayogeton t6 EvotuxtoY aito- ouvmeroews, “H‘EAAnvinn aagovoia Navr08 016 éwreguxd of oyunaroudtes wag mpoodevovy. “Edanves éstt- ovjuoves, éemyewonuaies, nohirixoi, nadduté pres HIQLOAEXTIAE OpLGWEELOY xai didovv 16 nagay tod Edlyvixod dvvauiouod ué ati xepadiic tovs” EdA- vec épomd ores, 78h mooopeoave athyELqvun) onuaia iy Mayxdoued x0- quagyia. "And viv Aborgadia nas toyera 16 véo, bu tnagynyos tov Eoyarixod Képmatos ékehéyn 6 Suoyeviis Has Bovdevtiis Anuitons 4 odAns. Modedgos rob xdpuaros eivar 5” Env @évos Oeopavous xai iéov d.axexouévor 60v- Revtés tov of Aléavdoos "Avdguavdzovio¢ xai ‘Iwdvyns Naxaddnovios, "Aapadds aiobavopaate pia dixaohoynuevn 6Ovixh Uxeonpavera. Kahas dovoav “EpOaoar ovjv" Eiddda xai of Moguévor, of dnoio: gvoay tiv éxxiyoia tous onjv Puvpdda (6005 Zax Kagdywwpya 8). "Hén agyioave va powwd- Lovy dwoedy 16 616Aa tovg xai MEdTO «Td 66hio tod Méquov» éxtvTuHeV tic Niovta tév HITA avy’ Ednvee) yh@oou. Mingopogovucba howdy, 6x1 16 6oddv ris 21 SetenOgiov 1823 320e ordv Teobep Zuid vidixds dyyehapdgos rot Oeov dvopiart Mogdy. xai tov ave- xoivwoe, bt bajoxe «Bayuévo Eva 662i youmuévo éxcives a8 yovok. zid- xes..». Tod &&jynoe 62 6 deotaduEvos, nO Oa Exaupve tic yovats AdxES... “Exot doyitery, «iotogias tov Aeyi xai ths yovaizas tov Sugita xai tov viov tov Aduay, guava, Dau nai Negi x..4. Kai 6é6aia 64 badogouy” Ednves £00 onyy matgida 10d Adyov, Tis Gj Betas, TOF nvevpatos, TIS VOROEWS, THE dnodeizews, mob 64 doyoin Boor ue tov Moguov. *Exeivo ndvrws ow éyer onuaoia eivat, bt dou, dtd rods Fxovgod we xOL tog leywOabes, ard tovs dnadoig tod Mov pExoL Todg Mogudvons, Exovv ovhy’Abijva aibovoes, yea va diddoxouv thy Mott tous. Kai dév indoyer pia aidovoa, brov xdbe Godby va yivuvrar duadébers yee TAY Edn vod} pLL0d0- gia, iorogia xai téyvn.'O" EdAnvixds nodutiouds TeAed bd duwypov Ov}Y yi Sov Eyer} On. “Avayxn miuntov Elvat xodynart dévénatves 01 npwro6ovaies 108 ovdddyov Mehoxovynoivw Naéyou oyerixd ué vy (orogeny EOvix par}uey. #90 xawwod devijyeioay uvn)- ueio ué iv TQOTOM TOD Kwvoravtivov Makawohdyov xai tga xaaoxevd- Covy mods évtowpoudy arc ayoketa mig 6lews maqudgies whdxes ub dvd- pavon viv xepadn tod M.’Alséavdoon, xatw a6 Tv dmolav mde yer th ext your): NYN AE THE HS ANHAION MEPOE EMEINE ENOA AAEZANAPOE OYK OIAE. *Aapahds eivar dév01 avy yan tnOIwv té wEAN TOD A.E. TOD OvAAdyoU (=105- e005 x. I. Mehas, y. yoau. % B. Zidns), xai ds ériowper bt. Oa baiggovv huuntés tov. AioaAIAMANTHE KOYTOYAAZ O xeoxataxivopiaios oixoupEevixds TOMtLONOSs TOV AtoyevOv “EAA A. H APXAIOEAAHNIKH IZTOPIKH ZYNEIAHZH KAI MAPAAOZH Tiy doyavoekinvuni (orogui ovveidnon diéxouve uc ovveysia xai ovvéreca bade ort) vy. X00 afuega pé td réQaoja dexGdwv aldvov f Emommuovexi EvcUva Thy dvaouvBereLé move xt Byt mavea pé dadahera. Fé tov dgyato "Ednve 10 nagehOdv irav ovviatdaa xa00- plowxi Tod nagévtos tov xa arogaorotvni ytd TO péMDov. "ORoL of doxatoe” EAInves dnd te aviignaid nooioroyo«t yoda eyo THY TOOTOBuLAYTVA eoiodo (HOD EmLxoditRaE 6 XoL- otuamowtds) Bewootoay tol's EevtOUs roVs dtoydvoUs dy NoVoY TY Hhodo tig Muvurixi}g xa Munvaiils éxoyis dhkéc nai tov Atoyevav «Bev», nod Eyoav oth TH Roiv Toi'g xaavxhv- ouods xai dtetéhecav tovs yevaoYES TOUS. Mdhuata Bé xa Mayvuniy Rohn, xaBE Ehnvoxd giuho. rou xai nabe dgrotoxqauia otxoyévera cvjye ry 2aTay.oyH Ms OF néinoLOy «DEixo» OGyOVO. “Oho1 of Exovtes KoLvO MOGyOVO, xitOxoV «BEd» H «ijiGEo», oUyxevTOdVOVTAY yO” G0 TY xowv) Eotia, avavedy TOV idi0 xamTVO dd Tov Bano (OMdxazTVOL) xai EEwQodvto Ovy- yeveig (xaaiaprn ror). Avtoi dxotehoUcay To «yévoc». (Rothe yey Axotehobaa tic garoies ai noddEc garpies pati tis vdéc. ‘O ovvaomands tov duddy SywLougyyoE tic nOhELC. BA. *Aguatatéhovc, Moditimd A,2 xai Gustave Glotz, "H Eddyvezi) Moduc, M.LE.T.."ABiyvat 1981, 0. 15-17), To xaveigxavo wird E06 tis dvaywyis tov yeviov oF xdxoLov xooxaraxkvopraio «Oeixd» gdyovo duamgrOrjxe bs EM weed eid.xd xapaxmororxd xat orig darouries, dnote wat 600 ylt- xgui adréc xt dv idpvOnoay. «Oi véor dtorxor iprav doyavenévor oé yévn xai rt wéhn TOVS axédibav TY xowr} xataywy) toNs 0’ Evav fhowa F a xdzo.V Bed» (Botsford-Robinson, “Agyaia Elinor" Iorogia, M.LE.T.,” ABiyveu 1985, 6. 9). “Exo. —xai avarpépoupee tig nage deiynara ncinorec peydides Edin vuxic nOberc— 10" AgyOs ete thy nooéhevot) tov dino Tov Iva 70 (x08 &.0e TO Svope Tov atdv Spdvyuo AoTaNd) /UIO TOU Qxeavou xai T}g TyOiiog, OD Ey oe wa yee agiv tov Karaxhvoud tod ‘Qyiiyou, of Muuiives &viyyav tiyy {dquo tous otOv Tegaéa and ayy Zéorpo, Hh 'ABiiva navea ineQnoavevdray yid TOV RQGTO THs 6aGLILa TOV “Qywyo, nob E{yoe Goxetois aidvec agiv tov Karaxhvoyd tov Aevesthi«ovoc, H Edom aviiye Tiy iovoy ms ordv AEheya yurd to’ Mlooerdiiva 2.x. Av elyaue vy SuvaTommTa v4 ouvoWLhovoaue Ae XAOLOV doyaio "ERInva, doyera &v Fray Hooponévos i Gxaideuros, ywwotds f danpios, Ahovoios H rods, Od yas ERéreane H Lou orogeay tov avveidjan, xata Ty droid ths «orjuega» 06 EBewgeito fy xodTy yIMtETIA NX. (H Exozi) tov Lid1}Qov» xara toi, obyzoovors (orogrxotc), Evd) tO «és Fray Hy negiAayToM Konto-Muxqvaixh Exoyh tov "How (f, «Eoyh tod Xakxoim, xara tovs toxogreovs) xai tO «xpoy0éc» H) 1d hapgi) repiodds tig dayatoehhnvexis xagddoons, H NooKATaxhvOWWaia Exoz}} ta ALoyevav, tov «Bedv» xai Tov «rttavwv», dxias Tiy AepLyodHoVY Ol GoxaioL ovy- yougeis, i] «, (Eyueiwon: “O ‘Hoiobos ovo Exo« «” Eoya wai‘ Huegae», 109-201, vmdiaatéhhet «yidxeiov» dnd td ahgwixdv» yévoc), 10 yEv0s tiv Hgdu hound ue va eycd- xed Teizear oHoayiorHAe xd tov Towixo Mdheno, ta xy tod OnBaixod Kixhov, thy Agyo- vavtvxiy Exoroareia, my bahaocoxgarooia 103 Mivwer, toiic GBiovs tod HoaxAi) xai t03 y- bar 1) «xp0x8Es» TOD yEvOUG ta «Bev» Kai THY avOodmV, Od dnoTEoDoAY TO «yoraeoV» xai «doy igeor» yévos xari tov ‘Hoio8o, oquadedtnxe dnd dvo peydhec xataorgogés, Tods8902 aa yao sisi, “lovittog 1994 KaraxAvouois 108 'ybyov xai tod Aevaahiwva.” Av mgoonaBotaaue Vv’ avaouveeooupe tov eioxooixd xardhoyor tig coxa.oekhnveniic nagddoong, Ba eiyaie: a) ‘H yewa tod 6aorkéa Ovgavod, Oigaviwves Beoi xai Kuxhumes, 6)'H yeni tod Kodvov, of Trrdvec xa 1 «yovaeov» yévos Tov roMTO &vBoddna. y)'Hyenéeto¥ Ata, of Ohiumior Atoyevets, 6 oixovpiexds nobLTOND TOU Als, (To «gy b= cov» yév0s tiv dvOgdrov xaraatoederat dtd tov Karanhvoyd tod ‘Gy byov). «Xahueiov» yé- vo, 8)'O Karaxdvouds 108 Aevzahivva, 1 «piihxevov» yévos tov avOodnuv apaviterar. ’Om- 80d9du1on Tod TOA tIOHOD F «veohibixéc» ovvEhAes. 8) Howix) Exoyi tev « Huiewv», Mevaixi, xai Muxnvaixi Megiobos, Towixd, ’Agyovay- runn"Exorpateia,"Hoahiis xa On otas, 0%) Emoroogi tiv ‘Hoaxherdav. Awoueis, «Zidijgeov» yévos. Eudthtot Mokeuot. Khao- veh Exo. “Exot, nari thy «Ocoyoviar Exoune toia-yémy «Oedv» xai xévte yévy dvOgdonow (6h. Exionc "Ano)hOdHQ00, ‘Totogua Bi6iiobHjzn, A’ 616kio): coi “AvOguxot Odgavd<-Odgavivves Xovaoiv yévos (Baothtdg Odlgavds) Kodvoc- Tirdvec “Ay vgodv yévos (Saothtd Aias) Texavouayio Korcrxduods Qyiyou Aiac-Atoyeveis Xahnodv yévos Karandhvapos Aevacthiova “Hoduvliqudéwv yévos (Muvottes, “Axatoi) Eudngodv yévos (Awoueis) Av vavoc fhaue va ExavaowvOéooupe hy elaroguxi aeigé THis ewixis Exoyiic TOY «Hj Géwv» (Kontouvrnvaixi, Mepioboc), nod of "Ednvec doxahoboav «xtgoréony yeverys, Bi cian 1) @chaoooxgao9ia Mivwa tot B’. 6) KaxaorQ09i) Mevaixod Mokiniouod. "Exons Hiparoteiou Savropivns (roeic yewés molv ta Towixd) y) Agyovavtexi Exorgaeia. “AGhot Hoaxhéous (quit yen ngiv re Towixd) 2) Towixds Médevos, [Hagéx6aon: ‘Onwodijxore evar Gin Ges, bu 01 duyiiaeic THY agyaiow avyyoapéwy (Hoio- doz, "ArohAddw906, ALOdup0s Lixehuitys, "AnoAOYLOS 6 POdi0G, Hawoavias x.h7.), woH EL- orogod 10 nagehBOv tig MEQLOdOv THY Tiehaoy’v xai ta "AyaUUDY (moiv wal jerd TOV AEv- xathivva), neQLéxovv xa wwOOhoyuRks Emuxahiperc, Elvan dovaudio6r|m}70 Sjws, St MEO Too omtxod f} hoyoreywx0d bipous Imdgyer Evac avy xhomatixds iotogLAds AVgrTVAS, Smtas EEL dnodeiSer Gdkwore wai f aoxaohoyin oxaxdvn tod Taoivea, tod Tafa, toU “E6ave, tod Maguvdrov, toi Manéyzev xin. Atha xai oro's yoovohoynovs noodLogLouors oi Gexator ouyyoapeis elvan dxou6éotarot. My. otiyy’ Agyovavtexiy Exotoareia hau6ivovv itho0s of xa E985 THY HdwY Tod Towixod Mokéuov, das 6 Thphéds, 6 Tehawav xt. (OogEuG, “Agyo- vavtund, ot. 75-248). H xataaT90gi] tod Mivoixo’ Tlohttioyot rooadiopiCeran tind tov Hod- Soro xoovohoyente rete yewtéc moiv ta Towixde wdc 48 ny Koriryy éonuwBetoas... coity 4¢ ye- vey wera Mivov relevnjoavta yevéaba té Towind..» (Hoddorec, VII, 171). 2° aitd ouuda- vet. 6” Ounoos, dou xagovardtet tov éyyo¥O tot Miva, tov Toouevea, va ueréyer tic Tow ini Exoroareiag ('Tauidos B, 645) ddnydveac 80 mhoia nai ExxQoowxdveac «Krwoddr... '30- rund te rerpdeooay, Aixtoy Midntov te xai doywdevra Abxagtov, daiatov te PitY te.» (6poius’uidoc B 645 x6.) “Avadéoape xoonyouuevur, Jn xe Exoyinepiobas iis doxcioedAnweniig nagddoons ro00- dogitorav dard xdsxora iorogiade yeyovdta, é rv dnoiov 1 anovdardrego yagaxriite Ois-AAYAOZIIS1, Pot hvog 1994 == — 3993 “anon tiyy xepiodo otiyy avBodmevn vin Xai weTad: S6tav RoopooLAE Hy Yocum Cord yevie Ge yend, auoggavoveas éror Tiyy oxcUoERAawxi LorogrAi, agdoon, Yue Tiyv dxoia xé- vounte héyo. "Exot Eyoune Gingove ué Tis Goxaudregec foroorxés anyyés: 4) nox tov «edv», Odgawdvov, Trav xa ALoyevy, wé wtigvo tovogLnd ovpBeev ty Leyouern Turavonayia/Ocoyovia (An0%A6wW906 ¥.hz.) 6) Kataxhvonds Acvxatdiavos (‘An0}A65u90C) +) Enoyt} « HwwBewv» xa. Hodwy (Kontoxtvxnvaixi Megiodos) pé xig.o tovogixd ouusitv toy AEpLNHO Towixd Hdkepo (Outjgov, ucs) 8) "Exot tod «aidngoi» yévous pe xigto Lorogixd yeyovds tos Mepaxoiis Mohepous "Ax dhove airois 100s oraGjoic tg Ravagya.as Goyatoedinvtxis xagadoans xaboQLoTHd oho otiyy EFALEH 10d cevOodiaivov nolinLGHO ExatEav of Bud xaTovOHALS EVOL KaTaAvOWOI, Toi TepLyodHow o{ dgyator LotopLKoi, 6 Karaxhvoud< Tob ‘Qyiryou nai Exeivoc, 6 mhéov yvar ards (ut And nagadooeic Gihov hady), tod Aevuahiovos. Adtés of Quoveéc uataatoogEc byt ovo xaréotoe Wav TOV eos tEg? MecoyeLaKd 190, dkhit Ebwoa téhos xai o° Eve bpd xO- Aattouo pé xévtg0 10 Alyaio, tov Oizovencxd Tohitioyd tod Atds. Abti| Ty yale EAANvUA, o0ioto9ic 84 7Q00rAb goue va izymharooune uéoA dxO ta weipeva tO Goaiwv' EDAvOV ovyyoadéwv jE Thy 6or|Oera xai Gdhov, négav Hig @rodoyiag, Emomuay, drag THs "AgxaL- ohoyiac. tig Fewkoyiac, tig ’Aotgovonlas x.ha. B. Ol KATAKAYEMOI TOY OFYFOY KAI TOY AEYKAAIQNOZ Tui tov xaraxhvoyd tod Qyiyov ywooitoune daxiota nodyuarra. 0 "Qyvyos eewgeito 6 ositoc 6aatheis tH i na tov dtexd.x00 dc yevdgyy tov xa Bowwroi: «iy dé hv Onbaida ovxjac xodrov kéyovat "Exrnvac, 6aathéa bé eivar tov" Exryvev dvdoa airs- Bova Qyvyov xai dd tovtov toic xoldoig tv now tey émixdnonc é¢ vac Orj6as éariv ‘Qyii- juan...» (Mavacvias, Bouwtuxé, 5,1), Era nervegzava yoowa tod Qydyov, ov EBewgeito YU1d. Tod Mooeidava, roxoderEira 6 no{Tos xattovopatSjevos xarardvowds tig Tleotatogias, no’ aréorgerpe dhooyegds ry ATUAoBoLUTiA xai dg Gvaupéger i} Magdidoay, EEudawiae Tis naga tiy Koxaiba néheis, Koved ydhiora atic « Qyiytes Tikes» tic Ohews tv Onoav oaterav xai 6 vagos Tod Garda 'Qybyov. ("Ac anperwOed Enions, dui ory Odiooera dvagégera ds Qyuyia nai 16 vyoi tig Kahwiis, nov 6oLoxdter ovh EON tod Qxeavos: « Qyryiny tic vjooe dexdgobev ety &li xeira..», 9,244 nai «.. mpow év dupipvty 6B dupaids éort Badoons... 4, 50) Eniyy nerayevéoreon aupddoon advrus dvagégetan ya tov xaraxhvodv tod Qybyov, bt «exgibtog aug" Byvaious umuovederae “Qyvyoc, xa dv nag" Ekinow 6 wlyas nai akauds iorogeira: narankvouds. Tovty iévercu ovyzp0vioa Poowreis 6 Ivdzou Agvet” baatiets..» (Evae6iov Katoageiac, Fragm. Xoovxdv A° LXXXIV). "YxevOvpitouye, dt 6 doguveds. 6 4yo10¢ 108 "Ivtizov (Eni Tov Z9OvOV Tod Sxoiov Eyeve 6 Karavxhvoplds tod ‘Qyiiyor), HDewgeiro xd tos doxaious "Edkyves 4 mpdtos nod avyxévtgwoe ToS avoodAove of nowdtytec/aouecnOderc, Eva néyor tre Covoay aé Hund QLa xaetdoTUoM GrxojOviUEVOL i aye- Indbv «oowreic d¢ 6 Ivdyon toi dvBodxovs ovnjyaye roWtOV é&c xowsy, nOgddUS Tews xai 69" Cavtiov éxkorore oixobvt0: xai 16 yugiov é¢ 6 xdt0V AoiaByoaY dot GvoudoOy Popwradr..» (Mavoaviac, Koowéraxé 15,4). Acaxgivoupe €0 we navtigxaia nagddooy, oi) naganéuner 1 nagehBdv toLdv ovkiry- orov ENqvidwv xdkewv (O11641, "AoyOc, ABH VAL) oF navegyates, mooxaTaxAvayates éx0- is, «Meta 08 "Qyvyov dud vy G6 r00 xaraxdvouod xoldiyy Gboody pact dbaathevtov da eivac ty viv’ Atv), uéyot Kéxooos Ety on» (Ebaebiov Kavougeiac, Fragm. Xoovuxiiv A” LXXXIY), Tig Sinyijoeis aitég ne0i tod 'Qydyou xai. od Hogwvéwc neoréyoude Eva yauEvo Mviavaixe 05, 4 «Pogurice — ro aexaudrego Exog xara Tods dezaiovs wag AQOVOvOrS. [Aeirepy xapéxGaoy: Mvxyvaie Exn dév Flow usvo i "Medda xa f ;Odsoae.a 108 ‘On 00. Abra Hoay te pova nod EHO OAV — xai fows Te MLO AajiMgA. O id.0s 6" Opmpos elye yOe890: AAYAOZIISI, lothtog 1994 ‘yet xai Aa Ean, dxing tiyy «Onbaidan, 6xov nocyuareverat ti larogi« tod oixov THY Aa- danbiv."O° Agurivos éxionc ouvéy gaye tiy « Teravouayiae nai ty «AiBtonida>. To dgyat- 6eQ0 E05 ewgeito H «Poowric», nov Roayuarevdrav Tov Karaxhvopo tod "Qydyou xat thy aby t08 nolitiopod xi "IvGzov xai oguvéur Baoiiéwv tod " AgyoUus, "Ako onyerrtxd éxos tmhoke fl «Mivudc» rod Noddixov, dou negryadgoveat ré xaTogHAacc TOV Mivio tig Bo rigs. ‘O Kopivbios Etynhos éy gaye 10 8xo¢ «Eigurnias, nov ipvel ra xegl tig Aexayis tig Eigdans. ‘O Eiyawov ovvebece ty « Tideyovian, Snov neouéyouge viv ovvéysia tis ‘Odi0- ae1a nak te Rept THdeyovou (ywod tod ‘OduaaEa dd ty Kigxn).“O Aaxedampdvrog Kevai- Gov ovvébeoe ta «Oidizddera Exn.’O Emuxds nouns Thavdaars (0% évapégeran ths Oeiog to “Hoodotov) ovvébece vt vie woopiy tiv « Hodxieta», brov Ouvoige tois duo ‘Howwheis, tov dgxaio tov Idaiwy Aaxtihoy Ex Korims xai. tov veotego to Muanvaixdy Xoovwv, Sywavernc, éntong inijoav ti «Navaderia "Emy» tod Kagxivor, dxov torogoivray ta eoi'Idigovoc, vit «Kuxdnic” Emm», dno ." Ow bndgyouvw ddAes B60 agtudiec, nob ov- vabouv pe re nagandve: @) f xhnooooia 10} Marwovos avdv «Tua» wai tov «Koreia» yc Tov natarovtoud tis "Athavtidas werd 15.9000 1.X. nak 6) 10 hudarpo tOY xayerdvo TH}s Bouguiag Nepiodou. xov dxjgxece dx 25000 wézo1 7 9000 x.X. (6h. hue «Mayer» ets 1.IZ tod Eyrvehonad.x00 HEELHOb tod «HAIOY»). "Exot gaiverat, 61 re9i Thy 9 yeHeTiCL TX oi ravegzavor xg6yov0' jas EEnoav xai xaréyoawpay ory iarooLat TOUS uv iy Hey eAn = avai xaxaorgodi) xai tv wetépeoav nodra da’ Bhar uéow otis AéEeLc THe EAANVUAAG yRGOAS rons, drarpGvtas Erot noonaTeHAUOWNAA Yeoyougiei ToMariyuC, TO’ dLaaEOLV xavig- aves rhngopodies yud thy yewhoyvh wood neQoyv mes aréc Hav zpiv 19000 1.X. Tov Fipiitego Meaoyetcr1d 100. “OStod6uv ya nagdd_ryua daoditer thy mhngopodia, Suu cxeyeéry ditties rod Alyacour sie (Aynatoc) 6q.oxdtay xécto dnd Ty Bdhagoa ord navdgy ad YOO «ty Te AiyuatOY 16 nahauby Gakéirey liveabauseéyo1 ti av tiv xeQi 1 Mndotouoy xati td Kdawov 6906 xa nyv ZigGovida Liu.» (Stodbwvoc, Fewyouguet A Ul, 4). To tegd tod" Auponvos Aude ory Sa1om Biba (35 yrduetgc jéac ary Eonpo), Snow mijye aa mooxaimmae 4 Meyac’ AREA OS, ita xéorte aagaBaddad.o. Méhiora 6 Pred6wv dvapéoer, bu impoyay xai vavdyia xage- Gidv, n0¥ ta ESeryvav of iegetc To's moore, xaEds Hal xOLAVEC HE Ay vexic EMyoupis nai dviryhuga deXoivar«..xai vandyua Oadattion zloiwy deCarvaBac...xai éxi otviudioy diva wciobar delpivac éuyoapiy Eyovtac Kugnvaivy Bewgdv (= leoov npéo6ewv)..» (Zrod6wv. Teayoupext A. THI, 4)."ADDG nai f, 6voUaai« tod Boondoo (= Téoaowa tod Bodtod) ovvi- dex ut ta xavdigyaa yewhoyunt dedoueva, xo¥ tov BAovv LoOjd nai Syt nooOHG' «tov Edger vov wi Eyewv nodtegov 16 ar Butdvtwoy atéua, totic dé xoraqois Guigaobi xai dvotéa T0%I¢ cic citov eubidhovras, eit’ Exxcotiv 10 Bdwg cic njv Mooxovtiba xai tov Eddjorovtov...» (Erod6ovos. Fewyoagiad, A’ IM, 4) “O Arddagos Fixehtdrme € Gov buaaditer ty naviignaia Tangopooia yeictiy bnagey xd- ova hive (tig heyouevng Terrovidac) atv Eonwo tg Eaydgac xoveé ord 50s r00 "Atha vtog (ony. Mapdxo:). Thy Tortwvida hiywn agoodiopiter yewyoadint § AWddupos Euxehud- tng: «..tiyaiow indoyew 100 eotéyovtos viv yy Gxeavor, ApoonyooeTaBaL 8° dd twv0s fuGédiovtos ec witiyy norawod Toitwvoc, xeiabau 8¢ tiv hiuwqy tain y winaioy AiBioziac xai rob aod t6v dxeavor doov, 6 uéyworor uev indigyety tibv év tois Tonos Rak ToOOTERTOXOS cic tov bxeavdy, bvoudteoBa & ind tov" Exhj yoy“ Athavta..» (MdBmQ0s Erxehudbmys, II, 53, 4). (Ac onteww6ei bu «Ai@toria» vouatay of "Edn ves Ohn thy meQLoy’y tH "Aone xége id tov Toomxd tod Kaguivou, dre nai «Atbim» Edeyar héxhnon THY AGQLAWLAH "Hret- 90). Of dgyaior yeuyodpor padvora avadégouy, 6x xai fj xeo.oyi) tig Meooyeiow Hira xdnore odyati eodyetos (= yéon yj) a dp. Bdhacoar «xai yao évraiiBa rév xara onjdas (= Ti- Goaitag) Exoayijva xd00v, xAnowOetans tind roy norapar ris Bakdérrns..» (ExoG6wv, Pew yougixdt A. II1,4). "BEnyovoy wédiova 16 gawvonevo ue thy daGooG Entxédov dvéueaa otiyy Measyevo Odhagaa xai tov "AtavTLXS, Ue TexM}QL0 Ty Hinagey owvEyodc ipaiov peraei Etigdmnc ai Agorais, deixvovras bt feo aif wéoa Bddhaooa dev ta tO {O10 Roe NEL OTO agehOOv «nai viv Fru rauvia 11 tipados duaréraeey dxd rjc Exigdans éxi thy AGiny (= AGoe sais. dv) ade ovons nedtegoy ve te dreds nat tfc eee (Banat). » (SxoAbun, [2 yoagueé: A, Ill, 4) Elvat nodywcrn ovyrlowonis of xhngopogies roi draciitowv of, gxaio. "EdAnves ovy- yodupeis wit yewhoyixd ovpBavrer noi évéeyovtar giv 16 10.000 w.X. “Andy md Exathnetixd£89906 a AA YAOSIISI, Tot tog 1994 elvar 15 yeyovd, buf fot EAnvini) Phoooa yé 14 yeeryoagrxd tonoviund mg Braadter ooxataxvomates xijgopories éror, dove cieod, érupohoydvtac xanoues héGerc, exoxpU- mtoyoagotne Eva tavagyato napehOov, ov oynpovel ndhvta pe té Nooi outa Ti Tewho- ‘yas xai ths Makavovrohoyias, (Ty, «aduoc» ovt dgyatia Eiknvexd onuciver duds 4505 hnpoiov tis doerig: xodyHat xézroTE i} vl|oos Béquos Fra Evouévy pe Thy dnévavT weKoaoa- ua doen «Ayaiov” Opoc» ~6i. Ocoyovia, 484 antaiver to 6owve ué ta odd xaoiMeayee Show ywogitooue dnd re ooh pas Pavia yre THY yéo00 yi tis Atta, no’ Mok’ moiV TO 10,000 x.X. Exdhuate tov yH90, dtov 6oixoveat ofyeoa Ta yahaves vegs tod Alyaiov).'Qard- 0 oi Ggyaiot was nodyovor Sev jcc werUdidouv UovoV yewyougixéc rai yewhoyenés mho0- dopies THs nooxaTcxhvonaias Exoys}c xai of dorgovojtxés TOUS ywooEIs Udic éephvouy dvaw- dong: Lor oby 11 bv 100s yewyoapiay oixeiwv 16 tiv piv Slyy bx0BKoba apaiooeLdy xa Aéanee xai tov Kéouov (= odunav)..» (Erod6wv, Fewyoaguxd B Il, 1). Elva ywoti dkhwore # wergyon tod “lonuepwvod dx tov EparooBEwy — 20% oupooveiEuxdryevet xa ue xe one iver deboneve «..10 8’ éBijc ue you 109 lonueowod ioyy dedarvtac xard thy in" Eoaroadévous yevouévyy dvauerenow nis yi 6x éoti oradiov dxtaxiaydiwy dxtaxoaion...» (Sxod6wv, Fe- ‘wyoadiz BI,2). Naryv ogaigtadmyta tod adyaavtos duet xai 6 Theta’ «£00 dtoy..tE- Jeov xai dpjowy xai dvoooy uitov érexnjvaco. ozjua 8% Eduxev aitd... opaugoeidEs, 2 Ké- ov zxdvey 96¢ rag televtds iaov dxéyov, xvxdoteoés ard éroovetoaro..» (Thitw, Tiuau 0¢, 33 b). (0 Egaroo8évns dus, neg.oddtepov tows ninoopognstévos, d.ooBiver tov Thatw- va, héyovtac Sut t oburrav zai} Yih Sev EyOwV TEheLO GHAUOLA OWFUAL, AV ve ExoUY Byet Cd 16 9V0, cither Eero pe néMoLes dveoucieg «..cpaiooeLdi)sH) oiyaoa, otis & toovOL 86, Gd" Eyer twvds dvomadiag... Zrgddonv, Fewyoagixd A’ 1, 3). Equeiwoy: Ti xoipa, xo¥ der te Eoya wv jeyiotov dociow Edhiivov yewyeddov xai dotovouev, tod "Egatoobévy, rob Ered6uvos, tob Mlooeidivtov, 100 "Inagzou %.Ax.,d¢v Exouv owSel xagéconagerywarra, xt aia péoa ora «Tewyoaguad tod Srod6wvos, Mécov doynae rodynat, ve Suahioet ta oxd- 17 Tob Meoaivve f Avayévmjon tov doxcioekhnvxdy Emoryyav nécat di’ tig pdoyes Tig "Teodis Eéftaons xa tic hoyoxhonés to’ Fah haiov zai tod KonégwsA0¥... “AM” Shes Gus tic xaraathneevcés myopopies TOV doyaiov’ Edda wav avyyougéwv (nod pé- aa dxd ra Epya Tove nooanaboiy vit diaodoouy aistoLes yigeLg Evds ROUTIOHOD Oiv TOV Karaxkvopd tod Aevaahivoc) elvar weorxés, nod Svtus whovitouv éx bd8lqwy Ty amjeotvh ‘ioropeit wac dveidnyn: 6 Matov avadeoer, StH onuavtexdtean edotgovO4NAd» KETEEOAH OT i} elvat Hy yeraBohiy Ths devatohiig xa tis dion tod "Hiow — rob ofteoa pdvov ue Ty Bew- Gia tis AbAayiic tov Moko tig Pig wrogel ve EEnyyOet: «14 xe! tic uetabodiAc dtoetic 7¢ xai dvarohiic phiov xai tov Gay dorowy, ic doa OBev ev dvaréldee viv, eis toitov tére toy r6z0v (b8e10, dvételde 5 éx 100 évavtiou..» (Mhétww, Molurvxds 269 a). Tay oiyovga no0Ka- raxhvoptaic abt yvGon 6 Madévov rooonabel ve tay eEnyrjoe. ue ta magcKcrw mEpieOy As ya: «..tiy tod aavrds opty tre uév ap" G viv rardetcar GéosoBay, te 8 éxi tavartta..» (odtvx6g 270). "Opens xai 6 Anudxoit0s wetaéger avyxhowotixis yvdaes, TOD povov hngopogies did xdzco1ov dverevyuévov nQOxaTaxAvoyLato KokLTLGHO (ToD dztoiou «anweIs- oeig> EowsOnoav ord Mavteta, te Moyoeta xai té Muar gua) utoget vat EEyrBodv. ‘O Anpid- ‘git0s ho1ndv wha na «deigove 5" eivar xdouovs xai ueyéBer diapégoveas Ev wo. 6é Kh eivaL ‘jduov wd¢ oehijvny, fv reo. dé wetbw tov nag" iv xai Ev Tit zAetw..» (Anuoxg.t0s, DK 68a 40). Kai 6 "AvaEaydpac ouuninoiiver éyovras, 611 0° abtois tov xdouovs « “Ohupno daxe- tée0€ 10 hinvo Tob dvogdrivoy nolutoHOd dc Hj RoGTH dvabv0eioa yewhoytni nedLoy 100 epito éxaroupiioua zoswa noiv dd Sha t’ dida néon Tc GBooyeiov. Fry aot yéo00 yi ob dvadionxe dx td Bat nai eide 1 g¢is TOD FphLou, avarriyOn 2 (jkéoa OTHV dévaN Ooi) Exarojuugioy Era) f Cor, ue etoxogt Gone ta mora Ez dvBodmwvov olzottA09 TOLTL- nod ati Beoaahuxi) xai Maxedovxy yi} noiv Grd 100.000 y96we (62. Milojic V., Boessneck J., Jung D., Schneider, H., Paldolithikum um Larissa in Thessalien, Beitrage zur Ur und Frihgeschichtlichen Archaeologie des Mittelmeer ~ Kulturraumes. . I, Bonn, 1965) “O nodt0s 6aarheig tov "EMhivoy éxeivne tis dtodd: dpLomyc yoovohoyend. éoyic (nde vax dignerd ngiv 19 9/10-12,000 x.X., 208 tehetve ij Marordxauvos xai dogiter i ‘Ohoxauvos yewhoytih negioboc) invoke 6 6amiheis Otgavds, 6 xatégac tod Kgdvov xa xaxn0s too Aia (Haiodos, Acoyovia, AnoLdBug0, Avdbup0s Evsehudtys xi.) ‘0 Odioavods imjgke d xoditoc (cinGeove we tiv nagdb00n taV ELAajwov xai tov Athavewv, duu thy draadet 6 Arddwooc 6 Sixehudtms) no’ «toi dv¥odrous onooddyy oinodvtas avvayayeiy eis nOleut negiboloy, ai tic név dvouiag xai t0¥ Onouddous Giov nadoa tots ixaxotiovtac, ebodvTa Tis TV Hye uv xagndby yorias xai napabiéoetc xai tov didwy ray yonoiuoy oi diiya xaraxrjoaaBat 8 airéy xai nf olxoupévys vy xisionyy, xai udéhiota tov x96c tiv" Eaégay xa tj Agxtov rén0vg tiv 68 dotowy yevduevov éxmed} xagatyonniy Noda Tookéyew Tb xaté: Tov xOUOY uehldveey yiyveobar eionyyjoaadat 0 toic Syhois tov uév éviavtéy dtd vig To8 Hdiou x1vy}- Geax, toiis 0 wajvac dxd Ds Tis aehrjvns (xuvmoew), Hai Tac Har’ Foc ExaoTov pac duddéat 614 nai toic nohkotc, dyvoodvtac uév Thy tiv Gotowy aldviov rékwy, OauudCovtas 6¢ ra ye véueva xara ttc xoog0H 081g, bnodaeiy tév rovtwy eionyytiyy Beias ueréyew PiaEu, werd dé thy & dvfigdéawv aitod werdoraow dud re ra eveoyeoias nai nv tov Gotowy éxiyvoow ada- vdrou's tyac dxoveiuae yetayayeiv 6" aitod thy xooonyooiay éni tov xdoyov... 190¢ Tov adv Gagiiéa tav Siov aitdy dvay opetoavrase (Audduwpoc EexEhicdrys, 3, 56, 3-5) [Meragoaan: t00¢ GvOgdnovs no} ijoav oxdomio1, ois ovyxévtowoe of RepLteryouEvn TOkn wai OmoyoEwoE Tov ‘impudous tou vir Byodv Gand tiy Gvouia nai. tov Caddy Gio" avaxdduye tH xoH}on TOV Kade Meoynpévov xara, toils nade nic vie toi God xedowv nai dha yohowua xodyuara, 6x. hiya Kavdixmmoe tb weyaibteo0 yéoos tis olxowuéins idtaiepa tis xdgec m965 1 Ation xa 10 Boga. “Eyive Evac noogenrixdc nagammontis tov dotgwv nai rgotheye nodha zodypara oid EnQSHeLtO vit OvjBobY atOV xdaHO. AUTOS eiomyaye OTO had 10 Etog pe Baan Ty xivNON 109 How nat toi ves ue Bay tv xivyjon tis aedrvn, Tov Eade Exions nai tis Enoyéc Tob Eroug. IV’ atd xal nohRoi, nov éyvoovGay ny aida ray tov dotgwv xa Euevay xa: hnyaror di’ tiv Eads} evan tev roogoHaedw toD, Evomtoav dt. 6 GvBowxos nod eloryaye Oh” cabtd Hraw Beds (navi Méktv: wereize Tig Beias pooewg), mt Srav Epvye din’ tv x00, TOD diné-AAYAOBIISI, "lotihtog 1994 —— 8909 veya tytés Ge0d yud tis edeoyEdies TOV xal tic dotoovoULAés tov ywiboets. (‘Enionc) werépe- ay 1 Svoued tov (y1é Shous Tos nagativea oyous) atdv (obavi0) AGdo (art héELv: a1 Bi- juray)... xa Tov dvarygevaay otdv aidva tov doxavta Baowkéa tod Biavtoc). Tiy wvijen Tob apGTOU "Ehknva xogHoxQatopa Odgctvod (od pé depemeia tov “Ohvpro Exnohitvoe Ty Oixounévy) dvanjenaay atic nagadéaeis tov wai GhAoL havi, dxwe of BaBuddvior He 1d 6v0- uo. Anu, of Kivétor ody Tsang-Ti (= Baawieis Otigavés), of xeoxohoubiavoi EQuOgdbequor ds Urakan xd. Meréi tov 6uorkéa Odigavd ti Eovoia Ehabe 4 yuids tov Kodvos, 6 Biphos Hj Baal nat ty Meaonorauari, xagddoan. (Tic xgauyanies Guovoryrec tov Avatohixdy ragadsoewy, nod na ariunowy oriyy égxauoekinvxh Aagddoay tic Exoxis toy Gedy Ovpavod, Kodvor xai Aia, umogei vit dramovHoet 6 oloady|xore ueher The Hv dvd nagadéaewy 'Ekdddoc xai Meaono- tapias, Fi mhyoogpopies 62. Ancient Near Eastern Texts relating to the Old Testament, 1B. Pritchard, Princeton, 1969. To éoditnpa yud 1 rove xagddoon noonyeitar xa Exnoeace tic Ghdec, hiverca ebxoha, div oxe@roope tO noLds had eiye THE Ty duvatomyra va TaeLdeveL due Baddoons xai vic werabider tic {dées tov oriyv Oixovpevn, Fra ry nodm™ Kooiatoguei vavor- hota orbv Kéouio, xepi tiyy 79 ylhuetia w.X., 6héne Jacobsen T., 17.000 years of Greek Prehistory, «Scientific American», 234, 1976, 76) ‘0 Oigavds oiupuva ue tiv xagcboon navtoeitnxe nolhic yovaTuec nai dipyoe nodDovc axoy6vous. of negLad6tepor d.td toic Soious tay dind Ty Titaia, yw abd dvoudomyaay T- ives, «Tv 64 Titaiav odpoova odoay xai nodAdy dyaB6v aitiay yevouéyyy tole hacks, dx0- OewOrjva wert viv tedevtHy tind tov eb xaBdvtwr Fijv uerovouagberaar» (Audduo0 Bvxe- dudrtys. 3,57, 2). Ad tig Ovyatéoes tod Oiigavod of onovdardtedEc Toa fi Baciheva xai f Péc. "H Baoiheva oti ovvézeia xavtoeiitmxe tov "Yreoiova wai. zv6Eommoe jE cwpooodvn TovC evgritovc, Metts tov var tod "Yaegiova 4 6aatdeia Tov Ovavod yorodotHxe dvaueod arog yoiis TOV” Athavta xai Ko6vo, Abra Etotooet H xagddoon, tOV Atkdvto, nob fete $Epet ot5 30 tov 6i6hio 6 Atoda190, 6 Breeds, «Todtor dé tov yey A havtadayeiv roi nagdt tov’ Queanbv téx005 xai tots te haoiig A havtions dvoudoat...p4oi d' wirov x4 E94 thy doToo- Joyiuy éuxpr6dout nai tov opaigixdy Adyov eis dvOgdxovs nodtOv éEeveyneiv dg aitiag dda t6y ovata xdouo¥ Ex tésv'A Thavtos djurv 6yriaBa, 100 wiBon THY Tc apacoac efige- oy ai xarayoapiy aivettouévou» (Adbw90s Euxehudrtyg, 3, 60, 1-2). "Ouus i, EAhadvei) ra- 4b00n idl yLic Eva Gatorpdza.o todo dvb5ov ord Gdv0 tod Kodvow, eri dd tov eivov- ojo (aa nae weorxoi TOV Bavaro) tod Banikéa Odgavod. «..Kodvoc dtoreqiy ri atdoia 100 naro6< eis rv Bddaogay épinow» (AnodAOdw00s, BiddobH}za) A, 1,4). "Oyora diddoxer ai i Oroyovia (180-182) dha naif xerutuni Magcdoon (6. wher Kovjiagpini, Gurney, The Hinites, 190-192, H.G. Guterbock, Kumarbi, Zvgi 1946). Tédos 6 bankeis Kgdvos dév &epnae xaki Evtinwon, oriy avOgdmvy wpm yre re Zoya tov, nov rh xagunerH ite doébe1a xai mheovesia. “Yamgee x1 atic Badaaooxgdrogas xai x0- uoxgatogac «td advoioy év tois 100s éoxéoay réxo1g ovat jouaB Thy Gaovleiay xag4-xG0C 8¢ poovgais duanarézew rag dxoondhers xai toirs bxvoovs Tov téxwr” dep’ 08 dy) ME QU tO viv yodvou xaré te tyv Zuxeliay xai ta x9dc éonéoav vevovta uéon Toidovs vov vynkdv tonov Gar’ éxeivov Kodvia xg00ayogeveaBau» (Arsdng0¢ EixedudtHG, 3,61, 3)."O Kpdvos, nod «ti “Okinxy Tirdvov firvadev», Ehargetero and nodhoi'g haovs, LBLarréquns tov Eyer xO¥G. Nov ngotouy tiy €6S6un (redevtaia) jéga tig Gdoucibos, Hy 'Huéoa tod Kodvou (SauurdayiSae- Gatov). H xagddooy tov Athdvtww dvagéoe, bt of GvogwRoL EeonxdGyxav nari t}c Kod- was wecvviag pé yer tov (haBoaiax yewndévea Ev Kormn) yu10 tov Aia. Tére Efoxaoe Bvas dyqudtaros maryxdoutos ROheuOs UeTaE’ Kodvov xai Aic, Moi Euetve Yagayévos oviy eevBodsmvvy jviyn dig Turavonayica (eoyovia 617-885, Ano‘AGUQOs, A’ II, 1), mBaWig 6 QDTOS «reryAdoqtoc ROAEUOS». Elvat } yvoot f neouterewddns yevwnon tod Atos oviy Korimn, Sov elye naragtyer i Péa (éxe15iy 6 Kosvos oxdrove rit naudud tov, tit ve inopbyer thy Ena Bevon tod yon ouOd too Myovtos «ind xauddc idiov viv dor dpaigebjoeobar»). Tore 4 Pea «xagayiyvera pév els8910 AAYAOLIISI, Towhtos 1994 Korjnyy, davixa tov Aia éyxvuovotoa éniyyave, yevvi dé év dvtpy tis Aixrn< Aia xai tobtor uév didwor roépeo8ai Kovonor...oi dé Kovgntes Evordor év rh drow t6 6otpoc puddaaovtec roic Séoant ris danibac avvéxoovoy, ive 0} nic to’ aide gurvjc d Kodvos dzoton..» (AMOR 2Ode906, Bibhobsjxn, A, 1, 6-7). Aka novi thoav oi Kovones; “H dpzaia éMnvexh nagddo- on, avagéger, bu, cxodror toivey ray eis wonjuny xaoadedouevar Genoay rjc KoHitns xe0i TY Sb of ngoaay ogevbévtec’Tbaio. Adoervior...(ObtOL) xagadedovrae rhy te toU 090s yoHOW xai tv rob zadxot xai oudrjgov piow éevgeiv... xai thy éoyasiay dx" xaraoxeviCerau...» (Avddup0g Bxehuitns, 5, 64, 3-5). "Evag der abtovs rots “Tdaious Aaxtihouc (xo nagané- Uxovy yoovohoyenic dé noO-veonOunés negLdbous) aroke nal 6 doyaiog “Hoas, 6 {dqutic Tay Ohana dydovev. Bipgava wé Hy dgyaia nagddoon ‘yjgéav o}oiHocacetg dx niroiis of mucrrtvxdtep0t Fon dio, 6 oatos,&% av Ibaiaw Acretiov xa 6 vedteDOG, 6 YU1as Tig Adu, ob ECyjae wid yew npiV Ta Towind.O dgyatoc' Howhii, 6 Bodoas moogavs G8 n90-veoN Bini yoovia, «xaBagd thy yy dy Onolwv Exoinoer». O Atddwp0s 6 Simei amc wddtora napadider, but 6 dgyatos ‘Hoauhiis (Ex tov 'Tdaiov Aaxtbhov) noe «ery xara: uducioban wei tiv prgivv (=10.000)...duotws dé 16 te dozalov xai thy Aeovefy tO raked pene ‘Hpaxiei dua to xat’ éxeivens robs yodvous uj. zu tov Sxlwv ebonuévav tos dvOod- Hos tois uév Eihots duriveadat toc dvtitattouevous, rais dé dogais Tav Ongiwv oxenaoty: ators dxhors yoriaBat..» (Asdug0s LexehvdrHg, 1, 24, 3). ‘O vetsregos ‘Hoaxdjig vo Mux) vaixiy Xpdvo étyoe 10.000 yoowa doydreoa dxd tov doyaio ‘Howhi vav ‘Idaiwv Aaxtd- av, nai wetovonatonevos Gd «A xaioc» of « Hoaxhi» n9oandOn oe ue avehoyous GOhovg vie un Bet yy 86a tod deggaiov ‘Hoa «tov 8° Adxunjvns yevduevov totepoy adetoowy éte- wn wupiou Adzaioy éx yeveniic xakowuevoy, Soregov’ Hoaxhéa uerovouaadiivau...ryy aityy Eyhwxug rooaigeow ‘Hoaxhei ro xakaup thy éxcivou ddéav dua xai Toon yooiay éxkngo- vojunoe» (Atodo00s Eixehuddmys, 1,24, 4), "Youega ind robs Tdaious Aaeriiovs i Goxaia nagdboon Loroget rods Koontes, no’ pe- yahwoav tov Aia. Of Kovontes hoav dmoyovor tv ‘Tdaiov Aaxthww xai xatouxodoav ot eavwdévdgons xai pagayy doers téxoug>. Ot Koipntes Beogoovrat of Epeugéres tod xmHVO- To0G 1x08 xc yeEOYx00 Biow naBls xat av ELpov xal duribav: «rds te dp ojuvac tov ZoO- 6c twv rostors dOgoioa apdrous xai ta yévn tov wv Booxnudrav eueodaa xai ra xe9i tag uelertovoyiag xaradeitat, duoing 6 xai ta x¢oi ty tobLUY xai tas xuvyyias eionyy}oa- aba, nad i 2005 Gr dovs zou Ousias xai oypbuseas, Fr 8 duovoiag wai tos chna- Elac doynyots yevéoBat, eigeiv dé xai Eign xai xodvn xai tic évomAious dg ypjaetc...» (AGbu- oc Dexeh@rHs, 5, 65, 3-4). Kai grdvoune otiy éxogh tod Avdc. ‘0 Zeic invoke, dc ywootdy, 6 neyag woaytiis tig Te ravoayias, "Hrav xt altos xoowoxpdtopas xai weyas Exnohinotis ts Oixoupévne. Eveo- yémoe tobs dvBednovc mi Hrav abtos xo’ eiovyyaye tov Beoud Tig dixauogbYAS oTHY devBpU- nomyta. Toaov GbE NoE To's xaroixovs Sins TIS Ys, «tage ZOuevov éavrdy Ndow éxLeLA} xa puldvBouzoy ((sore) txd tot xAjBovs Marépa xoooayooevby vai» (Avddugoc LixchudoTIG, 3, 61,4)."Ohy tov ty Cun «ée2Ociv dixacay ryy oixovuevyy evegyeroivta 16 yévos tay dvBou- av» (Atddagos Zxehvdmye 3, 61, 4). Kai to éurhnunrxdtego” 6 égevgemyc ta Arxaomoion, av Now nak tg Elonuns yipive Ohov tov xdouo etoiis wey Ayarac nai Gaebeis dvauoodrea, tiv 8 iadryra xai thy dquoxoatiay cionyorpevor...» (Awd«90¢ Evxehuii™ms 5,71,2),"Exor Shes ol yewtés tic oixowe nc TOV Tiumouv Xai etd Odvatov Tov GstoBEwaav. Ta yoo xEgaoAV, neydhec guorxés xaxaoroogés ouvédqoay, Euwoay of nayerdves xt of xaraxhvouoi bOvvee Gav tiy avOocim.vy uviun, §, Oxoia avébave Tov Baardéa (Epevgéry TIg ALravoaiyns, Eig yng xai Anuoxgatiac) Aia ordv Oijodmo "Ohupxo, divayogetiovtds tov «xaréoa Beav te zai avOgimwv» eat. cxiguov tig tov alibva tod oturavtos xoquOL» (ALodugoc Svaehuden¢, 3,61, 6). Kv aiti f hatgeiae Sv imi ge udvov éAnvud, ebyaoraticr xt ollvOoi tywodGay tov Dyans. Pitar (=Matéga Aia), dmesg xat ot Aarivor tov Juppiter (=Zeds Mang) # of ‘Ynep6detot Zxav- divauoi tov Odin (=Aia), Kai otic nagadéoeig Shiv oyg50v tev Aadv Tig Oixounévyg SuarmoOnxe 4 Evdokn éve-AAYAOSII51, lothtos 1994 8911 upon) ti Flohereias tod Adc, xara tyy droid xai i H@vxi) xa‘ f evouia EGraoay o& Syma txineda dhhic xai 6 teyvohoyinds nohitioyds pois, ote enagdyeev dre 6ovowto végn te ai bu6000s nai yardtac, duoiug 6: xai ndva égélxeaBar» (Aiddw90s LrxEwOmIG, 5,55, 3). "Exot borega dnd yuhuadec yoowe, tiy éxoyi} tod Meydiov AdeSdvdoov, of Maxeddves éEe- gevntis Ebraoay a Eva NOL hdtovs «diaxooie cradiov», dgueviovras tAeious fyuéoace 005 votov, ordv IvdixdQxeavd, oth, Vi}00 Tlayyaia exgoveveybrivax vidoLG zEhayiaic>. 3° abxo 10 vqoi 6o¥xav of Maxedoves (népav tiv WBayevav xaroixw «Qxeavttav» zat. 'IVSO¥) nati «Korites, roc 6" éotiv d&ihoyos tv «iit xooocyooeruévn Mavdga... of dé raiityy oixotivtes xalobvrat wiv ixétau tod Aude 10% Toupehiov, uovor 6” kiai rev tH Flay yaiaw 6 av oixoivtar abrévowor xai dBacidevtou. And 6¢ ravitns nic noLews daxé yer oradions tic Ej- xovta iggdv Aubs Towpudiov...» (Mddugos Evxehudtys, V, 42, 4). Bri, woo Maryyaia iarjgyav va Ghhes toeic"Eivines rOdeAs Youu, 1) Aahic xai fy Queavis. bavratauaore ny ov- ‘yxivn on tev Maxed6vov, Stay ovvavmyaay ati uéon tod IvdeH08 'Oxeavod, o° va Ewxd m- oi, Korres nov juhoboav “Ekin vent: nat dyyiOmxav oto Gxeorahuevovs tov Kacodvdgov, «26 yévog abtots éx Korjtns indoyery, tid Atés Hyuévous ig vv May yaiay, bre xar’ dvBod 01s Gv éBaoiheve ric oixowuéryc...» (AddwQ05 Dixehudmys, 5, 46,3). "EbecEav pduora ovo Mecaeddves nati yudt wey xqvar, ona wéoa Ot vad tod ToLgvhiow Atdc, Sxov Htav oa” uves of iepoyhudixiy-xontia} youpit «ai xodferc Ovpavod te xai Auédc» (Atodug0¢ E1xehid- ic 5, 46, 7), Grav 6aaihevav ic dvBgunor otiv Oixovuévy, aldves moiv tov Karaxhvoys. Metét 10 Bavaro tod Adc doyitet Hl éxoyi, tov Avoyevi, ué nodTO onpaverxd EEeoevva TH. éxrohutoT} zai xoouoxpatood Tov AtSvUdo. “H agxatoediyvexh ragddoon dvageger, dt ‘iaH}QEav xodoi ALsvvco1, nod Eyoay oF dragooerxés yoowxks reOLddOU. ("Oporc iopiOwv. Snag rooavadpégaue. xai yet Tov 'Hoadete Gad nat ytd Ges woodéc Tig EN wrx Mlooi- orogiag Suc 6 Acvxaiivy, 6 Mivus, 6 Kéxoow xix.). Avo bamgeav ol onuavxdtegOL At6- voor 6 Evac nob Etyae Ty éxoyi TOD Atos Hai dvagéoerar de yrds Tic Atjumtods H xa’ Daous wig Hegoegdvys, PU aitov H nagddoon tov Konto dvapéoet, Su «etigerhy yevéaBar nig 1 duaéion zai ths te9i taityy Eoyaoias, Et 8° oivonotiag xai tod noldoir, tov éx tiig dxbpac xapabv dxobjoavoiceabar xai ric ypetas nai rig toopac nagéyeubat toi GvBou' 01s éM1 Rodi yoovor» (AudduQos Eixehuity, 5, 75,4). AbTeC 6 AtévYo0E (Aoi f xoadoON Tov apanéunet o¢ «veohi txt yoowia, Oewodvtas wov dc eget tic Gunéhov) bxvfoe xooHo- xodronas x0i ebegyémnc tov avOgdnuv: «éxe28dvta yeti atoatonédon xdoay vy otxounévyy Sudagae vjy te puretay Tis dwrélov». Ku adtos werd Oavertov dxabedOnxe x0 to's Gv p%0- ous xai mAeiotes nagadsoeis EEvoV hady, Smog tv Aiyurtiwy (‘Ooig\c) xai THY 'IvdDV (Surya). xooozddn oav vi oixeromoin Bod ry ddEC tov. ‘O veritegos Avévwoos yewvinxe avy © i}6a G20 tyy Seu xai dyvooto matéga (Har’ Gidovs tov dia) Kat Epoeny on 00 Kes ov (140s a. - 1505 at, x.X.). Elven yvoord vd Bpvbobueva neot tis guys tov (Evi tay das 1 69%0c) ariy ndkn Niva (noi dior viv toxoBerobv ovw Agabia x dkor ov Ivdia) ‘Tedvna at 6 veitegoc Audvvo0s bajoge Exxohinotis iis Otxoujiemys, Stav ty oixouRevLAh oh tiotiHyeoia eize ij Muxnvaixy Aitoxoatogia.«..0tgardnedov éx rébv yuvatxdv avva- yayévra xai Bigaots xaBomdioavra orpareiav éxi nagav tou} caode th» oixoumévqy, xara deitae Sé xai rd regi rac teleric xai uetadodvea tov wvornoiwy rois ebaEBEOL tiv dvBod.zwv xai dixcuoy Giov doxoto1, 196s 6¢ toiirou navrayod navny iets diyewy xai ovatxoi's dyavas ouvtelety.. zai oli» eigniymy xaraoxevdite» (MLOd:905 LvxehvétHs 3, 64,7) “0 Méyac AndEavdooc uditora ovvevenoe xara TIy éxoroateia tou Oty Tvdcxi (uc ty oroget 6 Agoavic) dyt udvov riyy Ndi Nooa tov Atovicov, GAd «nat 16 Spo 16.2005 th oles, Srov év tow imwpedjow Sxotac Nioa, Mygdc xin iGerarézi rf ovpoon hte €ypH- ‘aro ei yevouevoce (AgoLavbs, Tvdue}.1).[Metaggaon} xai to 6ovv0, otovs todnobEs TOD Oxoiou eiva yrionéyn fj Nooa nai héyerat Mosc, yud va Oupte nag yevvr One (6 Atovv00s) (Ew. ind tov um06 TOD Atos), Méhuora of {8101 01 ‘Ivo: tuodoav idtaitega Tois bv6 ExmtohI- otés tovc, tov Atévu00 wai tov Hoshi, dmg dwadpéger 6 AgoLavdc, tovitovrac va texujoua Tig xagOVaias tod Avovbaov ony WVU}: «Avoviaon nev ye xai Néoa xOkic urijua ov pavhov8912 A AYAOR ISI, “lowiuog 1994 nfs otoatyhaoing, xai b Mods 16 80, zai b mass 61 bv x9 doet rosy guitar, xai airoi of Ivboi ind ropctdvow te xai ropGdhov ovedLduevor bc rac wdyas, xa fobs sitoiOL xa atuxt0; fovian, xardep to¥ Avoviaov toin Géxyo.aw..» (Agguavds, ‘lvdvx7, 5). O4 Td101 of “Ivboi tévitay atbv Méya AREEaVd9O, Bray dpigbnxe oth Qa. tous, bu, noi EQGe 6 Avdvo: a0¢ aviv "Ivdia, Hoav dxohitiator, Guopéyor, yogic NOEL xai feod, rojévor wé Séouera LO ov na vonddec:Srav dune Eprace wants 6 Atdwoa0¢ (6 digyi0s tay «veoh Brady» Z0voOV i} 6 vestep05 tig Munyvaixis "Exoyis:), enoluriotyuav, EuaBav ri yewoyia xai tic noke- units téyves: uy dé Tvdorar addnac elvax undé ieode Bedv debounnéva, GA2 dynioyeobat uév dooiis Onginy dowy xaraxdvouey... o1réeabau 02 xai rv Bnoiwy doa Eotev duopayéovras, solv ye d} Sudvoaor E2Beiy és tv yoQny tay Today. Audyuoov d¢ EAB Bvt dc xagteodc Eyé- vero 'Ivbav, xédndc te oixioas nai vouovs Béa0a rou ndeaLy, olvov te doufoaIvbois yevé- Ba xardeo "EXinjor, xai oneigew b1ddéat vy y}v..» (AopLavéc, ‘Iv6t%%, 7). Elva xoayyorxd diveEfovthntos 6 xaidoyoc TOV "ENsivwv xoouoxoaTOgwN xa Exodit- orav tijg Olxoupérns, nob ECaay oti Pi} nglv tov Karahvopd tov Aevxadiovos, adpva ue thy doyaia nagddomn, Moidéc xapaddocic Efvav had uddvora Bewgotv Tov Atoyeveic «e- oiig» dig IBguedc tav xwQav tovs ual Exnohrtiatéc idaitegovc Tig OuAiig tov, Sua of Alyo- riot 1ov'Epuil tov ToLopey1070, tov navagyato idovth Tic Bonoxeiac tov Movodeiouod. (Tleoi 100 "Epui| tod To.ouéytotou 6h. Nock A.D. — Festugiére A-T., Corpus Hermeticum, 4 vol., Paris, 1960 xai Scott W., Hermetica I-IV, New York 1924-1936). Aki Bev elvan ysvov of Atoyeveis «Oe- oi» of dia0wBEvtes tig Exnohimotés TOV evBodnwv ovHy Goxaia Edmwexi ragddooy, Tléoav ry Bev» bxdoxouv xai «Bootois “Ehdnves xoowoxodroges, nov jerépegay Ty dhSya TOD rohtuopoi aviv Oixoupévn, dxus 6 Hoguveds nai 6” Exaapos, 6 Kéxoorp xai 6 Koavads (Eat rob Keavaoi éywve 6 Karaxhvauds toi Aevzahiovos), dhhdt nati 6 Anetig 6 Péb10s, yd TOV dxoiov 4 aiyvxtiani) nagddoon avadéger bu «cic Atyuatov dndigac éxtwae thy‘ Hdwdizoh. 018° Aiyéntiot Euabov nag’ adrod ra xeQi thy dotgohoyiay Bewgruara, toregov d¢ agit toi “EAknot yevoyévov xaraxhvouod... va dud tov yoayudtoy Srouvnuata ovveby gBagyvaL...» (Atdbagoc, Zixehuasmms, 5, 57,3), aiverat, bu 5 xataxdvoyids Epege négay vv xaaoTQOpOY Hal Tv HOOK THE HUHNE Yee We ngoxertazhuowata rormoTiKicémecevywerta TaV' Edo. FU ato, Gray pert xd 0}.0%5 claves 6 Kédpos, 6 ywids tod Ayrivogee (Foxoqevos éx Dorvinnc), EEOe «yodwertar oTiy x0- pies’ Ethida, omy xoyiceuxdryta EGeove Tv RoKaTaxhvouLaia EnV You, zod (hoy Tod xcrtexdvouod) eiye yaOet Gnd cv uviyn TOV EDAadrtay, no’ ExaBav tic wey akiteges ovy- 008s: «xoRdais totegoy yeveais Kdduos 6 Ayivopas é tis Bowixns nodT0s taehip6y x0- isa yocquara tis yy’ Etkdda xai dz’ éxetvov 10 Jottby of” Eddqvec EdoEav dei te xy0dev oioxewv xe9i tov youudror, xou)c twos dyvoiac xate yowanc to¥s” EXinvas» (AL6d40005 Zi- xeh.drmng, 5, 57,5). EE ddou ovy Atyumto 6” Exagos (25" Agyous) Extiae thy Meupuba (Azo}- 16ba90¢, B, 1,4) xa «of Abyvator xrlouvtes év Aiviaty ndtwy thy dvouatouévny Edi, vig Soins Ervzor dyvoiag bud tov Kataxdvondy» (Atod«90¢ Evxehudstys 5,57, 5). Mlagammoodue dniadi), Su of din tiy Budguera TOV nooKaTarAAVoWaio nEQLOd4 indgyer vee yi OU- vepiic Bxxolutiowwxh BaaTHQLGTH Ta TOY'Edds|vov, MO Ue xEVTGO TO Atyato amddveret o° Bin tiv Otxoupéyn. Elvan ywoor, # Buhyon 108 Madtinvos otdy « Tiauo> ye ry vijoo Athavti- da nai tov ndkeuo yeraEd "Eddsjvov xal Athavtow megi 16 9000 HX, (Mhdtow, Tiuauos, 2a- 25d). Toe (agiv tov Meydiho Karanddvayd) j nobiteia tov AGN ValOy eize prdoe oF wey dha Syn edvopiac xa, nodinoyod, Gove va Méyerai Srt xadiitega nai. iynddteoa émitedypara Bev invigEav ott: «.. indo nyv ueyiorqy pBogdw Sdaow F viv AByvaiov oboa xbic dgiorn 00s te tov aheuov nai xaté névra ebvouotdtn buagegdvtac jf xédhora Eoya wai nodeteiau ye viobai léyovta xéhduorau naody éxdowy bd toy obgavéy juets dxoiy rapedesdueBa> (Tie tw, Thais, 23d). AIAG xa. of Bahaoooxgatooies tay "Ehyjvuv éxauvoovrat ot Eoya tov dexaiay ovyyoapéoy,xal uddvora Ta Ineqndvna takibia otOv «Kijnov wav Eoxegibov, ty exaravtixgh ndoay feigov» néga xd tov Qxeav6. Tlobhoi biexd.xodv va ngoLoTOQLAa TaEi- dua ory Aneovety 6 Hoahiic, 6 Megatac, 6 Audvwoos, éxdun x1 'Odvackac oviyy Mun vai)AAYAOZIISI, “lowhtog, 1994 = 9913, "Exoy.“Opws ta mgoreia Eyer 6'Hgaxhilg, no’ Eomae xa o1d orevd tod T6gahxdg tis «Hod wares Lephegr yrs ond, Stav 6yixe otov Qneav6: «...capeABivv Tagmooor Fotnae onusia jc mogelas éi vov dou Eiigaiys nad Aubiing (= AdoUa|g) dvtuatoiyous duo owas... cov Qxe- aviv dtexéqage xai nagayevouevos eis’ EpsBe.ay (= wa tov Eorepibav viiowy) &v det ABa- wee adierau..» (ATOIAGd:2005, B, V, 10) “One f veya Gvorn) xataotpogi), no’ avvé6n ué tov Kataxdvoyd tod Aevxaniovoc, Buoe toayixo réhos ovdy oixoyHEMKO TOLITION TOY AtoyeVaw «Bed» xa «Bgotiv». Pik aidves wera éBaoihevoe 4 dyvo1a croix GvOodinous xai povov od Mavi, ota ‘Tepd, owt Movoeta xai ord Muor}gta diatnoi|erxav of oxi8ec tod gustds tov npoxaTaxhvojuaiwy’ EN ve, orove dxoious toa noth Opethe H AVOQUROMra. Adréc tic dLamHoMevEs dnd Tods te- otic nal tod cogove wviec tig EuaBav wa ot xraaorxoi Ekinves ovyyougeic ua tis werepe- av nai of ua dic exdorerye Tis torooLAi|s ouveidnonc Hat ujuns EvOs RaveioyaLoD EBVOUS, Toi, té9u Gnd 1 Zwnocimy, tov Ayauepvova xai tov Mivwa, nOETeL va Tyger xai tad mo0- naraxhvowiaiors iyyétes tov, brug tov boguvéa, Tov KExoona, tov Koavad, toVs Toaiovs Aa urbhovs nati toiig Kotiontec, tov Hoatzhi| xai tov Atovuao, tov Tlehaayd xai tov yous tov Av. xdove (n0¥ idqvoe tiv AOdTH TORY, OT xSOHO YeTA TOV xaTEXAYONS, TY AvxdaovQa, 070 b90¢ Aixaio TcAguadiag: «Arxawv 62 6 Medaayot... Auxdoovody te yag zdiu 16 Avxatiy..: Mavoaviac, Aoxaduxd, 2,1 «xdlewv d¢ dxdaas éxi nj teiow Eee yh ai év wjaois, Avxdoougd éort rocabvrciry, xai tadeyy elder 6 fuos xowEAV- do taabrys 6¢ of how 01 towwiobiu z62e1s uewabr nao GPouoL»: Tavoavias, Agzadixd, 38, 1) ‘AdhiLh avagyava abt wv y1G Tov oixovuewxd nohttiojo tig «Aude Mokureiage Bév x6 One xéitw Gino 1a. vega Too Meydhou Karaxivouod. To éxnolmowxd Eoyo tic Oixounémme ovveyiotye Fore nai werd dro yuhieties ué zhi x6r0 xai dryva, ote ofeod «dnoredel ma xown ovveidnan bt. iorogia Tig AvOowadry 10s ela Hf iorogia ToH EAAnviz0 RohttoHO’» (lotogia tod EXdyvxod "EBvovg» t. A’, a. 5, e Exdotuxiig AON Va). A. TA EfITEYTMATA TOY XAMENOY NOAITIEMOY Elvai ywworés of dayyiions ta doyaiov ovyyoudiwn yd ta teyvohoytxd éxttedy ata tov Atoyevav, dxws tod «oLdngougyoi» Hoaiotov, tod netéga tis “larorxiis AoxAnmod, tot «Gteputod» Epp, 100 bacGovtos pé ro «intdqevo Gouae, tod Miyaoov x..1.'0 ArOLGb- 0¢ dvadéger, bn. 6 xohitropos nolv tov Karaxivoyd tot Aevxatkiwvos Bgioxdtav otd aTdb.0 Tig «éxoyi}s tod yahnob» (A, VII, 2). Ouos tic nepLoadteges tanoogooies yud tO byos tod ooxataxhvowaiov xaraxAvonod tic hauBavoupe dd t6 E9y0 tod Maatawvos « Kortias, B00 TeoLyodperat i Lor, ov) vijoo Athavtiba. "EEw dind tO oteve Tob FiGoahrdg Unijoxe xavé tov Mdrwova Eva peydho noi, H Boviue, Atavtiba, oviy dota Ehabe yaa Evag by nhc E2n- voyevils (Nloaeidéivtos) xohttigp6s, ue airoxoatogia. Smhady, nov Exckunte xai dovonéva pe- On Tig Apeorxavvaiic "Hciqov: «ev 8¢ 6% 1 Atdavtidt vjow tasrg ueydhy ovvéorn xai Bav- naar divas Gaatiéor, xoarovoa piv éxcons tig v}a0v, rohdev dé dddwy jaw xi weooY iixe/g00..» (Matwv, Thuawos, 5a). "Owwr regi v0 9000 2.X. ave vac xaTaoTOOG ‘yAGaqu0s méheuos weraki tay dio ineoduvaqewv vig Exoyiis Exeivns, tov EXIqvOV Tig Alyntdac nai tov Arkdvtwy. «Hy évaxuozihia Ein, dg 08 yeyovsr, éunvibin xd2quoc ois 8 tinég 'Howudelas onjdac fo xatotxotow xaii rots évtb¢ adou» (Two, Kouriag, 108e). Ni- auyéc, Surg varpéoet 6 Tharwv, invjgfav of "Ednves xai wcuotacot AOnvatot (Thétwy, Ti- nauo<, 250). "Owws «boréow 4¢ yooverr h Athavtiba xacanovtionxe orb @xeavd (xatdi tis ye- hoyluis dvanceandfers 10} m9outidede Lous 6 Karaxdvads tod Aewuahiwvos).«”H te Atha vtig wj00s doug xata tis Baddrens di0a jgaviodn » (Throw, Tivatos, 250). Ti Hoodi, abtod tod nooxataxdvojuaion xokitioLOd tv Edknvo-athdvtay negryodpet, Snug xooavapéoaue, 6 dadoyoc «Kortiac» 10d Mrtwvoc, ‘Xs nodtor 6aavieic T}c Athavei- ac dvapégovta 6 Edyiving naif Aeviinan (Mwy, Koetiag, 113d). Ania 6 mgov dvamoeniic Gaovieis tov Athavtwv invoke 5 Toaeibaw, 5 Sxoioc Yue T|XE Ty Kietts, tiyy x69H TOD Etijvoges. Ztiy nqatevovaa nig Athavtibac, orb névtgo tod maiod, elye wtiael told texte$89) A AOS ISI, “Tov v0 1994 wovehnts xavehia naBiig xa xofives Leorod xai xodou HBatog' «..16y yjdogoy, év 6 xardxt- 010, nowy econ neowooyy raw miko, Bakdrenc yc te évallég dccove ueitove re xe01 alditous nou tooxoUs, duo pév yg, Oakdrens 0& ToEts bata pév bettie ind pig vw 2 yaa wontons, x0 piv Oxquor, yoypov 8 &x xojins daggéov Eego..» (hirer. Kota 1134). °Enions ol xaromvoi xéro.xor tig Athavtidas (vapegovrar dvonaotxd: 6 Elmhos, 6 ‘Augiions, 6 Ebaioy, 6 Muqoeis, 6'Ekdottnos, 6 Myjotwo, 0 Atanc, 6 Auartoéans x.hx. She ta dvouata tv Atadivtow etvan EXnyvxd), of martomivoi ” Athavtes howdy Epniaga wee 51e)- guya, roi ovvébee 10 hindi ué tiv dxpdnohn Bic weoow tay toLdv wv¥hixdv xavadidv. "H dudovya ain elye rola mE0a mAat0c, GaB0s Exatd nOdLA, wifHos evita oTadLG, Grote ve unogodv va negdoovy diauédou myc of weyihec roUjgerc. Maddiora, éxerdi, Drijgye B.apood ‘yonéroov, &gmazay yégvoes, SBacopodtes, oeyaoToa xa dha émBondytext EOyaL, ye ve etizouv thy dvirywon nai tiy x480d0 TeV Moiwv wetaki hiuéva nai dxodnokne (xc dv ovo ue viv onueo.v) Budovya tod Nava): «dusovyaév yao & hc Baddirtys doxouevor To meBoov 16 ahdtos, Earby 8% xoddv 6400s, wixos 0 zevDjxovta otadioy, éxi Tov orato ro0y6v ovvézonoay... xa di xai t0¥ 1H yc Too YON, of tor Ti Batens bueioyow, aaa Ts yepiioas deihov doov wud Toujoe dutxhovy ei dldjous, xai xateotéyacay divwbev dare toy indtlowy xdtubev eiva..» (Maroy, Kottiac, 115 d-e).[Mevéoaam: agyitovras dnd iy 8d- daooa 08 FEwtegrAOd xirzhov dvorkay dudgvya TQLGY ANEBQOY AhatOUs, ExaTD TOBA 6AB0VG, evijvta orabiow pijxouc...Exaqa éxioms avoryHa otois EoutegLA0IIg xixoUs THs Engdc, tod oottar tis hugides tig Bdaaoas (= xavdiua) xovee otis yepupes, doe ve umogeoEL Ve me- octet dan’ dhec Tis heotdes mia roujons xai (Goreoa) Exdhvya dnd nwo t cvoyna, Gore vi yveran 6 moi dnd xdrwo (dnd tig yeGu0es). "Eduaéay éxiong of Athavtes éndyet0us vav- ordQuovs («vewooixous xordove>), wheioric nai bnaidoues SeEauevéc («deEquevds te at rag nby inaubgious, tag dé yemeouac toic Bequois Rovtoois brooréyous neomTBevtec»: TIhT0V, Kovriac, 117b) ai Eva his cand xavdhia nod ouvédceay vis deLapevés je tis yeouoes taV Zthixan hogidov Baddiaans («és toic Ew wixhous 61’ dyeray narée rac yeuioac éxw yétev- ov»: Mhétwy, Kovtias, 117 Elvat éupavis hoinov 16 uéyeBos rob xapévov apoxaraxhvowaion nolrmopod. (Tedevtaia Eyowv yiver xal brobakdoaes Epewvec otic Maaydiec yud tov Evomayd Tig Athavtidac, HE He nova ~by. Aoki Gtorehéouara. Bh. L.A. Maood,H Adnéurh [Mooiorogia, 0.11, 1985) E. ANTI ENIAOTOY dvorairt xexaaTQ09% x0’ ngokEmaE 6 ey ihos xaraxhvo}ids dév Eobnae Shoxnootxée uoripn tod eoxarcrxRvajuaion Eknvx0d TORITOUOD, ob aGodyLae thy zogcta Tig Oixov uéing, Tahuv of "Ednves ooaxdGnoav Eextvaveas dxd thy thi Tg 6oOy"Ig va EavaoTH}goUy Tov yayevo Tohttigyd. Abt cexoderrvier h Vawarrhota Tod body 18c, regi TO 9000 m.X., 06- opata eiigeBeioa Emyoap Hic Kaotooiac 100 5250 .X. ue THY Edn} wuxi Toa}, 6 oh T.O}O¢ rob Béarhov nai wav Kvxhddow xa thos vo teydho «EEonaauar tg Mivaixi|e Avtoxoaro- gias, Méhiv of "Ednves Eyeway of pxgoordon dec tis Otxouémyc: «(6 Minis) xrpoaoBar dé xai divayey vootuehy neydiqy, xai tay te vjday tag MReioras xataaToeyaoba xai ndTOV THY “Elhjvow Badarroxoanqacu...» (AidduQ0s Exxehiimns, V 78,4). Hodxerrar yd tov Miva tov A. at tov dnoiov dvageger f nagédoon tev Aiyurtioy 61 queté rods Acods toivww nodtov 00% 6aokeiaa ni Aiyixto Mnvan, xai xuradtitat toig Aavic Beous te af6eoBa xai Boing Emcteleiv...» (AdduQ0¢ ZvxehvdrnG, 1.45, 1). AVS 6 ngGtos 6aatkeds tov Atyuntioy (yea ois «eoig» 6aarheboas) ove OTHV hip Moigida erépoy Eavta xaraoxeudoas rvoauiba rerpderhevgoy Emorjoarra zai tov Bayuatduevoy habignBov oixodourjodL...» (ALdd0005 Si- xehi@oryg, 1, 89, 3). Magarngoine dy. tua xowvh nagédoon 'Ekdrivov xai Atyurtioy yd tov May fy Mivoa (Menes #j Min ota Aiyurtiaxd), nov 6ahacooxgdmoe, Exot mupaqides xai JabupivBous. PU’ attoy tov navagxaLo, uetaxcrtaxhvowwaio Bastia xagabider xai. 5 Hoddo- 106, bu «Baatkedoas d¢ nodrov Aiyiintov dvBguxov Eeyoy Miva...» (Hoddov0s, 2, 4). Exo.AAYAOZIIST, Pout 1994 2915 ayettan nai td ytari of Aiyémuor tepeis elnay ordv Zéhuva, bu. aloBavovtar ucla 5 ge- dathjvaiot xai twa todaov oixsios (=ovyyevelc) tay 6" elvau Gadw» (THhatov, Tiuauos, 21e) ‘Adda tuQapibes dev Exttce ovov aviv AtyuRto 6 MnvGc jj Miv i Menes i Miva. Kovea ot" Agyos (a1 anpegevd 0gLdEdAnvxd) oxstoveat Gxdjn xa vjpeoa va detoyerveigua wits ugaiidac, y1d tiv dxota dvaéoe 6 Mavoaviag: «éoyouévors 6¢ €E Aoyous é¢ viv Edav- piav éoriv oixodounua év debug avoquids uchiara cixaouévor, Eyer dé donibas oyna Aoyo- huni énerpyaouévas, évradba Mooity xegi Tis dois 106s Axoiouy udyy yiverau.. oS dew b¢ apds Léyovaty daniox xodroy tore xai adtov's xai 16 otodreva wAbouévovs, Toig 5é eaodau dg xaréoww - nolita vio xai ovyyeveis haay - éxouj6y tasty uviga év xowvd» (Kog@axd, 25,7: 6h. «Aavhov», tedx0¢ 148). [Mettigoaan: Eg76uevor xaveic dnd tO ” Ayos oni Emtdavgic (Gdéner va) imagyer ova deE 4 oixodOynua, od wovdter Evtehd ne mvgapi- da xai Eyer naw tov dvayhues nagaottioeis AyokAAY Gomidwv, Eat yy reoLoyi héve, Su xohéunoe 6 Mooitos xara tod Axouaiov yid ny &Eovoia...o° abit cy Meyerat, Ow yee x96tm Go94 oi {dior xai 16 oroctevpa joy dmdiouévor we Gomides. Pc Boovs oxoTHON AAV xt fx’ tic dvd nagardkeic-Exe15h Hoav oupnohires nai ovyyeveic- EOuakav (at TO) xoWve vy] cio} Be6uuc Sév 04 unoposoone vaioxvo.orodie, 6x 6 Miveuixds Mokrnionds éprace ova Syn t00 mgoxaTexAvoaion ToktiOYOD ty Edkivuv «Bedv», nag” dha re teyvohoytxd EmLrebywart ov. Eivat yvootéc oé bhovs of Sunyiioeic yrs tig xmuixéc un yaves Tod AatddAoU zai ty ceux nooandera t0b "Faagou, Srurg Eians xati Lit TOV Teéhin, 10 nodo ojTdr tig otOgiag: «5c ty yadzoi danjo... lye 68 ghéba uiav dd adiyévoc xarareivovoay dyor apugdv xaté O¢ 10 réque tfc @4e60s Hoc (= nap9i) du}oerat0 yaixoic... nai tov Hlov éSehobons, éxovévtoc Tob avtés ixigos (=paigo awa) aire dxoBavetv..» (Ano da00s A, IX, 26). "Ow nag” Bn iy Adu) Tov 6 Mevaiixds Fohittawds ué ra evtadgopa wtigLa, ta ..nxahogupég, 10 noye- TeUTLAd oUoMHE Kai Ta WuaxooTdoLa dév pOgET va OVyxOLBET UE TOV TOOKATaXAUOWNAIO olxovpevixd toh now) tav'EDi\vwv «Bedv» ~ Suux abtdc nagovardterar unpootd até ania as uéoa dnd tyy Goxaia nagédoay, 10} Eu (dgehic!) yy itoxahodye «v8ohoyian. EQTE- ¢ Suu, motevoune, juéoa Vv dvaomo8El H navdoxaa pwn, No’ wdhiota eivar BvOKA- aru xatayQayyévy oti oot doxdyn xat tov Butavuvav Gadqa.aotxay naréowv, d110- nadatovras thy yevedhoyia Tv HQoixGv woogOv tig Edkdbac ngiv tov Meydho Karecthu- aud 108 Aevaadiovos. Avtrygagoupe ytd UgGdELyUE To¥s GadLhIxOIG aTAASYOUS TOLGV TO- Aewy, Tig Eeavavos, 1o0” AQYOUS Hai TOV ABN van, TOD wey ahovgynoay moiv tov Kaxaxkvowd 108 Aevadtivvos - obupuva yé Ta Fragmenta tov «Xgovixdv» ob Evoebiou. moxéxov Kat- oageias (10d natéga nig Ewxhnavaotinis ‘lorogiac, 265-340 4X.) ZIKYON APTOE A@HNAL 1. Aiyuaets, én v6 © "Ivayos (obyxQ0v05 © Qyvyos (GiyzQ0v05 10d 2. Ebowy, ém ne ® @ovgipayov Suevdvos oguvéwc tod “Agyous) 3...(dév ooterau) (Karavxdvoyos Qyiyou) @ [Metix 9 Qyvyov bud Théhow 6 A’ Em xe Amc, En) he tiv dnd tod xataxlvouod 5. OekElwv, Erm vo" ®*Agyoc, Em 0 rodijy @Bogdy pao 6. Aiyudeos, éty 28° ® Koiaaos, én vo" a6aatevtoy diaeivac vy 7. @ovgijargos, Em pe’ ® déo6ac, Erm he? bv Artuiy ue 701 8. Aetxummos, my vy’ @ Totdnac, Ey hs Kéxoomos tm 0c] 9, Méooamroc. my uy ® Kgotwndc, ém xa ® Kéxgow 6 diovis, Em 1G. "Eoards, étm uc (abyxgov0g TOU MagdBiov —-@ Koaavadc, éey 6” 11. Finpvatos, €o yy TiIg Eocvawos) = (Keeraxdvapis 12.OoBorodc, Em Ey’ = (Kataxkvopos Aevxahiwvos) 13. Magatximios, Emm X Aevxahiwvos) 14, Mapatos, Em x = (Kartendvapos Aeviahiwvos)8916 AAYAOSIIS1, “lotAios 1994 ‘0 Kavaxivouds 10d Aevaahiovos émohoyiterar xaré mgooéyyian otd téhos tc Mevar6: xawwov Tepidboo, 29} 16 9000 1.X., Bra te exaréc np Oeooadiay Son dxéatp...» "ARORAdW- g0c A, VII, 2), Hnyii: Ebaé6ios Kavoageias, Fragm. Xoovuxdy A, LXXXIFLXXV, BELT, AGijvau 1959, t 20, 0, 145-150). “Evninwor] zoxahet tO yeyovds but of nagaréveamivarnes ngoeoyoveEN dixd te qygovrxd» YOL- avy ovyyadEwv tig Mowrobutavtviig neqLddov, zal mag’ dm viv EAE OovérEvas Kai dexpi6exdc tors) dxorehody divBaaro texyiig1o yd Ty tnagen xarayeyoappevon TOLTLGLOD oviy Eada ngiv tov Karaxhvayo tod Aevzahiavos (nob werérgeye Ty Oevoania hiwwy aé eduida). Bi6ava was yooitovv mobic yoheries dnd éxcivn tiv avagyaa éxoy, xa‘ uéoa otiyy yh tov alovov ot Atoyevsic uetarodmxav of AwdexABeov, dm. Gé npocuroTonaerc Ou- o1Kdv dvviqtev (6. Quandt G., Orphei Hymni, Berlin 1962) xa navdgyaue Even ragd- door, inosi6domHxe OF «wBohoyia. "Owes f doxaLohoyrei, oxaavy xcimOLE WEA BA huTi- o¢t 10 nagehB6v, tO nooKatarhvowwato nagehOov rig Ceooaniac, tI Agvadias, Ths ArtAic add nai tig Athavtibac, tic Mayyaias nai wig "Eoydime Oovins tov 'VregGogeiww. "H 100: apa forogia révee Gebabver, Gv SOLO. mioTeje Oviy doxetia EXdywxh rageBoON,digy- ¢ aidino 10 Svoqi tov oTois &vBodrovs (Shijuav, "EGavs, Maguv’tos 2.) Teheudvoune pé nv xexoiOnon, dn. «50s ofueoa Bewoeira: aiitovenry ¥ évowtcrwon avy ve ‘Iorogia to Kontouvrenvaixon xdouor, Ero. aboro 64 dxode yBowv 6h juctv dai- Beta, 10% dd tga dragaiverau: 511 dnhady aviv Mooiotogia Fyovw eb 04 Gaatxés xarabolés 108 EiAnvixod “EOvovs xai ta mioia ovorarixé 100 ElAqvx00 Mveiuaros» («lorogia roi ‘Edinvwnod "E6v0vG», 1.6.9, ExdOTAI}G APnVOv) EHMEIQEH PIA TIE TAPANOMITEE Ta xsineva tov Ggyaiwy Edivov ovyyoaséwy xov xono\ororOnxav. 2} OHnoaY dnd tis ZxddoeL- LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARY xai thy ot.gat «Oi "Edinvec» tv éxbdoeuy «KAKTOE». “Erot otic x0- catrojés tov doxaion xeyévay 6 xodsros GoLOudc fy YOdNA deixvet TO Hho, 6 dedtEods TO xE>ahiUO. 16 woitos, 26° Baov bndgyeL, 1 EdAGLO (1.x, «tOdWeOS EexEUwTAE, 3,64, Te onuciver ToitO 61BAL0, 640 edahauo. To &é.0) NHCEE KAT’ EMMAOTHN (APXAIOI EYITPA®EIS) Auédw00s Eveehcdtys, loroorn BOobiizy, vols |-V1, LOEB, CH, Oldfather, AnodASdu00s, Jorogix Bi6kioBrjxn, 2 vols, LOEB, Sit James G, Frazer Mavoavias, Edddoc Meoviynois, W.H.S. Jones. 4 vols. and companion vol. arranged by R-E. Wycherley. Erodbwv. Fewyoapved, LOEB, 8 vols. Horace L. Jones TMhawwv, Tiuatog, Koteias, Rev. R. G. Bury, LOEB "Toonnoc. Kur’ Aziwvoc (Mavé0ov, WG. Waddell. Trohewaios, TerodbiShos, FE, Robbins) vol. tH ‘Thackeray. LOEB. ‘Agoiavi, AleSdvdoo0v A viGaots, vols, PA. Brunt, El Robson. LOEB. ZENOTAQEH KAI EAAHNIKH EYCXPONH BIBAIOTPA@IA W. Burkert, Sirictire and History in Greek Mythology and Ritual (Sather Classical Lectures . 47, University of California Press). Berkeley, Calif. 1979. The Cambridge Ancient History, vos. -U-IIl, 1971-82. OR. Gurney. The Hinites, 1952-1954, Penguin Books (repr. with revisions 1981). E. Aibas,"H Aiynic xovtic tov Agiwy xai to Edn viou0d, AGAaL 1963, I. Kaovéine, Peveadoyies vis" EXdnvoaic MvBoioyiac, AOvivat 1986. MEP. Nilsson. A History of Greek Religion, Oxford University Press, 1949 (uerago. Atx, MlaxaBoponos- dov, lorogta tis Aoxaias’ Edinveniis Oonoxciac, Abijv«, 1977). ‘A. Taoraverms, Eioayoy at6v “Ounoo, Oecodhovien 1988. H. Diels-W. Kranz, Die Fragmente der Vorsokrauiker, 1954 ©. Kern, Orphicorum Fragmenta, Berlin 1922. “1.8. Naoods, Ti Oogixd, «Hoc», AOAIvat 1985, Milojcic V, Boessneck J, Jung D., Scheider H., Palaolithikum um Larissa in Thessaline, Beitrige 2ur Ur and Fruhgeschichtlichen Archaeologie des Mittelmeer-Kukurraumes, v.1, Bonn, 1965, T. Jacobsen, 17.000 years of Greek Prehisiory, «Scientific American», 234, 1976 (76) G Glote,’H'EXy vue) 114s, M.LE.T.ABiivau 1981 A, Ovoxtions, NeokGexds Mokctwouds, M.LE.T. AON 1989ee a UL) “Hog xai’ HOw Sijpega 1600 f «}Gv0 » 600 xai of «} Oxoi» dvOqumo1 xi 01 1 OLxoAdyoL dév yaloovv mé oxedov xamuuds Extyujcews, To )Otx0 oixoddunua tov é&-ov- cuaotav —xp0ibv novyoiac, ddhov xai dvéheyxtwv nabav xai BedjcEwv-, ddxingo 16 iayvov abatnua Bonoxevtixo-nolITIXdY xai XOLWWVLXO-OLKOYE- vevaxdy idedv, Oeouay xai d&ubv xaraggéer, Evd a doyava tifs Aoyoxoariag os «podvyior vorxoxvgaior» Eromcdtovy 16 didd0x0 Ty} Ua, TOV Giddo dév eivar xagd 7 GAAy din tod igxiovtos, dnhady vis dwn Axor t0¢ xai THs dvag- Has, Ted pia good dxdun of V6quorés THs Pioews xai diapBogeis tIIs dvOod~ suns prices Emyewoody va «tvmdaovy tiv LE KOMOS OTHY OGQAY Ia TIS vroonijc», xabbs Ot. eye Evac wey ddos diavonths. “Ac ujy xovodtovrar dus ddixa réd0v of HOixoAd you xai HOLaTES BooY xc oi évavtios rove drm Bvoaorks, « Evavtia ratitd», déyer 5° Epéowos: nodypya Tob onuaiver, 6tt, dpod of Cdoers éxi THY dxolwy ornpiovear eivar tdtEc (€- ovoraotixdtyta, BéAnon, Evoruxta, dbyuata), dév uToQET Kah xai 16 dnoTé- 2eouc tove vie vat 16 idto. HO xoAdyor x4 dvn BtxOAdyo4 etvau xatadixaopE- vow va yeRowonown Bovv, burs xai 6001 yehoworoinoay érti yhuddec yoovua tov dvOqw0, uetabddloveds tov vt indxovo dyehaio tio, v¢ Ghoyo xAdoua, dvizavo v' dvaka6y thy ebBivn tod eivar tov — Hud ixardtnta x00 B4 Tov d1c- dooite dz’ re bxdhowta bia. Ti dxpibii siva } ovy yoo «Ov» xal noUt eivat Ta Beuéhic 5; Sijueoa réyorras 3/6uxn évvoodue 1 dviotix)-uaviyainy didaoxalia neQi 100 O08 xai Atab6iov, tod xakod xai tod xUxod, 6hww yevind TOV duagyxaY Eevyav, nov éuxvetornxay xai xabLEgwoay oi &-ovoraotés. Diugwva ué tO Sonevydoveo «vx elvac i ovvOnuatua} yadooa tv nabidv», eves d Nitoe dxopaiverar, mis modxertan yd udOnpa «ovisiag xai dediac». Mud o€ 194 x6 avpovhéc — Pdquaxa nod oi yous ovviatOdY Evavtioy TOD xuvdbvov ~ xaijO1xa nagayy Euata, nov xaddueoyooy ta Evotuxta Tis TPMT inaxons, Tig httomabevas xai Tis adroeyxatGdEeryns, TOGAAAOVTAL Gz’ TOUS HOuaatic we dgeréc, vd dpevovrat ot akies of idibrntes 0d petabdAhovv toiis dvOpdx0uc at uéhy dyéhns, dxivduva ndvrote otoy é-ovoraoud.“H x0l- vovixdty ta, MeroLsTy Ta, H uetavoLa, v ueTQLOPQOOEYN, d olxTOS Ht 5,11 Gva- oréiher tic yuyo-mveyuarixés Suvduers xai ixavorytec draguuotvtat ueTasi tov dgetov, 21 6.11 byndd xai ueydio ovxopavteira., Ta ddyuata wis i06- Tt0¢ Kai TIS «Mera BdvatoY Tywoiag» xareyouv THY xgdty Béon, EvIOZO- vrat dé né 16 Toito Guotd tous, x08 avu0ta 16 «coy Goplas P3605 Kuoiov». Méoa ore aioe nig xowavias -dyéAng 01 dvOownot- m966ata dxoxtoov idtaiteon d&ia x éxripnon, évd cf prorxot évOQuo1, of jowix0i té:x01, 01 00- Goi xnodrtovta 8x0 duwynov xai neqBwguomo.obyra.. Aév sivar nepiegyo, 6r1 04 aby yQov0L dvOouor TI's dy Enc Eira HOYONOI, POOVEDOI, GAyOTOL xt Ghakoves: xax06ovdor xai xaxevroeyels, mo0bdtEs Hai OvxOpAVTES, ADOGDdEL xi dvatayyrto1, ddhot Ht Exduxy tex01, apot booby tive&éAeyxta, Evorixtwdés, yuoic vow xai Lovo, ywoic onueio dvapopds. Mid dorjuaven dgpoou) eivar ixavh va Onuovoynon dvebéheyutes xataotdoets werakd atitay xai tov xa Oodnyntév tous é&-ovaraoté.8918 Aaya 151, lothvog 1994 Evhoya oinov yevvatat 16 éoatnua: Avtos eivat 6 oddog tH HORS; ath elvan i} HO); Aapadas by, dv xoivovue ax’ v} Onuaoia tic AES, TOD Haotvoei Epevva xai welétyn TOV HODY: tov HODY THY Puta xai tdV ou, xe idtaitega tov évOgdmwv, Sedouévov 6rt «B05 dvOodmw Saiuwr», abc 2é- yer Hodxdetros. To 3805, nov eivar Eupuro, xdver tov xaBe dvOowz0 va yi- verat aitd x0 modyyart elvas. 'O Qdhos doutov rij HOuaps Eyxewta THY Foevva xai uehéty tov Ody, tod puotxod todx0v Lwnjs TY SvtwY, VV TOW- royevov ovnepupogdy tors xai todmwv aveidoaorc tovs .0.. Mé v0 oxe- Bind aro uxogoiye va novus, Sr. HOw) ueréyer o” dhec tis éxorhues, bmw xai or} Aoyorezvia, xai oti» xoinon, xai ot6 BéaroO, depor oxox éxee V" do xakisypn orois dvOpixovs 16 d1é To Adyou «uohoyoupévaas tH PuaEL LY», b 9 rodmOUs EmLo}uavons xai dxoBohijs xa0e Sévou mods THY HON, 2a0E veonicouatos, xA0E 1 BLxo-TVEVWATLXOD EXTQDUATOS, dmUG RAQGAAy AA xai toc TedMOUS KaTaxTHONS UIs yvONS, THs xatakiwons tov NoWToyEVaV idtovjtwr, téV yrijowy xai Gy OWdY xAioewy, Tod PvaLoIoyLxOH TodOU Luijs tons %.0.x. Tiverau oagés, teh Ova) dév uxogel vie ovvdéerar ué ra Evortxta ~ywoic vara xataoyi- Gadd ue v1) oxéyn Xai TO Moyo, xO dmoreAEi Thy xYoLa Oboia xai Expoaon tiis pioEws xai Tis Gdn Devas xai dap évundoyer ory dvOQd sum pion. Avtdy tov Adyo, 0d "var dud yvt0s ov oon nai duaxorites Thy Fowrteoua} pion tot dvOodzov, dpeihouue v' dxoroovxe xai Vee «5uoROYN- coupes (= evaguoviaboiue) 1 aaitdv, Hate v’ dvaxadipouue tov Gdn OW6 106- no oxénteabat xai Cy, viv dln Bur} 7}Ov0}. “H Gdn Owvi, 3) v0) dév uxoget v' axotehy Eva otatixd obotnua DxoypEdoe- wv ob'te xéno10 xardhoyo déuby obte xai oxé610 TuoIoyiag tod avOodmvov Giov.’A G05} pion dxorehEt «piyveaBar» xai dys ceive... dvOgdszt.07 HOLA Oppether va évrayOi O17) ouaveLxi) 3)910}, moayuardvoveas H’ adrov TOV t06- 10 dio tov hodbro tov gvoixdy duvaroritwr tod GvOQdz0V, Hore «ve yin Exaotos wit x00 eivat, waBaivovtds to». Oi agave ovidoyiopoi 6dnyobv ord oyutéoaoua, bt wc dvOodmvy 4000) dév uxxoped v4. var xoun) yd Slovs, Oi évBoumOL dpetiovy va modttoLY EhedOeou wird x00 éxnny ater nai Expodter v} Sab5rEQn ~hion tovs. Oi xowés onpddoer, ra noe ovuBdiaia xi of xowves tooxarahy pers dév eivar nage yrde rois dovious xai ra tia, nov dév AodrrOW «Edv vow» GAG évorintwdaS, Bruns dxQUBIds dcardooer } aby Yoon OL) ti}c dy éANS. Oi «Edy vow» dvOow- x01 yruoitovy, te «aopia goti Gdn OEa léyetv xai movelv nat Pvow éxato- vrag». “Aopaniic dév xwvbvvetovy of din Oivie 8ix0i divOQumot ve wera6ddovy thy Aevegta 0’ aiOaugeaia, épod abrorgoaigera bxaxodovy td Prolxd VOLO, yrari #1 pion dév civat 16 dveiBero tO’ vowoU Ga H yevvr}tod Tov. Adry elvar } xgayparih HO.) 9 01%) H acouevy or6 Adyo nai ord v6 Ho, ory EevOeoia xai ov} yvioH. Kaiods eivat va noooavaroaitwvrar nods nv xarevOvvon ade} of rayoi was, gyxatadetroveas otiy dxoN tOvG HOLxt- otic x avy Oimotés, ta Soyava 105 rayxdojiov éE-ovoraopod, TH}s mayx6- owas Sovietas. Tlav AiohogMAPIOZ MAMANEA® Lroryeia navagyxar.as EAAyvixijs E19 gots oti Vonoxeia xai nagddoon Tis Kivac MPOAETOMENA “Orirhos rod nagdvros GgBgow Ba ngokenpae copa Exctn gy xa dxogia ovo nakdmuoto dvee yuan toi «Aavlod», Evioya 8 avapwrydet xaveis, nic ovubatver Evas hdc, Sms of Kivétou — 08 Bos oven fuavitoveav xi Btagyuitoveav He 6 dgxaudtegos Tod xGqUO — ue teheins bra Gogervx, yuzoowvdeor xai idoovyxgavia, ué GAdnores ytd Ta SuxG pac Sedoueva vrai pers xa 1 ibuaiteon gvdewraj ibroovaraoia, ve pein tH yéveon 406 AohitaHOd toV Toi "Enves. Tc upaiver ve yequgdvera Eve yeayoagrxd xetoua, rob Eenva dnd Ty cvarohvah dgn Tig "Adiac al. tkiver orov ENA v1x0 1090; Tod auvarveeraeatoi ot bio xd0u0%; “H dvatiimqon tov ororgeiov. 0% Beuelasvouv xai team qudvouv ty dnoyn yee ty Adve, a- govoia oti vet napdboo, reine yerak tovay éxrormpuiv: tie ‘lorogiac, th¢ dihooopias xa tig Ognoxerohoyiac.'H Fragen ywadv ovorysio ory nvetLAy Tocyua AOA x0BHG za jnekéty ai .ohoy nm tous écorenet xedxAnon Yid nepaurégu Eoevva nat éEayyh dooakdv ov uacgagpacov. IETOPIKH BASH TON EAAHNIKON EMIAPAZEON Neoxsipévov va oynuaticoyse oudielxdva tis Emdodatws rod élAywx0¥ xohLTLOHON orOKG Ki vétoug, Bir oem ye Undue cveraewuewrzdnyra va Encyergioouue Thy Eo4veia wérOUwY «vEOE- hediov» yeyovdtov. xO¥ SradwWLOvv ol atogLx0i was, avad>egOuevOL o éxages ENIr\vaV-didOgUROW ‘atic thy n0-\0TOQLAH nEpiOdo. (To EniGeTO «xpoiatopLA TiBEraL ovuBamA, xaBIDg «xdexOLOW cig neioua vig dan Ociac duruunavitouy, buf Ehkqvexh foropia eave epi 0 2.000-2.500 x.X.).’Ei- ong ugiveren ozéxuin fara nagahhyiav éxriqmjan tov yeyovdroy aitay ue xénova dha Bvdua- Gégovta, xo¥ &Gogovv Ty xg0-toropia Ta KivEten, Brg nagovorderan ein ear cro ve Stat Tous yous uve “Bow ts dor tc dvepoods asf « Exoyy tov Oedv». Mé fBga toy’ Ehhabiad-Atyaured y00 vvdioreue tote (10-9000 1.X.) 10 yEv0s tod abroxpsrogt Oipavod. "0 Tb10¢ zat of bmjx004 tov Eovouv ova x0}, Snow xuptagzodue i xonoTOH deta xa f ScxaLOOXvy,'H AEpiodoc an}, xod dgo0e robs bxxoic wac noomttoges, avagigetanepLepyers na did reavedrad neineVU ts « Exo rijg Mey Euvéxevacy. Téao of" Ekanves héyior nal iotogvaci boo xai of Kivétot yoovoywahor do: nghimtovv. «Modtoy Guardéa guoiv Oigavéy yeyovévar. (Eiiqyeoa). «Oigavec m9dt0s rod na vrdc édvvdorevoe xéquov», (AnO1}O«go). «Aey baijoye tre téx0s Ov} yf, 0% vayhy dorjes ard Gaiiéu Oigaron (WBiBhog xbv MeraGokiv»,—«lKivys) OL acqyoagts ovveitovy, Sidovtsyia dvcyhugn eludver ti Corie tv évOodme tic « Exoyiic tov Ocdv» fj erg Mey dle Zwvénetacn: «OF dvBuo1 Lovawy tére aa Brot. Atv elyav Odoava nai xdvove, To yoas to's ebgioxe odious. Ti. 0 t00e¥ Loodérga yip kduve dgbovons agnoin, wai bxeivor, nodot xai elgnvot, dxenduGavay dyadic t06 6 zBou rove (‘Hoiodoc). ” Ora r6 néya Tad éxcxgarodae ox} yi, of tvBqwr0r dxore- Zovouv ia xowéryta, Ta radu td Dov jray zai naubud towe, T’ éyabia ray dpbova. Oi drow rox éovdtovray yc 16 xows xahd, yogic va mudusxovv mooowrtxt rheovexnjuatas (XOK-Bui-Aoi, «loropia Euvunfc Priooogiac»), “0 Will Durant (jotogi#ds, nob 8é gute yd 10 QUe}IqMoy6 tov) ear omeatoyevoc ovhy deyaia Kivetih nagadoon, bu. j di dvo neQLygagouévy «Quay xowaviay dondiZerar yeoyoa xa oF wud pergurh edrenouéry pepe cg teas (Ev. dot tis Kivas), dou 16 yev0s tov Gbavitey eize riv nowretovaa 19 xoguoxoatogiac tou xt.ouérm ditka Eva ynAd Govvd xai foie Gio divzo ue Zogréc xai oryendova» (6h. oyet. W. Durant, « Zarogia xai moderiouds rig Kivas8920 AAYAOBSIIS1, “Tovktog 1994 ~ Ob oxotewoi aitives», x86. 3), Tewarat 86 1 Egatmya: Tea mow hoyo doaye of Kevetor cupnegtéhabay otiy lorogia tijg na- toidac tous nedowna nai Mpdyyra, Rod awvouewiarovidyjoroy bev ovvdéovra péTiyy EB O% ravrdtyta;“H dadivenon, ebGeia nat avyzhonoten, dibereu dad Eva dveardonato tyyhua tis Kive- uxt ngayuartxoryras, 10 «Bi6aio» (Fj BiGho) ry Metaboli»: «giv &Bouv of Ovgdvor Baot- 4g, of Gv¥ousr01 otyy Kiva Covoav oi ta iba, Saendoveay ué déquara Cor, roépovray ué ud 9éas zal dév yudgitav tév natéoa tovc. ‘O Kongornos éxione Ovjuthygdver ova « Avédextd» tov: «aiverar, nbc of dgyaton Beoi 0% ryudue, div Hav Be0i ddd weydioe Gaavkeis, 7Q6yovo4 xa dxxoliniatés nig puis uase (Aobv Mi). “OR aixa oavratovy dtiotevta, dha f foroguny noayanx6ryre elvan Gueiiaxey, Kai dd ve di0 aie dnoondoparadEayera vo ovpnégaona.du oi «Ovgawor 6aoritic» wai «éxxohinotécy Tig Kivac fjoav of “Elves «Beoin tig mgoxarcrhvoptatia Exoyii, 20¥ jeréGnoav Exel ue ra BEPhey ye va néoa noi bé0erav xai yerédoaav oxorysia Tob nokirioyot tOvs Eva had, Hob yeyoU Tote BEV ele ‘dnywovgyiioe Grohines tinora, abi tav Equato ra aTOL;EIWN Tig pioens Hai ayoOwESraY demAidg jyik vd Embucov, Eni} ouvegera aii, Ga noémer ve xgooTeAH xal f MOavorna was DesrepNs weré yy EnO¥! WY «Bev» éxoliwowens oon) oets n06¢ ty Kiva dnd to's "EWayvec. Eivat torogind éEaxoi6oyeé- vo. dt 6 6amiheic Atoveoos B (4n yihueria 3X.) EEeoractevoe ngo dverohis wé AORUGQLOM cA0- ovbica, pBdvovtas uéxot Ty xevTOLAi, ‘Ania. Katéhae 10 O16Et vai od EBwoe Tv Svowtadia Tod Let oe Ext. Aév ywogitoune Gyr, dav xa navé RédoV AQOygHOE Od EoureorZ Tic Kivac, Enlcdudubonies adres izver nao. gig Eva aivywarixd ororgeo:’H vouwstegn éxagyia tic Kiva, oj amye9a ovvogeder ue td Brervat, 16 Ados ua } Biguavia, dvoucicera xo ra navagyac x96- via ePiovvetv» (lovia ooudovayé thy «doratixip wopdr) Ti iéGE09)" lows vowporo.oiieRa iaro- ound, dav owdéoote aii ty dvopaoia He Thy éinweA (Bh, H.V. Clasenapp, «Oi Mlévte Meydies Oonoxetes t05 Kdqov», 0.272). Tic ibtes dxqubing Bewon tic xarevBivacis npobaiet nai 6 'Eouiic 6 Toropeyvoros aric budayés tov 90s tov vid tov Tat (= KéGaho) 62. ILK.loavvibn, « Eows 6 Torouéyorog» wai Walter Scott, , 16,05 A’) H KINEZIKH @PHEKEYTIKOTHTA. Mei ovormuarixi uehéty tis Ooyoxevrenic noaxrtas toy Kivétov Gxobecavier, Eyer abti Awotec Buagoots tind thy dvtiotoym AnH. Kai ervae GEGaiov, Buf oyéon tg NadTHS n06¢ 1 Detteon elvan Ovyargcay Téo0 atv Goxasreon woogie Kivel ais Bonowatas, cov Oizoue- wou, 800 nai ordv Tuoioud nai tov Koudovzioyo of Guocaéc dvuajyers de Biagéoovy wokd dd atinéc rive ngoyovov was. Ta Ganveic atone nal TOV ToLG ds dw BonoeeUTexDv avotmtov elvan rabSiic a) H xevtehiig axovaia olovdijnote b6ypatos. “Onws 5°EXnvac éro1 nal 6 Kuvétos, noi aiadi- verau tyy avéeyan va Bonoaevera, Eye dnegidpiotec duvardmyres Emhoyyis. Kavelc dév roy ba070e cover vee dee pia nov, dg GdaBeva, “Ora i, Gxdum xai 6 idios 6 Emoornguaitg rig Gove oi z60yo0v Ado-Tot xooBdiaet tic Béoeic tov, 6 éexqoarhs Tob zngirywarde Tov Eyer T Dixaiwuc vi drapogoxoin6} yooic neparrégo wvveetec eis Bagos tov, obte HOvxts obte nveUWATLAEs 6)'H aivdeon Oonazelac xai diate, Sxdv Ovxounemoyd xvgiong h von dzoTehet tov yvaxover nee thy Egjmnvela tod xdouo0 xaii yy dvetsimmon tov Evtds abtos SOLoratEvov iooggomtdy. Ti toiig" EManves ai tol Kuvéouc f ovAAn yn 108 xOoHOW de hire T0s Ad vey dvavediverat Cow reovnitxai 6 oe6uawac nods vo vo nEOLBAlRov dmorehodv xoLv ragovoyaory otic nenoLOi}oe1c x0Us.‘H guarah xai f &voimn Lory xai Bodo davorthot dio ders tov iSiov vouiocTos. 1) (0 nar’ éxigaow nokvbeiouds, "EG dveaverzhditen §, xageEnyquéry ~j xa HOednjéva. dua orge6hopévn- tyti n90s tog nQoyovous. “O Konpodrxaoc Zonder divaepsuevos OroIIs Exxohrn- otic tiie Kivac, rob nat ards «Beonored». Fvogizer Spurs mokid uehd, Ow nQdxertan wa LoroovAd vO ginwva rQd0wnA, To dio moxetet xai 6 m16 amotndc Kivetos wal “EAAm vac, now o€Geren Sy Wo- vo aitoic al dthec tonvaés «Aedmytecy, didi ai toi ApoYSvous tic olxayevelac tov. 8) Hyeradaviena ton. Too0 pit tolig Kivétous 600 ac yu oir oyaious nooysvovs was 6° Ads Siar 0 6agneis ro" Abn tov Kivebow Groner Fa 1H .oloyyOH oy yo ye rat Bing nal nat yy doxmoednveh xagadooy 5 pecaSd Gopiowinc cxahiovr hexane» KE we rab draaiwv xa ddixov. "Ono xa yds } yuys, nod AE{Cet idiairego Exatvo, yerabaiver ord "Hast Mebia, Exar xai xa rove Kevéovs of uyés tay Hpdiov, tov xaRAY HamAGOV H.0.%, - -yaivouy avy «i tig“ Axgas Enbayovias ris Avaews» # ord Spac KovEv-Aciy (‘Ohuuos), Sxov xeqroveodv of "ABGvato., OF bxdLo.t01 vezgot aagapEvowy ov BaaTa TO’ “ABN, OP Hay TOUS Kuvétovs elvan rétos biayovris rv yoxsv zai 6 6aoamouod tovc. adgyowy bé6aua zal xax0"- £5 dvb yers neg Tytopias TaY yoy, GX’ dmnyobv jeraryevéateges Bouddiowx's édgdacts, ‘ZYMMEPAZMATA “H Kuvetui (orogia 04 togotoe vit nagahn 106%, pé pia Exrevi ovvraetai, repiodo tod you- rob A6you, itd ty Oxoid ieinowy hégerc,"Onws of héEergabtés elvan Suvatd vacEwondodv dnd te avjpgatoueva, Frat ai ¥ nagdboon tov KevEtv pnoget ve pac don pia dhoxkngwpévy elxdva tii {otopias, £' Saov Extuun Oi a EounvevOi} oword. To derbi tic Eounvelac ms dév dmoxheieran va 6oioxerc nohi xovtd jac. “lows atdv “Ohuuz0 H, Kovév Aowv, dxov of Kivétor otéhvouy ué ti} gavragia tous tis yuxéc tav EmGavd vexoav tovs, yeic va Gijgouv aldvia pé tog "Edanves Beas,"Agyaodoy tna Anladi, xine Xo. Mavvaxdzovke, rov Einvio xdvers jj tov xovyod; Ti po vagers xat Emuévers, bt ovhyAoyata 'Olvunia indoxer MoiotooLADS Olxt- ones; Kétoe ot0 xapeveio oov, naike ny moegouha aov xaii ty dn hot} Gov x1 doe Thy Goyaoroy veh Samocoia vée navy THY dovictd ts. "Exo yreow of pbaxes. “A got 10 Eégovy dx6 yodvia of dvOquit01. Kai gto xdtorxatw dev elva xaige-yélace abré ta nodyuara. Nowiberc dndadn, 6tt yee dé%a ahs merges mere va xén nepixato 6 nooiinohoytondc; Mie a8 xaho cov! Mig vomiters due wnoGOnxav Toes Exloyixés avaperonoeic Hp dvavedbnxay of ordlox tov bxovoyixdv aitoxivitwy; ‘Opiote; "Yotepa dnd tovdvta téaoe- 04 yodv.a }2Bav O16 as té eboruata. Kat; Siva ta ebprjuaral” Eva nahio- Gétoudo, nod dad thy pia elye yaoayucvo tov dundooy nélexv xi Gnd thy GAAN Enyoaphy vis Toamuxis Foagis A. "E! Kai ti Evie; Atv axémteabe xa06100 otite tiv Emotmuootvy ddd ote xai Hy xieoy Tod xvocov MxauzuLdtH; Fivat xagds raga ve Eavayodgpovra avyyodsuara; "Alka 1 aiitd 16 yovaixsio eidddio, ov Aes 611 uagTUgEl THY NokTLOTLAY tatnion neta ric Marwixis Korjtnc xai vic jtewowruaje Ediddas, ti vee 16 xdvoune; “Avte xai THY nagtvoei. Fodder novbevd, dt: oi Korres jirav "Edanves; Ox!” Aga div dztodevavier tixore. "Onus dév dxodetxvvet tixore xai f dvetigean tov 6droakov ué vv Toauuxh Toagy A.’ Eueic dev eluate Ggeleic, Aev ré todve ada: of nabnyntés nas, "Av dév ude 16 Ge6audon 6 idtoc 6 Miva, dév motevouue tixote. Kai a1ya 10a, 1} morépouue 16 ma- eawi6r 61 TY mooiotoELxd adrov oixoud tov Erie b Kavxwv, avy yoovos tov Kéxgomos. A gor div 16 Aéet xovdeve fi Marae Acabyxn, as ve OGonS don; OhdxAnoos Muiiors xai xdver thy més. Nd, xdtt tér010 dxovyovtaL dotjouyta xai oi néans pbaews pouvaotéic yivovrat uxagotT Anuntoavi- Tx0. Kai péoa aviv ran xai viv ebovduia rod‘ Eddnvixod xodrous yatnxe x1 Eva mbdgu dxo vyy Bavors. Sov whdw yece odd HiRAEN. "OU dxO.GOS ord Movaeta tis Abii vas xai Tic Neukas, Siva t’ aiya! Ax mOdoua CLO tinote.”Aae ob ray xai t6 saxodtego. Kai ord purée bov0s yovordoet ve 10 607), dév tet naga va ndy OtOV éxdpevo mleLoTnQLAQUO TV EdOumV<. Kai pia nov widue yee apyaia xai doxaodoyia, éxeivn THY GOAa Eva suvaxida tod Atorn hod pratt va tv ddoovv ony dnuoowsry ta, Eovw xai oe Guroveapia: Thagia fet Eva adamio xaludbuio; Kai ty éidy vo) you r09 5.250 2.X. x08 Eyer ndve ts ti tiv O€lovse; Aby eivar doébeva vie GqupLo Toiye, duc thy éLiyvied yout} tiv Golfmay of Xavaavatoy, zai moo rastoc St 6 Maz6e Eqtive tov Koouo 6 5.200 1.X.; Adyor Bonoxevtiniic ebAaSevas was xdvouv va ty xQvOouue ~ xan AdgaTy dvvaun dév HOATE Te OTOMATE HAS wdeword. "Ox titote Gio dnhady, GAAG 10 meQLEYouEVs TIS BG xdvy xai Goxe- robs dtoaeGaoroUs xabnyntéc was ve xaoor" yi xa1g0 tov bzv0 TOUS. AéY elvan dyéveua adtd; Bhérets obte hoyotixd éoeéxer obtE taTIOTIAG OTOL- yeia. Ki dite raga va mooobaans tov x. Chadwick xai robs Sopois xegi xai iow az’ abrdv, napovouitovrac 70 xeiuevo dic’ Ekanvixo, Mad! Tixore’A got xavoi éxorxor 04 t6 Eypaway 7} T6 NOAd-TOAd xdtOLOL voUGdES "IvdoevoW- raior, 101) xaréOnxay’ vee Eexemovidoory "Ogeus, 6,tt xai vavat, xao eivar v6 poh Eeyriuaore... [TU aitd x eusic 4 enaverBovpe] Tidgyos MetednoviosAIAXPONIKA Aev E€oape «Kedar rv eixdva 108 Xo.otod hac - 206 e6obGave wh orduara rar mhévov — xai ot qret xai ovvr9iber zai nuhd ~ ony G6va00 to’ Bodvous tov Twodvve».. "Ay eavvden ov, Mokéun” eizec xt éob nation neodvoyra, Srav Eygudes 16 xomnatée oo, Sus etya ‘a éy6, Gray vo dnjyyedha ov6 orgabo-opoiets pov. Syuerdoate X. «Otay xuréborpe 0} oxéha, 196. 05ue - ora toxtovg; Eivau xai ra nadie nod pac xvttObv xa 16 da, OH aedlaivory xd én dia. Teids f xaig, Kagvasrtien; Mévo éexd rev opitovea orouprdiite v6 «év tovtw vied» xai Sogohoyoroase 1’ dveyue vous Toivehaious. Aév égaue th dupogotiery ord rod Meydov éxévave arosic” EXAy- ves zai aitb 200 éxxQ00uzoD0UY' 16 O6EOS KAKO, TO TaD ye Havel H"ABHiva, Pav ze xaBat oT ovuctepupovd tov x06 tov” EZAnva Roy10 Sautgo: tipo xodra rov évéba- ae sig te inatu, o& zdz0La Ottymi, G6 Tic ovy ywoEuevec 708 tov ZdEovan, t6V EoQLEE (O10 welows riito w kore uayaugeés aviv xagduic at Ges toels or6 on xt «Kovorartivos tiv zagéduoe ai Kwvoravtivos Bi ty xapakder» (xi; ué tov dex dnto yui lopio}), dvmotooobae H prayed wou xai ofyuauvar teroaxdo.a o7eavTga. “Axov: yavo 16 yxicn, Eee yydic ty Modhua xai xokinaya ovjy dotoopeyyud. Aiv Hke- 01} éyabiy yovaixa,6u1 6 Kovoravtivas dév ery xagédu0e», x1 of'te 706 uz0p0bE va Ge Aer d vous 1y¢ x01: tiv xagebwour dr. Exetvos Eéhvve pe 16 aie tov 1 Goda xa TH dvawdiee wis Sddxdjone wauerias Zéoaue, bx 16 Butavtio xaradvOnxe 16 1453, x dxdun daxovter i xvodi-Aéorowa. Mé 16 Buteivtio ele xidhag aitoxronjaet x-z0v éxaro yooria zoiv (1345) 65) ué 16 powixd jg Exxhnoudc. Tote, nov of to1axdovot doznyoi tov EAnvixdy dgéwv w Excxepali}s tov Gouatuno Padin dve6yxav oxy Kovoravtwotzons, yud va Béoowy rée rua oraBtd tov onjy tamocoia 108 caitoxgdtoga. Meyadoyny) Mytéoa ih Edinvida yi, dxovoe 1 Bague Gyuaca 105" Toni, &éya0e, ovy pionve x1 Gorerie vi hawga raAAyxdora tH, thy dgod- oEua Dig Ovens 0d GvadiOnxe GvaaTGo4AN uéd' dx6 1) DoayxoxpaTia Kai Ty TOO- noxgatia 108 dvBehiqnxod Bucavtiov, ov) Bagiedovea x00 xuvdiveve.— Eiyate vt Bé on) vie EEaro0TeLLoune tov Todo dd xei 20d i066, eizav ordv ‘locivvy Nadaohéyo. Kai i dxdvenot: Spdzryxav suéyors 605» nk9a ot0 vad tov dvaxtdowy, Bou eizay Eyrjace dovlo, yogis v' dvtang bei tiz0ta ¥ zvpd-Aéonowa. ‘Agydjqios ai ExteReaTi}¢ 6 700 Bvr0voyas 'Andxavxoc, Aojowvondrys 6 Matoudo yys, A0% xai toc dpdébguae. Kohooot- aiwy d1aeréoee 16 iotogin0 éyxinua Mexéi 13 yeyouds ato ot” Edinves dutxopar xdGe oyéor wé rv Kovoravewornoky x1 6 Soduos ditouewve dvoryrds xai ta oxvduc Sepéva yui tov Moog}ty. To x60 Hkeoas ve Ehe- yan, t6 "Rega 6é6aua 01 ovvadrec, diAd 16 'derée xa t6 uélaov. «Atyo zgiv davet 16 te- evtato priaqua dé Modued, Zorerde ioy00} Sivaun ory Mehondvimao, yod vie PUAGEEL ta vita tov» x1 bxti, ovG AegGevdxta, éaBe rérora navwreBoia 6 rov9rtxds orgarsc, Gote nf xataoroopi) 108 Agdualy Sorega xd réooeges aives v4 youd wxgoTd ts». Mobos 16 dijtento tay iegav tohewardy Godvevg0 tis éxaioywvtns xohutUn|< Tot PO60V, 01 O70 veoo-Mooud dus div eiye xomuée xépa0t. «Pexd xai yaod ous, Mopaires ddegpot «Dahdy, yaktev 1a ojpavtoa ~ tjg éxxlnoias», dit’ dxd dyiovs ténovs Eeoaiia. “Eyov sue dua "Ay1ov °Opoc: dnayogerévo xapxd yid néve, GépeTgO yea t6 Cwyodpo was pe ois doynyyehixois vaires, S10 xeoixov, tére rob ot” Eddyvec dvéGaway eis’ leooodkyua (Néa), 10" Aywov “Ogos konevbe va dyAdoe ¥xoray} otov Tovgxe. « Exthyztvxi idias H on0vdi) tov aytogettiy yas, 01 Sxoio1 dtd ta wéoa fidy tod Idov ai Eoreriav dvtingoowaeia oxy Nootioa, yuc vi indibaovy tixorayh at0 courtavo’ Ooytw. To xagdderyud tovs puja xai dec povéc». Kai va ra puoudvea, té Abtga nfs 700-3926: AAYAOEIISI, “TowAsos 1994 Sooias, «pé ra dx0i« oi covdravor éxixiguvay xiv {dtonryaia yaudy, rapaywootoay po- ooloytxic dxaidayés xai tyyviivt0 26 dxagabiagto vay uovby. Megtxa novaotijgta éxé- ruxay ToWtopari yee payeddes avoveuta, 62s H nor} Blatddwv, oxi dxoia d Movodt B16 1446 by udv0 xagayoonae wey dies tudes yaudy, dike thy damp diate dtd 1) de- ‘tp ai tov xepalixd pogo tiv wovayior»" dunjy. Kai xepiueve boreoa 6 K. Makavohdyos ¥' dgrjact 16 yduo 6 populus Christi vai vie nder yide xov9vdgra watt tov. «Bact, xdroe podrma..» And maideia ma dddo tinota. #Axd robs 6.000 yovayorc, nod Cosoav otév “Awa, udvo 2} 3 of xide wovh iEeoav dvdyyvwot xai yougy»,” Otay 6 Kbouddoc E' «xa idgvos eis tov “ABwva ayolsiov», 6 Evyévioc Bovkyaguc, tod nowros edidake éxei, «6 leis Edyéviog», nob prot xai pinoe tov Kooud tov Aitwld, 5 xoddoou0s 105 Koga}, Enijoe tov dupatiov tov x Epvye «dnelmobeic éx tiv NOUGY oxevugudv TeV novayav, dotupogu sic Eavtoig Loyctouevuv ra dtdaaxouevar. Tvooitaue viv xadéyo.a, not «tqydvite pagdxta ot6 tydvi» xai dév poakaue. Prati iarjgke xai 6 xahy ons, no’ «xoxyvowévos dd Eva zir)80¢ gawvarixiv Bondxohy.ztav Eniele tév tadainwgo K. Makaorédyo va nagadcie quayyti thy Tidus Setyvovtde roU dui- po0Es aoopnTEiEs, now ELeyav ni aid eivad 16 BEAnua tO Oe00 (...» Of yonoqot Tis 100- dooias d.a0wOnxav ai péovorv 16 dvowa tod nodTOV werd THY TOL narOLGoT Has Hv giov Fewoyiov Kovgréan xai nara Oedv Fevvadion Zyokapiov. Téxoowduua tfs éxxdnoias divas «ra totdxovta doytigua» nic noodoatac oth avveyCouern otavqwar tod dvOQd.x00. H mba nis Kuvoravtovnolews», 16 6162io nis Butaveuvyc Ocoddoas boavtti, wi- Réer xabagée xa Bdatepa. "Onuc Giwore x Eva ée.o6b.0, yuk 1 0% 9 Exionsy Bd - auaori} iocoota dév fer 6ydhet dia. “Otay 14 xQ0vd ua donoav v6 xdvouv vege én Sovleiudy B, 6 navayubraroc' lepeuiag A’ xagovordatyxe ov6 dovatdvo xai xareyouevos x6 ich ayavdexxyot Stauagrvoy 6yxe évrova. Elye ud;uora ar} 51dBe0i rov xai wagtuoes jc ovnguvias ué tov MasiqieO, xdro.0v6 incor duces oaoopdoovs, Auexdvxdvrac bung td dixawa tig éxxdnoiag, dmoddynoe 16 éyxdnua ins évamov ths Totopias. «Ech 1h Mod», x1 6hot apaynévor éou anjy A yid-Sopua «étdc dd rove naxddec» Oi xegitabeig oop7dBeres 105 [ogbyu} (Op66d0Eo1 + E6gaiot = Aaoi nic Biblov) ecyav 1) Svvardmyra va py etohauaBoav Evavtt xdsxo10v yonuatixob novos.’ H dpvnar dus, Fiduee yrd toig" Eddgves, onuawve Bavetwor éxi tonov. Tig yhoooes 00 wthodaay ean. uxéi tig Erowyay ra oxvkid. Tovdvra yuddec xomnxay ot6 rodxa-rodxa ovjy Alyunto. «Ile: mrixanr dainovecr zai f «Bonoxevtix ovvérwot doHodoEwy xai naqueBavav j noderves) rain. ty b80 otovyeivy» réoUae Bouuubrxix on} arogia t0¥ éovowaqyot ot «Avxéipa- Jos B'». Kai «éb0&dobn 6 vids 106 dvOpuinov» xai «dinavtes ééyovt Payaion xai mooae- xivovy tov Margudoyyy ds atiBévrny nai 6agtiéae, x06 aye ot Cia xo00dvTa «éduxaL- oito ve poooloyA iinéo Tv Tic ExAnolas dvayxav 0b uovov tov xlijgoy didd xai to’c daixotice. Kai «ds Xorotiavde dteyorodto vi b1a8éon 16 roitov vjc Eavtod nEpLovoiag indo ng éxuknoiag, af 6 rowadran drabijxar joay dvayzaotinds éxteheorai>. Dooriore 016 yaidago xai 1’ dorgovourxd no0d yud thy éxhoyy) tev ExnQOaHAwY Tod OEo8 Exi TG dvonjvov Tipe, Gédxe dnd adve nai 16 otipyuo 00 ooviavov xai tov doyiic ovvegyaraay tov, xai idov 6 oayris xocuacuévoc ord roryxéhe xdtw dd tov Huo. Mé ti dgidvt o& xort- Ear, foue, na va radsdeverc or6y Magdideiao xaaaivovtas matowapyetéc pokes T08 Tito «dnousivare dyoyyiatus t6y Cvydv nic beig Govinoes Meydins tov OBujaviov Baowet- ac», ytd vas avy yugeBody oi auagries oag; Mord 16 xdot0g tov Magadeioov; Eviye ory #1056 pas Gutavrious. Eis xaver xadi dovierd. Kardobwoe va werauogspoet tov Edo- 79 dvbowx0 o¢ Goyo tnogiyio Tig kE-ovaiac. 3é wud térova Bedgeoty AQooNdBEIa dév elya Béo1 oi” ElInvec, Tos wvouaoay eidwhokdrges xai xabdguoav. Kai tyouv 16 xepa- Jax tous fiovyo. Noutcovv. Otgavia MoiyxoveyBAXIAEIOZ KATZIAAPAMH= To G&QvOpytixd OKT xai to yoaupa H EKPHKTIKE® AIATIZTQZE!E PIA THN IANAPXAIA MHTEPA EAAHNIKHAQ3ZA KAI TIZ PPA®ES THE ‘Qs eisaywyn. “H avéyvoors tov mwvaxidwv is Poauuueiic Poadiis B (ITB) x6 to Miya Bévtots cinéderEev, Su th Svoperta TY GOLOUNTHAOY, He TE YONOMLOTOLODHEV xi xa ywooitouey iuets ta, eXzav dn Stapoghodh dexd thy Exoxiy tov awaxi- dev TovAGyLATOY 16 1500 .X. Kai ExtOTE OBO H MOM’ Ohiyov HAaBey 1 Svo- Hd tov, TAQE THY PvaLohoyLA EEEMELY THY Sroia Nagovoiade h EN, yhdooa xaté thy Lorogun Ms d1adQ0|u. Magtugodytan. thc qe-to-ro = teTEa-, ge- to-ro-we = tetgdwros, e-ne-fo-pe-za = evveloneta = todnela éwéa nodéy, ti-ti- po = winous. Ai héSetc al dnodidovoa Té GovountIXd, Smins Yon ooroLodVTaL orjneooy, eivar ounbatixés, ravttaBetoes UE Ty LaONwaTLx dkica f dzoi« HEow aitav dxodiderat, xoois va elvan duEows GvTANATS, OTOV elver Td mOCYRETLX vonua abtav. Exd nagov digdoo Enryeroritan pic mooakyyto1 oTd mOcyNerLXd voNRta, TO dToIOV aepudsietar ind Tig KeECWs tod GQLOUNTAOD dxt0, oTOdS hOyouC of bmr0t0L éxé- 6ahov viv Emdoyy TS xa eis THY oxEaLV TOD EQLOANTXOD jé 1 YOdyHA "H-ta. 2. Megi to to6x0v Emoyijs tHV GOWNTLXdV. “H agibumors dxoredet Eoyavia ovverdyn}. “Exouévos t& dvopara tov GQUd- untindy Eneh€ynoay ovveidyta.’ ADAG EMhoyh onpiaiver xeev every ym rau. xcc1Q- Etv xgrmoiov. "AoOuoyodupata xai dovduoréeeis To nagdv ovverdyn d1 viv xhjon dtacdgnar tov dxagyxovaiby di ouxov woogar LebagiOuer (dis Qs t6v TedrOV oynuaTLOUOD Twr), TOY aTAGY ii Qvowxdy hebagiOuar nai tov Mvbayooeiwy rowstwy. Karéorn dé dvayxaia i rowdy, ic natwréow, diaadgnors, d16t1 MTvOaydoevos Hoody TOV heEa- oiPuwy ito dyvworn uéxoL 106 Twv0¢ oroU diapdoovs EoevINTaE mod Goxo- Jodvrarué vhy Bewgiay ov LegagiOperv xai didtt t6 moGtOV dxxexaAigOn xa Enavevenpaviodn eis tis drowixés uo uehétes xai ovyyoapixés nagovowd- otis nai ds éx ToitwY to TOAD PVvOLKOV Va MOORAAR dupLobn TOES. §1 fPAMMATA KAI APIOMOrPAMMATA “Ohes 01 woods wav Lebagidjwy xooéoyovrai dd tiyv dgyaordeny éy- 9 ovoys Ov OvuGdhwy TY Yoaupdatwv rod Eddy yixod boyy x00’ Ahpadytov ué thy Evvotay tov Go0- Mav.'H ody yoorn douluntix) bxdora0t taY yoouMdtaY mQoakdwoE a ards TY ovuinowparve) dvouaoia «éplYoYpaypatar jj «dAPap1Byor jj8928. AAYAOZIISI, lovitog 1994 Tlagadeiyuara oxen wé té dvopara tov SLapsow dorSpntxdy imdgxouv alte dx ti Edhnwuniig, Smos m7. wh Goudy txt mévre = mdvea ta SaxtUha Tig muds 721965, déxa = db0 xEorG, de 1 déxouaL (dy. dxodEOMAL dt B¥0 ZeL0aY), elxoar = ¥ eixdv 100 &vOQdnou (Frou teaaega doa kx Evte SaxThwy TO xaBE- van 4x5= etxoar) elte nal xd G.AOUS haoric, mins 5.x. TOS Mardevea Ts "AGOLAT|S, of bnoio1 yue 16 eixoor yonoorovody Thy ExHoUOL «staiovw Eva devdoa ij TOUS “Am, of Src0%0t 1H EEL Svopdtouv «td véov Eva, 2” bg0v 16 moOHYOuUEVOY EVE ovunegiedt por ory nodtn aevrdda Gv Saxtwhov rig was xe19s. Elvan yvo- ord b£, du 4 SHOaruds F pégn abrod Exono\porouyByoav bxd TOV Aiyurtion Os Axddoowv GOLOUNTADY xai wagner. Tea dvoréow magadety ort Suc- mavdvoveat te 87: 2.a.'Qc drverxeistevoy ExhOn 1 vQdmevo Goma ¥) pEhos aritow 2.6."H héEtc 7 H obvBeros ExOQaUIc H anodidovae TO xe GQLOUNTIXd bxOvO- et dvtixeipevov mequeyov 1600 péon, boEs Kai al wovades TOD GQLBENTxOd cite nora roby (xévte, elxoat) eite xara taELv (EE). Kabiorara énouevo aac, xt 6 Woe THIS ZoHoLLoroWN OEions Ex>QdoEWS Eds dHAWOLY TOY avorEQo 4QLOUNtLXdY, Stay RaQEoT™H dvery2en ROOHOQLE’S HE rad6oeus GoLOuNTAGY TinQogooLOy, ito «tdoa, Soa Té wéON TOD ovyxeKoLUE- vou divewuivorn, cite nati GoLOney cite nae TéELv, Kad” dxhonoinaw dé tO ovyxexguutvo avruxsipevo Bi Hdivato vie xedhiryy UE TO SvoHE TOV Kai LSvOV THY dinddoaw THY ovédov TOD AvtiotorjoV QLouTIxOd. Td xoLTiQL0v ERoBEVOS 10 dxoiov ixavonoieirat, elvar; To dvtxsipevov tod dxoiou viobeteiTaLt tO bvo- at, vee xeptéym toc eon boat mai ai povades Tot xvds didoaLy doromnTIxod. To ndaov ioxvods eivan 4 devwréw todos dxoddoeus tHY GoLOjNTIAdY nEdO LéEewv dxotehovady dvoucta dvtUxcrpEvorv, LéEEOV Od Ex@odtouv 1 mI} OS Tov reoLexonE Vo wovdwnv, SOV xa TOY WEODY Tod dovtuREWpEVOU, haiverat oa Séorata oté waOqpnanxd, édiara BE oF Exoxés, Sxcov Hn OmH|OXAV KwdxomOL- «pOoyyapIOpor. "Exot , dxtov (= bxtW) >, Sxtov (= ort) astro. 5." Ahhec oxgoeis poo ginis xai paOnpatinés 5.Extds buws vv yhwGTOKOY LAY OZLOEWV jE 1 SvO[A TO HQLBLNTLXOD dr7ed findoxovv xai dqueréc oy£oErs WOdi}s, xaBds Xai dyEoEIS alnjLeTLA|S Kai u0- varias dias, 5.1, Eivat d&tov mooooyiis, Su: 5.1.a.“H aby xovos jabyratixh xagdoraois tod Sueovbpon GQLOunTIXOd ths 8 amoredeitan 8x db0 EXaAAM Ov 0. 5.1.6. Td dQuOpntixd dxt-& H* dxtd0, dev 1 «w yoadiy xarTé TOV nahALSTEQOY TH- OV tov ag BYO 09, dexodiderar de nds Ta HOVI|EVEE HSVOV HE Td YOyILLE o. Xuprégaopa nostov: “H yoadun xagdotaors 8 10d AQLoyintexod, dxorehovuevn & dio Exaikdt how 0, tavtiterar rij Qus tdd0v pé TH movytun Tic héSEWs [0] xt] 5], Soov xai we THY SoBoyeadia ms, REOadiogitonévn &% S00 0. 5.2. Td abyyQovov 8 dnorede’ EME tod doxaion "H-ta, 1 dnotov Eyedepeto éva xatératov bo.ov tot 6aoixod diaorjpatos A Ews O (1 Ews 9), epagud- Covras névea tov doudun xd xavdva nis mooaBerixjs xayaBEocws TOY yOUy- udtwy. "Etot or6 mooyyotuevo napdderyua. i Agus «KOEMOE» eho66n te Exer ds pvaindv rekdQuuor 1 doubudyoayyia X (=600), duws r6 dorus- yoauswa X ov} mooavapendeioa takweunor tov ToLdy évveddwv HégetaL oyquaritouevor dd tév xatéraroy doiBud vis doxuAis Baowxns modrNS évvedidos, dab 16 GorOudyoauua S (=6). Aritos houtov 6 xat’ aiitov Tov 106+ ov evgedeic baoixds dovbuds 6 (=S) xadeTrar MvOaydpews AekdowBuos TIS AéEEwS «KOZMOE>». Mia ioropixh dxdderkig rig bAdoECMS NOdYLATL THs ToLAdtNS HOOPS Le EagtOuov indozet 016 616Ao tod 'IduShiyou «Ta BEOACYOUPEVA Ths GpIb- UNTIKAG», dr0U cic 16 «xe9i EAAddos» xepadaudy tov (Avarodiov) 7 GoLB- unjrod) Expoaois « Ebécy dsonaheirar «Kéquoc» xai émeényeitar ue tov xa- vdva néygt etiéoews tod xatwrdrov dguOuntix08 botov évtbs td d.aovpa- Tos tio QdTNS Bacixns doxms évveddos ws EEyo: (KOSMOS) = (K+O+2+M+O+E) = (204+70+200+40+70+200) = 600 > 6+0+0=6. “Exioncue t xagaxdrw nagddetyua yiverar dztolsrars xaravon ti 7 bstcQ-AAYAOEIISI, Pot hvog 1994 = 2933, toc B nai yt dg H xai td dxoiov xara 1d "ENvixd obompa GQuoynjoews be Sydoov yodupa Td ddoabytov nagiorave xai TO QLOyNTINd dt. Hocywar TO naardrarov yowddes & Sus Evodpero pe oxAnoe Youdraés Hhes, dv YoadT ovvexiis (qrovoxovdvhid»), wetargenerat avd Oy ZQ0vO diBev ’Agab.xd 8. An- }adij H ovyxoovos nagdoraais «8» tod GoLGjmTIZOd Sud nodéoxEraL xa’ EVOELAY GxO 10 yoduue B, dg ounSaiver xai é Te VndKOoLNE dqLOyyTIx, va dota ati adra noogoxovrant &ro Te MOdTa Ewed Yoduata Tod EMavx00 Gpa6ritov. 5.3. Etiy auiasun) “Agxadoxumoran Foappus) Toad, Uxdoyer to cvdda- GoyoaHHE «B», Pummtixc diag -le- (BMA. -Aé-), tO SxoioV eLvau xavoLoLSTUTOV ué Ty xapdotaot tod aby ZOvoU AQLOANUXOD «Bn. ‘Exouévus 10 o7"|qa TOD ov- ‘yaexourévon GoL8untx0d elvat GpEdws dvvvaopévo pé tiv EAAnVUxH YOaR- ni4i) xai aloOntixh nagddoon, ldaov @AQabUAi» eivar hourdv } Hood" TOD «Bo; 5.4. Td yowuddec nakardtarov B otiyy oboia dxorehettat dxd dvo Enddayha SoGoyAwa LE KO Mheved, Ta dnoia doLOHOdY dur Mevgés. Mice dé éx TOV agyaiwv xagactacewv GH tod yodupatoc didet ri Evrimwary, bt Exer nQOM pet dxd dio ddAnhoneguswoodueva Sodoydwia. "ESM Emonpaives, Sue fj wey xOUd- tM HOO!) oyeritera digas uEte TOD Hi (bm doLOu. 56 dvAkaBoygapparos tod nivanos tis oaupexijs Foapys B uate Bévrgic), i d¢ tehevtaia pera tod UW (Om GQUOp. 57 tod Ldiov mivaxos). 5.5. Evb.apégov xagovardter H AeEagiOunorc tod dvopatoc TOV dqLOyn|tLx0d Surdloari, f Sxoia dxoderxvier, Sut to Svona dard tod aoUBuntixod deravier Tily O£o1 Tow avtLaTOiZOV yOdMLEITOS GTO GAGAENTO TOV 27 youMLETODY KEELE TO “EXaj vend adomper Gory oeews Todypor: ONTQ > O+T1+T+Q = 70+80+300+800 = 1250 > 1+2+5 = 8 = H. yovor diapood tv dio noo par Lekagiuev:"H RéE «A OHNA » Eyer ds pu a1x6 LeEdgrOuo tov dQvOus nod mQoxtntEL and THY dah ovvabooww THY yoauudtwy rou (AOHNA)=(A+O+H+N+A )=(149+8+50+1)=(69)=20, ig Thubaydoeto dus he&douluo Eyer Eva dx6 tovg Baonovs doLbuois TAs 6a- unis Goyuis éevveddas (A Ewe © HI Fs 9), moi xQ0éoYeTUL a6 Tov dQLO- 16 ZO’ ni ovvéyor to xavévos tis MooabETiAIs Nagabéaews THY yoauypE- twv, pod noonyouuévac Gvemataotaby 6 doLbuds E ué tov épyx6 Batx6 downed vig oWtng évveddos, G6 tov droI0 xai MeOEQ ETL ie MOLAAMAGWS tov itor pé tov dorbuo S (=6), dxdre yivetau: AQHNA= ZO SO= S+O= IE(=I5), Gla xai 16 I no0éoyetat G6 Tov Baoxd GQubud A dg Sexamrdord tov xai Giga IEA +E=S=t *Aoa Mubaydoe.s ReEdouOuos tis AEews «A@HNA» elvan 5 doubuos 6 (=8). Kai yee vee dxopbyouue 6dy aviv) Tv d1ad0z00) «tahaumwgian, éxte- Aotue ax’ edOeiac tig ovveyeis mpoabéoets ué THY Gor Beta TA£OV TéY OnpE- OwGy ovp6ddwy rédv aQUUaY HroL: (AOHNA)=(1+9+8+50+1)=69-96+9=1591+5=6, ic Hoe (0x00 Baoinod Gg.Ouod, and TOV8934: AAYAOS/151, "lov tos 1994 “Qote ONT = H. Eupnégaopa devtegov: Ex Tv dvortéow xagayoduv 5.2 Ew 5.5. upaviterar H Suc 10 yodupa H 8 rai 16 GoOuntixd dx [8] ovoxEtiars uecakd oymuoros rch o18U08 eos (x H neotézer dx piEon), BEdews ord GhOAENTO (BydOoV Yodja), 6vonatos yodppatos xai 4ovBuntxijs diac xaré thy petéxerta yon ooRoinary tod Ghpa- Grtov otHv &iBynowv. 6. Ai avyxgioets bums dév otapatody 250. ~Aved{obn xoonyoupévus, Su td Svopa dri tod AqvouNTLXOD EhxeL thy Ka- Taywyy &x 105 nQOGHAOY Tod aveQdzOV. a. “H xagdoraats tod avyzodvov 8 ~rQoeQxopévn Ex Wis yYooriis oF Eras Yo wudbous Hoggis B tod yodupatos H-ta: EV" dvooréqw-, Stay xai Tore Eyod- eto é uaham yoapida ovvexs, SNX. ) OLIZTOPIKEE BALEIZ Elvai o¢ dhoug YwwaT, 511.6 GvOgon0s dnd tiv AavEgyare cmoua ExOYH) RoOGENGAHOE va ExpOd- cet ovveuobhinara di ig wovaLxy, tHe Rovjoewx, 108 yoo val tay boydvo dine vBnwGuevos Ka rox ordv nediyV96 tov, zonoHOMOLOvTES Ty LovOLAH ts WEoOV EmLzOIVaviag, ts WEOOV draoxe- dacewe, GAd xa ngdE TepILV tO WuzL708 TOV xogHOL. Aév elvan wyato, 6x, 610s dvoréyu vegegOn, of Eddnves Bewootoav tv wouorz dic Beta m- rin). bnoia ébxddoxer0 ory Lnoyoeartunh éxxaidevon, Me aii Meodnevav tic yoyrxéc dove veits nal yevaic ty Oe woot ii an 16 xowoemyto. x Snoio daub vray avi ates, ave: Eupnitus xovvovwalic rakeus, "Hravdé ouovd véciopie Bedonar tovs ain), got ra‘Ounorei Ex vat te hae Sqtody, Goyer Free xaOqpeEoIve ord oTSyaL Tovs. Emtzovge%t NoéEL Va TE: