SANCHEZ, Christine Marie E.

I.

BSN 3-2

An Allens Test is indicated for a client:

1. How do you explain the test to the client?
The Allens test evaluates patency of the radial or ulnar arteries. It
is implemented when patency is questionable or before such
procedures as a radial artery puncture. The test begins by assessing
uln
2. Describe how you will administer the test.
The test begins by assessing ulnar patency.
1. Have the client rest the hand palm side up on the
examination table and make a fist.
2. Then, use your thumbs to occlude the radial and ulnar
arteries
3. Continue pressure to keep both arteries occluded and have
the client release the fist
4. Note the palm remains pale
5. Release the pressure on the ulnar
3. Indicate normal and abnormal findings that might result
from the test.
NORMAL FINDINGS:
- Pink coloration returns to the palms within three to five
seconds if the ulnar artery is patent.
- Pink coloration returns within three to five seconds if the
radial artery is patent.
ABNORMAL FINDINGS:
- With arterial insufficiency or occlusion of the ulnar artery,
pallor persists.
- With arterial insufficiency or occlusion of the radial artery,
pallor persists.

Source: Health Assessment in Nursing by Janet Weber and Jane Kelley, 3 rd

Edition, p.406