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Is 456 Calculations
Is 456 Calculations
fs
pt req.
pt prov.
MFt
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
229.24
%
0.2
%
0.21
IS 456 Fig 4
1.85
MFc
%
0.2
IS 456 Fig 5
1.06
3 Permissible shear stress in concrete (c) for beams in limit state design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Table 19
fck
N/mm
30
pt
%
0.5
N/mm2
0.50
4 Permissible shear stress in concrete (c) for beams in working stress design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Table 23
fck
N/mm
35
pt
%
0.5
N/mm2
0.31
5 Permissible shear stress in concrete (k c) for solid slabs in limit state design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl 40.2.1.1, Table 19
fck
N/mm
30
pt
2
D
of slab
150
%
0.5
kc
1.30
N/mm2
0.65
6 Permissible shear stress in concrete (k c) for solid slabs in working stress design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl B-5.2.1.1, Table 23
fck
N/mm
30
pt
2
D
of slab
150
%
0.5
kc
1.30
N/mm2
0.403
7 Permissible compressive & tensile stress in concrete for working stress design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Table 21, Cl B-2.1.1
cbc
fck
N/mm
30
N/mm
10
cc
2
N/mm
8
ct
2
N/mm2
3.6
fck
2
N/mm
30
b
mm
1000
D
mm
150
cc
mm
30
cg
of bar mm
8
d
mm
112
cg
of bar mm
d
mm
Mu
kNm
10
Ast req
mm2
255.48
pt req
Ast req
mm2
pt req
%
0.23
st
2
N/mm
b
mm
D
mm
cc
mm
Mu
kNm
30
230
1000
150
30
112
10
429.53
0.384
fy
2
N/mm
415
bars
in
dia
mm
20
tension
bd
N/mm
2.4
Ld
2
mm
752
type of
steel
HYSD
st / sc
N/mm
230
bars
in
tension
dia
mm
20
bd
N/mm
1.6
Ld
2
mm
719
b
mm
1000
D
mm
200
Ast min.
mm2
240.00
Ec
2
N/mm2
27386.13
fcr
2
N/mm2
3.83
c max
N/mm2
20
N/mm2
2.8
c max
N/mm2
20
N/mm2
1.8
17 Design of beam (singly reinf.) subjected to torsion by limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3, Cl 41.4
Given data
fck
fy
Vu
Tu
Mu
b
D
clear cover clear cover
N/mm2
20
N/mm2
415
kN
100
cg
cg
d
of tension of comp. for tension
on ten.face
on com.face
kNm
50
kNm
181
mm
350
mm
650
mm
40
mm
40
stirrup
b1
d1
x1
y1
for comp.
dia
side
cover
mm
35
assumed
mm
10
mm
255.0
mm
547.5
mm
290.0
mm
580.0
Equivalent shear
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3.1, Cl 40.2.3 & Table 20
Ve
ve
kN
328.57
N/mm
1.57
c max
Result
N/mm2
2.8
IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3.1
tau_v <tau_cmax,Ok
Me1
Cl 41.4.2
Cl 41.4.2
kNm
84.03
kNm
265.03
Me2
kNm
Mt < Mu
face
Cl41.4.2
reinf on
comp. face
Cl41.4.2.1
1432.90
Not req.
no.
of stirrup
legs
2
stirrup
dia
mm
10
max.
allowable
stirrup sp Cl
26.5.1.7
217.5
stirrup
spacing
prov. mm
125
pt
%
0.68
Table 19
Cl 41.4.3
Cl 40.4 a
N/mm2
0.54
kN/cm
4.31
kN/cm
4.54
Vu
N/mm2
25
kN
100
pt
%
0.5
b
mm
300
D
of beam mm
650
c max
Cl 40.1
Table 19
Table 20
N/mm2
0.56
N/mm2
0.49
N/mm2
3.1
cg
clear
cover mm of bar mm
45
12.5
d
mm
592.5
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok
pt
%
0.5
V
kN
67
b
mm
300
D
of beam mm
650
c max
Cl B- 5.1
Table 23
Table 24
N/mm2
0.38
N/mm2
0.31
N/mm2
1.9
cg
clear
cover mm of bar mm
45
12.5
d
mm
592.5
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_c max, Ok
20 Check for shear in solid slabs for limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1.1
fck
Vu
N/mm2
20
kN
10.1
b
mm
1000
of slab mm
pt
kc
c max
Cl 40.1
Cl 40.2.1.1
Table 20
D
125
cg
clear
cover mm of bar mm
25
8
Result
d
mm
92
Result
Cl 41.4.3
Ok
%
0.5
N/mm2
0.11
N/mm2
0.624
N/mm2
2.8
21 Check for shear in solid slabs for working stress design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl B 5.1, B 5.2.1.1, B 5.2.3.1, Table 23 & Table 24
fck
N/mm
20
pt
%
0.5
V
kN
6.75
b
mm
1000
D
of slab mm
125
kc
c max
Cl B 5.1
B 5.2.1.1
Table 24
N/mm2
0.07
N/mm2
0.390
N/mm2
1.8
cg
clear
cover mm of bar mm
25
8
d
mm
92
Result
tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
tau_v <1/2 tau_cmax,Ok
stirrup
dia
mm
10
no.
of stirrup
legs
2
stirrup
spacing
mm
100
Vus/d
kN/cm
Cl 40.4 a
5.671
stirrup
dia
mm
10
no.
of stirrup
legs
2
stirrup
spacing
mm
100
Vs/d
kN/cm
Cl B 5.4 a
3.613
b
mm
350
stirrup
dia
mm
10
no.
of stirrup
legs
2
stirrup
405.1
stirrup
spacing
prov. mm
210
Max spacing
mm
304
Cl 26.5.1.5
spacing mm
Cl 26.5.1.6
Result
Min shear
Cl 26.5.1.6
Ok
D
of beam
mm
350
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
6
mm
228.00
b
mm
300
D
of beam
mm
450
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
10
D
of beam
Ast max.
Cl 26.5.1.2
Ast min.
Ast max.
Cl 26.5.1.1a Cl 26.5.1.1b
mm
400.00
mm2
245.78
mm2
5400.0
mm
250
mm
350
mm2
3500.0
100
dia of bar
mm
12
Result
Cl 26.5.2.2
Ok
29 Xu max/d values
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 38.1 & SP 16 Table B
fy
N/mm
415
Xu max /d
2
Cl 38.1
0.479
30 Limiting moment of resistance and reinforcement index for singly reinforced rectangular sections
Ref SP 16 Table C, Table E & IS 456-2000 G-1.1 c
fck
fy
N/mm2
20
N/mm2
415
mm
250
D
of beam
mm
500
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
12.5
Mu lim
pt lim
mm
447.5
kN.m
138.18
%
0.96
31 Basic values of l/d ratio for beams and solid slabs in general
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1,Cl 24.1
Type of
beam
S.S.B
fy
N/mm
415
span
mm
7000
l/d
l/d
Result
prov
Cl 23.2.1
Cl 23.2.1
15.56
30.75
Okay
d
mm
450
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
0.4
%
0.45
%
0.25
Fig. 4
Fig.5
1.43
1.08
32 l/d ratio for two way slabs of shorter spans (up to 3.5m) and live load up to 3 kN/m 2
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 24.1 Notes
Type of
beam
S.S.B
fy
N/mm
415
span
mm
3000
D
mm
150
l/D
l/D
Result
prov
Cl 24.1
20.00
28.00
Okay
pitch
diameter
pitch
prov.
mm
250
mm
16
mm
16
Cl 26.5.3.2 c Cl 26.5.3.2 c
mm
256
mm
6
mm
350
D
of
web
mm
800
side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov. spc b/w
reinf.
bars not to
req. / face
no.
dia of
Ast prov.
exceed
per face
mm2
bar
Cl 26.5.1.3
Cl 26.5.1.3
2
157.08
300 mm
140
10
dia of tie
prov.
mm
8
pitch
prov.
Ok
Result
dia of tie
prov.
Ok
bar
dia
mm
20
bent up
angle, o
45
Vus
kN
Cl 40.4 c
80.205
bar
dia
mm
20
bent up
angle, o
45
Vs
kN
Cl B 5.4 c
51.093
fy
N/mm2
20
N/mm2
415
mm
250
xu/d
Xu max /d
obatined
0.114
Cl 38.1
G.1.1.a
0.479
under reinforced
D
of beam
mm
500
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
12.5
Ast
mm
447.5
mm2
255
Result
38 Determination of total loads on the short span and long span due to one loaded panel
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 24.5 , Fig 7 & SP 24 Cl 23.5
w
kN/m2
10
lx
ly
short span long span
m
m
5
15
load on
load on
short beam
long beam
kN
62.500
kN
312.500
39 Determination of equivalent uniform load ' w/m ' for calculation of B.M. for beams for solid slabs
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 24.5 , Fig 7 & SP 24 Cl 23.5
w
kN/m2
10
lx
ly
short span long span
m
m
5
15
load on
load on
short beam
long beam
kN/m
16.667
kN/m
24.074
Creep
coefficient
1year
1.1
Bearing
stress
N/mm2
5.00
Bearing
stress
N/mm2
9.00
m
5
1.200
1.200
effective length
Lex
Ley
m
6.00
m
6.00
Lex/D
Ley/b
Cl 25.1.2
13.33
13.33
D
mm
4000
Cl29.2 IS456
mm
5000
mm
5500
mm
5500
Check for cont. deep beam action, minimum thick.of beam to prevent buckling w.r.t span and depth
Result
Leff / D
Cl 29.1
Result
Leff / b
Result
D/b
IS 456:2000
1.38
<2.5,okay
11.00
<50,okay
8.00
<25,okay
D
mm
3000
Cl29.2 IS456
mm
4500
mm
5000
mm
5000
Check for cont. deep beam action, minimum thick.of beam to prevent buckling w.r.t span and depth
Result
Result
Result
Result
Lex/D
Ley/b
>12,slender
>12,slender
Leff / D
Cl 29.1
Leff / b
D/b
IS 456:2000
1.67
<2.0,okay
10.00
<50,okay
6.00
<25,okay
46 Permissible shear stress in concrete (c) for footings (two way action) in limit state design method
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl 31.6.3.1
fck
N/mm
Size of pedestal
B
mm
450
mm
450
25
ks
ks c
1.000
Cl 31.6.3.1
Cl 31.6.3.1
1.00
N/mm2
1.250
IS 456
Cl 31.6.3.1
N/mm2
1.250
47 Permissible shear stress in concrete (ksc) for footings (two way action) in working stress method
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl 31.6.3.1
fck
N/mm
Size of pedestal
B
mm
350
mm
500
20
ks
ks c
0.700
Cl 31.6.3.1
Cl 31.6.3.1
1.00
N/mm2
0.716
IS 456
Cl 31.6.3.1
N/mm2
0.716
48 Design check equation for members subjected to combined axial load and biaxial bending
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl 39.6 Limit state design method
fck
N/mm
25
fy
2
N/mm
415
size of column
2
b
mm
350
Puz
Pu/Puz
Cl 39.6
Cl 39.6
Cl 39.6
kN
2735.78
0.075
1.000
D
mm
450
kN
205
kN.m
13.2
kN.m
115.4
p
assumed
%
2.04
Mux1
Muy1
kN.m
194.91
kN.m
137.81
Result
IS 456-2000 Cl 39.6
Cl 39.6
0.91
<1 Ok
49 Design check equation for members subjected to combined axial load and biaxial bending
Ref IS 456:2000 Cl B-4 Cl B-4.1. Design based on Uncracked Section
cc,cal/cc + cbc,cal/cbc] <=1
fck
cbc
cc
cbc,cal
cc,cal
ratio
Result
N/mm2
30
N/mm2
10
N/mm2
8
N/mm2
6
N/mm2
3
0.98
< 1,okay
steel
N/mm2
1.15
b
mm
1000
D
mm
500
Ast min/face
mm2
400.00
at
fck
N/mm
30
N/mm
1.5
bt
Max shear
N/mm2
2
N/mm2
2.2
X = yc
=
=
=
=
D
d
Ast
=
=
=
=
(D - yc)
(d - yc)
yt
ys
modular ratio , m
Bending moment
Stress in concrete in bending tension , f bt
280/ (3cbc)
M
M x yt / It
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
b
mm
1000
D
of beam
mm
600
clear
cover
mm
50
c.g
of bar
mm
8
It
B.M
fbt obtained
bt allowable
Result
IS 3370
IS 3370
N/mm2
2
Table 1
O.k.
mm2
6.2E+05
yc
yt
mm
306.57
mm
293.43
mm4
1.9E+10
kNm
109.904
N/mm2
1.701
d
mm
542
Ast
prov.
mm2
2010.62
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
b
mm
1000
D
of beam
mm
600
D
b
Ast
bxD
(b x D) + (m-1) Ast
280/ (3cbc)
T
T/At
Ast
prov.
mm2
2010.62
At
T (direct)
tension
mm2
kN
616755.2
96
fat obtained
at allowable
IS 3370
N/mm2
0.156
N/mm2
1.5
5 Check for interaction ratio for members on liquid retaing face subjected to direct tension and flexural
tension in concrete
Ref IS 3370 Part II -1965 Cl 5.3
at
bt
fat
fbt
ratio
Result
N/mm2
30
N/mm2
1.5
N/mm2
2
N/mm2
0.156
N/mm2
1.701
0.95
< 1,okay
Ast
x = kD
MR
Moment of resistance
R
C
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
30
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
d/D
fck
0.0037
0.91
0.512
=
=
=
=
=
D
d
bD
R b D2
=
=
C bt
mm
1000
D
of beam
mm
410
clear
cover
mm
25
c.g
of bar
mm
10
B.M
fbt obtained
bt allowable
Result
IS 3370
IS 3370
N/mm2
2
Table 1
O.k.
0.182
kNm
55
N/mm2
1.794
d
mm
375
Ast
prov.
mm2
1528
7 Calculation of thickness required for a structural member for permissible bt and assumed
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
35
N/mm2
11.5
Cl B 1.3 d
8.12
mm
1000
mm
500
clear
cover
mm
75
d/D
bt allowable
R =C bt
D req.
0.383
mm
459.75
fck
Dprov.
of member
0.83
0.507
0.174
d prov.
Ast/bd
B.M
mm
417
assumed
0.00300
kNm
81
Result
IS 3370
N/mm2
2.2
c.g
of bar
mm
8
1 Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced beam by limit state design method
Calculation of Ast req for beams
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.1b & G-1.1c For sections without compression reinforcement
fy
N/mm
415
fck
2
N/mm
20
b
mm
230
D
mm
350
Cc
mm
25
Cg of bar
mm
6
Ast span
mm2
156.32
pt req.span
Mu support
pt req.spt
Mu span
kNm
20.625
mm
189.30
%
0.26
kNm
17.2
%
0.21
d
mm
319
Mu lim
pt lim
kN.m
64.60
%
0.96
d prov mm
Result
180.25
319
okay
pt span
%
Result
0.31
okay
fck
N/mm2
20
Vu
pt
prov.
%
0.31
kN
30
c max
Cl 40.1
Table 19
Table 20
N/mm2
0.41
N/mm2
0.39
N/mm2
2.8
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok
Vu
kN
30
c b d
Vus
Vus/d
kN
28.61
req
kN
1.39
req
kN/cm
0.04
fy
N/mm2
415
assuming
no.
stirrup dia of stirrup
mm
legs
8
2
stirrup
Vus/d prov.
sp assumed
kN/cm
mm
225
Cl 40.4 a
Cl 40.4a
1.613
Hence ok
mm
230
D
of
web
mm
350
side face
reinf.
req. / face
Cl 26.5.1.3
not req
spc b/w
bars not to
no.
per face
2
dia of
bar
10
Ast prov.
mm2
157.08
exceed
d
mm
319
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
0.21
%
0.31
%
0
2.266
Cl 26.5.1.3
230 mm
Type of
beam
fy
l/d
N/mm2
415
l/d
span
mm
5000
Result
prov
Cl 23.2.1
Cl 23.2.1
15.67
58.92
Okay
Cont.Beam
Result
2 Design of beam (singly reinf.) subjected to torsion by limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3, Cl 41.4
fck
N/mm2
30
fy
Vu
N/mm2
415
kN
110
Tu
Mu
kNm
75
cg
cg
d
d
of tension of comp. for tension for comp.
face steel face steel face steel face steel
mm
mm
mm
mm
10
10
550.00
550.00
on com.face
kNm
181
mm
300
mm
600
mm
40
mm
40
stirrup
b1
d1
x1
y1
mm
210.0
mm
500.0
mm
242.0
mm
532.0
pt
side
cover
mm
35
dia
assumed
mm
12
Equivalent shear
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3.1, Cl 40.2.3 & Table 20
Ve
ve
kN
510.00
N/mm
3.09
c max
Result
N/mm2
3.5
IS 456-2000 Cl 41.3.1
tau_v <tau_cmax,Ok
Mt
Me1
Cl 41.4.2
Cl 41.4.2
kNm
132.35
kNm
313.35
Me2
Longitudinal reinf, mm2
Cl 41.4.2.1 reinf on ten. reinf on comp.
kNm
Mt < Mu
face
Cl41.4.2
face
Cl41.4.2.1
1872.84
Not req.
fy
N/mm2
415
no.
of stirrup
legs
2
stirrup
dia
mm
12
max.
allowable
stirrup sp Cl
26.5.1.7
193.5
stirrup
spacing
prov. mm
100
%
1.14
Table 19
Cl 41.4.3
Cl 40.4 a
N/mm2
0.69
kN/cm
8.02
kN/cm
8.17
Result
Cl 41.4.3
Ok
3 Design of column subjected to biaxial bending (with reinforcement equally on all the four sides.)
Ref IS 456-2000 & SP 16 charts for compression with bending
fck
fy
N/mm2
25
N/mm2
415
size of column
b
mm
350
D
mm
450
kN
205
m
3
2.000
kN.m
5
effective length
Lex
Ley
m
6.00
2.000
Cc
kN.m
105
mm
45
Lex/D
Ley/b
bar dia.
mm
20
d/
mm
55.00
Result
Cl 25.1.2
m
6.00
13.33
17.14
Lex/D
Ley/b
>12,slender
>12,slender
considered
value
value
0.122
0.15
k2
Pbx
0.203
kN
836.97
k1
0.196
Puz
reduction factor, k
additional moments
Cl 39.6
Cl 39.7.1.1
Cl 39.7.1
kN
2735.775
kx
1.000
ky
1.000
Pby, SP 16 Table 60
d//b
obtained
considered
value
value
0.157
0.20
k1
k2
Pby
0.184
0.028
kN
733.50
Mux1
Muy1
kN.m
194.906
kN.m
137.813
additional moments
Cl 39.7.1.1
Max ,kN.m
May ,kN.m
8.200
10.543
8.200
10.543
ex
ey
0.021
0.020
Mex,kN.m Mey,kN.m
4.31
4.10
kN.m
115.54
Pu/Puz
Cl 39.6
Cl 39.6
0.075
1.000
d /D
0.15
Mux1/fck b D2
0.052
0.08
0.11
IS
Result
456-2000 Cl 39.6
Cl 39.6
0.91
<1 Ok
Chart No 46 SP16
Muy1/fck b D2
d//b
0.20
0.1
4 Design for area of steel and shear for doubly reinforced beam by limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2 For sections with compression reinforcement
fy
N/mm2
415
fck
mm
230
N/mm2
20
doubly
on com.face
mm
25
mm
25
mm
350
cg
cg
d
d/
of tension of comp. for tension for comp.
face steel face steel face steel face steel
mm
mm
mm
mm
30
10
295
35
Mu lim
pt lim
SP 16
SP 16
Table C
Table E
kN.m
55.24
%
0.96
Total Ast
req on
tension
face
mm2
1391.18
Ast1
req
mm2
648.09
Nos.
dia
mm
20
16
1545.66
3
3
Ast prov-
Mu
Mu - Mulim
kNm
125
Cl G 1.2
pt
prov
Result
69.76
reg
tesion
steel
%
2.28
fsc
d/ /d
obtained
value
0.119
Asc
req on
considered
N/mm2
329
value
0.20
Ast2
Cl G-1.2
Cl G-1.2
mm2
815.48
mm2
743.09
pc
prov
Result
Nos.
compression
face
mm2
815.48
Asc
req
2
2
Ast prov-
dia
mm
20
16
1030.44
req
reg
comp.
steel
%
1.52
Prov>req
fck
N/mm2
20
Vu
pt
prov.
%
2.28
kN
116
c max
Cl 40.1
Table 19
Table 20
N/mm2
1.71
N/mm2
0.82
N/mm2
2.8
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok
Vu
kN
116
c b d
Vus
Vus/d
kN
55.64
req
kN
60.36
req
kN/cm
2.05
fy
N/mm2
415
assuming
no.
stirrup dia of stirrup
mm
legs
10
2
stirrup
Vus/d prov.
sp assumed
kN/cm
mm
200
Cl 40.4 a
Cl 40.4a
2.836
Hence ok
mm
230
D
of
web
mm
350
side face
reinf.
req. / face
Cl 26.5.1.3
not req
spc b/w
bars not to
no.
per face
2
dia of
bar
10
Ast prov.
mm2
157.08
exceed
d
mm
295
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
2.05
%
2.28
%
1.52
0.873
1.35
Cl 26.5.1.3
230 mm
Type of
beam
Cont.Beam
fy
N/mm2
415
span
mm
5000
Result
l/d
l/d
Result
prov
Cl 23.2.1
Cl 23.2.1
16.95
30.64
Okay
5 Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced one way slab by limit state design method
Slab Geometry
Lx
Ly
Ly/Lx
Result
m
m
2.2
7.5
3.409 >2, Hence one way slab
Grade of concrete, steel, overall depth of slab & limiting resistance of moment of the slab
fy
fck
Mu lim
b
D
Cc
Cg of bar
d
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
25
mm
1000
mm
160
mm
25
mm
6
mm
129
Partial
safety
factor
f
Design
load of
the slab
pt lim
kN.m
57.41
%
1.19
Floor
finish of
the slab
DL
kN/m2
4
FF
kN/m2
1
Total
Live load Misc. load
unfactored
of the
of the
load of the
slab
slab
slab
LL
kN/m2
30
ML
kN/m2
5
TL
kN/m2
40
Table 18
IS 456-2000
1.5
w
kN/m2
60
w Lx2
Lx
2
m
2.2
kNm
290.4
Mu support 'kNm'
Coef-support
0.100
Mu span 'kNm'
C w Lx
29.040
Coef-span
0.083
Vu 'kN'
C w Lx
24.103
C w Lx
66
Coef-shear
0.500
d req mm d prov mm
91.75
129
Result
okay
pt span
%
Result
0.58
okay
mm2
684.03
%
0.53
kNm
24.10
mm2
557.81
%
0.43
Check for shear in solid slabs for limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1.1
fck
Vu
N/mm2
25
kN
66
b
mm
1000
pt
%
0.58
Cl 40.1
N/mm2
0.51
kc
beam
N/mm
c max
Cl 40.2.1.1 Table 20
N/mm2
N/mm2
0.67
3.1
cg
D
clear
of slab mm cover mm of bar mm
160
25
6
mm
d
mm
d
mm
129
Result
tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
tau_v <1/2 tau_c max,Ok
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
S.S.Slab
l/d
prov
17.05
415
l/d
Cl 23.2.1
30.64
2200
Result
Cl 23.2.1
Okay
129
0.43
0.58
1.532
6 Design for area of steel and shear for two way slab by limit state design method
Slab Geometry
Lx
Ly
Ly/Lx
Result
m
m
6
8
1.333 <2, Hence two way slab
Grade of concrete, steel, & overall depth of slab
fy
fck
b
D
N/mm2
500
N/mm2
40
Cc bot
mm
30
Cg of bot bar
Cc bot
mm
30
Cg of bot bar
mm
6
mm
18
mm
1000
mm
250
Lx-shorter span
d bot
Cc top
mm
mm
214
30
Ly-longer span
d bot
Cc top
mm
mm
202
30
Cg of top bar
mm
6
Cg of top bar
mm
18
d top
mm
214
d top
mm
202
Floor
finish of
the slab
DL
kN/m2
6.25
FF
kN/m2
1.25
Total
Live load Misc. load
unfactored
of the
of the
load of the
slab
slab
slab
LL
kN/m2
15
ML
kN/m2
0
TL
kN/m2
22.5
m
6
kNm
1215.00
- x
0.047
mm2
637.48
%
0.30
kNm
43.74
Partial
safety
factor
f
Table 18
IS 456-2000
1.5
Design
load of
the slab
w
kN/m2
33.75
- x w Lx2
57.11
0.036
Ast span
pt req.span
mm2
483.77
%
0.23
+ x w Lx2
43.74
0.400
m
6
kNm
1215.00
- y
0.045
- y w Lx2
54.68
+ y w Lx2
42.53
C w Lx
81.00
pt span
%
Result
0.35
okay
mm
648.57
2
%
0.32
kNm
42.53
Ast span
pt req.span
mm2
499.64
%
0.25
pt span
%
Result
0.37
okay
Check for shear in solid slabs for limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1.1
fck
N/mm
40
Vu
2
kN
81
pt
%
0.35
Cl 40.1
N/mm2
0.38
b
mm
1000
kc
c max
Cl 40.2.1.1 Table 20
N/mm2
N/mm2
0.48
4
cg
D
clear
of slab mm cover mm of bar mm
250
30
6
S.S.Slab
N/mm2
500
mm
6000
l/d
prov
28.04
l/d
Cl 23.2.1
36.96
Result
Cl 23.2.1
Okay
d
mm
214
d
mm
214
Result
tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
tau_v <1/2 tau_c max,Ok
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
0.23
%
0.35
%
0
1.848
1 Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced beam by working stress design method
Uncracked section design Per IS 3370 Part II
Calculation of Ast req for beams
fy
fck
Cc bot face
Cc top face Cg bot reinf Cg top reinf
b
D
N/mm2
415
N/mm2
30
mm
500
d bot reinf
d top reinf
cbc
st liq-face
st away face
M resistance
mm
770
mm
796
N/mm
10
N/mm
150
N/mm
150
kN.m
495.84
Mu support
pt req.spt
Mu span
Ast req.spn
pt req.span
kNm
128.74
mm
1236.29
%
0.32
kNm
124.66
mm
1237.53
%
0.32
mm
850
mm
50
mm
35
mm
30
mm
19
sv
d prov mm
Result
392.35
770
okay
175
pt span
%
Result
0.653
okay
fck
N/mm2
30
V
kN
115.43
pt prov.
at support
%
0.404
c max
Cl B- 5.1
Table 23
Table 24
N/mm2
0.30
N/mm2
0.28
N/mm2
2.2
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok
V
kN
115.43
c b d
Vs
Vs/d req.
Cl B 5.4 a
kN
107.80
req
kN
7.63
kN/cm
0.10
assuming
no.
stirrup dia of stirrup
mm
legs
8
2
stirrup
Vs/d prov.
sp assumed
kN/cm
mm
150
Cl 40.4 a
Cl 40.4a
1.173
Hence ok
Result
mm
500
D
of
web
mm
850
side face
reinf.
req. / face
Cl 26.5.1.3
212.5
spc b/w
bars not to
no.
per face
2
dia of
bar
12
Ast prov.
mm2
226.19
Cl 26.5.1.3
exceed
d
mm
770
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
0.32
%
0.653
%
0
2.037
300 mm
Type of
beam
S.S.B
fy
N/mm
415
span
mm
5000
l/d
l/d
Result
prov
Cl 23.2.1
Cl 23.2.1
6.49
40.74
Okay
Check for tensile stress due to bending in concrete for support moment
cbc
fck
b
D
clear
c.g
d
of beam
cover
of bar
IS 456
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2
30
10
500
850
35
19
796
AT
M.I T
transformed
Comp.face
Ten.face
transformed
mm2
4.4E+05
mm
436.34
mm
413.66
mm4
2.7E+10
B.M
bt obtained
AT
M.I T
Comp.face
Ten.face
transformed
mm2
4.5E+05
mm
441.20
mm
408.80
mm4
2.8E+10
Result
IS 3370
kNm
128.74
N/mm2
1.945
Check for tensile stress due to bending in concrete for span moment
cbc
fck
b
D
clear
c.g
of beam
cover
of bar
IS 456
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2
30
10
500
850
50
30
transformed
bt allowable
Ast
prov.
mm2
1608.50
B.M
bt obtained
N/mm2
2
O.k.
mm
770
Ast
prov.
mm2
2513.27
bt allowable
Result
IS 3370
kNm
124.66
N/mm2
1.822
N/mm2
2
O.k.
2 Design for area of steel and shear for singly reinforced beam by working stress design method
Per IS 456-2000
Calculation of Ast req for beams
fy
fck
cbc
st
b
D
Cc
Cg of bar
d
N/mm2
415
mm
230
mm
350
mm
25
mm
6
N/mm
20
Mu support
pt req.spt
Mu span
pt req.span
mm
311.04
%
0.42
kNm
17.2
Ast span
mm2
259.39
kNm
20.625
%
0.35
mm
319
N/mm
7
N/mm
230
M resistance
kN.m
21.37
sv
d prov mm
Result
313.38
319
okay
230
pt span
%
Result
0.86
okay
fck
N/mm2
20
Vu
pt
prov.
%
0.86
kN
30
c max
Cl B- 5.1
Table 23
Table 24
N/mm2
0.41
N/mm2
0.37
N/mm2
1.8
Result
tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok
Vu
kN
30
c b d
Vs
Vs/d req.
Cl B 5.4 a
kN
27.15
req
kN
2.85
kN/cm
0.09
fy
N/mm2
415
assuming
no.
stirrup dia of stirrup
mm
legs
8
2
stirrup
Vs/d prov.
sp assumed
kN/cm
mm
225
Cl 40.4 a
Cl 40.4a
1.028
Hence ok
mm
230
D
of
web
mm
350
side face
reinf.
req. / face
Cl 26.5.1.3
not req
spc b/w
bars not to
no.
per face
2
dia of
bar
10
Ast prov.
mm2
157.08
Cl 26.5.1.3
exceed
d
mm
319
pt req.
pt prov.
pc
MFt
MFc
%
0.35
%
0.86
%
0
1.989
230 mm
Type of
beam
fy
span
mm
5500
Result
l/d
N/mm
415
l/d
prov
Cl 23.2.1
Cl 23.2.1
17.24
39.78
Okay
S.S.B
Result
N/mm2
30
mm
1000
mm
150
Total
Floor
Live load Misc. load unfactore
finish of
of the slab of the slab d load of
the slab
the slab
FF
kN/m2
0
LL
kN/m2
10
ML
kN/m2
0
TL
kN/m2
13.75
Partial
safety
factor
f
Design
load of
the slab
w
kN/m2
13.75
w L2
kN/m
13.75
m
2
kNm
55
M support 'kNm'
Coef-support
0.100
Ast req
bending
mm2
404.25
N/mm
150
Ast
ten/face
mm2
33.33
mm
1000
Total
Ast
mm2
437.58
mm
150
M span 'kNm'
V 'kN'
CwL
5.500
Coef-span
CwL
5.500
Coef-shear
0.100
cc
mm
40
cg
of bar mm
6
d
mm
104
Mu
T direct
kNm
5.500
tension kN
0.500
Ast
req.
mm2
437.58
CwL
13.75
10
pt req.
at mid-span
0.42
spacing
mm
200
200
Ast span
pt span
mm2
565.49
0.54
Result
okay
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
yt
mm
75.88
mm
74.12
b
mm
1000
D
of slab
mm
150
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
6
It
B.M
fbt obtained
bt allowable
Result
IS 3370
IS 3370
N/mm2
2
Table 1
O.k.
mm4
2.9E+08
kNm
5.500
N/mm2
1.430
d
mm
104
Ast
prov.
mm2
565.49
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
mm
1000
D
of slab
mm
150
Ast
prov.
mm2
565.49
At
mm2
154712.4
fbt
ratio
Result
N/mm2
1.430
0.76
< 1,okay
cg
of bar mm
6
d
mm
104
T (direct)
tension
kN
10
fat obtained
at allowable
N/mm2
0.065
N/mm2
1.5
Mu
T direct
kNm
5.500
tension kN
IS 3370
at
fck
N/mm
30
N/mm
1.5
fat
bt
2
N/mm
2
N/mm
0.065
st
2
Ast req
bending
mm2
404.25
N/mm
150
Ast
ten/face
mm2
33.33
b
mm
1000
Total
Ast
mm2
437.58
D
mm
150
cc
mm
40
Ast
req.
mm2
437.58
10
pt req.
at support
0.42
spacing
mm
200
200
Ast support
pt support
mm2
565.49
0.54
Result
okay
Check for thickness (concrete tensile stress) using moment @ support/continuous edge
Calculation of stress due to bending tension in concrete, f bt
fck
N/mm2
30
At
mm2
1.5E+05
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
yt
mm
75.88
mm
74.12
b
mm
1000
D
of slab
mm
150
clear
cover
mm
40
c.g
of bar
mm
6
It
B.M
fbt obtained
bt allowable
Result
IS 3370
IS 3370
N/mm2
1.430
N/mm2
2
Table 1
O.k.
D
of slab
mm
150
Ast
prov.
mm2
565.49
At
mm2
154712.4
T (direct)
tension
kN
10
mm4
2.9E+08
kNm
5.500
d
mm
104
Ast
prov.
mm2
565.49
cbc
IS 456
IS 456
N/mm2
10
Cl B 1.3 d
9.33
b
mm
1000
fck
at
bt
fat
fbt
ratio
Result
N/mm2
30
N/mm2
1.5
N/mm2
2
N/mm2
0.065
N/mm2
1.430
0.76
< 1,okay
fat obtained
at allowable
N/mm2
0.065
N/mm2
1.5
IS 3370
kN
13.75
mm
1000
of slab mm
pt
kc
c max
Cl B 5.1
B 5.2.1.1
Table 24
N/mm2
0.13
N/mm2
0.416
N/mm2
2.2
%
0.54
150
cover mm of bar mm
40
6
d
mm
104
Result
tau_v < k tau_c, Ok
tau_v <1/2 tau_cmax,Ok