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Model 03-02A

Effects on Leverage of a Cash Purchase


Acquirer

Target

Adjustments
Debit
Credit

Excess cash

$25

Other assets

75

20

$100

$20

$110

50

10

60

Shareholders' equity

50
-

10
-

10
-

50
-

Total Claims

$100

$20

$25

$25

$110

To be Allocated
Total assets
Total debt

Debt/Equity ratio

$25

Combined
Firm

0.5

$0
95

15
-

15
-

1.20

M-9

Model 03-02B
Effects on Leverage of a Purchase with Debt
Acquirer

Target

Excess cash

$0

Other assets

75

20

$75

$20

50

10

Shareholders' equity

50
-

10
-

Total Claims

$100

$20

To be Allocated
Total assets
Total debt

Debt/Equity ratio

Adjustments
Debit
Credit

Combined
Firm
$0

1.0

95
15
-

15
$110

25

85

10
-

50
-

$25

$25

$135
1.70

M-10

Model 03-02C
Effects on Leverage of a Stock for Stock Purchase
Acquirer

Target

Adjustments
Debit
Credit

Combined
Firm

Excess cash

$0

Other assets

100

20

$100

$20

$135

50

10

60

Shareholders' equity

50
-

10
-

10
-

25
-

75
-

Total Claims

$100

$20

$25

$25

$135

To be Allocated
Total assets
Total debt

Debt/Equity ratio

$0

1.0

120
15
-

15
-

0.80

M-11

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